EP0014167B1 - Aniline derivatives with antifungal activity and process for their preparation - Google Patents
Aniline derivatives with antifungal activity and process for their preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0014167B1 EP0014167B1 EP80420008A EP80420008A EP0014167B1 EP 0014167 B1 EP0014167 B1 EP 0014167B1 EP 80420008 A EP80420008 A EP 80420008A EP 80420008 A EP80420008 A EP 80420008A EP 0014167 B1 EP0014167 B1 EP 0014167B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- acetyl
- glycinate
- methyl
- radical
- méthyle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical class [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 title description 2
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- -1 alkoxy radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 520
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 156
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical group SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 7
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl Chemical compound [CH3] WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical group ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003566 thiocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- YUDRVAHLXDBKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH]1CCCCC1 Chemical compound [CH]1CCCCC1 YUDRVAHLXDBKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000068 chlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NKCYPWCISTXTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium methanethioate Chemical compound N.OC=S NKCYPWCISTXTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediyl Chemical compound [CH2] HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium methoxide Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 387
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Aminoacetate Chemical compound NCC([O-])=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 210
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M alaninate Chemical compound CC(N)C([O-])=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 149
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 37
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 19
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 13
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 6
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004495 emulsifiable concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000227653 Lycopersicon Species 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- PSPOEQSCJVBCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxobutanethioyl chloride Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(Cl)=S PSPOEQSCJVBCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001480061 Blumeria graminis Species 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000233679 Peronosporaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000233622 Phytophthora infestans Species 0.000 description 2
- 231100000674 Phytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DWKPPFQULDPWHX-VKHMYHEASA-N l-alanyl ester Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@H](C)N DWKPPFQULDPWHX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxide Chemical compound [O-]C NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NEOYGRJJOGVQPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)propanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NEOYGRJJOGVQPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KQSSATDQUYCRGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl glycinate Chemical compound COC(=O)CN KQSSATDQUYCRGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004550 soluble concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- RVEZZJVBDQCTEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfenic acid Chemical compound SO RVEZZJVBDQCTEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical group ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADFXKUOMJKEIND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dicyclohexylurea Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 ADFXKUOMJKEIND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDCJDKXCCYFOCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecoxyhexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FDCJDKXCCYFOCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMSDRWJBTDSIQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C WMSDRWJBTDSIQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUTKIHRNYUEGKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbutanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(Cl)=O BUTKIHRNYUEGKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004730 3,3-dimethylbutylthio group Chemical group CC(CCS*)(C)C 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 0 CC(C)C([C@]1C)=C(C)C(*)C(C)C1=NC(*)** Chemical compound CC(C)C([C@]1C)=C(C)C(*)C(C)C1=NC(*)** 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DCBKKCYNUSINPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(c(C)c1C)c(C)c(C)c1N Chemical compound Cc(c(C)c1C)c(C)c(C)c1N DCBKKCYNUSINPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZQRFZICTQQBGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(c(C)c1C)c(C)c(C)c1NC Chemical compound Cc(c(C)c1C)c(C)c(C)c1NC SZQRFZICTQQBGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010523 Cicer arietinum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000045195 Cicer arietinum Species 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/83—Thioacids; Thioesters; Thioamides; Thioimides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/46—N-acyl derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
- A01N43/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
- A01N43/10—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings with sulfur as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D307/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D307/56—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D307/68—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
- C07D333/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D333/24—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
- C07D333/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D333/38—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to new sulfur products containing an amide group amide.
- the invention also relates to the preparation of said products and their application for the protection of plants, especially against fungi and fungal diseases.
- halogen atoms which may appear in the substances represented by formula (I)
- use may in particular be made of chlorine and bromine.
- the group therefore represents a carboxylic or carboxylate group, the oR 7 bond being either of the covalent type (especially in the case where ⁇ COO ⁇ R 7 represents an ester group) or of the ionic type (especially in the case where ⁇ CCO ⁇ R 7 represents a salt group) or of two types (especially in the case of -COOH which can be ionized or non-ionized, or partially ionized).
- R 7 can then have the meaning 1 / n M n + M being a cation of valence n; the group ⁇ COO ⁇ R 7 can, in this case also be represented in ia form (more formally exact) ⁇ COO ⁇ , 1 / n M n + ; but this is also a medium formula; the even more correct (but in reality equivalent) representation of the molecule of formula (I) is then in which R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 8 , M and n have the meanings given above.
- R 1 , R 5 and R 7 are the methyl radical and R 9 is an alkyl radical having from 1 to 9 carbon atoms are very particularly advantageous.
- the compounds according to the invention (of formula I) can be prepared according to several methods.
- a compound of formula (III) is obtained by reaction of an N-phenylamino acid derivative of formula (IV) with an acid chloride of formula (V), the symbols R 'to R 6 and R 6 and R 9 having the meanings given above and the symbol R 7 representing the hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical.
- the reaction used in this process (A) is advantageously carried out in solution in an inert solvent (that is to say one which does not react chemically with the reagents under the operating conditions).
- the reaction temperature is generally higher than 40 ° C and lower than the degradation temperature of the reactants and / or reaction products.
- the temperature is thus generally between 60 and 150 ° C.
- the operation is carried out at the boiling point of the solvent in question.
- suitable solvent there may be mentioned polar or "non-polar aprotic organic solvents.
- solvents whose boiling point is included in the zone indicated for the reaction temperature may therefore be aromatic hydrocarbons (such as benzene, toluene, xylenes, chlorobenzene) or aliphatics (such as hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane), or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons (such as dichloroethane, dichloroethylene , chloroform, carbon tetrachloride) or ethers (such as dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether) or ketones (such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methylisobutyl ketone) or nitriles (such than acetonitrile).
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylenes, chlorobenzene
- aliphatics such as hexane, heptane,
- the reaction can be catalyzed, for example by dimethylformamide; it can be carried out in the absence or in the presence of a condensing agent, in particular an acid acceptor.
- a condensing agent in particular an acid acceptor.
- acid acceptors tertiary amines such as trialkylamines (for example triethylamine) or N-aryldialkylamines (for example N, N-dimethylaniline) or alternatively pyridine and pyridine bases or inorganic bases such as carbonates and hydrogen carbonates of alkali or alkaline earth metals, and sodium acetate. It is also possible to use, as acid acceptor, an excess of the amino compound of formula (IV) and this is a preferred operational method.
- a preferred method however consists in operating in the presence of an excess of compound of formula (IV), at least during the first part of the reaction. It is possible to operate in the presence of an excess of compound of formula (IV) for example by gradually introducing the acid chloride of formula (V) into the reaction medium containing all or part of the compound of formula (IV) which has to be brought into operation.
- reaction product of formula (III) is isolated by any means known per se, for example by distillation of the solvent (that is to say evaporation) and / or crystallization of the product in the medium.
- compounds of formula (III) are prepared in which R ′ to R 7 and R 9 have the meanings given for formula (1); this preparation is carried out by reaction of an N-phenylamino acid derivative of formula (VI) with an alkali or alkaline earth thiocarboxylate (preferably alkaline) derived from a thiocarboxylic acid of formula R9-CO-SH (VII).
- alkali or alkaline earth thiocarboxylate preferably alkaline
- thiocarboxylic acid of formula R9-CO-SH VI
- thiocarboxylates can be represented by the formula R 9 ⁇ CO ⁇ S ⁇ M '[formula (VII bis)], M' representing the alkali (or ammonium) cation or a half-equivalent of alkaline-earth cation.
- a convenient means for preparing the alkaline thiocarboxylate obviously consists in reacting a thiocarboxylic acid with an alkaline or alkaline earth derivative, such as an alkali or alkaline earth hydroxide or carbonate. If the reaction is carried out in a solvent, a solution (or optionally a suspension) of the thiocarboxylate of formula (VIIa) can thus be obtained directly.
- an alkaline or alkaline earth derivative such as an alkali or alkaline earth hydroxide or carbonate.
- the preparation of the compound of formula (III) from the compounds of formula (VI) and of the thiocarboxylate is generally carried out in the presence of an inert solvent (that is to say chemically inert with respect to the reactants or reaction products under the operating conditions).
- an inert solvent that is to say chemically inert with respect to the reactants or reaction products under the operating conditions.
- the reaction temperature and the solvents which can be used are similar to what has been defined with regard to process (A).
- solvents it is also possible to use amides (such as dimethylformamide) and sulfoxides (such as dimethylsulfoxide).
- the alkali or alkaline earth chloride which has precipitated is separated (for example by filtration) and the solvent is evaporated; if necessary, it is possible to carry out usual purifications, such as for example washing with water an organic solution of the compound of formula (III).
- compounds containing a free mercaptan group of formula (VIII) are prepared by reaction between a compound of formula (III) with an alcohol.
- R 7 is an alkyl group
- an alcohol of formula R 7 ⁇ OH is advantageously used; among the alcohols that can be used, methanol is preferred.
- the reaction carried out in this process (C) forms an ester (for example of formula R e COOR 7) so that the reaction is a transesterification in the broad sense.
- the reaction is preferably carried out in an alcoholic solution (methanol if any) in the presence of an agent (or catalyst) alkali (1st variant) or acid (2 8 Alternative).
- ia reaction temperature is generally between 0 and 120 ° C.
- alkali metal alkoxide such as methoxide (also called methanolate) of sodium or potassium.
- the amount of alkali alcoholate or methylate used is advantageously close to stoichiometry (at least 90% of stoichiometry) relative to the compound of formula (III) used.
- an alcoholic solution of the compound of formula (III) is gradually added to an alcoholic solution of alkaline alcoholate.
- the temperature is advantageously between 10 and 50 ° C.
- the reaction between an alcohol, methanol for example, and the compound of formula (III) may, as already mentioned, be performed in the presence of an agent or acid catalyst [process variant e 2 (C)] , preferably a strong mineral or organic acid, for example hydrochloric, sulfuric, paratoluene sulfbnic acids.
- an agent or acid catalyst [process variant e 2 (C)] , preferably a strong mineral or organic acid, for example hydrochloric, sulfuric, paratoluene sulfbnic acids.
- the amount of acid catalyst used is advantageously between 0.01 and 1 acid equivalent (which corresponds to 0.01 to 1 ion-g H + or mole of mono-acid) per mole of compound (III).
- the reaction is generally carried out above 50 ° C. and up to the boiling point of the reaction medium; practically by simple heating in the presence of the acid catalyst.
- the alcohol methanol if necessary
- the acid catalyst are removed, for example by distillation and, if necessary, it is purified by the usual methods.
- compounds of formula (III) are prepared by reaction of a mercaptan of formula (VIII) with an acid derivative R 9 COOH, preferably an acid chloride R 9 -CO-Cl (1st variant) or an anhydride (R 9 -CO) 2 O (2nd variant).
- Reacting a chloride R 9 CO-CI acid with a mercaptan of formula (VIII), according to the 1st embodiment, is generally carried out in the presence of a condensing agent which is most often an acceptor acid (also called basic acceptor); it is usually carried out in an inert organic solvent.
- a condensing agent which is most often an acceptor acid (also called basic acceptor); it is usually carried out in an inert organic solvent.
- organic bases such as tertiary amines such as trialkylamines (for example triethylamine) or N-aryldialkylamines (for example N, N-dimethylaniline), or also pyridine and pyridine bases , or mineral bases such as alkali or alkaline earth carbonates or hydrogen carbonates, or sodium acetate.
- tertiary amines such as trialkylamines (for example triethylamine) or N-aryldialkylamines (for example N, N-dimethylaniline)
- pyridine and pyridine bases or mineral bases such as alkali or alkaline earth carbonates or hydrogen carbonates, or sodium acetate.
- the reaction is most conveniently carried out at room temperature, but temperatures of 5 to 60 ° C, preferably 10 to 30 ° C can also be used.
- the proportions of the various reagents are advantageously close (at least 90%) to stoichiometry; exact stoichiometry (100%) is preferred.
- the reaction is preferably carried out by mixing the acid chloride (optionally in the form of a solution) with a mixture of the compound of formula (VIII) and the acid acceptor (the latter mixture possibly being in the form solution).
- the acid chloride is gradually added to the mixture of the two other reagents.
- the acid acceptor usually gives rise, along with the acid which forms during the reaction, to a reaction by-product which may be an addition compound, for example a hydrochloride. It may be a reaction by-product which is insoluble or soluble in the medium.
