EP0162344B1 - Tür für einen Kühlschrank - Google Patents

Tür für einen Kühlschrank Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0162344B1
EP0162344B1 EP85105218A EP85105218A EP0162344B1 EP 0162344 B1 EP0162344 B1 EP 0162344B1 EP 85105218 A EP85105218 A EP 85105218A EP 85105218 A EP85105218 A EP 85105218A EP 0162344 B1 EP0162344 B1 EP 0162344B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door panel
inner door
panel
door
ledge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP85105218A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0162344A2 (de
EP0162344A3 (en
Inventor
Silvio Lucchetta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Industrie Zanussi SpA
Original Assignee
Industrie Zanussi SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Industrie Zanussi SpA filed Critical Industrie Zanussi SpA
Priority to AT85105218T priority Critical patent/ATE38427T1/de
Publication of EP0162344A2 publication Critical patent/EP0162344A2/de
Publication of EP0162344A3 publication Critical patent/EP0162344A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0162344B1 publication Critical patent/EP0162344B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/08—Parts formed wholly or mainly of plastics materials
    • F25D23/082—Strips
    • F25D23/085—Breaking strips

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a door for a refrigerator, particularly for a refrigerator of the cupboard type, provided with profiled elements for releasably securing a shaped inner door or "counterpanel” to its inner surface, as set forth in the preamble of claim 1.
  • a door for a refrigerator particularly for a refrigerator of the cupboard type, provided with profiled elements for releasably securing a shaped inner door or "counterpanel” to its inner surface, as set forth in the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such door is known from DE-U-6 940 842.
  • the inner side of the door of an appliance of this type is provided with a peripherally extending sealing gasket and an inner door panel shaped to support bottles, containers or other goods to be refrigerated.
  • sealing gasket and the inner door panel are releasably secured to the door so that they can be substituted in case of damage.
  • One solution for so securing the gasket and inner door panel provides for the gasket to be fitted onto the edges of the inner door panel which is then secured to the body of the door by means of screws (US-A-3 882 637).
  • fastener profiles formed with a seat for a foot portion of the sealing gasket and a transversely protruding V-shaped resilient lip for releasably retaining an edge portion of the inner door panel, as described for instance in aforementioned DE-U-6,940,482.
  • This solution permits the inner door panel to be mounted in an automatized operation by simple pressure, and if so required to be dismounted by resiliently bending the retaining lips apart.
  • the retaining force of the resilient lips may sometimes be surmounted by the inertial forces exerted on the door as it is closed by the inner door panel and the goods supported thereby, so that the inner door panel may strike the door frame of the refrigerator with a sometimes considerable force.
  • the retaining lips are subjected to fatigue after extended use so as to loose their initial resiliency, or that they are irreparably damaged on dismounting of the inner door panel.
  • edge portions of the inner door panel as well as the resilient retaining lips have to be designed with an abundant thickness so as to prevent one or the other from yielding to the strains and stresses acting thereon.
  • a door for a cupboard-type refrigerator which permits an inner door panel having an additional support function to be releasably mounted by an assembly operation not necessarily requiring manual intervention and sufficiently simple to be carried out in a fully automatic manner, and which permits the inner door panel to be replaceably mounted without the use of additional fastener elements such as screws, fastener strips and the like, and in which it is not necessary to bodily replace the door itself in case of the resilient securing means being damaged in the course of dismounting the inner door panel.
  • FIG. 1 Shown in Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a part of a vertical door 5 of a cupboard-type refrigerator, comprising in a per se known manner an outer sheet metal liner 6 and an inner covering sheet 7 made for instance of cardboard, a foamed plastics material 8 being injected therebetween for thermal insulation and mechanical rigidification of the overall structure.
