EP0094940A1 - Moteur a combustion interne sans compression - Google Patents
Moteur a combustion interne sans compressionInfo
- Publication number
- EP0094940A1 EP0094940A1 EP82901997A EP82901997A EP0094940A1 EP 0094940 A1 EP0094940 A1 EP 0094940A1 EP 82901997 A EP82901997 A EP 82901997A EP 82901997 A EP82901997 A EP 82901997A EP 0094940 A1 EP0094940 A1 EP 0094940A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- cylinder
- stroke
- combustion engine
- expansion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/026—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle three
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a three-stroke compound engine of internal combustion type.
- the purpose of the invention is to provide an internal combustion engine which is less power- -consuming than engines known so far and which can be operated by mixtures of gasoline and alcohol or the like.
- a further purpose of the invention is to provide an internal combustion engine which for a desired output can be made smaller than conventional engines and which can be manufactured at lower costs.
- FIG.. 1 illustrates di agrammatf cally the sucti on stroke of the engine
- FIG. 2 illustrates diagrammatically the expansion stroke of the engine
- FIG. 3 illustrates di agrammati cally the exhaust stroke of the engine.
- crank rod 3 pivoted to the piston at one end thereof.
- the other end of the crank rod is rotatably mounted to the crank of a crank shaft 4 for converting the reciprocating movement of the piston to a rotational movement of the crank shaft.
- inlet or suction valve 5 and an outlet or exhaust valve 6 which are controlled so as to be opened and closed by means not shown in the figures.
- FIG. 1 illustrates the suction stroke of the engine.
- the inlet valve 5 is open while the piston is moving to the right as seen in the figure.
- the valve opening is dimensioned so that the total amount of fuel or fuel mixture required for the combustion during the following expansion stroke, will be sucked into the cylinder during a movement of the piston 2 comprising a fraction only of the total stroke of the piston.
- the valve is rapidly closed, the fuel mixture sucked into the cylinder at the same time being instantly ignited.
- the expansion obtained during the following combustion causes the piston 2 to continue the movement to the right over the remaining portion of the total stroke of the piston, the crank shaft 4 accordingly being rotated.
- the outlet valve 6 will be opened.
- crank shaft two or more cylinder piston units of the kind described can be connected such that the crank shaft at any time is rotated under the influence of the piston movement in one of the cylinders .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
Procédé de fonctionnement d'un moteur à combustion interne à trois temps possédant un cylindre (1) et un piston (2) exécutant un mouvement de va-et-vient à l'intérieur du cylindre, ce piston possédant une bielle (3) fixée de manière pivotante au piston, l'extrémité opposée de la bielle étant fixée de manière rotative à un vilebrequin (4) de manière à le faire tourner sous l'effet du mouvement de va-et-vient du piston. Le cycle de fonctionnement du moteur comprend un temps d'aspiration, un temps d'expansion et un temps de détente. Selon l'invention, le temps d'aspiration s'étend uniquement sur une fraction de la course totale du piston, un allumage instantané du mélange de carburant aspiré à l'intérieur du cylindre étant effectué. L'expansion qui s'en suit produit son effet pendant la partie restante du mouvement du piston vers la position d'extrémité inférieure dans le cylindre.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8104102 | 1981-07-01 | ||
SE8104102A SE8104102L (sv) | 1981-07-01 | 1981-07-01 | 3-takts kompoundmotor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0094940A1 true EP0094940A1 (fr) | 1983-11-30 |
Family
ID=20344179
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82901997A Ceased EP0094940A1 (fr) | 1981-07-01 | 1982-06-30 | Moteur a combustion interne sans compression |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0094940A1 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1153103B (fr) |
SE (1) | SE8104102L (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1983000187A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3938794A1 (de) * | 1989-11-23 | 1991-05-29 | Josef Gail | Verbrennungsmotor |
DE19835708C2 (de) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-08-10 | Karl Essig | Verbrennungskraftmaschine mit einem oder mehreren Zylinder, die ohne Kompressionshub zu betreiben ist |
US6484687B1 (en) * | 2001-05-07 | 2002-11-26 | Saddle Rock Technologies Llc | Rotary machine and thermal cycle |
DE102005044381A1 (de) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-29 | Mittermaier, Franz Xaver | Brennkraftmaschine |
CN101495730A (zh) * | 2006-07-26 | 2009-07-29 | J·迈克尔·兰厄姆 | 液压发动机 |
TW201024527A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-01 | bang-jian Liu | Independent-air-supply internal combustion engine with no compression stroke |
GB2474709B (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2016-02-03 | Ultramo Ltd | A heat engine |
CN103953436A (zh) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-07-30 | 韩鑫岗 | 三冲程内燃机 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US662181A (en) * | 1900-05-17 | 1900-11-20 | George J Altham | Gas-engine. |
-
1981
- 1981-07-01 SE SE8104102A patent/SE8104102L/ unknown
-
1982
- 1982-06-30 WO PCT/SE1982/000231 patent/WO1983000187A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-06-30 EP EP82901997A patent/EP0094940A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1982-07-01 IT IT8222182A patent/IT1153103B/it active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8300187A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1983000187A1 (fr) | 1983-01-20 |
IT1153103B (it) | 1987-01-14 |
IT8222182A0 (it) | 1982-07-01 |
SE8104102L (sv) | 1983-01-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5076220A (en) | Internal combustion engine | |
EP1240416B1 (fr) | Moteur alternatif a combustion interne avec equilibrage et suralimentation | |
US5884590A (en) | Two-stroke engine | |
EP1819912B1 (fr) | Perfectionnements apportes a des machines a mouvement alternatif | |
EP0569630A1 (fr) | Moteur à vilebrequin désaxé | |
CA2071458A1 (fr) | Moteur 4 temps | |
EP0802320A3 (fr) | Moteur à essence du type à deux temps | |
US4911115A (en) | Slide exhaust control valve for fuel injected two-stroke cycle engines and process for using same | |
US5007384A (en) | L-head two stroke engines | |
EP0094940A1 (fr) | Moteur a combustion interne sans compression | |
JPH09502780A (ja) | 内燃機関 | |
US4313403A (en) | Internal combustion engine | |
US4909193A (en) | Exhaust control valve for fuel injected two-stroke cycle engines and process for using same | |
US5596955A (en) | Internal combustion engine | |
CZ11995A3 (en) | Internal combustion engine | |
SU1733652A1 (ru) | Двигатель внутреннего сгорани | |
CA1184125A (fr) | Moteurs a combustion interne | |
US2381646A (en) | Two-cycle engine | |
EP0475947A1 (fr) | Moteur a combustion interne | |
SU1717852A1 (ru) | Двухтактный двигатель внутреннего сгорани | |
EP0020806A1 (fr) | Moteur 3 temps | |
RU2221152C2 (ru) | Двухтактный клапанный двигатель внутреннего сгорания без цикла продувки и газораспределительного вала с вспомогательным цилиндром | |
RU2140547C1 (ru) | Способ сжатия воздушно-топливной смеси и использования горячих газов высокого давления в двигателе внутреннего сгорания | |
GB2302370A (en) | Oscillating piston machine | |
RU2117174C1 (ru) | Газораспределительное устройство для двухтактного двигателя внутреннего сгорания |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19830719 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): DE SE |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 19890311 |
|
APAF | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNE |