Classifications

• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
  • H02K53/00—Alleged dynamo-electric perpetua mobilia
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
  • H02N11/002—Generators

Definitions

• the present invention relates generally to devices or 5 systems (including methods) for generating useable energy such as for example electrical energy from electromagnetic fields, electrical energy or electromagnetic fields from ' matter, and more particularly to devices or systems (inclu ⁇ ding methods) for producing electrical current flow for use 10 as electrical power, and magnetic fields of force which cause motion (obvious work) or electrical current flow or for increasing electromagnetic potential energy available for use or mechanical energy available for use.
• r*P- electrical power has been the mechanical actions of electric generators, and for mobile electric power the chemical action of batteries has been important. Usable motion has been the mechanical actions of electric generators, and for mobile electric power the chemical action of batteries has been important. Usable motion has been the mechanical actions of electric generators, and for mobile electric power the chemical action of batteries has been important. Usable motion has been the mechanical actions of electric generators, and for mobile electric power the chemical action of batteries has been important. Usable motion has
• the basic electrical generators is use throughout the world today utilize the principle of causing relative movement between an electrical conductor (for example a rotor) and a magnetic field produced by a magnet or an electromagnet (for example a stator), all using the generally accepted hypothesis that the greater the relative speed or movement between the two are concerned and the more normal or perpendicular the relative movement of the conduc ⁇ tive material to the lines of force of the electromagnetic field, the greater will be the efficiency of the prior art electrical generator. Additionally, all of the prior art systems are based on the generally accepted hypothesis that the greater the electrical conductivity of the material being moved through the field, the more efficient will be the electrical generation.
• electrical generation can occur with relatively static elements and with materials that are not generally considered to be of high electrical conductivity, although, of course, the present invention likewise can utilize relatively moving elements as well as materials of generally accepted high electrical conductivity, if so desired, as occurs in the systems of the present invention illustrated in Figures 5 and 6.
• Figure 1 is a schematic, side view in generalized, representational form of a first embodiment of an electrical generator based on the principles and guidelines of the present invention.
• Figure 2 is a close-up view in general form of an electrical charge pick-up element which can be used in the generator illustrated in Figure 1.
• Figure 3 is a schematic view in generalized, represen ⁇ tational form of a second embodiment of an electrical generator based on the principles and guidelines of the present invention.
• Figure 4 is a schematic view in generalized, represen- tational form of the negative and positive particles exhibi ⁇ ting gyroscopic actions which emanate from a magnet to form an electromagnetic field.
• Figures 5 and 6 are schematic views in generalized, representational form of third and fourth embodiments of a combined electrical generator and motor utilizing a static, relatively large coil energized by a relatively low current driving a rotatable magnet, wherein in the embodiment of Figure 5 the rotatable magnet is positioned along side of the coil and in the embodiment of Figure 6 the rotatable magnet is positioned within the open core of the coil.
• an electromagnetic field 10 comprises flows of quanta or particles 20, 30 of electrical energy flowing from each of the poles 21, 31 of a magnet (or electromagnet) -40 to the other pole, following the "lines of force" 11 of the electromagnetic field.
• These particles 20, 30, believed to be traveling at the speed of light, are always coming out of one end 21, 31, respectively, of the magnet 4-0 and going into the other pole 31, 21, respectively, flowing from a relatively high energy source to a low energy source.
• These particles 20, 30 are, it is believed, negative and positive charges and have a spin producing a gyroscopic motion and follow the mechanical laws of gyroscopic action.
• the mass of each of the particles 20, 30 equals the energy of the particle divided by the speed of light squared.
• the peripheral speed of the gyroscopic spin of the particles is believed to be the speed of light.
• the positive charge particle 20 is going in one direction ("N" to "S”) with a clockwise spin
• the negative charge particle 30 is going in the opposite direction with a couter-clockwise spin.
• a particle such as 20 or 30 is flipped around one-hun- dred-and-eighty degrees , it becomes the opposite charge or type of particle.
• the electromagnetic field 10 is thus the orderly flow of the positive and negative charges 20, 30 moving at the speed of light from the north and south poles 21, 31, to the south and north poles 31, 21, respectively, and follow the paths of what is termed in the art as the "lines of force" 11 of the electromagnetic field 10.
• a gyroscopic particle or body moves at right angles to the direction of an applied force. Therefore, when a force is applied to the electrical energy particles 20, 30, they will move at right angles to that force.
