EP0152349B1 - Portoir en toile destiné à soulever et transférer un corps humain - Google Patents
Portoir en toile destiné à soulever et transférer un corps humain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0152349B1 EP0152349B1 EP85400198A EP85400198A EP0152349B1 EP 0152349 B1 EP0152349 B1 EP 0152349B1 EP 85400198 A EP85400198 A EP 85400198A EP 85400198 A EP85400198 A EP 85400198A EP 0152349 B1 EP0152349 B1 EP 0152349B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- handles
- conveyance
- canvass
- conveying plane
- fastened
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G1/00—Stretchers
- A61G1/01—Sheets specially adapted for use as or with stretchers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device intended to move the body of a person, and more particularly a rack making it possible to lift: transfer or even transport over a short distance an inert human body, injured or sick, tending to facilitate handling in hospital formations and in non-hospital spaces.
- Caring for an inert, injured or sick human body is an ongoing problem.
- the AFNOR NF S 90 311 standard aimed to ensure that the stretcher, considered to be closely linked to the transported human body, is interchangeable, thus allowing easy exchange, at all levels and at all stages of the extra, then intra-hospital journey, between an “empty” stretcher and the “loaded” stretcher.
- this device has the same drawbacks as above.
- the industrial manufacture of such devices in materials based on various materials including plastic generates rapid degradation of this type of vulnerable material in its material and at the seams or welds, and, in any case, prohibits maintenance by machine wash at 100 degrees, or even sterilization, condi-. tion essential for hospital use.
- the present invention relates to a rack avoiding the aforementioned drawbacks and making it possible for the inert human body, injured or sick, to be placed once and for all thereon, reducing handling to a minimum (two) between the taking in charge and placing either on the hospital reception bed, or on the reception equipment at the level of the technical platform made necessary by its condition (radiology, dressing, explorations, operating room).
- the invention also relates to a canvas rack simple and inexpensive to manufacture, easy to use for lifting and transferring a body, and if necessary for transporting it over a short distance.
- the invention also relates to a rack made entirely of easy-care fabric by washing at high temperature or autoclave, allowing its use in a hospital environment.
- the canvas rack according to the invention is of the type comprising a carrying plane associated with a plurality of handles, and is distinguished in particular in that the carrying plane consists of two identical rectangular fabrics placed one on the other. and joined together by an overstitching along a grid, the handles are made of strips of canvas and are fixed to the edge of the carrying plane independently of each other, symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis of the rack, so that, on each longitudinal side, one handle is immediately near each end and two other handles about 1/3 and 7/12 respectively, of the length.
- the handles eight in number, are fixed on the edges of the carrying plane, between the two fabrics, by topstitching, four handles on each length. If necessary, one or two additional handles are fixed in the same way at each end, on the short sides of the carrying plane.
- the rack has a dimension of 1.80 mx 0.55 m and in this case the extreme handles are placed about 5 cm from the end of the length and an interval of 30 cm separates the second handle of the first, and the third of the second, while each handle, in the form of a half-loop occupies a width of approximately 15 cm, these values being able to vary from 2 to 3 cm.
- the rack consists of two identical fabrics, for example of linen and cotton, fixed one on the other by a stitching in grid.
- This arrangement in fact provides excellent results with regard to strength and dimensional stability.
- the edges of each fabric can be folded inwards, so that the fold of one of the fabrics is against the fold of the other, and the handles are fixed between these folds. This arrangement provides sufficient resistance.
- this reinforcement can be obtained by fixing one or more strips of fabrics on the edge of the carrying plane, on one of the fabrics or on both. The fixing is done by stitching.
- this reinforcement it is advantageous to fix this reinforcement so that it forms a sheath, on each edge of the carrying plane, allowing the installation of an accessory means of stiffening such as bar or spar.
- This sheath can have an opening in its central part, along the length of the rack, and in this case the side members are formed by two bars which are assembled by interlocking or clipping in the middle. The opening allows the two bars to be unlocked.
- the drawbacks of the known devices are avoided, the rack comprising a carrying plane produced with two identical pieces of canvas, sewn together face to face according to a grid, offering a space at the edge, where at least eight independent handles are introduced from each other (four along each long side of the carrying plane), made of the same type of canvas, which are caught in the topstitching and the reinforcing folds of the selvedges, giving the original homogeneity of the device.
- the device according to Figures 1 and 2 involves handling by four people, or possibly three. However, the number of people available can be reduced to two. In this case, means are provided for stiffening the device according to the figures from 4 to 7, allowing handling by only two people.
- the rack according to the invention comprises two identical rectangular fabrics (1 and 2) fixed one on the other by an over-stitching (3) according to a grid in lines parallel to the sides.
- Four handles (4) are fixed on each side, and if necessary two additional handles are fixed at each end (fig. 2).