  • Adjacent the inner peripheral border of door 5 insulating panel 8 carries an arrangement of mouldings embedded therein and bonded to one another so as to form a substantially rectangular moulding frame 9 adapted to resiliently receive and releasably retain a foot portion 10 of a sealing gasket 11 and a rim portion 12 of an inner door panel 13 formed of a plastics material in a configuration permitting it to support bottles and other food containers.
  • each moulding of the moulding frame 9 has a horizontal outer lip 14 partially overlapping sheet metal liner 6, and a vertical inner lip 15 projecting above inner covering sheet 7 of door 5.
  • each moulding of the moulding frame 9 is formed with a first recess 16 forming a seat for foot portion 10 of gasket 11, and adjacent thereto with a second recess 17 forming a seat for rim portion 12 of inner door panel 13.
  • Seat 17 is of V-shaped cross-sectional configuration, with its open-side partially closed by a ledge 18 defining a restricted entrance for receiving and retaining rim portion 12 of inner door panel 13.
  • Rim portion 12 itself is likewise bent backwards into a V-shaped configuration conforming to that of seat 17 and having a suitably dimensioned outer leg 19 for engaging the inner surface of ledge 18 from within seat 17.
  • the inner door panel 13 may be mounted by simply exerting pressure on its peripheral border region.
  • the backfolded rim portion 12 of inner door panel 13 is introduced into the restricted entrance of seat 17 while being guided by upstanding lip 15, until outer leg 19 has passed ledge 18 and is restored to its relaxed configuration as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, so as to engage the inner surface of ledge 18 from within seat 17.
  • the region for the storage of foods is usually bordered by shelves or ridges projecting towards the interior of door 5 and formed of an outer web 20 extending from the junction between the door and the inner door panel substantially at right angles to the plane of the door, a narrow end face 21 parallel to the plane of door 5, and an inner web 22 connected to the bottom wall 23 of the inner door panel.
  • outer web 20, inner web 22 and end face 21 are configured to create a biasing force between the point of support of inner door panel 13 on inner covering sheet 7 of door 5 and the point of engagement between outer leg 19 of rim portion 12 and the inner surface of ledge 18, whereby webs 20, 22 and end face 21 are always kept under tension so as to ensure a sufficiently rigid engagement of inner door panel 13 behind ledge 18 of the mouldings of moulding frame 9.
  • inner door panel 13 may in face be carried out by pulling it away from the remainder of door 5 with sufficient force to bend or straighten outer leg 19 of rim portion 12 so as to release it from engagement with ledge 18 of the respective moulding of moulding frame 9.
  • inner door panel 13 may be formed with suitable gripping portions.
  • the profile of the inner door panel Adjacent the lower corners of the door the profile of the inner door panel is shaped in the manner shown in Fig. 3, so that the weight of the inner door panel does not rest on the outer leg 19 of the lower rim portion, as this would lead to a reduced stability of the connection and a continual and undesirable load on this outer leg portion.
  • the lower end portion of inner door panel 13 adjacent the corners of the door is formed with a planar rim 24 abutting the edge 25 of ledge 18, so that the weight of the inner door panel and any goods carried thereby rests on ledge 18 which is sufficiently strong for this purpose. In this manner the mounting of the inner door panel on the door is stabilized.
  • the invention enables the inner door panel 13 to be mounted on door 5 by a simple process not necessitating any manual operations and thus capable of being carried out in a fully automatic manner so as to facilitate the overall assembly operation.
  • a further advantage of at least similar importance results from the fact that the resilient elements required for mounting the inner door panel on the door are exclusively associated with the former, so that it may be replaced without having to replace the entire door.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Claims (2)