• Figure 1 First Embodiment ( Figure 1)- 15
• Figure 1 One possible, exemplary embodiment using the principles of the system ' of the present invention is schematically shown in the generalized illustration of Figure 1.
• an electrical current generator 100 comprising an outer keeper 20 housing 115 and an inner, pressure containing, closed housing 116 supported therein by insulating supports 105.
• a vacuum exists in the area 106 between the two housings 115, 116, which vacuum is regulated and induced by means of the vacuum line 104 with its gauge 107 and its control valve 25108.
• the outer housing 115 acts as a keeper for magnetic fields of force, and can be made for example of soft iron, while the vacuum in area 106 prevents the leakage or discharge of static electrical charges which might build up on the exterior of the inner housing 116.
• a gas or gas-liquid mixture 117 which may also include solid particles such as for example lead or brass filings, is included within the inner housing 116 surrounding a series of aligned magnets 120 carried by insulating braces or supports 121 and producing a high, combined electromag ⁇ netic field.
• the magnets 120 which can for example be cryogenic magnets, have their "north” and “south” poles aligned (as illustrated by the "Ns" and "Ss") so that their magnetic fields reinforce one another.
• the level of the gas or gas-liquid mixture 117 in the housing 116 is regulated by means of the line 122 with its gauge 123 and control valve 124.
• Electric current output wires 119 are provided and extend down to electrically connect with a wire pick-up system 118 (shown in close-up in Figure 2), which can be for example in the form of very small wires forming a closely spaced network or mesh or of a porous conducting metal body or sheet, located in and extended throughout the fluid 117 in the housing 116.
• a wire pick-up system 118 shown in close-up in Figure 2
• the fluid 117 continuously applies a force to the gyroscopic particles (analogous to particles 20, 30 of Figure 3) moving at the speed of light ' in the high electromagnetic field (produced by the magnets 120) as they continuously collide with each other, which results in the fluid 117 becoming electrically charged.
• the charged fluid 117 discharges its electrical charge to the pick-up wire network 118 positioned in the fluid, and the electric current so produced and generated is ts en off for use via the electrical output wires 119.
• the electromagnetic field needed in the fluid 117 could be produced by a source located outside of the confines of the fluid 117 as long as a significant field was produced within the fluid 117.
• Figure 3 A further exemplary, generalized embodiment utilizing the principles of the system of the present invention is shown in schematic form in Figure 3.
• the electrical current generator 200 of Figure 3 comprises an extended member 201 of a special material having its atoms especially aligned to produce electric current when positioned in an electromagnetic field but which does not on its own exhibit any substantial magnetic field outside of its boundary surfaces but substantially contains the field within itself. This is in contrast to
• Magnetic materials which likewise have atom alignment but which also exhibit or produce a substantial magnetic field in the area surrounding it.
• the generator 200 further comprises for example two magnets 202, 203, with their north and south poles facing each other, with the member 201 positioned between them, and with the three elements 201-203 held static with respect to each other. Because of the special nature of the material of the member 201 and its special atom alignment, it will produce a direct current through output line 204 as a result of the gyroscopic actions of the particles of the electro- magnetic field 205 produced by the facing magnets 202, 203, on the especially aligned atoms in member 201, which phenomenon occurs even when and even though the member 201 • is completely static with respect to the magnets 212, 203. 5 However, it may be desirable in some applications to allow or produce some relative movement between the generator elements 201-203.
• the output line 204 extends to an appropriate "load" 206 for using the electrical current generated by the o generator 200.
• a return line 207 completes the circuit back to the member 201.
• brass and lead are materials which can have their atoms especially aligned to interact with the gyroscopic particles (analogous 5 to particles 20, 30) flowing between the magnets 202, 203 and will substantially contain within their surface boun ⁇ daries the magnetic field produced by the aligned atoms or molecules.
• the atom alignment direc- tion could be varied depending on whether the electromag ⁇ netic field was aligned with the material or at a ninety degree angle to the material. This would result in the atoms of a material having their particular electromagnetic spin direction primarily along the same axis. However, merely having atom alignment is not suf ⁇ ficient. Additionally the material for the invention should be such that it exhibits very little if any magnetic field in the area surrounding it. Thus it should be noted that the exterior electromagnetic field that occurs from the atom alignment of the conventional magnet is not duplicated in the material of the invention, because the electromagnetic energy resulting from atom alignment in the material of the invention will be primarily contained within the boundaries of the material. It is believed that lead, made superconduc- tive by emersion in a bath of for example liquid helium, is such a special material and could for example serve as the material for member 201.
