EP0096017A2 - Top loaded washing machine - Google Patents
Top loaded washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0096017A2 EP0096017A2 EP83850129A EP83850129A EP0096017A2 EP 0096017 A2 EP0096017 A2 EP 0096017A2 EP 83850129 A EP83850129 A EP 83850129A EP 83850129 A EP83850129 A EP 83850129A EP 0096017 A2 EP0096017 A2 EP 0096017A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- back wall
- cabinet according
- top cover
- hook
- supporting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
Definitions
- the present invention pertains to top loaded washing machines and more specifically to a cabinet for such a machine as indicated in the preamble of the appending Claim 1.
- a washing machine of the kind referred to usually comprises a metal frame in the shape of an open-sided box, the bottom part of which consisting of a rigid plate.
- the frame supports all the parts included in the washing machine, and the open sides are covered by plates of sheet metal joined to the frame by screws or the like. Also joined to the frame in a similar way is a top cover including the loading door.
- the main object of the invention is to provide a frameless washing machine cabinet of the kind referred to which can be assembled in an easy way, preferably on an automatic assembly line, and which includes a part made of electrically insulating material, preferably plastics material, on which most of the electric components may be mounted.
- This object has been achieved in a washing machine cabinet having the features included in the appending claims.
- a cabinet 10 comprises a base 11, side walls 12, 13, a front wall 14, a back wall 15 and a top cover 16 including a loading opening 17 covered by a door 18.
- the two side walls 12, 13 and the front wall 14 are made in one piece which is secured to the back wall 15 by screw joints.
- holes 19, 20 in folded edges 12a, 13a of the side walls 12, 13 and aligned holes 21, 22 along the vertical edges of the back wall are to be interconnected by screws, not shown.
- the lower edge 14a of the front wall is bent through 90° and engages a recess 23 in the base 11.
- the lower edges 12b, 13b of the side walls are folded to form a bottom surface bearing on the base.
- the upper ends of the side walls are bent inwards-upwards to form edges 12c, 13c which extend inside the top cover 16 and are covered by side walls 24 of the top cover.
- edges 12c, 13c which extend inside the top cover 16 and are covered by side walls 24 of the top cover.
- the upper end of the front wall 14 is bent to form an edge 14b directed upwards and covered by a down-bent front edge 16a of the top cover.
- the top cover is mounted on the back wall by two supporting arms 25, one of which is shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
- the supporting arms which are symmetrically disposed, each bears on a supporting surface formed by projections 26 on the back wall 15.
- a circular stud 27 engages with a correspondingly formed recess 28 in the supporting arm 25 to lock the top cover in the mounted position.
- the top cover 16 is secured to the front wall by screws or the like joining the down-bent front edge 16a to the front wall 14.
- the back wall 15 has supporting portions 29 that rest on a supporting surface 30 on the base 11.
- the back wall is secured in place by hook members 31 provided on the back wall, the said hook members being inserted into holes 32 in the base so as to cooperate with edges of the holes to prevent upward movement of the back wall.
- L-shaped lugs 33, 34 provided on the back wall have each one leg extending under the base and the other leg secured to the back side edge 35 of the base by screws or the like, not shown.
- the back wall In its right lower part the back wall is provided with a recess defining a room 36 in which electric components 37 are mounted. Another recess in the upper part of the back wall defines a room 38 in which other components, such as a water inlet magnetic valve 39, are mounted.
- the room 38 is covered from above by an operating panel 40 on which are mounted operating and indicating means.
- FIGs. 2 and 3 show a programmer 41 being mounted on the operating panel 40, the programmer having a setting knob 42.
- a wiring 43 interconnecting the electric components 37 with the components mounted in the room 38 and on the operating panel 40 is placed in a channel 44 extending along the right edge of the back wall. In the assembled machine the channel 44 is covered by the bent-over edge 13a of the side wall 13.
- the operating panel 40 is swingably mounted on the back wall by two hinges 45, one of which is shown in Fig. 3.
- the mounting panel also at each side is provided with a curved strip 46 having a correspondingly shaped slit 47 which engages with a locking screw 48.
- the operating panel may be set to different angular positions called for to suit different design requirements for alternative models of the same basic washing machine concept.
