EP0140690A2 - Reflektor für Leuchtrohrelement - Google Patents

Reflektor für Leuchtrohrelement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0140690A2
EP0140690A2 EP84307404A EP84307404A EP0140690A2 EP 0140690 A2 EP0140690 A2 EP 0140690A2 EP 84307404 A EP84307404 A EP 84307404A EP 84307404 A EP84307404 A EP 84307404A EP 0140690 A2 EP0140690 A2 EP 0140690A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
reflector
lighting element
light
tubular lighting
wing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP84307404A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0140690A3 (de
Inventor
Ernest A. Kolenda Ii
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0140690A2 publication Critical patent/EP0140690A2/de
Publication of EP0140690A3 publication Critical patent/EP0140690A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • F21V7/06Optical design with parabolic curvature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/005Reflectors for light sources with an elongated shape to cooperate with linear light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/03Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
    • F21S8/031Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type the device consisting essentially only of a light source holder with an exposed light source, e.g. a fluorescent tube
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • F21V7/048Optical design with facets structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • F21V7/09Optical design with a combination of different curvatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a reflector for a tubular lighting installation such as a ceiling fluorescent light fixture.
  • a problem with ceiling lighting is that a good portion of the light omitted from the installation is absorbed by the ceiling, which is generally made of non-reflective material, or, if reflective, is diffused and not efficiently directed downward.
  • the result is that a larger number of lighting installations are required in order to adequately illuminate a room than would be the case if the available light were efficiently utilized.
  • Parabolic reflector shields which maximize light reflection are known, but these are not of much use for general lighting purposes, as they directionalize or focus the reflected light in a beam.
  • a reflector which, when positioned about a tubular lighting element, will give an even distribution of light, yet maximize reflection of light back into the room which would otherwise be absorbed by the ceiling.
  • a reflector for a tubular lighting element comprising an elongate member having two wings disposed symmetrically about a line at which they join together.
  • Each wing has a plurality of facets which run the full length of the wing and are positioned at gradatory angles to one another.
  • the winged configuration of the reflector combined with its many faceted surface, reflects the light at several different angles into the room, and has the effect of diffusing the reflected light and providing an even distribution of light into the room.
  • attachment means for the reflector which may comprise one or more wire clips with arms attached to opposite lower edges of the reflector which can be snugly clamped around the tubular lighting element.
  • the reflector is positioned to overhang the lighting element in close proximity. Since the reflector will be likely to be used in association with a ferrometallic fixture, magnetic means may also be used to position the reflector about the lighting element.
  • the reflector shield should also comprise a highly reflective material,the objects of the present invention are met, that is reflected light is maximized and evenly distributed.
  • a preferred embodiment involves the use of a reflector in conjunction with a lighting installation designed to accommodate a standard fluorescent light bulb.
  • the reflector is made of a material having suitable strength and the ability to receive and retain a mirrored Surface thereon. Examples of such material include plastics or metals. Preferred plastics include acrylic plastics, PVC platics and ABS plastics. Preferred metals include steel and aluminum.
  • the mirrored surface may also comprise several embodiments. Suitable examples include a vacuum metalized mirror surface, a mirrorized film applied to the reflector, a chomium deposit applied to the reflector, an anodized surface with or without polish, applied thereto.
  • the reflector 1, of the present invention is placed to overhang the top and sides of the fluorescent lighting element 2.
  • Small wire clips 3 are placed at intervals along the reflector 1, each with arms for holding the the bottom edges of the reflector 1 at opposite sides thereof. The wire clips 3 clamp snugly over the top of the light producing element 2 to hold the reflector 1 in place.
  • the reflector can be equipped with magnetic clips at either end thereof for magnetically attaching the reflector 1 to the housing of a fixture 6 for the lighting element 2.
  • the reflector 1 should extend substantially the entire length of the light producing element in order to maximize the light reflective properties referred to above.
  • the reflector 1 has two wings 4 disposed symmetrically about a line 5 at which they join together. Additionally, the two wings 4 forming the reflector 1 are not of continuous curve, but are formed by a plurality of facets or planes each running the full length of each wing 4 and which are positioned gradationally at angles to one another. The particular angles used are not an essential feature of the invention, as long as a stepped or gradatory variance in angle is present. In this way, light is reflected at many different angles away from the fluorescent element 2 and is diffused into the room. Depending on the application , the wings 4 may extend away from the centre line 5 in a more gradual curve or a more pronounced curve than is shown in Figure 2.
  • the present invention provides an addition to a fluorescent lighting installation of a reflector 1 which reflects a light from a tubular lighting element in a diffused manner. Lighting is thus maximized, and when applied to overhead fixtures, the number of lighting installations required to provide adequate illumination in a room can be reduced. Test results have indicated that a 30% increase in the amount of light directed downward from a standard fluorescent fixture can easily be obtained by using a reflector of the invention.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
EP84307404A 1983-10-28 1984-10-26 Reflektor für Leuchtrohrelement Withdrawn EP0140690A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US54658583A 1983-10-28 1983-10-28
US546585 1990-06-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0140690A2 true EP0140690A2 (de) 1985-05-08
EP0140690A3 EP0140690A3 (de) 1985-06-12

