EP0124667A2 - Zwischengefäss für Stahlguss - Google Patents
Zwischengefäss für Stahlguss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0124667A2 EP0124667A2 EP83302590A EP83302590A EP0124667A2 EP 0124667 A2 EP0124667 A2 EP 0124667A2 EP 83302590 A EP83302590 A EP 83302590A EP 83302590 A EP83302590 A EP 83302590A EP 0124667 A2 EP0124667 A2 EP 0124667A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- beams
- tundish
- fiber
- steel casting
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/10—Supplying or treating molten metal
- B22D11/11—Treating the molten metal
- B22D11/116—Refining the metal
- B22D11/119—Refining the metal by filtering
Definitions
- This invention relates to a tundish for steel casting, in which underflow beams and overflow beams are disposed to accelerate the float-up and separation of the non-metallic inclusions in the steel melt.
- a tundish for steel casting plays an important role such as removing the inclusions in the steel melt, control- ing and stabilizing the flow of the molten steel when the melt is poured into a mold, and making the temperature of the molten steel uniform.
- the object of the invention is to improve said problematical matters and to dispose within a tundish for steel casting, as overflow beams and underflow beams, beams which base on refractory materials, which consist of 0.5 - 5% by weight of fibrous materials and 1 - 10% by weight of binders and which are formed in such a way that water content is sucked and removed by a wet process.
- the beams formed by sucking and removing water content by a wet process have a more uniform structure than the known beams made by conventional casting process or pressurizing process, and they become porous so as to be light.
- refractory materials of the beam composition there are selected from at least one of the basic refractories such as magnesia, calcia, dolomite, chrome magnesia, and magnesia chrome.
- the fibrous materials there are selected from at least one of the inorganic fibers such as asbestos, rock wool, slag wool, glass wool, alumina fiber, magnesia fiber, silicon carbide fiber and zirconium fiber and/or organic fibers such as pulp, cotton fiber, hemp fiber, synthetic fiber, regenerated fiber and floss-silk, and they are employed in the range 0.5 - 5% by weight.
- the inorganic fibers such as asbestos, rock wool, slag wool, glass wool, alumina fiber, magnesia fiber, silicon carbide fiber and zirconium fiber and/or organic fibers such as pulp, cotton fiber, hemp fiber, synthetic fiber, regenerated fiber and floss-silk, and they are employed in the range 0.5 - 5% by weight.
- aluminium, magnesium and silicon carbide are selected from at least one of aluminium, magnesium and silicon carbide and they are used in the range 1 - 20% by weight.
- the object of adding these materials is to improve the compressive strength and corrosion resistancy by accelerating the shintering of the beams. Less than 1% by weight of them will not produce an effect while more than 20% by weight thereof will reduce the mixing ratio of other materials thereby to reversely deteriorate the compressive strength and corrosion resistancy.
- the binders there are added at least one of the inorganic binders such as magnesium sulphate, magnesium chloride, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, aluminium phosphate, sodium silicate and potassium silicate, and they are used in the range 1 - 10% by weight.
- the inorganic binders such as magnesium sulphate, magnesium chloride, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, aluminium phosphate, sodium silicate and potassium silicate, and they are used in the range 1 - 10% by weight.
- the molten steel flow is guided upward to promote the floating-up of the inclusions and the weight of the beams is reduced by the portions of said holes, so that the workability is improved and since the thermal capacity is reduced the temperature of the molten steel is less lowered, said temperature being lowered by the heat absorbed by said beams.
- the dispersion effect of the molten steel pressure received by said beams leads to an improved hardness of the beams, and the same effect may be obtained with the provision of groove in the overflow beams and/or underflow beams.
- reference 1 designates a ladle nozzle and reference 2 a tundish.
- Fig. 1 is an example in which overflow beams 3 are disposed in the central portion while underflow beams 4 are arranged outside the overflow beams.
- Each of said overflow beams 3 is provided with a number of through holes 6 directed outward and upward.
- Reference 7 shows a reinforcing material provided within each of the overflow and underflow beams.
- reference 5 designates tundish nozzle.
- Fig. 2 is an example in which the underflow beams are disposed in the central portion of the tundish while the overflow beams are arranged outside the underflow beams.
- Fig. 3 shows a front view of the overflow beams or underflow beams provided with a number of through holes 6 for the melt
- Fig. 4 shows a front view of the overflow or underflow beams provided with groove 8.