- the operating panel is locked by the screw 48 and a cover 49 is applied to complete the operating panel arrangement.
- the cover 49 has tabs 50 which may be inserted in holes 51 in the upper part of the back wall 15.
- the cover has a flat part 52 which when mounted covers the room 38 in the back wall 15. The flat part is secured to the back wall 15 by screws or the like, not shown.
- the cabinet For draining off water from the washing machine the cabinet has a water through connection 53 consisting of a short tube 54 made integral with the back wall 15. From outside a pipe joint in the shape of an L-shaped tube 55 is inserted in the short tube 54 and sealing is achieved by an O-ring 56 being mounted in a groove 57 of the L-shaped tube 55 and at its outer periphery abutting the inner surface of the tube 54.
- the L-shaped tube 55 has a flange 58 which when the tube 55 has been inserted in the tube 54 falls into an angular groove 59 to be axially clamped between the back end of the tube 54 and a circular retaining edge 60 provided on a conical part 61 being integral with the back wall 15.
- the retaining edge is split into two parts by cut-outs 62.
- the clamping pressure between parts 54 and 60 is selected so as to secure the tube 55 in place, however permitting the tube 55 to be turned relative to the tube 54.
- Suitable hoses may be connected to the free ends of the tubes 54 and 55 respectively.
- the invention provides a washing machine cabinet that does not require a frame as used heretofore. Instead the different parts forming the cabinet are secured to each other by cooperating projections, holes, studs and recesses. Only to a limited extent screws or the like have been used to join parts together. Accordingly, the assembly of the washing machine including the cabinet of the invention has been drastically simplified and as a consequence the assembly costs have been reduced.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention pertains to top loaded washing machines and more specifically to a cabinet for such a machine as indicated in the preamble of the appending Claim 1.
- A washing machine of the kind referred to usually comprises a metal frame in the shape of an open-sided box, the bottom part of which consisting of a rigid plate. The frame supports all the parts included in the washing machine, and the open sides are covered by plates of sheet metal joined to the frame by screws or the like. Also joined to the frame in a similar way is a top cover including the loading door.
- When assembling the washing machine cabinet a lot of screws must be mounted. This mounting has to be carried out manually and is time consuming. Moreover, the building-up of a frame to be covered by the side and top walls involves work that could be reduced by integrating the function of the frame in the wall assembly.
- Further, in present top loaded washing machines the various electric and electronic components have to be mounted in different positions on metal parts secured to or being part of the frame. This mounting involves problems as to electrical security, and measures must be taken to have the components correctly insulated from the metal frame. Also the wiring interconnecting the various electric components must be properly insulated from the metal parts of the machine.
- Hence, the main object of the invention is to provide a frameless washing machine cabinet of the kind referred to which can be assembled in an easy way, preferably on an automatic assembly line, and which includes a part made of electrically insulating material, preferably plastics material, on which most of the electric components may be mounted. This object has been achieved in a washing machine cabinet having the features included in the appending claims.
- Other objects and advantages will be apparent from the following description of an embodiment in connection with the appending drawings.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a washing machine cabinet with some parts disassembled.