- this reaction by-product is separated; if this reaction by-product is insoluble, the separation can be carried out for example by filtration or spinning; if this reaction by-product is soluble in the medium, the separation can be carried out for example by washing the reaction medium with water.
- the solvent is then removed (generally by evaporation) which leads to the compound of formula (III); it is of course also possible to carry out the usual purifications, for example by washing an organic solution of (III) with water or with acidic aqueous solutions, and / or by recrystallization.
- reaction is most conveniently carried out at temperatures between 10 and 120 ° C, in an inert organic solvent.
- solvent which can be used mention may be made of the solvents which can be used in process (A).
- dehydrating agent mention may be made of carbodiimides, in particular dicyclohexylcarbodimimide.
- the amounts of dehydrating agent and of R 9 COOH acid are preferably close to stoichiometry (at least 90% of stoichiometry) compared to the mercaptan of formula (VIII).
- a substituted urea is generally formed which is eliminated at the end of the reaction by any means known per se, for example by filtration when this substituted urea is insoluble.
- the solvent is also removed, for example by evaporation, which leads to the isolation of the compound of formula (III).
- These compounds of formula (II) can be prepared for example by saponification of the corresponding esters (products of formula (III) in which R 7 is an alkyl radical and R 8 is the hydrogen atom), this saponification being carried out for example using alkali or alkaline earth hydroxides.
- the compounds of formula (II) can also be obtained (especially when R 6 represents a radical R 9 ⁇ CO ⁇ ) by reaction of an alkali or alkaline earth hydroxide with a compound of formula (II) in which R 7 is the hydrogen atom. It is also possible to use double decomposition reactions between a soluble salt of formula (II) and a soluble mineral salt of the desired cation.
- Examples 1 to 10 illustrate the preparation of compounds according to the invention according to the various usable methods described above.
- Tables I, II and III give the physical characteristics and the elementary analysis of different products according to the invention prepared according to methods analogous to one or the other of the methods appearing in Examples 1 to 10.
- the products obtained were crystallized, their melting point was indicated; when the products were oily, the refractive index (n D 20 ) measured at 20 ° C. was indicated for the sodium D line.
- a product exerts total protection against a fungal disease when the protection is at least 95%; protection is considered good when it is at least 80% (but less than 95%), as fairly good when it is at least 70% (but less than 80%), as average when is at least 50% (but less than 70%).
- the percentages are, unless otherwise indicated and except those relating to yields, percentages by weight. In the case where the percentages are expressed relative to the stoichiometry, these are molar percentages.
- a solution of 19.3 g (0.1 mole) of N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) alanine in 100 cm 3 of toluene is heated to boiling under reflux. While maintaining the boiling point, a solution consisting of 15.25 g (0.1 mole) of acetylthioacetyl chloride and 20 cm 3 of toluene is gradually added over 15 min. The boiling is then maintained for another 15 min until the evolution of gaseous hydrochloric acid is stopped.
- reaction medium resulting from the mixture of these two solutions is acidified with 10 cm 3 of an aqueous solution of concentrated hydrochloric acid.
- the sodium chloride formed is filtered; the filtrate is distilled under vacuum so as to evaporate the methanol; the residue from this evaporation is dissolved in 50 cm 3 of methylene chloride; this solution is washed with water until the washings are neutral and then dried over sodium sulfate.
- the mixture is heated to reflux until dissolution (for 2 h) a suspension consisting of 50 cm 3 of water, 0.4 g ( 0.01 mole) of MgO and 6.18 g (0.02 mole) of N - [(acetylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) alanine. Cool to 0 ° C. The precipitate is filtered, drained, then dried at 40 ° C under absolute pressure of 27 millibars and in the presence of P 2 0 5 .
- a solution of 2.5 g (0.01 mole) of Cu S0 4 in 50 cm 3 of water is gradually added over 15 min and with stirring to a solution consisting of 50 cm 3 of water and 6.62 g (0.02 mole) of sodium N - [(acetylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) alaninate. Stirring is continued for another 15 min. The precipitate is filtered, washed with water, wrung out and then dried at 40 ° C. under absolute pressure reduced to 27 millibars in the presence of P 2 O 5 .
- This solution thus formed is diluted with water to obtain solutions to be sprayed with concentrations of active ingredient to be tested of less than 1 mg / l.
- the contamination is carried out by spraying, on the underside of the leaves, an aqueous suspension of approximately 80,000 units / cm 3 of spores of the fungus. Then, the pots are placed for 48 hours in an incubation cell at 100% relative humidity and at 20 ° C.
- the plants are checked 9 days after the infestation.
- Reading is done 8 days after contamination.
- aqueous suspension of spores (50,000 sp / cm 3 ) is sprayed onto the wheat; this suspension was obtained from contaminated plants.
- the wheat is then placed for 48 hours in a climatic cell regulated as follows: illumination: 16 h / day; temperature: 20 ° C during the day and 15 ° C at night; relative humidity: 100%.
- Seedlings state's control is the 15th day after infection compared with the untreated control.
- Tomato plants (Marmande variety) grown in a greenhouse and aged 60 to 75 days are treated by spraying with aqueous solutions or aqueous emulsions prepared as indicated in Example 11 and containing various concentrations of active ingredient to be tested.
- the treated plants are contaminated with an aqueous suspension of spores (zoosporangia) obtained from a culture of "Phytophthora Infestans” cultivated for 20 days on a medium based on chickpea flour.
- aqueous suspension of spores obtained from a culture of "Phytophthora Infestans” cultivated for 20 days on a medium based on chickpea flour.
- the tomato plants are placed for 48 hours in an enclosure at a temperature of 16 to 18 ° C and provided with an atmosphere having a relative humidity of 100% then the relative humidity is then brought back to 80%.
- the results are observed 8 days after contamination in a cell provided with an atmosphere having a relative humidity of 80%.
- the results are assessed by evaluation of the surface area of leaves invaded by the fungus and expressed by the “percentage of protection, that is to say 100 (1-S / Stm), S being the area invaded by the fungus on the considered plant and Stm being the surface invaded by the fungus on the untreated control plant.
- the results are indicated below, as in the previous examples, in the form of: total protection, good, fairly good or average.
- the compounds of the invention can also be applied against fungal diseases of other plants, in particular cereals, and more particularly wheat and barley.
- compositions which can be used for the protection of plants against fungal diseases, contain as active material a compound according to the invention as described above in combination with solid or liquid carriers, acceptable in agriculture and surfactants also acceptable in agriculture .
- the usual inert supports and the usual surfactants can be used.
- compositions can also contain all kinds of other ingredients such as, for example, protective colloids, adhesives, thickeners, thixotropic agents, penetrating agents, stabilizers, sequestrants, etc. as well as other known active ingredients with pesticidal properties (in particular insecticides or fungicides) or with properties which promote plant growth (in particular fertilizers) or with properties which regulate plant growth.
- protective colloids such as, for example, protective colloids, adhesives, thickeners, thixotropic agents, penetrating agents, stabilizers, sequestrants, etc.
- active ingredients with pesticidal properties (in particular insecticides or fungicides) or with properties which promote plant growth (in particular fertilizers) or with properties which regulate plant growth.
- the compounds according to the invention can be combined with all the solid or liquid additives corresponding to the usual techniques of formulation.
- the doses of use of the compounds according to the invention can vary within wide limits, in particular according to the virulence of the fungi and the climatic conditions.
- compositions containing 0.5 to 5000 ppm of active substance are very suitable; these values are indicated for the compositions ready for application.
- Ppm means "part per million •.
- the zone from 0.5 to 5000 ppm corresponds to a zone from 5 - 10 - 5 to 0.5% (weight percent).
- compositions suitable for storage and transport they more advantageously contain from 10 to 95% (by weight) of active substance.
- compositions for agricultural use according to the invention can contain the active materials according to the invention within very wide limits, ranging from 5 - 10 - 5 % to 95% (by weight).
- the compounds according to the invention are generally associated with supports and optionally surfactants.
- support in the present description, we mean an organic or mineral, natural or synthetic material, with which the active material is associated to facilitate its application on the plant, on seeds or on the soil.
- This support is therefore generally inert and it must be acceptable in agriculture, in particular on the treated plant.
- the support can be solid (clays, natural or synthetic silicates, silica, resins, waxes, solid fertilizers, etc.) or liquid (water, alcohols, ketones, petroleum fractions, aromatic or paraffinic hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocarbons, liquefied gases , etc ).
- the surfactant can be an emulsifying, dispersing or wetting agent, of ionic or nonionic type. Mention may be made, for example, of salts of polyacrylic acids, salts of lignosulfonic acids, salts of phenolsulfonic or naphthalene sulfonic acids, polycondensates of ethylene oxide on fatty alcohols or on fatty acids or on fatty amines , substituted phenols (in particular alkylphenols or arylphenols), ester salts of sulfosuccinic acids, taurine derivatives (in particular alkyltaurates), phosphoric esters of alcohols or of polyoxyethylated phenols.
- the presence of at least one surfactant is generally essential when the active material and / or the inert support are not soluble in water and the vector agent for the application is water.
- the compounds of formula (I) are therefore generally in the form of compositions; these compositions according to the invention are themselves in fairly diverse forms, solid or liquid.
- powders for dusting or dispersion containing a compound of formula (I) up to 100%
- granules in particular those obtained by extrusion, by compacting, by impregnation of a granulated support, by granulation from a powder (the content of compound of formula (1) in these granules being between 1 and 80% for the latter cases).
- liquid compositions or intended to constitute liquid compositions during application, mention may be made of solutions, in particular water-soluble concentrates, emulsifiable concentrates, emulsions, concentrated suspensions, aerosols, powders wettable (or spraying powders), pasta.
- solutions in particular water-soluble concentrates, emulsifiable concentrates, emulsions, concentrated suspensions, aerosols, powders wettable (or spraying powders), pasta.
- the emulsifiable or soluble concentrates most often comprise 10 to 80% of active material, the emulsions or solutions ready for application containing, for their part, 0.01 to 20% of active material.
- emulsifiable concentrates can contain, when necessary, 2 to 20% of suitable additives, such as stabilizers, surfactants, penetrating agents, corrosion inhibitors, dyes, adhesives.
- suitable additives such as stabilizers, surfactants, penetrating agents, corrosion inhibitors, dyes, adhesives.
- suitable additives such as stabilizers, surfactants, penetrating agents, corrosion inhibitors, dyes, adhesives.
- emulsions with any desired concentration can be obtained by dilution with water, which are particularly suitable for application to the leaves.
- the concentrated suspensions are prepared so as to obtain a stable fluid product which does not deposit and they usually contain from 10 to 75% of active material, from 0.5 to 15% of surfactants, from 0 , 1 to 10% of thixotropic agents, 0 to 10% of suitable additives, such as defoamers, corrosion inhibitors, stabilizers, penetrating agents and adhesives and, as support, water or an organic liquid in which the active ingredient is sparingly or not very soluble: certain organic solids or mineral salts can be dissolved in the support to help prevent sedimentation or as antifreeze for water.
- Wettable powders are usually prepared so that they contain 20 to 95% active ingredient, and they usually contain, in addition to the solid support, 0 to 5% of a wetting agent, 3 10% of a dispersing agent, and, when necessary, 0 to 10% of one or more stabilizers and / or other additives, such as penetrating agents, adhesives, or anti-caking agents, coloring agents, etc ...
- compositions of wettable powders As an example, here are various compositions of wettable powders:
- Another 70% spray powder composition uses the following constituents:
- Another 40% spray powder composition uses the following constituents:
- the active materials are intimately mixed in appropriate mixers with the additional substances and ground with mills or other suitable grinders.
- pasta can be made.
- the conditions and methods of making and using these pastes are similar to those of wettable powders or spraying powders.
- aqueous dispersions and emulsions for example compositions obtained by diluting with water a wettable powder or an emulsifiable concentrate according to the invention, are included in the general scope of the present invention.
- the emulsions can be of the water-in-oil or oil-in-water type and they can have a thick consistency like that of a "mayonnaise".
- the granules intended to be placed on the ground are usually prepared so that they have dimensions of between 0.1 and 2 mm and they can be produced by agglomeration or impregnation.
- the granules contain 0.5 to 25% of active material and 0 to 10% of additives such as stabilizers, slow release modifiers, binders and solvents.
- the active material is mixed with epichlorohydrin and dissolved with 60 g of acetone; the polyethylene glycol and the cetyl ether of polyglycol are then added.