- the beams of the present invention did not generate explosive breaking even if quickly heated at the time of pre-heating, showed superior mechanical strength and corrosion resistancy to conventional beams, and could promote the floating-up of the inclusions whereby purified slabs for thick plate could be obtained.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU14201/83A AU1420183A (en) | 1983-05-03 | 1983-05-03 | Tundish for steel casting |
EP83302590A EP0124667A3 (de) | 1983-05-03 | 1983-05-09 | Zwischengefäss für Stahlguss |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU14201/83A AU1420183A (en) | 1983-05-03 | 1983-05-03 | Tundish for steel casting |
EP83302590A EP0124667A3 (de) | 1983-05-03 | 1983-05-09 | Zwischengefäss für Stahlguss |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0124667A2 true EP0124667A2 (de) | 1984-11-14 |
EP0124667A3 EP0124667A3 (de) | 1985-05-15 |
Family
ID=25615393
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83302590A Withdrawn EP0124667A3 (de) | 1983-05-03 | 1983-05-09 | Zwischengefäss für Stahlguss |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0124667A3 (de) |
AU (1) | AU1420183A (de) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0230124A1 (de) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-07-29 | Inland Steel Company | Vermeiden des Eintritts ungelöster Legierungsbestandteile in die Stranggusskokille |
WO1988001651A1 (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1988-03-10 | Usx Engineers And Consultants, Inc. | Tundish for mixing alloying elements with molten metal |
DE3642201C1 (de) * | 1986-12-10 | 1988-06-16 | Radex Deutschland Ag | Feuerfestes keramisches Bauteil |
US4828014A (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1989-05-09 | Inland Steel Company | Continuous casting tundish and assembly |
US4995592A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1991-02-26 | Foseco International Limited | Purifying molten metal |
WO1996022853A1 (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1996-08-01 | Foseco International Limited | Tundish |
EP0896197A1 (de) * | 1997-08-04 | 1999-02-10 | Oregon Metallurgical Corporation | Gerader Herdofen zum Feinen von Titanium |
US6264884B1 (en) | 1999-09-03 | 2001-07-24 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Purification hearth |
AT508790B1 (de) * | 2009-09-23 | 2013-11-15 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vergiessen von metallischer schmelze zu stranggegossenen vorprodukten in einer stranggiessmaschine |
US9050650B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2015-06-09 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Tapered hearth |
CN105290346A (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-03 | 遵义智鹏高新铝材有限公司 | 一种铝液流槽 |
US11150021B2 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2021-10-19 | Ati Properties Llc | Systems and methods for casting metallic materials |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2659121A (en) * | 1952-06-05 | 1953-11-17 | Continuous Metalcast Co Inc | Pouring box for continuous casting machines |
FR2134009A1 (de) * | 1971-04-22 | 1972-12-01 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | |
FR2314789A1 (fr) * | 1975-06-17 | 1977-01-14 | Foseco Trading Ag | Repartiteur garni de refractaire avec barrages pour la coulee de metaux |
EP0042897A1 (de) * | 1980-07-02 | 1982-01-06 | Aikoh Co. Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Auskleidung eines Behälters für geschmolzenes Metall und mit dem Verfahren hergestellte Auskleidung eines solchen Behälters |
-
1983
- 1983-05-03 AU AU14201/83A patent/AU1420183A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1983-05-09 EP EP83302590A patent/EP0124667A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2659121A (en) * | 1952-06-05 | 1953-11-17 | Continuous Metalcast Co Inc | Pouring box for continuous casting machines |
FR2134009A1 (de) * | 1971-04-22 | 1972-12-01 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | |
FR2314789A1 (fr) * | 1975-06-17 | 1977-01-14 | Foseco Trading Ag | Repartiteur garni de refractaire avec barrages pour la coulee de metaux |
EP0042897A1 (de) * | 1980-07-02 | 1982-01-06 | Aikoh Co. Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Auskleidung eines Behälters für geschmolzenes Metall und mit dem Verfahren hergestellte Auskleidung eines solchen Behälters |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4828014A (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1989-05-09 | Inland Steel Company | Continuous casting tundish and assembly |
EP0230124A1 (de) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-07-29 | Inland Steel Company | Vermeiden des Eintritts ungelöster Legierungsbestandteile in die Stranggusskokille |
WO1988001651A1 (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1988-03-10 | Usx Engineers And Consultants, Inc. | Tundish for mixing alloying elements with molten metal |
DE3642201C1 (de) * | 1986-12-10 | 1988-06-16 | Radex Deutschland Ag | Feuerfestes keramisches Bauteil |
US4995592A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1991-02-26 | Foseco International Limited | Purifying molten metal |
US5882577A (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1999-03-16 | Foseco International Limited | Tundish |
WO1996022853A1 (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1996-08-01 | Foseco International Limited | Tundish |
US5972282A (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 1999-10-26 | Oregon Metallurgical Corporation | Straight hearth furnace for titanium refining |
EP0896197A1 (de) * | 1997-08-04 | 1999-02-10 | Oregon Metallurgical Corporation | Gerader Herdofen zum Feinen von Titanium |
US6264884B1 (en) | 1999-09-03 | 2001-07-24 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Purification hearth |
AT508790B1 (de) * | 2009-09-23 | 2013-11-15 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vergiessen von metallischer schmelze zu stranggegossenen vorprodukten in einer stranggiessmaschine |
US11150021B2 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2021-10-19 | Ati Properties Llc | Systems and methods for casting metallic materials |
US9050650B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2015-06-09 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Tapered hearth |
US9205489B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2015-12-08 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Hearth and casting system |
US9221097B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2015-12-29 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Method for casting material |
US9381571B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2016-07-05 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Hearth |
US9539640B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2017-01-10 | Ati Properties Llc | Hearth and casting system |
CN105290346A (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-03 | 遵义智鹏高新铝材有限公司 | 一种铝液流槽 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1420183A (en) | 1984-11-08 |
EP0124667A3 (de) | 1985-05-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT LU NL |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT LU NL |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19860116 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: TAKASHIMA, MASARU |