1. Tür für ein Kühlmöbel, speziell für einen Haushaltskühlschrank, enthaltend eine Platte (8) aus geschäumtem Plastikmaterial, die zwischen einer äußeren Deckplatte (6) und einer inneren Deckplatte (7) eingeschlossen und an ihrer Innenseite mit einem Umfangs-Gußrahmen (9) versehen ist, der in du Platte (8) eingebettet ist und der entsprechende Sitze (16, 17) zum lösbaren Aufnehmen des Fußabschnitts (8) eines Dichtungsringes (11) und eines Randabschnitts (12) einer inneren Türplatte (13), wobei der Randabschnitt (12) an dem genannten Gußrahmen (9) durch elastische Befestigungseinrichtungen gehalten ist, die einen im wesentlichen V-förmigen Querschnitt haben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der genannte Sitz (17) zum lösbaren Montieren der inneren Türnplatte (13) in dem Gußsrahmen (9) von V-förmiger Querschnittsgestalt ist, deren offene Seite teilweise durch eine Nase (18) geschlossen ist, und daß die innere Türplatte (13) mit Rahmen (20, 21, 22) versehen sind, die gegen das Innere der Tür (5) benachbart den Befestigungsrandabschnitten (12) der inneren Türplatte (13) vorstehen, wobei die inneren Stege (22) der genannten Rahmen mit einer Bodenwand (23) der inneren Türplatte (13) verbunden sind, die Randabschnitte (12) in gleicher Weise zurück in eine V-förmige Gestalt gebogen sind, die dazu eingerichtet ist, in dem V-förmigen Sitz (17) an dem Gußrahmen (19) in einem Schnappeingriff zur Montage der inneren Türplatte (13) an der Tür (5) mittels Ruck aufgenommen zu werden, wobei die dimensionsmäßige Gestaltung und Position der Randabschnitte (12) in Bezug auf die Bodenwand (21) der inneren Türplatte (13) im nichtmontierten, entspannten Zustand derselben derart ist, daß beim Montieren derselben an dem Gußrahmen (9) eine Vorspannkraft in den genannten Rahmen (20, 21, 22) zwischen der Innenseite der genannten Nase (18) und der Oberfläche der inneren Deckplatte (7) der Tür (5) aufgebaut wird, die einen ausreichend festen Eingriff der inneren Türplatte (13) hinter der genannten Nase (18) sicherstellt.
2. Tür nach Anspruch 1, deren innere Türplatte (13) mit Sitzen für die Aufnahme von zu kühlenden Gütern versehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß benachbart den unteren Ecken der inneren Türplatte (13) der Umfangsrandabschnitt (12) derselben mit einem ebenen Rand (24) versehen ist, der in anstoßende Anlage mit einem Rand (25) der genannten Nase (18) vorsteht, so daß das Gewicht der inneren Türplatte (13) zusammen mit den davon getragenen Gütern von der genannten Nase (18) getragen wird.
EP85105218A 1984-05-24 1985-04-29 Tür für einen Kühlschrank Expired EP0162344B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85105218T ATE38427T1 (de) 1984-05-24 1985-04-29 Tuer fuer einen kuehlschrank.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT3403284U 1984-05-24
IT8434032U IT8434032V0 (it) 1984-05-24 1984-05-24 Porta per mobile frigorifero.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0162344A2 EP0162344A2 (de) 1985-11-27
EP0162344A3 EP0162344A3 (en) 1986-07-30
EP0162344B1 true EP0162344B1 (de) 1988-11-02

Family

ID=11238854

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85105218A Expired EP0162344B1 (de) 1984-05-24 1985-04-29 Tür für einen Kühlschrank

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0162344B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE38427T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3566034D1 (de)
ES (1) ES286992Y (de)
IT (1) IT8434032V0 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5113628A (en) 1990-09-20 1992-05-19 Anthony's Manufacturing Company, Inc. Railless refrigerator display door
USRE35149E (en) 1990-09-20 1996-01-30 Anthony's Manufacturing Company, Inc. Railless refrigerator display door
USRE35392E (en) 1990-09-20 1996-12-10 Anthony's Manufacturing Company, Inc. Glass refrigerator door structure

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8632785U1 (de) * 1986-12-06 1987-02-12 Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen Tür für einen Kühlcontainer
IT1246186B (it) * 1990-07-24 1994-11-16 Eurodomestici Ind Riunite Metodo per la realizzazione di elementi di chiusura di refrigeratori quali i frigoriferi verticali o similari ed elementi di chiusura cosi'ottenuti
DE4343860A1 (de) * 1993-12-22 1995-06-29 Fritz Hakemann Türblatt für ein thermisch isoliertes Fach, insbesondere ein Kühlfach eines Kühlmöbels
JP6081069B2 (ja) * 2012-03-21 2017-02-15 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 冷蔵庫
CN110017650A (zh) * 2018-01-08 2019-07-16 博西华电器（江苏）有限公司 隔热门体及其门内胆、用于制造隔热门体的方法和制冷设备