Family

ID=24181075

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84307404A Withdrawn EP0140690A3 (de) 1983-10-28 1984-10-26 Reflektor für Leuchtrohrelement

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0140690A3 (de)
JP (1) JPS60131702A (de)
KR (1) KR850002994A (de)
AU (1) AU3477384A (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0214535A3 (de) * 1985-09-03 1989-02-01 General Electric Company Beleuchtungsvorrichtung mit Leuchtstofflampe
US5186537A (en) * 1987-12-07 1993-02-16 Dai-Ichi Seiko Co., Ltd. Illumination device
WO1995013499A1 (en) * 1993-11-09 1995-05-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Light reflector with edge illumination
US6092913A (en) * 1998-03-26 2000-07-25 Renova Technologies, Llc Fluorescent light fixture
EP1036662A3 (de) * 1999-03-16 2001-01-24 Shinko Electric Co. Ltd. Farbdrucker und Methode zur Papierzuführung, Thermodruckkopf und Methode zu dessen Herstellung, Lampenrflexionsvorrichtung und thermisches Aufzeichnungsgerät selbiges beinhaltend

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0234726Y2 (de) * 1987-07-09 1990-09-19

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3125301A (en) * 1964-03-17 Reflector attachment for fluorescent lighting fixtures
US2255819A (en) * 1937-01-09 1941-09-16 Vitaliano Passardi Projector
GB535445A (en) * 1940-01-09 1941-04-09 George Donald Skinner Improvements in or relating to lighting fittings for use with tubular fluorescent discharge lamps and the like
US3829677A (en) * 1972-11-07 1974-08-13 Llano M De Reflective means used in connection with fluorescent tubes or lamps
US4078169A (en) * 1976-08-23 1978-03-07 Armstrong J Delvin Apparatus for promoting plant growth with artificial light

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0214535A3 (de) * 1985-09-03 1989-02-01 General Electric Company Beleuchtungsvorrichtung mit Leuchtstofflampe
US5186537A (en) * 1987-12-07 1993-02-16 Dai-Ichi Seiko Co., Ltd. Illumination device
US5420771A (en) * 1987-12-07 1995-05-30 Dai-Ichi Seiko Co., Ltd. Illumination device
WO1995013499A1 (en) * 1993-11-09 1995-05-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Light reflector with edge illumination
US6092913A (en) * 1998-03-26 2000-07-25 Renova Technologies, Llc Fluorescent light fixture
EP1036662A3 (de) * 1999-03-16 2001-01-24 Shinko Electric Co. Ltd. Farbdrucker und Methode zur Papierzuführung, Thermodruckkopf und Methode zu dessen Herstellung, Lampenrflexionsvorrichtung und thermisches Aufzeichnungsgerät selbiges beinhaltend
US6474886B1 (en) 1999-03-16 2002-11-05 Shinko Electric Co., Ltd. Color printer and method of feeding paper by tension rollers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0140690A3 (de) 1985-06-12
AU3477384A (en) 1985-05-02
JPS60131702A (ja) 1985-07-13
KR850002994A (ko) 1985-05-28

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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AK Designated contracting states

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Effective date: 19860213