- the kaolin is sprayed with the solution obtained and it is then evaporated off in acetone under vacuum.
- such a microgranulate is used to combat soil fungi.
- the compounds of formula (1) can also be used in the form of powders for dusting; one can also use a composition comprising 50 g of active material and 950 g of talc; one can also use a composition comprising 20 g of active material, 10 g of finely divided silica and 970 g of talc; these constituents are mixed and ground and the mixture is applied by dusting.
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Description
La présente invention concerne de nouveaux produits soufrés à groupement amide dérivant de l'aniline. L'invention concerne aussi la préparation desdits produits et leur application pour la protection des végétaux, spécialement contre les champignons et les maladies fongiques.The present invention relates to new sulfur products containing an amide group amide. The invention also relates to the preparation of said products and their application for the protection of plants, especially against fungi and fungal diseases.
II est déjà connu (brevet FR-A 7510722) des composés fongicides dérivés de N-acyl N-aryl amino acides. Toutefois, il est souhaitable de pouvoir disposer d'un large éventail de produits fongicides de formules différentes. En effet, les qualités de différents pesticides sont rarement identiques les unes aux autres en sorte qu'il vaut mieux disposer d'un grand nombre de produits si l'on veut faire face à tous les cas d'attaques contre les végétaux.It is already known (patent FR-A 7510722) fungicidal compounds derived from N-acyl N-aryl amino acids. However, it is desirable to have a wide range of fungicide products of different formulas. Indeed, the qualities of different pesticides are rarely identical to each other so that it is better to have a large number of products if you want to deal with all cases of attacks against plants.
Les produits composés selon l'invention sont caractérisés en ce qu'ils ont pour formule
- R' et R5, identiques ou différents, représentent un radical alkyle ou alkoxyle ayant de 1 à 4 atomes de carbone ou un atome d'halogène ou l'atome d'hydrogène, un seul des deux radicaux R' ou R5 pouvant avoir cette dernière signification,
- R2, R3 et R4, identiques ou différents, représentent l'atome d'hydrogène ou un atome d'halogène ou un radical alkyle ou alkoxyle ayant de 1 à 4 atomes de carbone,
- R6 représente l'atome d'hydrogène ou un radical méthyle,
- R7 représente l'atome d'hydrogène ou un radical alkyle ayant de 1 à 12 atomes de carbone ou 1/n Mn+, M étant un cation de valence n, plus particulièrement un cation d'ammonium (éventuellement substitué) ou un cation métallique,
- R8 représente l'atome d'hydrogène ou un radical de formule R9--CO- dans laquelle R9 est un radical organique qui représente
- - un radical alkyle ou alkényle, linéaire ou ramifié, ayant au plus 18 atomes de carbone et pouvant être substitué par des atomes d'halogènes ou des groupements hydroxy, mercaptan, cyano, oxo ou des radicaux alkyloxy, alkylthio, aryle, alkoxycarbonyle, acylamino, ces divers radicaux ayant au plus 6 atomes de carbone.
- - un radical cycloalkyle comportant 3 à 7 atomes de carbone dans le cycle (de préférence les radicaux cyclopropyle, cyclopentyle, ou cyclohexyle) et pouvant être substitué par des atomes d'halogène ou des groupements alkyle ayant au olus 4 atomes de carbone.
- - un radical phényle ou naphtyle éventuellement substitué par des atomes d'halogène ou des groupements alkyle, ou acyloxyle, acyle, alkoxyle, ces divers groupements ayant au plus 6 atomes de carbone.
- - un radical hétérocyclique comportant, dans le cycle, 5 ou 6 atomes dont 1 à 3 sont des hétéroatomes d'oxygène, d'azote ou de soufre, ce radical hétérocyclique pouvant être substitué par des atomes de chlore ou des groupements méthyle ou éthyle, et la valence libre de ce radical R9 (c'est-à-dire la valence rattachée au groupe carbonyle dans le radical R9-CO-) étant porté par un atome de carbone.
- - un radical comprenant un groupe hétérocyclique ayant la même signification que celle indiquée dans le paragraphe précédent, ce groupe hétérocyclique étant relié au groupe carbonyle (de R9-CO-) par l'intermédiaire d'un radical divalent méthylène ou éthylène.
- R 'and R 5 , identical or different, represent an alkyl or alkoxyl radical having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a halogen atom or the hydrogen atom, only one of the two radicals R' or R 5 may have this last meaning,
- R 2 , R 3 and R 4 , identical or different, represent the hydrogen atom or a halogen atom or an alkyl or alkoxyl radical having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms,
- R 6 represents the hydrogen atom or a methyl radical,
- R 7 represents the hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms or 1 / n M n + , M being a cation of valence n, more particularly an ammonium cation (optionally substituted) or a cation metallic,
- R 8 represents the hydrogen atom or a radical of formula R 9-- CO- in which R 9 is an organic radical which represents
- - a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl radical having at most 18 carbon atoms and which may be substituted by halogen atoms or hydroxy, mercaptan, cyano, oxo groups or alkyloxy, alkylthio, aryl, alkoxycarbonyl, acylamino radicals , these various radicals having at most 6 carbon atoms.
- a cycloalkyl radical containing 3 to 7 carbon atoms in the ring (preferably the cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, or cyclohexyl radicals) and which can be substituted by halogen atoms or alkyl groups having at least 4 carbon atoms.
- - a phenyl or naphthyl radical optionally substituted by halogen atoms or alkyl, or acyloxyl, acyl, alkoxyl groups, these various groups having at most 6 carbon atoms.
- a heterocyclic radical comprising, in the ring, 5 or 6 atoms of which 1 to 3 are heteroatoms of oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur, this heterocyclic radical may be substituted by chlorine atoms or methyl or ethyl groups, and the free valency of this radical R 9 (that is to say the valence attached to the carbonyl group in the radical R9-CO-) being carried by a carbon atom.
- a radical comprising a heterocyclic group having the same meaning as that indicated in the previous paragraph, this heterocyclic group being linked to the carbonyl group (of R 9- CO-) via a divalent methylene or ethylene radical.
La substitution d'un radical par un groupe oxo (c'est-à-dire par = O), correspond, selon la terminologie habituelle, à ia présence d'un groupe carbonyle ―CO― dans ce radical.The substitution of a radical by an oxo group (that is to say by = O), corresponds, according to the usual terminology, to the presence of a carbonyl group ―CO― in this radical.
Parmi les atomes d'halogène pouvant figurer dans les substances représentées par la formule (I), on peut utiliser notamment le chlore et le brome.Among the halogen atoms which may appear in the substances represented by formula (I), use may in particular be made of chlorine and bromine.
Selon la définition donnée plus haut, le groupe
Lorsque ie groupe ―COO―R7 représente un groupement salin, il a été indiqué que R7 peut alors avoir la signification 1/n Mn+ M étant un cation de valence n ; le groupe ―COO―R7 peut, dans ce cas être représenté aussi sous ia forme (plus exacte formellement) ―COO⊖, 1/n Mn+ ; mais ceci est aussi une formule moyenne ; la représentation encore plus correcte (mais en réalité équivalente) de la molécule de formule (I) est alors
Dans la famille générale de composés de formule (I) telle que l'on vient de la définir, une sous-famille particulière est spécialement avantageuse ; elle présente notamment de très bonnes propriétés antifongiques spécialement à l'égard des phycomycètes, et plus particulièrement à l'égard des mildious.In the general family of compounds of formula (I) as just defined, a particular subfamily is especially advantageous; it has in particular very good antifungal properties especially with regard to phycomycetes, and more particularly with regard to downy mildew.
Ces produits préférés sont tels que :
- R2 représente un atome d'hydrogène, de chlore ou de brome
- R3 et R4 représentent l'atome d'hydrogène
- R' et R5 représentent un groupe alcoyle ayant de 1 à 4 atomes de carbone
- R6 est l'atome d'hydrogène ou le groupe méthyle
- R7 est un groupe alkyle de 1 à 4 atomes de carbone, et plus spécialement le radical méthyle.
- R 2 represents a hydrogen, chlorine or bromine atom
- R 3 and R 4 represent the hydrogen atom
- R 'and R 5 represent an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms
- R 6 is the hydrogen atom or the methyl group
- R 7 is an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and more especially the methyl radical.
Dans ces familles ainsi définies on préfère aussi les composés dans la formule desquels
- R6 représente l'atome d'hydrogène ou un radical R9--CO-
- R9 représente
- - un radical alkyle ou alkényle éventuellement substitués par des atomes de chlore ou des groupes alkoxyle ayant de 1 à 4 atomes de carbone ou des groupes cyano, oxo, acétamido, phényle, chlorophényle, alkylthio, alkoxycarbonyle
- - un radical cyclopropyle, cyclopentyle ou cyclohexyle
- - un radical phényle éventuellement substitué par un atome de chlore ou de brome
- - un radical hétérocyclique furyle, thiényle, trichlorothiényle ou pyridyle.
- R 6 represents the hydrogen atom or a radical R 9-- CO-
- R 9 represents
- - an alkyl or alkenyl radical optionally substituted by chlorine atoms or alkoxyl groups having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or cyano, oxo, acetamido, phenyl, chlorophenyl, alkylthio, alkoxycarbonyl groups
- - a cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl radical
- - a phenyl radical optionally substituted by a chlorine or bromine atom
- - a heterocyclic furyl, thienyl, trichlorothienyl or pyridyl radical.
Les produits dans lesquels R1, R5 et R7 sont ie radical méthyle et R9 est un radical alkyle ayant de 1 à 9 atomes de carbone sont tout spécialement avantageux.The products in which R 1 , R 5 and R 7 are the methyl radical and R 9 is an alkyl radical having from 1 to 9 carbon atoms are very particularly advantageous.
Les composés selon l'invention (de formule I) peuvent être préparés selon plusieurs procédés.The compounds according to the invention (of formula I) can be prepared according to several methods.
Quelques-uns des procédés utilisables sont désignés ci-après respectivement par les lettres (A), (B), (C), (D) et correspondent aux schémas réactionnels suivants :
Selon ie premier procédé, ou procédé (A), on obtient un composé de formule(III) par réaction d'un dérivé de N-phénylaminoacide de formule (IV) avec un chlorure d'acide de formule (V), les symboles R' à R6 et R6 et R9 ayant les significations données ci-avant et le symbole R7 représentant l'atome d'hydrogène ou un radical alkyle.According to the first method, or method (A), a compound of formula (III) is obtained by reaction of an N-phenylamino acid derivative of formula (IV) with an acid chloride of formula (V), the symbols R 'to R 6 and R 6 and R 9 having the meanings given above and the symbol R 7 representing the hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical.
La réaction mise en oeuvre dans ce procédé (A) s'effectue avantageusement en solution dans un solvant inerte (c'est-à-dire ne réagissant pas chimiquement avec les réactifs dans les conditions opératoires). La température de réaction est généralement supérieure à 40 °C et inférieure à la température de dégradation des réactifs et/ou produits de réaction. La température est ainsi généralement comprise entre 60 et 150 °C. Selon une modalité commode on opère à la température d'ébullition du solvant considéré. Comme solvant approprié on peut citer les solvants organiques aprotiques polaires ou "non polaires. On préfère utiliser les solvants dont le point d'ébullition est compris dans la zone indiquée pour la température de réaction ; il peut donc s'agir d'hydrocarbures aromatiques (tels que le benzène, le toluène, les xylènes, le chlorobenzène) ou aliphatiques (tels que l'hexane, l'heptane, le cyclohexane, le méthylcyclohexane), ou d'hydrocarbures aliphatiques chlorés (tels que le dichloro- éthane, le dichloroéthylène, le chloroforme, le tétrachlorure de carbone) ou d'éthers (tels que le dioxanne, le tétrahydrofuranne, l'éther diéthylique) ou de cétones (telles que l'acétone, la méthyléthylcé- tone, la méthylisobutylcétone) ou de nitriles (tel que l'acétonitrile).The reaction used in this process (A) is advantageously carried out in solution in an inert solvent (that is to say one which does not react chemically with the reagents under the operating conditions). The reaction temperature is generally higher than 40 ° C and lower than the degradation temperature of the reactants and / or reaction products. The temperature is thus generally between 60 and 150 ° C. According to a convenient method, the operation is carried out at the boiling point of the solvent in question. As suitable solvent, there may be mentioned polar or "non-polar aprotic organic solvents. It is preferred to use solvents whose boiling point is included in the zone indicated for the reaction temperature; they may therefore be aromatic hydrocarbons ( such as benzene, toluene, xylenes, chlorobenzene) or aliphatics (such as hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane), or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons (such as dichloroethane, dichloroethylene , chloroform, carbon tetrachloride) or ethers (such as dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether) or ketones (such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methylisobutyl ketone) or nitriles (such than acetonitrile).