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE6934397U (de) * 1969-09-02 1970-05-14 Bosch Hausgeraete Gmbh Waermeisolierter tuer- oder decklartiger verschluss fuer kuehlmoebel.
US3732646A (en) * 1971-12-23 1973-05-15 Gen Electric Refrigerator door construction
US3882637A (en) * 1973-11-12 1975-05-13 Whirlpool Co Refrigerator door construction and method of forming the same
IT1014520B (it) * 1973-11-21 1977-04-30 Ire Spa Perfezionamento ai mobili frigorife ri la cui struttura e preferibilmen te costituita da un materiale isolante schiumoso formato sul posto fra uno strato superficiale interno e uno strato superficiale esterno

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5113628A (en) 1990-09-20 1992-05-19 Anthony's Manufacturing Company, Inc. Railless refrigerator display door
USRE35149E (en) 1990-09-20 1996-01-30 Anthony's Manufacturing Company, Inc. Railless refrigerator display door
USRE35392E (en) 1990-09-20 1996-12-10 Anthony's Manufacturing Company, Inc. Glass refrigerator door structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3566034D1 (de) 1988-12-08
ES286992U (es) 1985-12-01
IT8434032V0 (it) 1984-05-24
EP0162344A2 (de) 1985-11-27
ATE38427T1 (de) 1988-11-15
ES286992Y (es) 1986-06-16
EP0162344A3 (en) 1986-07-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4916864A (en) Snap-in gasket system for refrigerator and freezer doors
US6609774B2 (en) Reinforced refrigerator cabinet closing drawer
US2873041A (en) Breaker strip construction
US4707016A (en) Tailgate cap and cover assembly
US3885701A (en) Valance molding for equipment cases
EP0162344B1 (de) Tür für einen Kühlschrank
US4184301A (en) Fastening device for wall panel joints
US3226367A (en) Gasket assembly for refrigerator door and the like
KR20120081095A (ko) 다중-부품의 스냅 클립 패스너
JPS6249180A (ja) 冷蔵庫キヤビネツトの組み立て方法
US4923076A (en) Cargo container apparatus with thermally expanding panels
US2715976A (en) Breaker strip assembly
EP3744306B1 (de) Spa-schrankbefestigung
JP2554827B2 (ja) 建築物パネルおよびパネル構造体
US4406435A (en) Wall mount bracket for a venetian blind headrail
US3804483A (en) Unit-handled roller assembly for plastic tubs
US2776460A (en) Metal awnings
KR200487529Y1 (ko) 차량 루프캐리어의 설치구조
IE881069L (en) Building cladding
US2830336A (en) Seal
CN214463630U (zh) 一种门板
CA3061715C (en) Method and apparatus for panels having an embedment bracket
JPH0330074B2 (de)
JPS6214200Y2 (de)
JPH0733108Y2 (ja) 断熱パネル

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19861114

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19870709

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: INDUSTRIE ZANUSSI S.P.A.

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 38427

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19881115

Kind code of ref document: T

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: PROPRIA PROTEZIONE PROPR. IND.

ET Fr: translation filed
REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3566034

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19881208

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
ITTA It: last paid annual fee
EPTA Lu: last paid annual fee
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 85105218.3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20020307

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20020311

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20020313

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20020314

Year of fee payment: 18

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20020314

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20020318

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20020319

Year of fee payment: 18

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20020319

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20020417

Year of fee payment: 18

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030429

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030429

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030429

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030430

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030430

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030430

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030430

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: *INDUSTRIE ZANUSSI S.P.A.

Effective date: 20030430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20031101

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20031101

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20031101

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20031231

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST