EP0113402A3 - Process and apparatus for the manufacture of a monobase or plural base propellant - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for the manufacture of a monobase or plural base propellant Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0113402A3
EP0113402A3 EP83110865A EP83110865A EP0113402A3 EP 0113402 A3 EP0113402 A3 EP 0113402A3 EP 83110865 A EP83110865 A EP 83110865A EP 83110865 A EP83110865 A EP 83110865A EP 0113402 A3 EP0113402 A3 EP 0113402A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
zone
monobase
manufacture
outlet
plural base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83110865A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
EP0113402A2 (en
EP0113402B1 (en
Inventor
Dietmar Dipl.-Chem. Dr. Muller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Original Assignee
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung eV filed Critical Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Priority to AT83110865T priority Critical patent/ATE29125T1/en
Publication of EP0113402A2 publication Critical patent/EP0113402A2/en
Publication of EP0113402A3 publication Critical patent/EP0113402A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0113402B1 publication Critical patent/EP0113402B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B21/00Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
    • C06B21/0033Shaping the mixture
    • C06B21/0075Shaping the mixture by extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/24Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using screws or worms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/24Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using screws or worms
    • B30B11/243Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using screws or worms using two or more screws working in the same chamber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Single- or multi-base propellants are produced in a solvent process from their starting components, of which at least one is moistened with alcohol, using a twin-shaft screw extruder, that has an inlet zone run at a raised temperature, then nextly a mixing and kneading zone and lastly an outlet zone. The temperature in the kneading and mixing zone and in the outlet zones is kept at a value that is higher than in the inlet zone. Furthermore there is a temperature drop towards the outlet zone.
EP83110865A 1982-11-16 1983-10-31 Process and apparatus for the manufacture of a monobase or plural base propellant Expired EP0113402B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83110865T ATE29125T1 (en) 1982-11-16 1983-10-31 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ONE OR MULTIBASE PROPELLING POWDER.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823242301 DE3242301A1 (en) 1982-11-16 1982-11-16 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SINGLE OR MULTI-BASED POWDER CHARGING POWDER
DE3242301 1982-11-16

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0113402A2 EP0113402A2 (en) 1984-07-18
EP0113402A3 true EP0113402A3 (en) 1985-10-09
EP0113402B1 EP0113402B1 (en) 1987-08-26

Family

ID=6178235

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83110865A Expired EP0113402B1 (en) 1982-11-16 1983-10-31 Process and apparatus for the manufacture of a monobase or plural base propellant

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4525313A (en)
EP (1) EP0113402B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE29125T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3242301A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3407238A1 (en) * 1984-02-28 1985-11-21 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V., 8000 München DEVICE FOR PRODUCING DRIVE CHARGE POWDER IN STRAND SHAPE
DE3412410C2 (en) * 1984-04-03 1987-01-22 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V., 8000 München Process for the production of plastic-bonded propellant powders and explosives
US4767577A (en) * 1985-10-03 1988-08-30 Mueller Dietmar Process and apparatus for producing plastic-bound propellant powders and explosives
FR2604996B1 (en) * 1986-10-10 1994-05-06 Poudres Explosifs Ste Nale SINGLE-BASED AGING-RESISTANT POWDER, MANUFACTURING METHOD AND APPLICATION TO GAS GENERATORS
GB2205728B (en) * 1987-06-05 1991-07-17 Dalgety Ltd Improvements in or relating to the production of mashing adjuncts
DE3805317A1 (en) * 1988-02-20 1989-08-24 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING DRIVE CHARGING GRANULES
DE3821311A1 (en) * 1988-06-24 1989-12-28 Werner & Pfleiderer METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SECURING THE MIXING PROCESS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF STRAND-SHAPED EXPLOSIVE SUBSTANCES AND DRIVING AGENTS IN A SCREW EXTRUDER
DE3913603C1 (en) * 1989-04-25 1990-03-29 Wnc-Nitrochemie Gmbh, 8261 Aschau, De
US5266242A (en) * 1989-05-11 1993-11-30 Wnc-Nitrochemie Gmbh Method and apparatus to prepare a tribasic propellat charge powder
US5487851A (en) * 1993-12-20 1996-01-30 Thiokol Corporation Composite gun propellant processing technique
US5524544A (en) * 1994-07-21 1996-06-11 Olin Corporation Nitrocellulose propellant containing a cellulosic burn rate modifier
US5682009A (en) * 1994-07-21 1997-10-28 Primex Technologies, Inc. Propellant containing a thermoplatic burn rate modifer
ATE298736T1 (en) 1999-02-23 2005-07-15 Gen Dynamics Ordnance & Tactic PERFORATED FUEL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING IT
US6315930B1 (en) 1999-09-24 2001-11-13 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Method for making a propellant having a relatively low burn rate exponent and high gas yield for use in a vehicle inflator
US9738047B2 (en) * 2015-09-26 2017-08-22 Nationwide 5, Llc Compression screw for producing animal feed
US10863765B2 (en) 2012-10-24 2020-12-15 Nationwide 5, Llc High-fat and high-protein animal feed supplement and process of manufacture
CN102950662A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-03-06 大连橡胶塑料机械股份有限公司 Gun propellant mixing and extruding device
US9539752B2 (en) * 2013-08-09 2017-01-10 General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems—Canada Valleyfield, Inc. Continuous celluloid twin screw extrusion process