La réaction peut être catalysée, par exemple par du diméthylformamide ; elle peut être effectuée en absence ou en présence d'agent de condensation, notamment d'accepteur d'acide. Comme accepteurs d'acide on peut utiliser des amines tertiaires telles que les trialkylamines (par exemple la triéthylamine) ou les N-aryldialkylamines (par exemple la N,N-diméthylaniline) ou encore la pyridine et les bases pyridiniques ou les bases minérales telles que les carbonates et hydrogénocarbonates de métaux alcalin ou alcalinoterreux, et l'acétate de sodium. On peut se servir, en outre, comme accepteur d'acide, d'un excès du composé aminé de formule (IV) et c'est là une modalité opérationnelle préférée.The reaction can be catalyzed, for example by dimethylformamide; it can be carried out in the absence or in the presence of a condensing agent, in particular an acid acceptor. As acid acceptors, tertiary amines such as trialkylamines (for example triethylamine) or N-aryldialkylamines (for example N, N-dimethylaniline) or alternatively pyridine and pyridine bases or inorganic bases such as carbonates and hydrogen carbonates of alkali or alkaline earth metals, and sodium acetate. It is also possible to use, as acid acceptor, an excess of the amino compound of formula (IV) and this is a preferred operational method.
Il est possible d'effectuer la réaction en présence d'un excès de l'un ou l'autre des réactifs. Comme il vient d'être dit, une modalité préférée consiste cependant à opérer en présence d'un excès de composé de formule (IV), au moins pendant la première partie de la réaction. On peut opérer en présence d'un excès de composé de formule (IV) par exemple en introduisant progressivement le chlorure d'acide de formule (V) dans le milieu réactionnel contenant tout ou partie du composé de formule (IV) devant être mis en oeuvre, puis l'on poursuit la réaction jusqu'à cessation du dégagement d'acide chlorhydrique ; les quantités de réactifs mis en oeuvre globalement au cours de la réaction sont de préférence voisines de la stoechiométrie ; la stoechiométrie est généralement la plus avantageuse ; toutefois le chlorure d'acide de formule (V) peut être mis en oeuvre en quantité dépassant la stoechiométrie, par exemple jusqu'à 10 % (en nombre). En fin de réaction on isole le produit de réaction de formule (III) par tout moyen connu en soi, par exemple par distillation du solvant (c'est-à-dire évaporation) et/ou cristallisation du produit dans le milieu.It is possible to carry out the reaction in the presence of an excess of either of the reactants. As has just been said, a preferred method however consists in operating in the presence of an excess of compound of formula (IV), at least during the first part of the reaction. It is possible to operate in the presence of an excess of compound of formula (IV) for example by gradually introducing the acid chloride of formula (V) into the reaction medium containing all or part of the compound of formula (IV) which has to be brought into operation. work, then the reaction is continued until the evolution of hydrochloric acid ceases; the amounts of reagents used overall during the reaction are preferably close to stoichiometry; stoichiometry is generally the most advantageous; however, the acid chloride of formula (V) can be used in an amount exceeding stoichiometry, for example up to 10% (by number). At the end of the reaction, the reaction product of formula (III) is isolated by any means known per se, for example by distillation of the solvent (that is to say evaporation) and / or crystallization of the product in the medium.
En ce qui concerne la préparation des composés de formule (IV), elle peut s'effectuer selon des procédés 'semblables à ceux décrits pour la préparation d'esters anilino alcanecarboxyliques dans les publications suivantes :
- J. Org. Chem. 30 p. 4101-4104 (1965)
- Tetrahedron 1967 p. 487-498
- J. Org. Chem. 30 p. 4101-4104 (1965)
- Tetrahedron 1967 p. 487-498
La préparation des chlorures d'acides de formule (V) peut être faite conformément ou semblablement à bien des procédés connus mais spécialement ceux décrits dans
- - le brevet des États-Unis d'Amérique n° 2 412 700
- - Berichte 46 p. 2104-2107 (1913)
- - Annalen 602 p. 1-14 (1957).
- - U.S. Patent No. 2,412,700
- - Berichte 46 p. 2104-2107 (1913)
- - Annalen 602 p. 1-14 (1957).
Selon le second procédé, ou procédé (B), on prépare des composés de formule (III) dans laquelle R' à R7 et R9 ont les significations données pour la formule (1) ; cette préparation s'effectue par réaction d'un dérivé de N-phénylaminoacide de formule (VI) avec un thiocarboxylate alcalin ou alcalino-terreux (de préférence alcalin) dérivant d'un acide thiocarboxylique de formule R9-CO-S-H (VII). Le cation ammonium est inclus dans les cations alcalins utilisables. On peut représenter ces thiocarboxylates par la formule R9―CO―S―M' [formule (VII bis)], M' représentant ie cation alcalin (ou d'ammonium) ou un demi-équivalent de cation alcalinoterreux.According to the second method, or method (B), compounds of formula (III) are prepared in which R ′ to R 7 and R 9 have the meanings given for formula (1); this preparation is carried out by reaction of an N-phenylamino acid derivative of formula (VI) with an alkali or alkaline earth thiocarboxylate (preferably alkaline) derived from a thiocarboxylic acid of formula R9-CO-SH (VII). The ammonium cation is included in the alkaline cations which can be used. These thiocarboxylates can be represented by the formula R 9 ―CO ― S ― M '[formula (VII bis)], M' representing the alkali (or ammonium) cation or a half-equivalent of alkaline-earth cation.
Les dérivés de formule (VI) peuvent être préparés selon des procédés identiques ou similaires à ceux décrits dans le brevet anglais 1 445 387.The derivatives of formula (VI) can be prepared according to methods identical or similar to those described in English patent 1,445,387.
Un moyen commode de préparation du thiocarboxylate alcalin consiste évidemment à faire réagir un acide thiocarboxylique avec un dérivé alcalin ou alcalino-terreux, tel qu'un hydroxyde ou carbonate alcalin ou alcalino-terreux. Si la réaction est faite au sein d'un solvant on peut obtenir ainsi directement une solution (ou éventuellement une suspension) du thiocarboxylate de formule (VII bis).A convenient means for preparing the alkaline thiocarboxylate obviously consists in reacting a thiocarboxylic acid with an alkaline or alkaline earth derivative, such as an alkali or alkaline earth hydroxide or carbonate. If the reaction is carried out in a solvent, a solution (or optionally a suspension) of the thiocarboxylate of formula (VIIa) can thus be obtained directly.
La préparation du composé de formule (III) à partir des composés de formule (VI) et du thiocarboxylate s'effectue généralement en présence d'un solvant inerte (c'est-à-dire inerte chimiquement vis-à-vis des réactifs ou produits de réaction dans les conditions opératoires). La température de réaction et les solvants utilisables sont semblables à ce qui a été défini à propos du procédé (A). Comme solvants, on peut en outre utiliser des amides (tels que le diméthylformamide) et des sulfoxydes (tels que le diméthylsulfoxyde).The preparation of the compound of formula (III) from the compounds of formula (VI) and of the thiocarboxylate is generally carried out in the presence of an inert solvent (that is to say chemically inert with respect to the reactants or reaction products under the operating conditions). The reaction temperature and the solvents which can be used are similar to what has been defined with regard to process (A). As solvents, it is also possible to use amides (such as dimethylformamide) and sulfoxides (such as dimethylsulfoxide).
En fin de réaction, on sépare (par exemple par filtration) le chlorure alcalin ou alcalino-terreux qui a précipité et on évapore le solvant ; le cas échéant on peut procéder à des purifications habituelles, comme par exemple un lavage à l'eau d'une solution organique du composé de formule (III).At the end of the reaction, the alkali or alkaline earth chloride which has precipitated is separated (for example by filtration) and the solvent is evaporated; if necessary, it is possible to carry out usual purifications, such as for example washing with water an organic solution of the compound of formula (III).
Selon le troisième procédé, ou procédé (C), on prépare des composés à groupe mercaptan libre de formule (VIII) par réaction entre un composé de formule (III) avec un alcool. Lorsque R7 est un groupe alkyle, on utilise avantageusement un alcool de formule R7―OH ; parmi les alcools utilisables, ie méthanol est préféré. Au cours de la réaction mise en oeuvre dans ce procédé (C), il se forme un ester (par exemple de formule RéCOOR7) en sorte que la réaction est une transestérification au sens large. La réaction s'effectue de préférence en solution alcoolique (méthanolique le cas échéant) en présence d'un agent (ou catalyseur) alcalin (1re variante) ou acide (28 variante). ia température de réaction est généralement comprise entre 0 et 120°C.According to the third process, or process (C), compounds containing a free mercaptan group of formula (VIII) are prepared by reaction between a compound of formula (III) with an alcohol. When R 7 is an alkyl group, an alcohol of formula R 7 ―OH is advantageously used; among the alcohols that can be used, methanol is preferred. In the reaction carried out in this process (C), forms an ester (for example of formula R e COOR 7) so that the reaction is a transesterification in the broad sense. The reaction is preferably carried out in an alcoholic solution (methanol if any) in the presence of an agent (or catalyst) alkali (1st variant) or acid (2 8 Alternative). ia reaction temperature is generally between 0 and 120 ° C.
Comme agent (ou catalyseur) alcalin [1re variante du procédé (C)], on préfère utiliser un alcoolate alcalin, tel que le méthylate (aussi appelé méthanolate) de sodium ou de potassium. La quantité d'alcoolate ou méthylate alcalin mise en oeuvre est avantageusement voisine de la stcechiométrie (au moins 90 % de ia stoechiométrie) par rapport au composé de formule (III) mis en œuvre. On préfère opérer juste à la stcechiométrie ; selon une modalité préférentielle, on ajoute progressivement une solution alcoolique du composé de formule (III) à une solution alcoolique d'alcoolate alcalin. La température est avantageusement comprise entre 10 et 50 °C. En fin de réaction, on acidifie ou, tout au moins, neutralise à l'aide d'un acide pour éliminer le métal alcalin sous forme de sel insoluble. Ce dernier est ensuite séparé, par exemple par filtration ; le composé de formule (VIII) est obtenu par évaporation du méthanol. On peut bien entendu procéder à une purification par les méthodes habituelles, par exemple par lavage à l'eau d'une solution organique du composé de formule (VIII) suivi éventuellement d'une recristallisation.As agent (or catalyst) alkali [1st variant of process (C)] is preferred to use an alkali metal alkoxide, such as methoxide (also called methanolate) of sodium or potassium. The amount of alkali alcoholate or methylate used is advantageously close to stoichiometry (at least 90% of stoichiometry) relative to the compound of formula (III) used. We prefer to operate just with stoichiometry; according to a preferred method, an alcoholic solution of the compound of formula (III) is gradually added to an alcoholic solution of alkaline alcoholate. The temperature is advantageously between 10 and 50 ° C. At the end of the reaction, it is acidified or, at least, neutralized using an acid to remove the alkali metal in the form of insoluble salt. The latter is then separated, for example by filtration; the compound of formula (VIII) is obtained by evaporation of methanol. It is of course possible to carry out a purification by the usual methods, for example by washing with water an organic solution of the compound of formula (VIII) followed optionally by recrystallization.
La réaction entre un alcool, le méthanol par exemple, et le composé de formule (III) peut, comme cela a déjà été dit, s'effectuer en présence d'un agent ou catalyseur acide [2e variante du procédé (C)], de préférence un acide minéral ou organique fort, par exemple les acides chlorhydrique, sulfurique, paratoluène sulfbnique. La quantité de catalyseur acide mise en oeuvre est avantageusement comprise entre 0,01 et 1 équivalent acide (ce qui correspond à 0,01 à 1 ion-g H+ ou mole de mono-acide) par mole de composé (III). La réaction est effectuée généralement au-dessus de 50 °C et jusqu'à la température d'ébullition du milieu réactionnel ; on opère pratiquement par simple chauffage en présence du catalyseur acide.The reaction between an alcohol, methanol for example, and the compound of formula (III) may, as already mentioned, be performed in the presence of an agent or acid catalyst [process variant e 2 (C)] , preferably a strong mineral or organic acid, for example hydrochloric, sulfuric, paratoluene sulfbnic acids. The amount of acid catalyst used is advantageously between 0.01 and 1 acid equivalent (which corresponds to 0.01 to 1 ion-g H + or mole of mono-acid) per mole of compound (III). The reaction is generally carried out above 50 ° C. and up to the boiling point of the reaction medium; practically by simple heating in the presence of the acid catalyst.