• the magnetic field is the result of the atom alignment of the conductor.
• the more atoms in a conductor (up to a 0point), the stronger the magnetic field produced from a given amount of electric current input. Again, this is proven by changing the diameter of the conducting wires, and, with the lengths being the same, the strongest magnetic field will result from the conductor with the largest 5diameter.
• the reason for this is that there are more conducting atoms to interact with the gyroscopic particles of the electric current moving through the conductor, which results in a greater number of conducting atoms being aligned, thereby then releasing some of their electromagne- ⁇ tic make-up, exactly as has been explained in great detail in the Disclosure Document as being possible for all matter.
• the electric current not only will operate the motor but, once it flows through the complete circuit back to the battery, it also does additional work based on Faraday's Laws of Electrolysis within the battery itself. What has happened is that the electromagnetic energy released from the atoms of the material of the battery once they have completed the circuit, then take a "short cut” and move large pieces ' of the mass of one material of the battery over to the other material of the battery.
• the inventor has stated and shown throughout the Disclosure Document that the effect of gravity was the unobvious effect of electromag ⁇ netic energy. Once the materials of the battery have combined, the extreme desire for the two materials to merge is physically reduced.
• the gyroscopic particles in a moving electric current interact with the atoms of the material through which the current is moving. Each atom can efficiently only interact with -- a. exact maximum amount of electric current, and, if exceeded, there is an interruption of orderly movement. Then the angle of release of the gyroscopic particles from the atoms are such that the electromagnetic release from those atoms are in the form of heat, exactly as explained in great detail in the Disclosure Document. This effect is easily observed by the fact that resistance decreases relative to an increase of the cross-section of the material.
• Reason simply, more atoms within that given area, and, for a fixed input of electric current, there are more atoms to receive and interact efficiently with the gyroparticles making up the electric current.
• Figures 5 and 6 illustrate rough, working prototypes of this aspect of the invention. These embodiments are only relatively inefficient prototypes built by hand for the purpose of demonstrating the invention. It should be self-evident that the prototypes by various mechanical means and designs can easily be made extremely efficient, and the illustrated embodiments are being presented only for general, representational purposes.
• a combined electrical current generator and an electromagnetic motor comprising a rotatably mounted, permanent magnet 200, a battery 201, brushes and commutator 202, bearings 203 and power, mounting shaft 204, and a first, primary, magnetic producing coil 205 and a second, secondary electric produc ⁇ ing coil 206.
• the two coils 205, 206 are juxtaposed together in parallel disposition with concurrent core center-lines, with the magnet 200 positioned alongside of coil 205 at or near its core center-line with the rotational axis of the shaft 204 positioned orthagonally to the center-line.
• a very small battery 201 for example size "N" , of 1.5 volts is used.
• the battery 201 converts an immeasurable amount of its mass into electrical current (gyroscopic particles moving at the speed of light) which goes out through the communicator and brushes 202, and then enters magnetic producing conductor coil 205 made for example from insulated number "14" or “15" gauge copper wire, with the total weight of the coil 205 being for example seventy to ninety pounds.
• This causes the atoms of coil 205 to align extremely fast then releasing some of their electromagnetic make-up (gyroscopic part ⁇ cles) in the form of a magnetic field. This field then interacts with the gyroscopic particles making up the magnetic field coming from the atoms of the material of the permanent magnet 200.
• magnet 200 This causes magnet 200 to attempt to align its magnetic field movement with the magnetic field movement coming from the atoms of coil 205, resulting in rotation of magnet 200 and the shaft 204 to which it is attached. This then changes the position of the communtator and brushes 202 relative to each other's initial positions, which then causes the electric current coming from battery 201 to be going in the opposite direction into coil 205, causing the atoms of coil 205 to extremely quickly reverse their alignment and the polarity of their magnetic field which they are emitting. The reversed field then interacts again with the magnetic field of permanent magnet 200, causing it to further rotate.
• the alternating magnetic field produced by the coil 205 induces into coil 206 electrical induction, which then causes coil 206 to produce ah alternating current across its "load," which current can be made to exceed the conventional output of the battery 201. As needed the battery source 201 can be replaced.
• This effect can be increased further by increasing the diameter of the conducting wire in coil 205 and then greatly increasing its length still further in the coil.
• the gyroscopic particles making up the electric current interact with the atoms of coil 205. The more atoms in coil 205, relative to length, the longer it takes the gyroparticles of the electric current to influence them and get out the other end of the coil. It is then easily seen that, if the direction of the current into coil 205 is then reversed, this then further increases this lag time.