- Fig. 2 is a side view of the cabinet of Fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 is a back view of the cabinet shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
- Fig. 3a is a section along the
line 3a - 3a in Fig. 3 showing a drainage hose connection. - In the drawings a
cabinet 10 comprises abase 11,side walls front wall 14, aback wall 15 and atop cover 16 including a loading opening 17 covered by adoor 18. The twoside walls front wall 14 are made in one piece which is secured to theback wall 15 by screw joints. In Fig. 3holes edges side walls holes lower edge 14a of the front wall is bent through 90° and engages arecess 23 in thebase 11. Thelower edges 12b, 13b of the side walls are folded to form a bottom surface bearing on the base. The upper ends of the side walls are bent inwards-upwards to formedges top cover 16 and are covered byside walls 24 of the top cover. In the same way the upper end of thefront wall 14 is bent to form an edge 14b directed upwards and covered by a down-bentfront edge 16a of the top cover. - The top cover is mounted on the back wall by two supporting
arms 25, one of which is shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2. The supporting arms, which are symmetrically disposed, each bears on a supporting surface formed byprojections 26 on theback wall 15. At each side of the cabinet acircular stud 27 engages with a correspondingly formedrecess 28 in the supportingarm 25 to lock the top cover in the mounted position. Thetop cover 16 is secured to the front wall by screws or the like joining the down-bentfront edge 16a to thefront wall 14. - The
back wall 15 has supportingportions 29 that rest on a supportingsurface 30 on thebase 11. The back wall is secured in place byhook members 31 provided on the back wall, the said hook members being inserted intoholes 32 in the base so as to cooperate with edges of the holes to prevent upward movement of the back wall. L-shaped lugs back side edge 35 of the base by screws or the like, not shown. - In its right lower part the back wall is provided with a recess defining a
room 36 in whichelectric components 37 are mounted. Another recess in the upper part of the back wall defines aroom 38 in which other components, such as a water inletmagnetic valve 39, are mounted. Theroom 38 is covered from above by anoperating panel 40 on which are mounted operating and indicating means. As an example Figs. 2 and 3 show aprogrammer 41 being mounted on theoperating panel 40, the programmer having asetting knob 42. Awiring 43 interconnecting theelectric components 37 with the components mounted in theroom 38 and on theoperating panel 40 is placed in achannel 44 extending along the right edge of the back wall. In the assembled machine thechannel 44 is covered by the bent-overedge 13a of theside wall 13. - The
operating panel 40 is swingably mounted on the back wall by twohinges 45, one of which is shown in Fig. 3. The mounting panel also at each side is provided with acurved strip 46 having a correspondinglyshaped slit 47 which engages with alocking screw 48. By this arrangement the operating panel may be set to different angular positions called for to suit different design requirements for alternative models of the same basic washing machine concept. In the set position the operating panel is locked by thescrew 48 and acover 49 is applied to complete the operating panel arrangement. Thecover 49 hastabs 50 which may be inserted inholes 51 in the upper part of theback wall 15. The cover has a flat part 52 which when mounted covers theroom 38 in theback wall 15. The flat part is secured to theback wall 15 by screws or the like, not shown. - For draining off water from the washing machine the cabinet has a water through
connection 53 consisting of ashort tube 54 made integral with theback wall 15. From outside a pipe joint in the shape of an L-shaped tube 55 is inserted in theshort tube 54 and sealing is achieved by an O-ring 56 being mounted in agroove 57 of the L-shaped tube 55 and at its outer periphery abutting the inner surface of thetube 54. The L-shaped tube 55 has a flange 58 which when the tube 55 has been inserted in thetube 54 falls into anangular groove 59 to be axially clamped between the back end of thetube 54 and a circularretaining edge 60 provided on aconical part 61 being integral with theback wall 15. To make insertion of the tube 55 possible the retaining edge is split into two parts by cut-outs 62. The clamping pressure betweenparts tube 54. Suitable hoses may be connected to the free ends of thetubes 54 and 55 respectively. - From the foregoing description it will become clear that the invention provides a washing machine cabinet that does not require a frame as used heretofore. Instead the different parts forming the cabinet are secured to each other by cooperating projections, holes, studs and recesses. Only to a limited extent screws or the like have been used to join parts together. Accordingly, the assembly of the washing machine including the cabinet of the invention has been drastically simplified and as a consequence the assembly costs have been reduced.