En fin de réaction, on élimine l'alcool, (le méthanol le cas échéant) et le catalyseur acide, par exemple par distillation et, éventuellement, on purifie par les méthodes habituelles.At the end of the reaction, the alcohol (methanol if necessary) and the acid catalyst are removed, for example by distillation and, if necessary, it is purified by the usual methods.
Selon le quatrième procédé, ou procédé (D), on prépare des composés de formule (III) par réaction d'un mercaptan de formule (VIII) avec un dérivé d'acide R9COOH, de préférence un chlorure d'acide R9―CO―Cl (1revariante) ou un anhydride (R9―CO)2O (2e variante).According to the fourth method, or method (D), compounds of formula (III) are prepared by reaction of a mercaptan of formula (VIII) with an acid derivative R 9 COOH, preferably an acid chloride R 9 -CO-Cl (1st variant) or an anhydride (R 9 -CO) 2 O (2nd variant).
La réaction d'un chlorure d'acide R9-CO-CI avec un mercaptan de formule (VIII), selon la 1re variante, s'effectue généralement en présence d'un agent de condensation qui le plus souvent est un accepteur d'acide (également appelé accepteur basique) ; on opère habituellement au sein d'un solvant organique inerte.Reacting a chloride R 9 CO-CI acid with a mercaptan of formula (VIII), according to the 1st embodiment, is generally carried out in the presence of a condensing agent which is most often an acceptor acid (also called basic acceptor); it is usually carried out in an inert organic solvent.
Comme solvant organique inerte on peut citer ceux indiqués comme souhaitables dans le cas du procédé (A).As inert organic solvent, mention may be made of those indicated as desirable in the case of process (A).
Comme accepteur d'acide, on peut utiliser les bases organiques comme les amines tertiaires telles que les trialkylamines (par exemple la triéthylamine) ou les N-aryldialkylamines (par exemple la N,N-diméthylaniline), ou encore la pyridine et les bases pyridiniques, ou les bases minérales telles que les carbonates ou hydrogénocarbonates alcalins ou alcalino-terreux, ou l'acétate de sodium.As the acid acceptor, it is possible to use organic bases such as tertiary amines such as trialkylamines (for example triethylamine) or N-aryldialkylamines (for example N, N-dimethylaniline), or also pyridine and pyridine bases , or mineral bases such as alkali or alkaline earth carbonates or hydrogen carbonates, or sodium acetate.
La réaction s'effectue le plus commodément à température ambiante, mais des températures de 5 à 60 °C, de préférence de 10 à 30 °C peuvent aussi être utilisées.The reaction is most conveniently carried out at room temperature, but temperatures of 5 to 60 ° C, preferably 10 to 30 ° C can also be used.
Les proportions des différents réactifs sont avantageusement voisines (au moins 90 %) de la stoechiométrie ; la stoechiométrie exacte (100%) est préférée.The proportions of the various reagents are advantageously close (at least 90%) to stoichiometry; exact stoichiometry (100%) is preferred.
La réaction s'effectue préférentiellement par mélange du chlorure d'acide (éventuellement à l'état de solution) avec un mélange du composé de formule (VIII) et de l'accepteur d'acide (ce dernier mélange étant éventuellement à l'état de solution). Selon la modalité la plus avantageuse, on ajoute progressivement le chlorure d'acide au mélange des deux autres réactifs.The reaction is preferably carried out by mixing the acid chloride (optionally in the form of a solution) with a mixture of the compound of formula (VIII) and the acid acceptor (the latter mixture possibly being in the form solution). According to the most advantageous method, the acid chloride is gradually added to the mixture of the two other reagents.
Au cours de la réaction, l'accepteur d'acide donne naissance habituellement, avec l'acide qui se forme pendant la réaction, à un sous-produit de réaction qui peut être un composé d'addition, par exemple un chlorhydrate. Il peut s'agir d'un sous-produit de réaction insoluble ou soluble dans le milieu. En fin de réaction ce sous-produit de réaction est séparé ; si ce sous-produit de réaction est insoluble, la séparation peut être effectuée par exemple par filtration ou essorage ; si ce sous-produit de réaction est soluble dans le milieu, la séparation peut être effectuée par exemple par lavage à l'eau du milieu réactionnel. D'une manière ou de l'autre, on procède ensuite à une élimination (généralement par évaporation) du solvant qui conduit au composé de formule (III) ; on peut bien entendu procéder également aux purifications habituelles, par exemple par lavage d'une solution organique de (III) avec de l'eau ou avec des solutions aqueuses acides, et/ou par recristallisation.During the reaction, the acid acceptor usually gives rise, along with the acid which forms during the reaction, to a reaction by-product which may be an addition compound, for example a hydrochloride. It may be a reaction by-product which is insoluble or soluble in the medium. At the end of the reaction, this reaction by-product is separated; if this reaction by-product is insoluble, the separation can be carried out for example by filtration or spinning; if this reaction by-product is soluble in the medium, the separation can be carried out for example by washing the reaction medium with water. Either way, the solvent is then removed (generally by evaporation) which leads to the compound of formula (III); it is of course also possible to carry out the usual purifications, for example by washing an organic solution of (III) with water or with acidic aqueous solutions, and / or by recrystallization.
Selon ia 2e variante du procédé (D) on fait réagir un anhydride d'acide (R9―CO)2O avec un mercaptan de formule (VIII). Selon une modalité avantageuse l'anhydride est préparé in situ par action d'un agent de déshydratation sur l'acide R9COOH.According ia 2nd process variant (D) reacting an acid anhydride (R 9 -CO) 2 O with a mercaptan of formula (VIII). According to an advantageous method, the anhydride is prepared in situ by action of a dehydrating agent on R 9 COOH acid.
La réaction s'effectue le plus commodément à des températures comprises entre 10 et 120 °C, dans un solvant organique inerte. Comme solvant utilisable on peut citer les solvants utilisables dans le procédé (A).The reaction is most conveniently carried out at temperatures between 10 and 120 ° C, in an inert organic solvent. As solvent which can be used, mention may be made of the solvents which can be used in process (A).
Comme agent de déshydratation on peut citer les carbodiimides, notamment le dicyclohexylcarbodi- imide. Les quantités d'agent de déshydratation et d'acide R9COOH sont de préférence voisines de la stoechiométrie (au moins 90 % de la stoechiométrie) par rappoort au mercaptan de formule (VIII).As dehydrating agent, mention may be made of carbodiimides, in particular dicyclohexylcarbodimimide. The amounts of dehydrating agent and of R 9 COOH acid are preferably close to stoichiometry (at least 90% of stoichiometry) compared to the mercaptan of formula (VIII).
Sur un plan pratique on préfère aussi ajouter progressivement le carbodiimide à un mélange de mercaptan de formule (VIII) et d'acide R9COOH.On a practical level, it is also preferred to gradually add the carbodiimide to a mixture of mercaptan of formula (VIII) and of acid R 9 COOH.
Au cours de la réaction il se forme généralement une urée substituée qui s'élimine en fin de réaction par tout moyen connu en soi, par exemple par filtration lorsque cette urée substituée est insoluble. Le solvant est également éliminé, par exemple par évaporation, ce qui conduit à l'isolement du composé de formule (III).During the reaction, a substituted urea is generally formed which is eliminated at the end of the reaction by any means known per se, for example by filtration when this substituted urea is insoluble. The solvent is also removed, for example by evaporation, which leads to the isolation of the compound of formula (III).
D'autres procédés de préparations particulièrement adaptés aux produits selon l'invention sous forme sel peuvent encore être utilisés.Other preparation methods which are particularly suitable for the products according to the invention in salt form can also be used.
Ces composés de formule (II) peuvent être préparés par exemple par saponification des esters correspondants (produits de formule (III) dans lesquels R7 est un radical alkyle et R8 est l'atome d'hydrogène), cette saponification étant faite par exemple à l'aide d'hydroxydes alcalins ou alcalino- terreux. Les composés de formule (II) peuvent aussi être obtenus (spécialement lorsque R6- représente un radical R9―CO―) par réaction d'un hydroxyde alcalin ou alcalino-terreux avec un composé de formule (II) dans laquelle R7 est l'atome d'hydrogène. On peut encore utiliser des réactions de double décomposition entre un sel soluble de formule (II) et un sel minéral soluble du cation recherché.These compounds of formula (II) can be prepared for example by saponification of the corresponding esters (products of formula (III) in which R 7 is an alkyl radical and R 8 is the hydrogen atom), this saponification being carried out for example using alkali or alkaline earth hydroxides. The compounds of formula (II) can also be obtained (especially when R 6 represents a radical R 9 ―CO―) by reaction of an alkali or alkaline earth hydroxide with a compound of formula (II) in which R 7 is the hydrogen atom. It is also possible to use double decomposition reactions between a soluble salt of formula (II) and a soluble mineral salt of the desired cation.
Les exemples suivants, donnés à titre non limitatif, illustrent l'invention et montrent comment elle peut être mise en pratique.The following examples, given without limitation, illustrate the invention and show how it can be put into practice.
Les exemples 1 à 10 illustrent la préparation de composés selon l'invention selon les divers procédés utilisables décrits ci-avant.Examples 1 to 10 illustrate the preparation of compounds according to the invention according to the various usable methods described above.
Les tableaux I, Il et III donnent les caractéristiques physiques et l'analyse élémentaire de différents produits selon l'invention préparés selon des procédés analogues à l'un ou l'autre des procédés figurant dans les exemples 1 à 10. Lorsque les produits obtenus étaient cristallisés, on a indiqué leur point de fusion ; lorsque les produits étaient huileux, on a indiqué I'indice de réfraction (nD 20) mesuré à 20 °C pour la raie D du sodium.Tables I, II and III give the physical characteristics and the elementary analysis of different products according to the invention prepared according to methods analogous to one or the other of the methods appearing in Examples 1 to 10. When the products obtained were crystallized, their melting point was indicated; when the products were oily, the refractive index (n D 20 ) measured at 20 ° C. was indicated for the sodium D line.
Les propriétés pesticides des produits des tableaux I, Il et III sont illustrées dans les exemples 11 à 14 ; dans les conditions de ces exemples, aucun composé testé n'a présenté de phytotoxicité.The pesticidal properties of the products in Tables I, II and III are illustrated in Examples 11 to 14; under the conditions of these examples, no compound tested exhibited phytotoxicity.
Dans les exemples 11 à 14 on considère qu'un produit exerce une protection totale vis-à-vis d'une maladie fongique lorsque la protection est d'au moins 95 % ; la protection est considérée comme bonne lorsqu'elle est d'au moins 80 % (mais inférieure à 95 %), comme assez bonne lorsqu'elle est d'au moins 70 % (mais inférieure à 80 %), comme moyenne lorsqu'elle est d'au moins 50 % (mais inférieure à 70 %).In Examples 11 to 14, it is considered that a product exerts total protection against a fungal disease when the protection is at least 95%; protection is considered good when it is at least 80% (but less than 95%), as fairly good when it is at least 70% (but less than 80%), as average when is at least 50% (but less than 70%).
Dans le présent exposé les pourcentages sont, sauf indication contraire et sauf ceux concernant les rendements, des pourcentages pondéraux. Dans le cas où les pourcentages sont exprimés par rapport à la stoechiométrie, il s'agit de pourcentages molaires.In the present description, the percentages are, unless otherwise indicated and except those relating to yields, percentages by weight. In the case where the percentages are expressed relative to the stoichiometry, these are molar percentages.
Les composés 73 et 80 ont été représentés sous forme ionique ; il doit être bien entendu qu'ils peuvent aussi être considérés comme étant sous la forme covalente -COOH.Compounds 73 and 80 have been shown in ionic form; it should be understood that they can also be considered to be in the covalent form -COOH.
Dans les exemples qui suivent la structure de tous les produits obtenus a été vérifiée par spectrographie de résonance magnétique nucléaire (R.M.N.).In the following examples, the structure of all the products obtained was checked by nuclear magnetic resonance spectrography (R.M.N.).