• the gyroscopic particles have inertia and are believed to be moving at the speed of light and are interacting with the gyroscopic particles making up the atoms of conducting coil 205. These atoms also have inertia and, when the direction of current is reversed into coil 205, the incoming current then collides with the current already in coil 205 going in opposite directions.
• the stronger the magnetic field coming from the mass of magnet 200 the greater will be its rotational speed .
• the greater the magnetic field coming from the mass of coil 205 the greater will be the rotational speed of magnet 200, and, up to a point, the greater the electric current input from battery 201, the greater the rotational speed of magnet 200.
• the greater the electric current flow into coil 205 the greater will be the percentage of the atoms making up coil 205 that are aligned. This probably has the same relationship as does achieving atom alignment in conven- tional magnetic materials . Once complete atom alignment is reached in coil 205, no amount of current will cause those atoms to increase the strength of the magnetic field emitting from those atoms.
• the most efficient design is one in which the most atoms of coil 205 are influenced to atom alignment by that given electric current, which means increasing the diameter and the length of the conducting wire of coil 205 to the point that the strength of the magnetic field produced is sufficient to cause rotation of the magnet 200 to a speed that allows none or at least very little of the electric current which initially comes from the battery 201 to complete the circuit and get back into battery 201 and destroy or reduce the mechanical effect which induced the conversion of the matter of battery 201 in electric current in the first place.
• the structure and operation of the prototype is substantially identical to that of Figure 5 with the major exception being that the magnet 300/shaft 304 elements (and related sub-ele ⁇ ments 302, 303 and 307) are positioned inside of and within the core of the primary coil 305, as compared to the placement of the magnet 200/shaft 204 elements next to and along side of the coil 205 of Figure 5. Therefore, for brevity purposes, a detailed description of the elements of Figure 6 will not be repeated, but it is noted that the corresponding and analogous elements and sub-elements are similarly numbered in Figures 5 and 6.
• the electric current produced in coil 206 (306) is a result of the gyroscopic particles of Energy released from the magnetic fields which came from the Electromagnetic make-up of the atoms of coil 205 (305), and is not part of the initial Electrical Energy released from the atoms making up the materials of battery 201 (301)!
• the coil 206 (306) can be taken out of the system, or its electrical current fed away from the system, and the rotational speed of the magnet 200 (300) will not observably change. However, the rotational speed of magnet 200 (300) will noticeably change when the electric current from coil 206 (306) is fed back into coil 205 (305)!
• the magnetic field emitted from the atoms of coil 205 (305) relative to induction into the atoms of coil 206 (306) are flucuating and out of step, so to speak, and therefore, in harmony with each other.
• the pressure effect from the induction of coil 205 (305) into coil 206 (306) is an action and reaction effect which reinforces the flipping action of the atoms of coil 205 (305) and back into the atoms of coil 206 (306).
• the magnet 200 (300) will not rotate even though the magnetic field from coil 205 (305) is strong and is alternating.
• the fluctuating magnetic field is so fast, that the inertia mass of magnet 200 (300) can not get started in one direction before the magnetic field from coil 205 (306) has reversed, thereby, causing magnet 200 (300) to only microscopically vibrate at sixty cycles per second.
• coil 206 (306) is hooked to a meter, there is a reading of forty-nine volts, and if the meter is replaced by another sixty watt bulb it will only extremely dimly light.
• the magnet 300 may be of a design and/or be located at a distance from the inside ir > diameter of coil 305 and coil 306, whereby the majority of the magnetic field from the magnet 300 do not cut the conducting loops of coil 305 or 306. Yet the alternating magnetic field produced by coil 305 should efficiently have the majority of its gyroscopic particles interacting with the majority of the gyroscopic particles making up the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 300. But not directly reacting with the atoms making up coil 305, or magnet 300!
• the commutator segments 202 can be made of a large diameter and the area of brushes made small, whereby, when the brushes cross over the gaps in the commutator segments, there will be no short circuit at any time directly back to the battery 201
• the slip rings can be made of a small diameter
• the side or sides of the brushes and commutator segments 202 (302) then battery 201 (301) does not have to rotate with magnet 200 (300).
• the magnets 200 and 300 were each initially about a two and one-half inch (six and one-quarter centimeters) cube and can be any size and strength desired.
