EP0145062A3 - Industrial process for the erection of masonry made of terracotta and cement and blocks for carrying out this process - Google Patents

Industrial process for the erection of masonry made of terracotta and cement and blocks for carrying out this process Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0145062A3
EP0145062A3 EP84201660A EP84201660A EP0145062A3 EP 0145062 A3 EP0145062 A3 EP 0145062A3 EP 84201660 A EP84201660 A EP 84201660A EP 84201660 A EP84201660 A EP 84201660A EP 0145062 A3 EP0145062 A3 EP 0145062A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blocks
hollows
channels
cement
terracotta
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84201660A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0145062A2 (en
EP0145062B1 (en
Inventor
Ede Romeo Dr. Arch. Rossi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT84201660T priority Critical patent/ATE54698T1/en
Publication of EP0145062A2 publication Critical patent/EP0145062A2/en
Publication of EP0145062A3 publication Critical patent/EP0145062A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0145062B1 publication Critical patent/EP0145062B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
    • E04B2/52—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities the walls being characterised by fillings in some of the cavities forming load-bearing pillars or beams
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/16—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material
    • E04B1/161—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material with vertical and horizontal slabs, both being partially cast in situ
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/24—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element the walls being characterised by fillings in some of the cavities forming load-bearing pillars or beams
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
    • E04F11/022—Stairways; Layouts thereof characterised by the supporting structure
    • E04F11/035—Stairways consisting of a plurality of assembled modular parts without further support
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
    • E04F11/104—Treads
    • E04F11/116—Treads of stone, concrete or like material or with an upper layer of stone or stone like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with an upper layer of glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8623—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with spacers and at least one form leaf being monolithic
    • E04B2/8629—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with spacers and at least one form leaf being monolithic with both form leaves and spacers being monolithic
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
    • E04B2002/025—U-shaped, e.g. brackets

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The extruded blocks (0) have vertical hollows (9-14) separated by relatively thin partitions (8) and the block faces contacting other blocks are machined to be flat within a fraction of a millimetre. Part of the partitions are cut to form continuous channels extending perpendicular to the hollows and to join the channels with part of the hollows. The masonry is dry built using the blocks, steel reinforcement is placed in the channels and or the hollows, and cement mortar is poured in the hollows and channels, to form a continuous framework.
EP84201660A 1983-12-07 1984-11-16 Industrial process for the erection of masonry made of terracotta and cement and blocks for carrying out this process Expired - Lifetime EP0145062B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84201660T ATE54698T1 (en) 1983-12-07 1984-11-16 INDUSTRIALIZED PROCESS FOR BUILDING TERRACOTTA AND CEMENT MASONRY AND BLOCKS FOR CARRYING OUT THIS PROCESS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT68268/83A IT1175288B (en) 1983-12-07 1983-12-07 INDUSTRIALIZED PROCEDURE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF CEMENTITIOUS LATERAL STRUCTURE AND BLOCKS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS PROCEDURE
IT6826883 1983-12-07

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0145062A2 EP0145062A2 (en) 1985-06-19
EP0145062A3 true EP0145062A3 (en) 1987-10-07
EP0145062B1 EP0145062B1 (en) 1990-07-18

Family

ID=11308775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84201660A Expired - Lifetime EP0145062B1 (en) 1983-12-07 1984-11-16 Industrial process for the erection of masonry made of terracotta and cement and blocks for carrying out this process

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0145062B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE54698T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3482749D1 (en)
IT (1) IT1175288B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1013798A3 (en) * 1999-02-19 2002-09-03 Vandermersch Luc Rectangular concrete building block has main mortar channel on one end and number of vertical channels for reinforcing rods and mortar to link blocks to other blocks above and below
ITPD20110294A1 (en) * 2011-09-19 2013-03-20 Cis Edil S R L PERFORATED BLOCK FOR WINDOWS

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH296284A (en) * 1951-11-08 1954-02-15 Hoenger Hans Hollow body ceiling and process for its manufacture.
DE958772C (en) * 1949-04-17 1957-02-21 Spezial Betonwaren Werke E G M Hollow stone, closed on five sides, made of concrete with heavy aggregates
DE1509232A1 (en) * 1963-12-07 1968-12-05 Bertele Dr Ing Ubaldo Perforated element made of brick-like or similar material for the production of steps
GB2062062A (en) * 1979-10-11 1981-05-20 Martin C M Building blocks wall structures made therefrom and methods of making the same
DE2946456A1 (en) * 1979-11-17 1981-05-27 Dipl.-Ing. Detlef Västerås Degenkolbe Mortarless synthetic material building block - is quadruple T=shaped with locking serration and optionally filled vertical cavities

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE958772C (en) * 1949-04-17 1957-02-21 Spezial Betonwaren Werke E G M Hollow stone, closed on five sides, made of concrete with heavy aggregates
CH296284A (en) * 1951-11-08 1954-02-15 Hoenger Hans Hollow body ceiling and process for its manufacture.
DE1509232A1 (en) * 1963-12-07 1968-12-05 Bertele Dr Ing Ubaldo Perforated element made of brick-like or similar material for the production of steps
GB2062062A (en) * 1979-10-11 1981-05-20 Martin C M Building blocks wall structures made therefrom and methods of making the same
DE2946456A1 (en) * 1979-11-17 1981-05-27 Dipl.-Ing. Detlef Västerås Degenkolbe Mortarless synthetic material building block - is quadruple T=shaped with locking serration and optionally filled vertical cavities

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0145062A2 (en) 1985-06-19
IT1175288B (en) 1987-07-01
DE3482749D1 (en) 1990-08-23
EP0145062B1 (en) 1990-07-18
IT8368268A0 (en) 1983-12-07
ATE54698T1 (en) 1990-08-15

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