EP0086203A1 - Brique ou bloc de construction ameliore - Google Patents

Brique ou bloc de construction ameliore

Info

Publication number
EP0086203A1
EP0086203A1 EP19820902433 EP82902433A EP0086203A1 EP 0086203 A1 EP0086203 A1 EP 0086203A1 EP 19820902433 EP19820902433 EP 19820902433 EP 82902433 A EP82902433 A EP 82902433A EP 0086203 A1 EP0086203 A1 EP 0086203A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brick
dovetail
building block
block
fact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19820902433
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Alfred Paul Mifsud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0086203A1 publication Critical patent/EP0086203A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/28Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid
    • E04B2/30Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid using elements having specially designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
    • E04B2/32Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid using elements having specially designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0232Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues and grooves
    • E04B2002/0234Angular dovetails
    • E04B2002/0236Angular dovetails tapered, i.e. dovetail narrows in the direction of tongue or groove
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0243Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
    • E04B2002/0252Dovetail keys

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improved brick or building block that would lend itself very favourably to both the professional building industry and amateur building construction fields alike.
  • (a) be constructed in such a manner as to facilitate its easy and quick use in building operations by way of its self aligning characteristics.
  • FIG.1 is a plan view of a brick according to the invention.
  • FIG.2 is a view of the bottom thereof.
  • FIG.3 is a side elevation
  • FIG.4 is an end elevation.
  • FIG.5 is a perspective view of a seperate dovetail locking piece.
  • the preferred form of the invention consists of a brick similar in shape and size to a standard house brick.
  • the bricks are joined both horizontally and vertically.
  • the void space between the cavities (11a and 11b) is large enough to accommodate the placing of one brick over the protruding dovetail section of brick below.
  • a brick so laid, is then able to be slid along horizontally to lock with two adjacent bricks below, in the half brick spacing position.
  • the end faces (13) of the brick that has to form the end of a building or structure may be formed without the dovetail cavity, and left either plain or with some decorative feature as may the side faces (15).
  • Bricks according to the invention may be produced by moulding from concrete or other suitable material provided that they can be formed with sufficient accuracy to enable sliding engagement of the dovetail parts to be effected.
  • a brick When a brick is placed on top of another it will be appreciated that since the sides (15) overlap the top and bottom abutting surfaces a perfect weatherproof seal is made; this is also the case for the ends (13).
  • the design of this weathersealing quality has been such that a gap will remain around the perimeter of the brick face (15) which also gives it a rendered look, similar to that of conventional bricks and mortar.
  • any structure be constructed with bricks according to the invention then the strength of that structure will be enhanced in that there is a positive engagement between adjacent bricks and that reliance is not placed simply on a layer of mortar between them.
  • the embodiment of the invention described above is given by way of example only and as will be readily appreciated a wide variety of different forms and sizes of bricks and building blocks may be constructed within the scope of the invention as defined in the succeeding claims. Also half bricks may be constructed and used in the normal manner. Corner bricks however will require modification to allow the locking piece to fit into one of the side faces (15) (leaving an end face (13) blank). When insufficient sliding space is available for laying the last brick on a corner of a structure the dovetail section of the brick immediately below will require removal, and mortar added.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

Brique ou bloc de construction en forme de parallélépipède rectangulaire ayant sur ses faces supérieure et inférieure une section en queue d'aronde mâle (10) et une section en queue d'aronde femelle (11a et 11b), respectivement. La construction est telle que la queue d'aronde mâle (10) d'une brique ou bloc peut coulisser dans la cavité en queue d'aronde (11a ou 11b) d'une autre brique ou d'un bloc lorsqu'ils sont placés l'un sur l'autre. La brique ou bloc possède des faces latérales plates (15) et une rainure en queue d'aronde formée dans chaque face extrême (13) s'étendant sur toute la profondeur de la brique ou bloc pour les verrouiller également en bout à bout en utilisant une pièce spéciale de verrouillage (14).
EP19820902433 1981-08-20 1982-08-18 Brique ou bloc de construction ameliore Withdrawn EP0086203A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU351/81 1981-08-20
AU35181 1981-08-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0086203A1 true EP0086203A1 (fr) 1983-08-24

Family

ID=3691145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19820902433 Withdrawn EP0086203A1 (fr) 1981-08-20 1982-08-18 Brique ou bloc de construction ameliore

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0086203A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU8720182A (fr)
WO (1) WO1983000717A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2152547B (en) * 1984-01-11 1987-12-16 Kenneth Mckenzie Brown Interconnecting building blocks
GB8403782D0 (en) * 1984-02-14 1984-03-21 Polyol Services Sa Building blocks
GB2374091B (en) * 2001-02-20 2005-01-19 Mehdi Robert Teers Multi-storey modular building foundation
AUPS329502A0 (en) 2002-07-01 2002-07-18 Smart Masonry (Holdings) Pty Ltd Block wall systems
GB2434594A (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-08-01 Mehdi Robert Teers Modular building system
FR2944036A1 (fr) * 2009-04-07 2010-10-08 Rodolphe Rade Bloc modulaire, ensemble de blocs et procede d'assemblage desdits blocs pour la realisation de paroi ou mur de construction en bois
DE102017010647A1 (de) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 Ceramix Ag Mauerwerk mit verbessertem Schallschutz sowie System zu dessen Herstellung

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2844067A (en) * 1967-10-12 1970-04-23 Aldo Robottl Improved brick or building block
US3791090A (en) * 1971-12-30 1974-02-12 A Kniefel Building block
GB1534501A (en) * 1975-10-16 1978-12-06 Weeks H Method of building
AU6073980A (en) * 1980-06-04 1981-12-10 Peter Kenneth Macdonald Interfit concrete block

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8300717A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU8720182A (en) 1983-02-24
WO1983000717A1 (fr) 1983-03-03

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Legal Events

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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AK Designated contracting states

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18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19831017