• the primary or motor coil 305 was made of No. "5" gauge copper wire in single, continuous wire form weighing appro ⁇ ximately four thousand, one hundred pounds (one thousand, eight hundred and forty-five kilograms) with a coil loop diameter of four and one-half feet (one hundred and thirty— five centimeters), while the secondary or generator coil 306 was made of No.
• the rotating magnet 300 was made up of six, separate, parallel cylindrical magnetic columns spaced and disposed • about the periphery of a hollow cylindrical fiberglass surface of approximately twenty inch (fifty centimeter) in diameter. Each column was thirty inches (seventy-five cm.) long and was composed of a stack of seventy, individual ceramic ring magnets in disc form as made by Jobmaster Magnets of Randallstown, Maryland, 21133, U. S. A. Each disc had a thickness of seven-sixteenths of an inch (1.09375 centimeter), an inner diameter of one inch (2.5 cm.) and an outer diameter of four inches (ten cm.).
• the discs were stacked and secured together in four inch (ten cm.) diameter fiberglass tubes longitudinally mounted on the inner surface of the twenty inch (fifty cm.) diameter fiberglass cylinder.
• The-- composite magnet 300 had a total weight of approximately four hundred pounds (one hundred and eighty kilograms) and a total length of thirty inches (seventy-five cm.) and an approximate diameter of twenty inches (fifty cm.).
• the magnet 300 was mounted for rotation on a horizontal shaft 304 extending across the hollow core of the coils 305, 306 crossing through the center point of the longitudinal center-line of the cylinder and orthogonally to the longitu ⁇ dinal center-line of the magnet 300 for rotation within the open center area of the cylindrically disposed coils 305, 306 with the longitudinal center-lines of the coils being vertically disposed.
• the invention by utilizing the energy of the gyroscopic particles in the magnetic field, produces a 0 greater energy output than the energy input into the system, thus producing results beyond presently accepted scientific teachings of the world.
• This prototype achieves exactly what has already been 5 described in great detail in applicant's prior patent applications. There was simply used in this prototype a stronger magnet and a larger diameter conducting wire of great length, that has a considerably greater number of atoms aligned when current is put into the system, and used a greater number of atoms in the generator coil of fine diameter conducting wire.
• Varying the D.C. voltage for the battery source 301 shows that obvious efficiency will continue to rise s the voltage input goes up !
• the leverage factor advantage of the invention combined with the inertia of the four hundred pound magnet 300 rotating at one hundred and twenty rpm (even while causing the electrical generator to put out over 100% of energy input) proves the invention to be greatly over 100% efficient even at this slow rpm.
• the most efficient type design is one whereby the least amount of current input into the motor coil produces the greatest atom alignment of said motor coil and having rotatable magnet also comparable in strength, relative to size.
• the invention can be made without using the coil 206 (306) and producing just useful mechanical energy.
• Coil 206 (306) can be merged or wound with coil 205 (305).
• the magnet 200 (300) can be an electromagnet, a permanent magnet, a cryogenic magnet or any magnet.
• magnet 200 (300) can create a strong but retained magnetic field.
• coil 205 (305) can be used to further retain the magnetic field of magnet 200 (300).
• Alternating current can be used in place of the direct current (D.C.) battery 201 (301), if the magnet 200 (300) is designed accordingly.
• the coils 205 (305) and 206 (306) may be made up of several coils rather than a single coil.
• the magnet 200 (300) may be made up of several individual magnets rather than from just a single magnet.
• the present invention applies to any mechanical device which is operated by electrical energy.
• the mechanical device should be designed wherein the electric current as much as is feasible cannot get back to its source, but the circuit is completed whereby the "pressure force" is con ⁇ stant throughout the system.
• Any device which utilizes a means by which the electric current (electromagnetic energy) is retained within a member or members outside of the source of said original electric current and then, as a result thereof, is capable 0 of producing a continuous electromagnetic motion or current if so desired beyond present scientific teachings .

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• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Power Engineering (AREA)
• Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
• Micromachines (AREA)
• Electromagnets (AREA)

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• 1981
  • 1981-08-28 AU AU75837/81A patent/AU7583781A/en not_active Abandoned
  • 1981-08-28 JP JP50298681A patent/JPS58501403A/ja active Pending
  • 1981-08-28 WO PCT/US1981/001105 patent/WO1983000963A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 1981-08-28 BR BR8109038A patent/BR8109038A/pt unknown
  • 1981-08-28 EP EP19810902499 patent/EP0086776A4/de not_active Ceased
• 1983
  • 1983-02-26 IN IN242/CAL/83A patent/IN158985B/en unknown

Patent Citations (4)

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