EP0143484A1 - Klappschute mit Bodenklappen fòr die Entladung - Google Patents
Klappschute mit Bodenklappen fòr die Entladung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0143484A1 EP0143484A1 EP84201537A EP84201537A EP0143484A1 EP 0143484 A1 EP0143484 A1 EP 0143484A1 EP 84201537 A EP84201537 A EP 84201537A EP 84201537 A EP84201537 A EP 84201537A EP 0143484 A1 EP0143484 A1 EP 0143484A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- sliders
- valves
- vessel
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/28—Barges or lighters
- B63B35/30—Barges or lighters self-discharging
- B63B35/306—Barges or lighters self-discharging discharging through dump-gates on the bottom or sides of the barge
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hopper for storing bulk goods, like dredge goods, which hopper comprises one or more holds, which are provided with discharge means in the form of valves or flaps in the bottom.
- Such a hopper is generally known, for example from the Netherlands patent application 6404349 laid out to public inspection, which patent application relates to a hopper having valves hinging around longitudinal axes at the height of the bottom surface of the vessel, which valves, when in open position, are swung down and protrude from the bottom of the vessel.
- the aim of the invention is to provide a hopper, which can also be used in shallow water, but keeps the advantages which are inherent to unloading by means of valves.
- valves have the property to make quick unloading possible and require relatively little maintenance. They are reliable and the operating mechanism is cheap and rugged.
- Sliders used in hoppers are known per se, for example from the US patent specification 1,063,284. Sliders, however, have the disadvantage that the construction is more expensive and that when opening, it is required to displace the sliders in guidings and along sealings, while these sliders are pressed against the guidings by the charge resting on it. This results in hard wearing and frequent maintenance.
- a hopper, which has been provided with sliders at the location of all the discharge openings, is therefore seldom applied because it has little sense to construct a hopper which is only suitable for shallow water and which, during most of the time that it is applied in deeper water, has to deal with the problems which are inherent to the sliders loaded by the charge. Valves do not have these disadvantages for they open up downwards and so are forced open by the charge when unlocking, and move together with the charge in the same direction.
- the sliders at one or both ends of the hopper hold and of the vessel respectively.
- the sliders at both ends of the vessel are opened, then this results in an even rising of the vessel in the water and this is sufficient to continue unloading after this via the discharge valves located between the ends.
- a slanting float-on position can be created through which the possibility comes about to get very close to the coast line.
- the trim of the loaded vessel can be influenced.
- the hopper showed in fig. 1 has a hold 2, which is provided in the bottom with two parallel rows of sets of discharge valves 3 and 4 respectively, which are hinged around longitudinal axes and which are kept in the closed position showed in fig. 3 with the help of drawing means 5. In the open state they take the position showed by the interrupted lines in fig. 3.
- the hold of the hopper is provided at the front with sliders 6 and 7 respectively and at the back with sliders 8 and 9 respectively.
- the hopper vessel which is showed has four sliders 6, 7, 8 and 9, ten sets of valves 3 on port-side and ten sets of valves 4 on starboard-side.
- a hopper vessel which is provided in one half with sliders in the bottom and in the other half with valves could be thought of. Such a vessel can approach the coastline closer than a vessel which is exclusively provided with valves and yet is able to discharge the load adequately.
- a vessel which is exclusively provided with sliders, as known, is able to do this naturally, but, as a matter of fact, then has only sliders with the difficulties attached to it during use in deeper water,
- valves which are built in higher, like for example known from the already mentioned US patent specification 1,063,284; fig. 2. Putting the discharge valves in a higher location, which valves when open do not protrude under the bottom, has the disadvantage, however, that as a result the total loading volume will be less.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8303723A NL8303723A (nl) | 1983-10-28 | 1983-10-28 | Hopper met loskleppen in de bodem. |
| NL8303723 | 1983-10-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0143484A1 true EP0143484A1 (de) | 1985-06-05 |
| EP0143484B1 EP0143484B1 (de) | 1987-07-22 |
Family
ID=19842631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19840201537 Expired EP0143484B1 (de) | 1983-10-28 | 1984-10-23 | Klappschute mit Bodenklappen fòr die Entladung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0143484B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS60113791A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3464872D1 (de) |
| NL (1) | NL8303723A (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120027519A1 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2012-02-02 | Krecke Edmond D | Method and a device for sealing and/or securing a borehole |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE154022C (de) * | ||||
| NL112379C (de) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| EP0080733A2 (de) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-06-08 | American Steamship Company | Vorrichtung mit doppelter Funktion zum Löschen von Fracht |
-
1983
- 1983-10-28 NL NL8303723A patent/NL8303723A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1984
- 1984-10-23 EP EP19840201537 patent/EP0143484B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-10-23 DE DE8484201537T patent/DE3464872D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-10-25 JP JP22310084A patent/JPS60113791A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE154022C (de) * | ||||
| NL112379C (de) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| EP0080733A2 (de) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-06-08 | American Steamship Company | Vorrichtung mit doppelter Funktion zum Löschen von Fracht |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120027519A1 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2012-02-02 | Krecke Edmond D | Method and a device for sealing and/or securing a borehole |
| US8888407B2 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2014-11-18 | Edmond D. Krecke | Method and a device for sealing and/or securing a borehole |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3464872D1 (en) | 1987-08-27 |
| NL8303723A (nl) | 1985-05-17 |
| EP0143484B1 (de) | 1987-07-22 |
| JPS60113791A (ja) | 1985-06-20 |
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|---|---|---|
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB NL |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19850930 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19860606 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB NL |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19870722 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19870722 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19870722 |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3464872 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19870827 |
|
| EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
| NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
| PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: O & K ORENSTEIN & KOPPEL AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, BERLI Effective date: 19880420 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19880701 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19881023 |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
| RDAG | Patent revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED |
|
| 27W | Patent revoked |
Effective date: 19890407 |
|
| GBPR | Gb: patent revoked under art. 102 of the ep convention designating the uk as contracting state |