EP0056256A3 - A door closer - Google Patents
A door closer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0056256A3 EP0056256A3 EP82100089A EP82100089A EP0056256A3 EP 0056256 A3 EP0056256 A3 EP 0056256A3 EP 82100089 A EP82100089 A EP 82100089A EP 82100089 A EP82100089 A EP 82100089A EP 0056256 A3 EP0056256 A3 EP 0056256A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pinion
- teeth
- rack
- door
- door closer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/04—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes
- E05F3/10—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction
- E05F3/102—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction with rack-and-pinion transmission between driving shaft and piston within the closer housing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
- E05F3/225—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position mounted at the bottom of wings, e.g. details related to seals, covers, connections to the wings, embedding in the floor
- E05F3/226—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position mounted at the bottom of wings, e.g. details related to seals, covers, connections to the wings, embedding in the floor with means to adjust the closed position of the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2201/232—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/448—Fluid motors; Details thereof
- E05Y2201/458—Valves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Landscapes
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
Abstract
The door closer comprises:
- a toothed sector or pinion (15) having a shaft (18) which is ro tatably supported by the body of said door closer, said shaft extending with an end portion so as to be keyed to a seat member (43) secured to the floor and to be used as one of the hinge pins upon which the door rotates; wherein the toothing of said pinion is comprised within an angle equal or less than 180°C, and wherein the first tooth and the last tooth (16, 17) of said pinion are of shorter length than the other teeth and are located preferably at the same level;
- a body of annular configuration formed by a pair of similar racks (3, 4) in parallel and opposite relationship receiving said pinion (15) therebetween, the pinion being of such a size as to mesh with either rack with no sliding movement; said annular body being guided longitudinally in the door closer and being urged longitudinally, in a predetermined direction, by suitable adjustable resilient means (30), the arrangement being such that, with the door closer at rest, the first and the last tooth (16, 17) of the pinion engage the first recesses (44, 45) at one end of each rack, so that the door will be kept firmly and with no backlash in the closed position (so-called 0° position); the teeth of both racks, excepted the last tooth of each rack which is of full length, being of reduced length and being located at a staggered level with respect to the teeth of reduced length of said pinion, so that during the opening of the door, when one rack rolls around the pinion (15) the teeth of the said pinion will not interfere with the teeth of the other rack.
- a toothed sector or pinion (15) having a shaft (18) which is ro tatably supported by the body of said door closer, said shaft extending with an end portion so as to be keyed to a seat member (43) secured to the floor and to be used as one of the hinge pins upon which the door rotates; wherein the toothing of said pinion is comprised within an angle equal or less than 180°C, and wherein the first tooth and the last tooth (16, 17) of said pinion are of shorter length than the other teeth and are located preferably at the same level;
- a body of annular configuration formed by a pair of similar racks (3, 4) in parallel and opposite relationship receiving said pinion (15) therebetween, the pinion being of such a size as to mesh with either rack with no sliding movement; said annular body being guided longitudinally in the door closer and being urged longitudinally, in a predetermined direction, by suitable adjustable resilient means (30), the arrangement being such that, with the door closer at rest, the first and the last tooth (16, 17) of the pinion engage the first recesses (44, 45) at one end of each rack, so that the door will be kept firmly and with no backlash in the closed position (so-called 0° position); the teeth of both racks, excepted the last tooth of each rack which is of full length, being of reduced length and being located at a staggered level with respect to the teeth of reduced length of said pinion, so that during the opening of the door, when one rack rolls around the pinion (15) the teeth of the said pinion will not interfere with the teeth of the other rack.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT03307/81A IT1145005B (en) | 1981-01-14 | 1981-01-14 | DOUBLE-ACTING DOOR CLOSER, PARTICULARLY SUITABLE FOR INSTALLING INSIDE THE NORMAL DOOR OF A DOOR OR OTHER WINDOW FRAME |
IT330781 | 1981-01-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0056256A2 EP0056256A2 (en) | 1982-07-21 |
EP0056256A3 true EP0056256A3 (en) | 1983-02-23 |
Family
ID=11104667
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82100089A Withdrawn EP0056256A3 (en) | 1981-01-14 | 1982-01-08 | A door closer |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0056256A3 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1145005B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4763385A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1988-08-16 | Geze Gmbh | Door closure transmission utilizing an eccentric pinion |
DE3638353C3 (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1997-06-19 | Geze Grundstueck Beteiligung | Door closer |
DE3524185A1 (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1987-01-15 | Geze Gmbh | DOOR CLOSER |
DE10107051C2 (en) | 2001-02-13 | 2003-06-26 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Electromechanical swing leaf drive |
DE10107050C2 (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2003-07-03 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Hydraulic swing leaf drive |
DE10107046C2 (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2003-05-28 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | slide rail |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB663592A (en) * | 1949-07-22 | 1951-12-27 | S B & N Ltd | Improvements in or relating to door closing or controlling means |
GB684207A (en) * | 1950-02-14 | 1952-12-10 | Ellison Bronze Company Inc | Double acting door check and spring combination |
-
1981
- 1981-01-14 IT IT03307/81A patent/IT1145005B/en active
-
1982
- 1982-01-08 EP EP82100089A patent/EP0056256A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB663592A (en) * | 1949-07-22 | 1951-12-27 | S B & N Ltd | Improvements in or relating to door closing or controlling means |
GB684207A (en) * | 1950-02-14 | 1952-12-10 | Ellison Bronze Company Inc | Double acting door check and spring combination |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0056256A2 (en) | 1982-07-21 |
IT8103307A0 (en) | 1981-01-14 |
IT1145005B (en) | 1986-11-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LU NL SE |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI LU NL SE |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19840202 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: MASELLIS, DOMENICO |