- Figure 3 shows, in enlarged view, the fixing of the handles.
- the edges of the fabrics (1) and (2) are folded inwards, and the tabs of the handle (4) are placed between the folds (5) and (6), then the assembly is secured by stitching.
- the stiffening means according to Figures 6 and 7 consist of two beams (9) which can be inserted in the pieces of fabric forming sheath arranged along the two long sides of the carrying plane and two transverse pieces (10), which can fit into the pieces of fabric forming a sheath arranged along the two short sides of the carrying plane and cooperating with the two longitudinal members (9) to form the stiffening frame.
- These transverse parts (10) consist of a central tubular element (11) and two flat parts, bent in a semicircle (12) intended to adapt very exactly to the diameter of the side members (9) without it being necessary to use fixing means.
- the stiffening means are made of a rigid and light metallic material, for example aluminum or duralumin.
- the device according to Figures 1,2 and 4 is compatible with all equipment meeting the AFNOR NF S 90 311 standard, thus opening up the possibility of immediate adaptation and easy interchangeability.
- the main use envisaged for the invention is intra-hospital. Use in extra-hospital spaces in the context of collecting the wounded or taking care of the sick and transporting them to hospital units is easily conceivable and highly desirable for the sake of standardization, harmonization and interchangeability of means.
- the canvas rack of the present invention may also be used in the handling of mortal remains.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT85400198T ATE42459T1 (de) | 1984-02-07 | 1985-02-06 | Leinenbahre, um menschenkoerper aufzuheben und zu transportieren. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8401846 | 1984-02-07 | ||
FR8401846A FR2559055B1 (fr) | 1984-02-07 | 1984-02-07 | Dispositif appele portoir en toile destine a soulever, transferer, voire transporter sur une faible distance un corps humain inerte, blesse ou malade |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0152349A2 EP0152349A2 (fr) | 1985-08-21 |
EP0152349A3 EP0152349A3 (en) | 1985-09-25 |
EP0152349B1 true EP0152349B1 (fr) | 1989-04-26 |
Family
ID=9300822
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP85400198A Expired EP0152349B1 (fr) | 1984-02-07 | 1985-02-06 | Portoir en toile destiné à soulever et transférer un corps humain |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0152349B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS61501551A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE42459T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU3932585A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR8505158A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3569669D1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2559055B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1985003431A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5442821A (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-08-22 | Weeks; Carole G. | Patient transfer sling |
GB2294883A (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 1996-05-15 | Daniels & Co Ltd A C | Flexible patient transfer sheet with looped handles |
AT405131B (de) * | 1997-02-17 | 1999-05-25 | Johanniter Unfall Hilfe In Oes | Bergetuch |
GB9722433D0 (en) | 1997-10-23 | 1997-12-24 | Royal Hospitals Nhs The Trust | Patient transfer device |
DE202016000033U1 (de) | 2016-01-04 | 2017-04-06 | Miroslav Bencic | Personentransportvorrichtung |
US20170354554A1 (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2017-12-14 | Robin Wearley | Method and Device for Transporting an Incapacitated Person |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE677680A (ja) * | ||||
US2788530A (en) * | 1952-02-04 | 1957-04-16 | Jerome A Rooney | Rescue apparatus |
FR1414479A (fr) * | 1964-11-20 | 1965-10-15 | Alaise pour personne handicapée physiquement | |
JPS4943920Y2 (ja) * | 1971-04-24 | 1974-12-02 | ||
FR2465475A1 (fr) * | 1979-09-21 | 1981-03-27 | Brachet Jean Jacques | Portoir pour transport de blesses |
FR2505651A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-18 | 1982-11-19 | Brachet Jean Jacques | Civiere demontable |
-
1984
- 1984-02-07 FR FR8401846A patent/FR2559055B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-02-06 DE DE8585400198T patent/DE3569669D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-02-06 EP EP85400198A patent/EP0152349B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-02-06 AT AT85400198T patent/ATE42459T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-02-06 AU AU39325/85A patent/AU3932585A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1985-02-06 WO PCT/FR1985/000019 patent/WO1985003431A1/fr unknown
- 1985-02-06 BR BR8505158A patent/BR8505158A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-02-06 JP JP60500694A patent/JPS61501551A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0152349A2 (fr) | 1985-08-21 |
JPS61501551A (ja) | 1986-07-31 |
FR2559055B1 (fr) | 1987-05-15 |
FR2559055A1 (fr) | 1985-08-09 |
ATE42459T1 (de) | 1989-05-15 |
BR8505158A (pt) | 1986-01-21 |
AU3932585A (en) | 1985-08-27 |
EP0152349A3 (en) | 1985-09-25 |
DE3569669D1 (en) | 1989-06-01 |
WO1985003431A1 (fr) | 1985-08-15 |
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