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2825567B1 (en) * 1978-06-10 1979-11-15 Dynamit Nobel Ag Process for the continuous production of explosive mixtures
DE3042662A1 (en) * 1980-11-12 1982-06-03 WNC-Nitrochemie GmbH, 8261 Aschau Press for mixing, gelatinising or extruding explosive powder strands - having minimum gap between feed worm ends and die

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3968955A (en) * 1968-08-14 1976-07-13 Rudolf Paul Fritsch Process and apparatus for the continuous production of vulcanizable mixtures
US3904719A (en) * 1968-08-14 1975-09-09 Rudolf Paul Fritsch Process for the continuous production of vulcanizable mixtures
US3897733A (en) * 1973-03-19 1975-08-05 Us Army High bulk density extruded propellant for small arms cartridges
US4354884A (en) * 1980-04-28 1982-10-19 Hercules Incorporated Process for preparing progressive burning propellant granules
FR2494263A1 (en) * 1980-11-14 1982-05-21 Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING GRANULATED FINE PROPULSIVE POWDERS AND POWDERS THUS OBTAINED
DE3044577C2 (en) * 1980-11-26 1982-11-11 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V., 8000 München Process and device for the continuous production of propellant charge powder

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2825567B1 (en) * 1978-06-10 1979-11-15 Dynamit Nobel Ag Process for the continuous production of explosive mixtures
DE3042662A1 (en) * 1980-11-12 1982-06-03 WNC-Nitrochemie GmbH, 8261 Aschau Press for mixing, gelatinising or extruding explosive powder strands - having minimum gap between feed worm ends and die

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3373181D1 (en) 1987-10-01
ATE29125T1 (en) 1987-09-15
EP0113402A2 (en) 1984-07-18
US4525313A (en) 1985-06-25
EP0113402B1 (en) 1987-08-26
DE3242301C2 (en) 1987-07-16
DE3242301A1 (en) 1984-05-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3373181D1 (en) Process and apparatus for the manufacture of a monobase or plural base propellant
CA1032316A (en) Process of continuously blending, molding and curing heat curable polymeric compounds, and apparatus therefor
DE3062536D1 (en) Method for producing a reaction mixture from free-flowable components that constitute foamed or solid plastics
SE7902361L (en) METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR TREATMENT OF FOAMABLE THERMOPLASTIC MIXTURES
ES474179A1 (en) Process and apparatus for mixing and spraying reactants.
GB1428891A (en) Process for the modification of thermoplastic material and apparatus therefor
ES413259A1 (en) Method for the preparation of plastic foam
GB1085725A (en) Reactor for the manufacture of polyethylene phthalates
GB917731A (en) Method of and apparatus for pumping and/or extruding visco-elastic materials
DE3374939D1 (en) Process for the production of compact, heat-resistant plastic materials containing urethane and isocyanurate groups
ATA956776A (en) METHOD FOR WEAR-RESISTANT LINING OF THE EXTRUDER HOUSING, IN PARTICULAR, MULTI-SHAFT SCREW EXTRUDERS
JPS57110429A (en) Mixing and dispersing apparatus in molten resin extruder
JPS57111336A (en) Highly water-absorbing rubber molded product and preparation of same
DK0606505T4 (en) Process for preparing cooked cereals
JPS51113089A (en) A compounding control apparatus
JPS525887A (en) Process for preparing novel polyols
JPS5314750A (en) Process of preparing silane-bridged polyolefin moldings
ATE32056T1 (en) DEVICE FOR DEWATERING AND PLASTICIZING EXPLOSIVE MIXTURES.
JPS51148862A (en) Gas mixing apparatus
JPS52981A (en) Monolithic plastic moldings * process and apparatus for their manufacture
JPS5670931A (en) Removal of volatile component from thermoplastic resin
ES317031A1 (en) A procedure for the continuous manufacture of a homogeneous mixture not expanded. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
JPS51128064A (en) Method of continuous filtering for moldig liquid
GB1163812A (en) A Process and Apparatus for Producing Solid Explosives and Propellants from Humid Initial Mixtures
JPS54126259A (en) Method of material feeding

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19850914

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19860827

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 29125

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19870915

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3373181

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19871001

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
ITTA It: last paid annual fee
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 83110865.9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19981023

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19981027

Year of fee payment: 16

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19981027

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19981028

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19981030

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19991021

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19991022

Year of fee payment: 17

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19991031

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19991031

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19991031

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19991031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19991101

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: FRAUNHOFER-G. ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSC

Effective date: 19991031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000501

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20000501

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 83110865.9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20001031

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20001031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010629

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20021213

Year of fee payment: 20