Dans 40 cm3 de toluène, on dissout 10,35 g d'ester méthylique de la N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) alanine, de formule
Cette solution est chauffée jusqu'à l'ébullition. Dans cette solution ainsi chauffée à l'ébullition à reflux, on ajoute progressivement en 10 mn une seconde solution constituée de 20 cm3 de toluène et 7,63 g de chlorure d'acétylthioacétyle de formule CH3―CO―S―CH2―CO―Cl. On observe un dégagement d'acide chlorhydrique durant cette opération, et le chauffage est poursuivi jusqu'à cessation de ce dégagement gazeux (c'est-à-dire durant 15 mm). On élimine alors le toluène par distillation sous pression réduite.This solution is heated until boiling. In this solution thus heated to boiling at reflux, a second solution consisting of 20 cm 3 of toluene and 7.63 g of acetylthioacetyl chloride of formula CH 3 ―CO ― S ― CH 2 - is gradually added over 10 minutes. CO ― Cl. A release of hydrochloric acid is observed during this operation, and heating is continued until this release of gas is stopped (that is to say for 15 mm). The toluene is then removed by distillation under reduced pressure.
On obtient ainsi, avec un rendement de 100 %, l'ester méthylique de la N-[(acétylthio) acétyl]-N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) alanine qui est le composé n° 1 du tableau (I).There is thus obtained, with a yield of 100%, the methyl ester of N - [(acetylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,6- dimethylphenyl) alanine which is the compound n ° 1 of the table (I).
Son point de fusion après recristallisation dans-l'alcool éthylique ainsi que l'analyse élémentaire sont indiqués dans le tableau I.Its melting point after recrystallization from ethyl alcohol and the elemental analysis are indicated in Table I.
Une solution de 19,3 g (0,1 mole) de N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) alanine dans 100 cm3 de toluène est chauffée à ébullition à reflux. Tout en maintenant l'ébullition, on ajoute progressivement en 15 mn une solution constituée de 15,25 g (0,1 mole) de chlorure d'acétylthioacétyle et de 20 cm3 de toluène. L'ébullition est ensuite maintenue encore 15 mn jusqu'à cessation du dégagement d'acide chlorhydrique gazeux. La moitié (en volume) des solvants du milieu réactionnel est éliminée par distillation ; on refroidit à 0 °C ; le précipité obtenu est filtré, lavé avec 10 cm3 d'hexane, essoré et enfin séché sous vide (pression absolue réduite à 27 millibars) à 20 °C. On obtient ainsi 15,5 g (rendement : 55 %) de N-[(acétylthio) acétyl]-N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) alanine (composé n° 80) dont le point de fusion et l'analyse élémentaire sont indiqués au tableau III.A solution of 19.3 g (0.1 mole) of N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) alanine in 100 cm 3 of toluene is heated to boiling under reflux. While maintaining the boiling point, a solution consisting of 15.25 g (0.1 mole) of acetylthioacetyl chloride and 20 cm 3 of toluene is gradually added over 15 min. The boiling is then maintained for another 15 min until the evolution of gaseous hydrochloric acid is stopped. Half (by volume) of the solvents in the reaction medium is removed by distillation; cooled to 0 ° C; the precipitate obtained is filtered, washed with 10 cm 3 of hexane, drained and finally dried under vacuum (absolute pressure reduced to 27 millibars) at 20 ° C. 15.5 g (yield: 55%) of N - [(acetylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) alanine (compound No. 80) are thus obtained, the melting point and elemental analysis of which are indicated in Table III.
La réaction effectuée a été :
4,18 g d'acide mercaptoacétique (CH3 CO SH) sont coulés en 30 mn sur une suspension de 2,97 g de carbonate de sodium dans 30 cm3 de diméthylformamide. Le milieu étant devenu homogène, on ajoute 14,17 g d'ester méthylique de ia N-(2,6-diméthyl-phényl)-N-(chloroacétyl) alanine de formule :
Le mélange est chauffé 2 heures à 100 °C sous agitation. Après refroidissement, le chlorure de sodium formé est éliminé par filtration et le diméthylformamide est éliminé par distillation sous pression réduite. L'huile résiduelle est dissoute dans 30 cm3 d'eau chaque fois ; la solution organique ainsi lavée est séchée sur sulfate de magnésium, filtrée, puis concentrée jusqu'à siccité. L'huile obtenue, additionnée de 5 cm3 d'éthanol, fournit un précipité cristallisé qui se forme lentement. On obtient ainsi, avec un rendement de 62 %, l'ester. méthylique de la N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(acétylthio) acétyl] alanine qui est le composé n° 1, dont les caractéristiques sont indiquées au tableau (I).The mixture is heated for 2 hours at 100 ° C. with stirring. After cooling, the sodium chloride formed is removed by filtration and the dimethylformamide is removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The residual oil is dissolved in 30 cm 3 of water each time; the organic solution thus washed is dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, then concentrated until dry. The oil obtained, added with 5 cm 3 of ethanol, provides a crystallized precipitate which forms slowly. There is thus obtained, with a yield of 62%, the ester. methyl of N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(acetylthio) acetyl] alanine which is compound n ° 1, the characteristics of which are indicated in table (I).
Dans 70 cm3 de méthanol on dissout 35 g d'ester méthylique de la N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(acétylthio)-acétyl] alanine (composé n° 1 du tableau (I)).In 70 cm 3 of methanol, 35 g of N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(acetylthio) -acetyl] alanine methyl ester (compound No. 1 of Table (I)) are dissolved.
A cette première solution, on ajoute progressivement en 1 heure, à 30 °C, une solution de méthylate de sodium préparée par adjonction de 2,5 g de sodium dans 150 cm3 de méthanol.To this first solution is gradually added over 1 hour, at 30 ° C., a solution of sodium methylate prepared by adding 2.5 g of sodium in 150 cm 3 of methanol.
Le milieu réactionnel issu du mélange de ces deux solutions, est acidifié avec 10 cm3 d'une solution aqueuse d'acide chlorhydrique concentré. Le chlorure de sodium formé est filtré ; le filtrat est distillé sous vide de manière à en évaporer le méthanol ; le résidu issu de cette évaporation est dissous dans 50 cm3 de chlorure de méthylène ; cette solution est lavée à l'eau jusqu'à neutralité des eaux de lavage puis séchée sur sulfate de sodium. On élimine alors le chlorure de méthylène par évaporation ; le résidu huileux est mélangé intimement avec 100 cm3 d'hexane ce qui fournit un précipité cristallin constitué d'ester méthylique de la N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-(mercaptoacétyl) alanine, qui est le composé n° 55 du tableau (II) ; ce tableau indique le point de fusion et l'analyse élémentaire de ce composé. Ce composé a été ainsi obtenu avec un rendement de 82 %.The reaction medium resulting from the mixture of these two solutions is acidified with 10 cm 3 of an aqueous solution of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The sodium chloride formed is filtered; the filtrate is distilled under vacuum so as to evaporate the methanol; the residue from this evaporation is dissolved in 50 cm 3 of methylene chloride; this solution is washed with water until the washings are neutral and then dried over sodium sulfate. The methylene chloride is then removed by evaporation; the oily residue is intimately mixed with 100 cm 3 of hexane, which gives a crystalline precipitate consisting of the methyl ester of N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N- (mercaptoacetyl) alanine, which is compound No. 55 of table (II); this table indicates the melting point and elemental analysis of this compound. This compound was thus obtained with a yield of 82%.
323 g (1 mole) d'ester méthylique de la N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(acéthylthio) acétyl] alanine ou composé n° 1 du tableau (I), sont dissous dans un litre de méthanol. On ajoute 10 cm3 de solution aqueuse concentrée d'acide chlorhydrique et chauffe pendant 5 h à l'ébullition à reflux. Le méthanol est éliminé par distillation. Le résidu huileux est cristallisé par agitation dans l'éther de pétrole. Le précipité est filtré, puis séché sous pression absolue réduite à 27 millibars. On obtient, avec un rendement de 98 %, l'ester méthylique de la N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-(mercaptoacétyl) alanine, qui est le composé n° 55 du tableau (II).323 g (1 mole) of methyl ester of N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(acethylthio) acetyl] alanine or compound No. 1 of table (I), are dissolved in one liter of methanol. 10 cm 3 of concentrated aqueous hydrochloric acid solution are added and the mixture is heated for 5 hours at reflux. The methanol is removed by distillation. The oily residue is crystallized by stirring in petroleum ether. The precipitate is filtered, then dried under absolute pressure reduced to 27 millibars. Obtained, with a yield of 98%, the methyl ester of N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N- (mercaptoacetyl) alanine, which is the compound No. 55 in Table (II).
Dans 40 cm3 de toluène on dissout 2,5 g de triéthylamine et 7 g d'ester méthylique de la N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-(mercaptoacétyl) alanine de formule
A cette solution maintenue sous agitation, on ajoute progressivement en 20 mn une solution de 3,6 g de chlorure de l'acide diméthyl-3,3 butanoïque dans 20 cm3 de toluène ; la température augmente depuis une valeur de 20° C jusqu'à une valeur de 30 °C au cours de cette addition. On poursuit l'agitation pendant une demi-heure ; le chlorhydrate de triéthylamine est éliminé par essorage ; la solution toluénique restante, issue de cet essorage, est lavée avec une solution de bicarbonate de sodium puis à l'eau. Le toluène est éliminé sous pression réduite et l'on obtient alors une huile constituée par l'ester méthylique de la N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(diméthyl-3,3 butanoylthio) acétyl] alanine de formule
Ce produit a été obtenu avec un rendement de 84 %.This product was obtained with a yield of 84%.
Le point de fusion et l'analyse élémentaire sont indiqués dans le tableau (I).The melting point and the elementary analysis are indicated in table (I).
Dans 100 cm3 de chlorure de méthylène, on dissout :
- -14,05 g (0,05 mole) de N-(2,6-diméthylphényi)-N-(mercaptoacétyl) alaninate de méthyle de formule
- - 4,25 g (0,05 mole) d'acide cyanacétique
- -14.05 g (0.05 mole) of methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N- (mercaptoacetyl) alaninate of formula
- - 4.25 g (0.05 mole) of cyanacetic acid
On agite à 20 °C et ajoute progressivement en 15 mn une solution de 10,3 g de dicyclohexylcarbodi- imide dans 50 cm3 de chlorure de méthylène. On chauffe alors à l'ébullition à reflux pendant 2 h puis refroidit à 0 °C. On filtre le précipité de dicyclohexylurée, élimine le solvant par distillation, ajoute au résidu 50 cm3 d'éther diéthylique et refroidit à -20°. Le précipité est filtré et séché. On obtient 9 g (rendement 51 %) de N-[(cyanacétylthio) acétyl]-N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) alaninate de.méthyle (composé n° 48) dont ie point de fusion et I'analyse élémentaire sont indiqués au tableau I.The mixture is stirred at 20 ° C. and a solution of 10.3 g of dicyclohexylcarbodimimide in 50 cm 3 of methylene chloride is gradually added over 15 minutes. Then heated to boiling under reflux for 2 h and then cooled to 0 ° C. The precipitate of dicyclohexylurea is filtered, the solvent is distilled off, 50 cm 3 of diethyl ether is added to the residue and the mixture is cooled to -20 °. The precipitate is filtered and dried. 9 g (51% yield) of N - [(cyanacetylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate (compound No. 48) are obtained, the melting point and the elemental analysis of which are indicated in Table I.
On chauffe pendant 2 h à l'ébullition à reflux une solution constituée de :
- - 70,25 g (0,25 mole) de N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-(mercaptoacétyl) alaninate de méthyle
- - 200 cm3 d'une solution aqueuse de soude 0,125 N.
- - 70.25 g (0.25 mole) of methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N- (mercaptoacetyl) alaninate
- - 200 cm 3 of an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution 0.125 N.
On concentre à sec sous pression réduite.Concentration to dryness under reduced pressure.
On obtient ainsi 72,3 g (rendement : 100 %) de N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-(mercaptoacétyl) alaninate de sodium (composé n° 75) dont ie point de fusion et l'analyse élémentaire sont indiqués au tableau (III). La réaction effectuée a été
On chauffe à l'ébullition à reflux jusqu'à dissolution (pendant 2 h) une suspension constituée de 50 cm3 d'eau, 0,4 g (0,01 mole) de MgO et de 6,18 g (0,02 mole) de N-[(acétylthio) acétyl]-N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) alanine. On refroidit à 0°C. Le précipité est filtré, essoré, puis séché à 40 °C sous pression absolue de 27 millibars et en présence de P205.The mixture is heated to reflux until dissolution (for 2 h) a suspension consisting of 50 cm 3 of water, 0.4 g ( 0.01 mole) of MgO and 6.18 g (0.02 mole) of N - [(acetylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) alanine. Cool to 0 ° C. The precipitate is filtered, drained, then dried at 40 ° C under absolute pressure of 27 millibars and in the presence of P 2 0 5 .
