EP0097113A3 - Method of driving a tunnel in stressed rock - Google Patents
Method of driving a tunnel in stressed rock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0097113A3 EP0097113A3 EP83710034A EP83710034A EP0097113A3 EP 0097113 A3 EP0097113 A3 EP 0097113A3 EP 83710034 A EP83710034 A EP 83710034A EP 83710034 A EP83710034 A EP 83710034A EP 0097113 A3 EP0097113 A3 EP 0097113A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mountains
- tunnel
- shield
- devices
- procedure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/05—Lining with building materials using compressible insertions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Tunnels in druckhaftem Gebirge mit Schildvortriebsmaschine und vorgefertigtem, im Schild montierten Tübbigausbau sowie Vorrichtungen zur Durchführung des Verfahrens. Process for making a tunnel in pressure Mountains with shield tunneling machine and prefabricated, in Shield-mounted tubbing extension and devices for Execution of the procedure.
Bei diesem Verfahren werden die Selbststabilisierungs kräfte des Gebirges zur Entlastung der Tunnelkonstruktion ak tiviert, indem der Tunnelausbruch mit einem gegenüber dem Umfang der Stützkonstruktionen (Vortriebsschild und Ausbau) geringen, festgelegten, planmässigen Überschnitt im Hän gendbereich hergestellt wird, der etwa der bei Ausbildung des inneren Stützgerüstes zu erwartenden Verformung des Gebir ges entspricht. Durch hydraulisch aus dem starren Schild (7) ausfahrbare Vorrichtungen (6) und entsprechende Vorrichtun gen in der Auskleidung (Sandtöpfe in ausgewählten Tübbing längsfugen) wird das Gebirge nur nachgiebig gestützt, so dass die Stützung sich den Verformungen des Gebirges, die zur Aus bildung des inneren Traggerüstes nötig sind, anpassen kann. With this procedure, the self-stabilization forces of the mountains to relieve the tunnel construction ak tiviert by the tunnel eruption with one opposite the Scope of the supporting structures (tunneling shield and removal) small, fixed, scheduled overlap in the hand area is produced, which is about the formation of inner scaffold expected deformation of the rock total corresponds. By hydraulically from the rigid shield (7) extendable devices (6) and corresponding devices in the lining (sand pots in selected tubbing longitudinal joints), the mountains are only flexibly supported, so that the support itself to the deformations of the mountains that lead to the end formation of the inner supporting structure are necessary, can adapt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3222556 | 1982-06-16 | ||
DE19823222556 DE3222556C1 (en) | 1982-06-16 | 1982-06-16 | Method and device for producing a tunnel in pressurized mountains by means of shield driving |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0097113A2 EP0097113A2 (en) | 1983-12-28 |
EP0097113A3 true EP0097113A3 (en) | 1986-03-12 |
Family
ID=6166156
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83710034A Withdrawn EP0097113A3 (en) | 1982-06-16 | 1983-06-11 | Method of driving a tunnel in stressed rock |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0097113A3 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3222556C1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE147477T1 (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1997-01-15 | Mayreder Bauholding Gmbh | METHOD FOR PRODUCING LONG TUNNELS USING TUBING CONSTRUCTION |
RU2475649C1 (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-02-20 | Леван Васильевич Гоглидзе | Method of tunnel building |
CN102966016B (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2016-01-13 | 中交公路规划设计院有限公司 | The prefabricated runway structure of a kind of shield tunnel internal double layers |
CN104727828B (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2017-05-03 | 北京交通大学 | Tunnel pre-support management method based on deformation control |
CN106321107A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-01-11 | 中铁二十四局集团南昌铁路工程有限公司 | Method for controlling overcut tunnel construction of rock cantilever heading machine |
CN110318419B (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2021-03-19 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Construction method of one-lining door opening support of underpass type pipe gallery |
DE102020111585A1 (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2021-10-28 | Herrenknecht Aktiengesellschaft | Tunnel boring machine |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB276496A (en) * | 1926-08-23 | 1927-09-01 | Johann John | Lining of mine galleries |
CH579209A5 (en) * | 1973-09-11 | 1976-08-31 | Mueller Henry | Adaptable tunnel lining prefabricates - adjustable ring with hydraulic press unit adapts to rock pressure |
AU502143B2 (en) * | 1978-05-04 | 1979-07-12 | Robbins Company, The | Tunneling machine |
-
1982
- 1982-06-16 DE DE19823222556 patent/DE3222556C1/en not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-06-11 EP EP83710034A patent/EP0097113A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB276496A (en) * | 1926-08-23 | 1927-09-01 | Johann John | Lining of mine galleries |
CH579209A5 (en) * | 1973-09-11 | 1976-08-31 | Mueller Henry | Adaptable tunnel lining prefabricates - adjustable ring with hydraulic press unit adapts to rock pressure |
AU502143B2 (en) * | 1978-05-04 | 1979-07-12 | Robbins Company, The | Tunneling machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0097113A2 (en) | 1983-12-28 |
DE3222556C1 (en) | 1983-12-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT CH FR IT LI |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT CH FR IT LI |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19860602 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19870611 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19871022 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: KNODEL, ROLF, DIPL.-ING. Inventor name: MEISSNER, HORST, DIPL.-ING. DR. Inventor name: BECKER, CLAUS, DIPL.-ING. Inventor name: LINGENFELSER, HANS, DIPL.-ING. Inventor name: ANHEUSER, LOTHAR, DR.-ING. |