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT83850129T ATE20916T1 (en) | 1982-06-02 | 1983-05-16 | TOP LOADING WASHING MACHINE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8209604 | 1982-06-02 | ||
FR8209604A FR2528081A1 (en) | 1982-06-02 | 1982-06-02 | JACKET FOR WASHING MACHINE LOADED FROM ABOVE |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0096017A2 true EP0096017A2 (en) | 1983-12-07 |
EP0096017A3 EP0096017A3 (en) | 1984-01-04 |
EP0096017B1 EP0096017B1 (en) | 1986-07-23 |
Family
ID=9274564
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83850129A Expired EP0096017B1 (en) | 1982-06-02 | 1983-05-16 | Top loaded washing machine |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0096017B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE20916T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3364692D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES281189Y (en) |
FI (1) | FI77476C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2528081A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0338647A1 (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1989-10-25 | C. van der Lely N.V. | An implement for spreading material |
GB2278128A (en) * | 1993-05-20 | 1994-11-23 | Zanussi Elettrodomestici | Washing machine casing |
US6968632B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2005-11-29 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited | Laundry appliance |
US7065905B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2006-06-27 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited | Laundry appliance |
US7249742B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2007-07-31 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited | Self-levelling foot arrangement for an appliance |
US8215729B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2012-07-10 | Whirlpool Corporation | Appliance cabinet and method of assembling same |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2295304A (en) * | 1941-02-27 | 1942-09-08 | Edison General Elec Appliance | Cabinet structure |
FR1204918A (en) * | 1958-10-16 | 1960-01-28 | Laden | Washing machine body lock |
LU47825A1 (en) * | 1965-01-22 | 1965-07-22 | ||
FR1520703A (en) * | 1967-03-01 | 1968-04-12 | Chalectro Cie Des Machiens A L | Cage frame washing machine |
FR2082075A5 (en) * | 1970-03-03 | 1971-12-10 | Chalectro | |
US3692377A (en) * | 1971-01-11 | 1972-09-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Electrical connection box arrangement for appliance |
FR2173825A1 (en) * | 1972-03-03 | 1973-10-12 | Chalectro | |
GB2022621A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1979-12-19 | Domar Sa | Improvements in and relating to washing machines |
-
1982
- 1982-06-02 FR FR8209604A patent/FR2528081A1/en active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-05-16 EP EP83850129A patent/EP0096017B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-05-16 AT AT83850129T patent/ATE20916T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-16 DE DE8383850129T patent/DE3364692D1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-05-31 FI FI831946A patent/FI77476C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-06-01 ES ES1983281189U patent/ES281189Y/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2295304A (en) * | 1941-02-27 | 1942-09-08 | Edison General Elec Appliance | Cabinet structure |
FR1204918A (en) * | 1958-10-16 | 1960-01-28 | Laden | Washing machine body lock |
LU47825A1 (en) * | 1965-01-22 | 1965-07-22 | ||
FR1520703A (en) * | 1967-03-01 | 1968-04-12 | Chalectro Cie Des Machiens A L | Cage frame washing machine |
FR2082075A5 (en) * | 1970-03-03 | 1971-12-10 | Chalectro | |
US3692377A (en) * | 1971-01-11 | 1972-09-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Electrical connection box arrangement for appliance |
FR2173825A1 (en) * | 1972-03-03 | 1973-10-12 | Chalectro | |
GB2022621A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1979-12-19 | Domar Sa | Improvements in and relating to washing machines |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0338647A1 (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1989-10-25 | C. van der Lely N.V. | An implement for spreading material |
GB2278128A (en) * | 1993-05-20 | 1994-11-23 | Zanussi Elettrodomestici | Washing machine casing |
GB2278128B (en) * | 1993-05-20 | 1996-09-18 | Zanussi Elettrodomestici | Washing machine with casing |
US6968632B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2005-11-29 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited | Laundry appliance |
US7065905B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2006-06-27 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited | Laundry appliance |
US7117613B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2006-10-10 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited | Laundry appliance |
US7225562B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2007-06-05 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited | Laundry appliance |
US7249742B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2007-07-31 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited | Self-levelling foot arrangement for an appliance |
US7257905B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2007-08-21 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited | Laundry appliance |
US7412783B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2008-08-19 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited | Laundry appliance |
US7467483B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2008-12-23 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited | Laundry appliance |
US7762007B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2010-07-27 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited | Laundry appliance |
US8215729B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2012-07-10 | Whirlpool Corporation | Appliance cabinet and method of assembling same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2528081A1 (en) | 1983-12-09 |
FR2528081B1 (en) | 1985-03-22 |
ES281189U (en) | 1985-08-01 |
ES281189Y (en) | 1986-04-16 |
FI77476B (en) | 1988-11-30 |
FI831946A0 (en) | 1983-05-31 |
FI831946L (en) | 1983-12-03 |
ATE20916T1 (en) | 1986-08-15 |
DE3364692D1 (en) | 1986-08-28 |
FI77476C (en) | 1989-03-10 |
EP0096017A3 (en) | 1984-01-04 |
EP0096017B1 (en) | 1986-07-23 |
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