On obtient 4,6 g (rendement 72%) de N-[(acétylthio) acétyl]-N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) alaninate de magnésium dont le point de fusion et l'analyse élémentaire sont indiqués au tableau (III). La réaction effectuée a été
Une solution de 2,5 g (0,01 mole) de Cu S04 dans 50 cm3 d'eau est ajoutée progressivement en 15 mn et sous agitation à une solution constituée de 50 cm3 d'eau et de 6,62 g (0,02 mole) de N-[(acétylthio) acétyl]-N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) alaninate de sodium. L'agitation est poursuivie encore 15 mn le précipité est filtré, lavé à l'eau, essoré puis séché à 40 °C sous pression absolue réduite à 27 millibars en présence de P2O5.A solution of 2.5 g (0.01 mole) of Cu S0 4 in 50 cm 3 of water is gradually added over 15 min and with stirring to a solution consisting of 50 cm 3 of water and 6.62 g (0.02 mole) of sodium N - [(acetylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) alaninate. Stirring is continued for another 15 min. The precipitate is filtered, washed with water, wrung out and then dried at 40 ° C. under absolute pressure reduced to 27 millibars in the presence of P 2 O 5 .
On obtient ainsi 5,5 g (rendement 92 %) de N-[(acétylthio) acétyl]-N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) alaninate cuivrique (composé n° 84) dont ie point de fusion et l'analyse élémentaire sont indiqués au tableau (III). La réaction effectuée a été
Les composés ci-après peuvent également être préparés d'une manière semblable à ceux décrits ci-avant :
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(propionylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényt)-N-[(propionylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(propionylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(propionylthioacetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(propionylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(propionylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(propionylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(butyrylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(butyrylthio) acetyll-N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(butyrylthio) acétyl] glycérinate de méthyle
- N-[(butyrylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(butyrylthio) acetyl]-N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(butyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(butyrylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(isobutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(Isobutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(isobutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(isobutyrylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(isobutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(isobutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(isobutyrylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(pentanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(pentonoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(pentanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(pentanoyithio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(pentanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(pentanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(pentanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(3-méthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(3-méthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(3-méthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-méthylbutyrylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(3-méthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(3-méthylbutyryltio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-méthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-méthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-méthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(2-méthylbutyrylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphënyl)-N-[(2-méthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényi)-N-[(2-méthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(2-méthylbutyrylthio) acetylj-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(3-méthylbutyrylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2,2-diméthylpropionylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2,2-diméthylpropionylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2,2-diméthylpropionylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(2,2-diméthylpropionylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2,2-diméthylpropionylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2,2-diméthylpropionylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(2,2-diméthylpropionylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(hexanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(hexanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(hexanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(hexanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(hexanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(hexanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(hexanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(3,3-diméthylbutyrylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(3,3-diméthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(3,3-diméthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(3,3-diméthylbutyrylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(3,3-diméthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(3,3-diméthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(3,3-diméthylbutylthio). acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-éthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-((2-éthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-éihylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(2-éthylbutyrylthio) acetylj-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-éthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-éthylbutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(2-éthylbutyrylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(heptanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(heptanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(heptanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(heptanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(heptanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-I(heptanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(heptanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-éthylhexanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-éthylhexanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-éthylhexanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(2-éthylhexanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-trimethylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-éthylhexanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-éthylhexanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(2-éthylhexanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(octanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(octanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(octanoyithio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(octanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(octanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(octanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(octanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(nonanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényi)-N-[(nonanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(nonanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(nonanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(nonanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(nonanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(nonanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(décanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(décanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(décanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(décanoyithio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(décanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(décanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(décanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(undécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(undécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(undécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl)-N-[(undécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(undécanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(undécanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl)-N-[(undécanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthyiphényl)-N-[(dodécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(dodécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(dodécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(dodécanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(dodécanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(dodécanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(dodécanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(tetradécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(tetradécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(tetradécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(tetradécanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(tetradécanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(tetradécanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(tetradécanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(hexadécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(hexadécanoytthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(hexadécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(hexadécanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6 triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(hexadécanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(hexadécanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(hexadécanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(octadécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-((octadécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N([(octadécanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(octadécanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(octadécanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(octadécanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(octadécanoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(cyclohexanecarbonyithio) acetyl]-N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(cyclohexanecarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(cyclohexanecarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(cyclohexanecarbonylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphénylj-N-[(cyclohexylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(cyclohexylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(cyclohexylcarbonylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(cyclopentylcarbonylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(cyclopentylcarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(cyclopentylcarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(cyclopentylcarbonylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(cyclopentylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(cyclopentylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(cyclopentylcarbonylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(3,3-diméthylacryloylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(3,3-diméthylacryloylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(3,3-diméthylacryloylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(3,3-diméthylacryloyithio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(3,3-diméthylacryloylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2.6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(3,3-diméthylacryloylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(3,3-diméthylacryloylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(benzoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,6-diméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(benzoylthio) acetyll-N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényi) glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(benzoylthio) acetyl]-N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(benzoylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(benzoylthio) acetyl]-N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(benzoylthio) acetyl]-N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(benzoylthio] acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(methoxyacétylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(methoxyacéthylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(methoxyacétylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(methoxyacétylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(méthoxyacétylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(methoxyacétylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(methoxyacétylhio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-furanylcarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-furanylcarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-furanylcarbonylthiuo) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(2-furanylcarbonylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,S-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-furanylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-furanylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(2-furanylcarbonylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-thienylcarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-thienylcarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-thienylcarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(2-thienylcarbonylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[2-thienylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-[(2-thienylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(2-thienylcarbonylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(acetylthio) acetyl]-N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(acetylthio) acetyl]-N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(acetylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-[(acetylthio) acetyl]-N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-[(acetylthio) acetyl]-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-(mercaptoacetyl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-(mercaptoacetyl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(mercaptoacetyl)-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) glycinate de méthyle
- N-(3-chloro-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-(mercaptoacetyl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(3-bromo-2,6-diméthylphényl)-N-(mercaptoacetyl) alaninate de méthyle
- N-(mercaptoacétyl)-N-(2,3,6-triméthylphényl) alaninate de méthyle
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(propionylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyt) -N - [(propionylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(propionylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N - [(propionylthioacetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(propionylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(propionylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(propionylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- N - [(butyrylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- N - [(butyrylthio) acetyll-N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(butyrylthio) acetyl] glycerinate
- N - [(butyrylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- N - [(butyrylthio) acetyl] -N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(butyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(butyrylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(isobutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(Isobutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(isobutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- N - [(isobutyrylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(isobutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(isobutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(isobutyrylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(pentanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(pentonoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(pentanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N - [(pentanoyithio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(pentanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(pentanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(pentanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(3-methylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(3-methylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(3-methylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-methylbutyrylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(3-methylbutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(3-methylbutyryltio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-methylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-methylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-methylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N - [(2-methylbutyrylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-methylbutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyi) -N - [(2-methylbutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(2-methylbutyrylthio) acetylj-N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- N - [(3-methylbutyrylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2,2-dimethylpropionylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2,2-dimethylpropionylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2,2-dimethylpropionylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- N - [(2,2-dimethylpropionylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2,2-dimethylpropionylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2,2-dimethylpropionylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N - [(2,2-dimethylpropionylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(hexanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(hexanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(hexanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N - [(hexanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(hexanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(hexanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(hexanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N - [(3,3-dimethylbutyrylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(3,3-dimethylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(3,3-dimethylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N - [(3,3-dimethylbutyrylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(3,3-dimethylbutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(3,3-dimethylbutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(3,3-dimethylbutylthio) . acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-ethylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - ((2-ethylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-ethylbutyrylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N - [(2-ethylbutyrylthio) acetylj-N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-ethylbutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-ethylbutyrylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(2-ethylbutyrylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(heptanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(heptanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(heptanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N - [(heptanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(heptanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -NI (heptanoylthio) acetyl] methyl alaninate
- N - [(heptanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-ethylhexanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-ethylhexanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-ethylhexanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N - [(2-ethylhexanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-ethylhexanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-ethylhexanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(2-ethylhexanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(octanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(octanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(octanoyithio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N - [(octanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(octanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(octanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(octanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(nonanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyi) -N - [(nonanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(nonanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- N - [(nonanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(nonanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(nonanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(nonanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(decanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(decanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(decanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- N - [(decanoyithio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(decanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(decanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(decanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(undecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(undecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(undecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) -N - [(undecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(undecanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(undecanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) -N - [(undecanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethyiphenyl) -N - [(dodecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(dodecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(dodecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- N - [(dodecanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(dodecanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(dodecanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(dodecanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(tetradecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(tetradecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(tetradecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- N - [(tetradecanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(tetradecanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(tetradecanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(tetradecanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(hexadecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(hexadecanoytthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(hexadecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- N - [(hexadecanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6 trimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(hexadecanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(hexadecanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(hexadecanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(octadecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - ((octadecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N ([(octadecanoylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- N - [(octadecanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(octadecanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(octadecanoylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(octadecanoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N - [(cyclohexanecarbonyithio) acetyl] -N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(cyclohexanecarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(cyclohexanecarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- N - [(cyclohexanecarbonylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenylj-N - [(cyclohexylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(cyclohexylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(cyclohexylcarbonylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- N - [(cyclopentylcarbonylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(cyclopentylcarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(cyclopentylcarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- N - [(cyclopentylcarbonylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(cyclopentylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(cyclopentylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(cyclopentylcarbonylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N - [(3,3-dimethylacryloylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(3,3-dimethylacryloylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(3,3-dimethylacryloylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N - [(3,3-dimethylacryloyithio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(3,3-dimethylacryloylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2.6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(3,3-dimethylacryloylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(3,3-dimethylacryloylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N - [(benzoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) glycinate
- N - [(benzoylthio) acetyll-N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyi) methyl glycinate
- Methyl N - [(benzoylthio) acetyl] -N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) glycinate
- N - [(benzoylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- N - [(benzoylthio) acetyl] -N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- N - [(benzoylthio) acetyl] -N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- N - [(benzoylthio] acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(methoxyacetylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(methoxyacethylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(methoxyacetylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N - [(methoxyacetylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(methoxyacetylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(methoxyacetylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(methoxyacetylhio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-furanylcarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-furanylcarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-furanylcarbonylthiuo) acetyl] glycinate
- N- (2-furanylcarbonylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3, S-trimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-furanylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-furanylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(2-furanylcarbonylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-thienylcarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-thienylcarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-thienylcarbonylthio) acetyl] glycinate
- Methyl N - [(2-thienylcarbonylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N- [2-thienylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N - [(2-thienylcarbonylthio) acetyl] alaninate
- N - [(2-thienylcarbonylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- N - [(acetylthio) acetyl] -N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) methyl glycinate
- Methyl N - [(acetylthio) acetyl] -N- (3-bromo - 2,6-dimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N - [(acetylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- N - [(acetylthio) acetyl] -N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- N - [(acetylthio) acetyl] -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N- (mercaptoacetyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N- (mercaptoacetyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (mercaptoacetyl) -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) glycinate
- Methyl N- (3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N- (mercaptoacetyl) alaninate
- Methyl N- (3-bromo-2,6-dimethylphenyl) -N- (mercaptoacetyl) alaninate
- N- (mercaptoacetyl) -N- (2,3,6-trimethylphenyl) methyl alaninate
Des plants de vigne (cépage GAMAY). cultivés en pots sont traités sur les deux faces de leurs feuilles par pulvérisation d'une solution aqueuse ou émulsion aqueuse contenant 1 mg/l de matière active à tester ; la solution ou émulsion pulvérisée est constituée de :
- - 40 mg de matière active à tester
- - 40 cm3 d'eau
- - 0,2 cm3 de Tween 80 (agent tensioactif constitué d'un oléate de dérivé polyoxyéthyléné du sorbitol).
- - 40 mg of active ingredient to be tested
- - 40 cm 3 of water
- - 0.2 cm 3 of Tween 80 (surfactant consisting of an oleate of polyoxyethylene derivative of sorbitol).
Cette solution ainsi constituée est diluée à l'aide d'eau pour obtenir des solutions à pulvériser de concentrations en matière active à tester inférieures à 1 mg/I.This solution thus formed is diluted with water to obtain solutions to be sprayed with concentrations of active ingredient to be tested of less than 1 mg / l.
Au bout de 48 heures, la contamination est effectuée par pulvérisation, sur la face inférieure des feuilles d'une suspension aqueuse de 80000 unités/cm3 environ de spores du champignon. Ensuite, les pots sont placés pendant 48 heures en cellule d'incubation à 100 % d'humidité relative et à 20 °C.After 48 hours, the contamination is carried out by spraying, on the underside of the leaves, an aqueous suspension of approximately 80,000 units / cm 3 of spores of the fungus. Then, the pots are placed for 48 hours in an incubation cell at 100% relative humidity and at 20 ° C.
On effectue le contrôle des plants 9 jours après l'infestation.The plants are checked 9 days after the infestation.
Selon ce test tous les composés suivants ont assuré une protection totale lorsqu'ils ont été appliqués à la concentration de 0,11 g/I : 1 à 22, 24, 25, 29, 30, 33 à 36, 38 à 43, 45, 47 à 53, 55, 65 à 68 ; tous les composés suivants ont assuré une protection totale lorsqu'ils ont été appliqués à la concentration de 0,33 g/l : 44, 46, 56, 59, 62, 76, 81, 82, 84 ; tous les composés suivants ont assuré une protection totale lorsqu'ils ont été appliqués à la concentration de 1 g/I : 23, 26 à 28, 32, 37, 54, 57, 60, 69 à 72, 78, 79, 83 ; à cette même concentration de 1 g/I on a obtenu une bonne protection avec les composés 58, 61 et 74, une assez bonne protection avec le composé 73 et une protection moyenne avec les composés 63, 75, 77 et 80.According to this test, all of the following compounds provided total protection when applied at the concentration of 0.11 g / I: 1 to 22, 24, 25, 29, 30, 33 to 36, 38 to 43, 45 , 47 to 53, 55, 65 to 68; all of the following compounds provided complete protection when applied at the concentration of 0.33 g / l: 44, 46, 56, 59, 62, 76, 81, 82, 84; all of the following compounds provided complete protection when applied at a concentration of 1 g / l: 23, 26 to 28, 32, 37, 54, 57, 60, 69 to 72, 78, 79, 83; at this same concentration of 1 g / l, good protection was obtained with compounds 58, 61 and 74, fairly good protection with compound 73 and average protection with compounds 63, 75, 77 and 80.
Parmi tous ces composés, certains (notamment le composé n° 1) présentent encore une assez bonne activité à des concentrations très inférieures, même à des concentrations de quelques mg/1.Among all these compounds, some (in particular compound n ° 1) still exhibit fairly good activity at much lower concentrations, even at concentrations of a few mg / l.
De l'orge, en godets, semée dans de la terre franche, est traitée au stade 10 cm de hauteur par pulvérisation d'une solution aqueuse ou émulsion aqueuse de même composition que celle décrite à l'exemple 11 et de concentration égale à 1 g/I. L'essai est répété deux fois. Au bout de 48 heures, on saupoudre les plants d'orge avec des spores d'Erysiphe graminis, le saupoudrage étant effectué à l'aide de plants malades.Barley, in pots, sown in loam, is treated at the 10 cm high stage by spraying with an aqueous solution or aqueous emulsion of the same composition as that described in Example 11 and with a concentration equal to 1 g / I. The test is repeated twice. After 48 hours, the barley plants are sprinkled with Erysiphe graminis spores, the dusting being carried out using diseased plants.
La lecture se fait 8 jours après la contamination.Reading is done 8 days after contamination.
Dans ces conditions, on observe une protection totale des plants d'orge avec le composé n° 47, une bonne protection avec le composé n° 6, et une assez bonne protection avec le composé n° 61.Under these conditions, total protection of the barley plants is observed with compound No. 47, good protection with compound No. 6, and fairly good protection with compound No. 61.
Du blé, en godets, semé dans de la terre franche, est traité au stade 10 cm de hauteur par pulvérisation d'une solution aqueuse ou émulsion aqueuse de même composition que celle décrite à l'exemple 11 et de concentration égale à 1 g/I. L'essai est répété 2 fois.Wheat, in pots, sown in loam, is treated at the 10 cm high stage by spraying with an aqueous solution or aqueous emulsion of the same composition as that described in Example 11 and with a concentration equal to 1 g / I. The test is repeated 2 times.
Au bout de 48 heures, une suspension aqueuse de spores (50 000 sp/cm3) est pulvérisée sur ie blé ; cette suspension a été obtenue à partir de plants contaminés. On place ensuite le blé pendant 48 heures en cellule climatique réglée de la façon suivante : éclairement : 16 h/jour ; température : 20 °C le jour et 15 °C la nuit ; humidité relative : 100 %.After 48 hours, an aqueous suspension of spores (50,000 sp / cm 3 ) is sprayed onto the wheat; this suspension was obtained from contaminated plants. The wheat is then placed for 48 hours in a climatic cell regulated as follows: illumination: 16 h / day; temperature: 20 ° C during the day and 15 ° C at night; relative humidity: 100%.
Au bout de ces 2 jours, l'humidité relative est ramenée à 60 %. Le contrôle de l'état des plants se fait le 15e jour après la contamination par comparaison avec le témoin non traité.After these 2 days, the relative humidity is reduced to 60%. Seedlings state's control is the 15th day after infection compared with the untreated control.
Dans ces conditions on observe une protection totale du blé avec les composés n° 26 et 48 et une bonne protection avec les composés n° 15, 17, 25, 28, 30, 43, 52, 57, 60, 61, 71, 77.Under these conditions, a total protection of the wheat is observed with the compounds n ° 26 and 48 and a good protection with the compounds n ° 15, 17, 25, 28, 30, 43, 52, 57, 60, 61, 71, 77 .
Des plants de tomates (variété Marmande) cultivés en serre et agés de 60 à 75 jours sont traités par pulvérisation avec des solutions aqueuses ou émulsions aqueuses préparées comme indiqué à l'exemple 11 et contenant diverses concentrations de matière active à tester.Tomato plants (Marmande variety) grown in a greenhouse and aged 60 to 75 days are treated by spraying with aqueous solutions or aqueous emulsions prepared as indicated in Example 11 and containing various concentrations of active ingredient to be tested.
Au bout de 48 heures, les plants traités sont contaminés avec une suspension aqueuse de spores (zoosporanges) obtenue à partir d'une culture de « Phytophthora Infestans » cultivée pendant 20 jours sur un milieu à base de farine de pois chiches.After 48 hours, the treated plants are contaminated with an aqueous suspension of spores (zoosporangia) obtained from a culture of "Phytophthora Infestans" cultivated for 20 days on a medium based on chickpea flour.
Les plants de tomate sont placés pendant 48 heures dans une enceinte à une température de 16 à 18 °C et munie d'une atmosphère ayant une humidité relative de 100 % puis l'humidité relative est ensuite ramenée à 80 %.The tomato plants are placed for 48 hours in an enclosure at a temperature of 16 to 18 ° C and provided with an atmosphere having a relative humidity of 100% then the relative humidity is then brought back to 80%.
On observe les résultats 8 jours après contamination dans une cellule munie d'une atmosphère ayant une humidité relative de 80 %. Les résultats s'apprécient par évaluation de la surface de feuilles envahie par le champignon et s'expriment par le « pourcentage de protection c'est-à-dire 100 (1-S/Stm), S étant la surface envahie par le champignon sur le plant considéré et Stm étant la surface envahie par le champignon sur le plant témoin non traité. On indique ci-après les résultats, comme dans les exemples précédents, sous forme de : protection totale, bonne, assez bonne ou moyenne.The results are observed 8 days after contamination in a cell provided with an atmosphere having a relative humidity of 80%. The results are assessed by evaluation of the surface area of leaves invaded by the fungus and expressed by the “percentage of protection, that is to say 100 (1-S / Stm), S being the area invaded by the fungus on the considered plant and Stm being the surface invaded by the fungus on the untreated control plant. The results are indicated below, as in the previous examples, in the form of: total protection, good, fairly good or average.
Dans ces conditions et avec une solution aqueuse de concentration 1 g/I en matière active à tester, on a observé une protection totale avec les composés n° 2, 3,12,14,15,19, 22, 23,31. 50, 52 et une bonne protection avec les composés n° 17 et 45.Under these conditions and with an aqueous solution with a concentration of 1 g / l of active material to be tested, total protection was observed with the compounds no. 2, 3,12,14,15,19, 22, 23,31. 50, 52 and good protection with compounds n ° 17 and 45.
A la concentration de 0,11 g/1 on a observé une protection totale avec les composés n° 16 et 66, une bonne protection avec les composés n° 24 et 38.At the concentration of 0.11 g / 1, total protection was observed with compounds no. 16 and 66, good protection with compounds no. 24 and 38.
Ces expérimentations illustrent clairement les remarquables propriétés fongicides des composés selon l'invention, spécialement sur les champignons de type Phycomycètes (mildiou) ainsi que leur absence de phytotoxicité ; leur activité élevée à des doses mêmes faibles est tout à fait remarquable. Ces composés peuvent donc être utilisés pour la lutte, tant préventive que curative contre les maladies fongiques (spécialement les mildious) des végétaux ou des plantes en général et, en particulier de la vigne, du tabac, du houblon, de la tomate, de la pomme de terre, du tournesol et des cultures maraîchères en général.These experiments clearly illustrate the remarkable fungicidal properties of the compounds according to the invention, especially on fungi of the Phycomycete type (downy mildew) as well as their absence of phytotoxicity; their high activity at even low doses is quite remarkable. These compounds can therefore be used for the preventive and curative fight against fungal diseases (especially mildew) of plants or plants in general and, in particular of the vine, tobacco, hops, tomato, potato, sunflower and vegetable crops in general.
Par ailleurs, les composés de l'invention peuvent encore être appliqués contre les maladies fongiques d'autres végétaux notamment les céréales, et plus spécialement le blé et l'orge.Furthermore, the compounds of the invention can also be applied against fungal diseases of other plants, in particular cereals, and more particularly wheat and barley.
Pour leur emploi pratique les composés selon l'invention sont rarement utilisés seuls. Le plus souvent ils font partie de compositions. Ces compositions, utilisables pour la protection des végétaux contre les maladies fongiques, contiennent comme matière active un composé selon l'invention tel que décrit précédemment en association avec les supports solides ou liquides, acceptables en agriculture et les agents tensio-actifs également acceptables en agriculture. En particulier sont utilisables les supports inertes et usuels et les agents tensio-actifs usuels.For their practical use, the compounds according to the invention are rarely used alone. Most often they are part of compositions. These compositions, which can be used for the protection of plants against fungal diseases, contain as active material a compound according to the invention as described above in combination with solid or liquid carriers, acceptable in agriculture and surfactants also acceptable in agriculture . In particular, the usual inert supports and the usual surfactants can be used.
Ces compositions peuvent contenir aussi toute sorte d'autres ingrédients tels que, par exemple, des colloïdes protecteurs, des adhésifs, des épaississants, des agents thixotropes, des agents de pénétration, des stabilisants, des séquestrants, etc. ainsi que d'autres matières actives connues à propriétés pesticides (notamment insecticides ou fongicides) ou à propriétés favorisant la croissance des plantes (notamment des engrais) ou à propriétés régulatrices de la croissance des plantes. Plus généralement les composés selon l'invention peuvent être associés à tous les additifs solides ou liquides correspondant aux techniques habituelles de la mise en formulation.These compositions can also contain all kinds of other ingredients such as, for example, protective colloids, adhesives, thickeners, thixotropic agents, penetrating agents, stabilizers, sequestrants, etc. as well as other known active ingredients with pesticidal properties (in particular insecticides or fungicides) or with properties which promote plant growth (in particular fertilizers) or with properties which regulate plant growth. More generally, the compounds according to the invention can be combined with all the solid or liquid additives corresponding to the usual techniques of formulation.
Les doses d'emploi des composés selon l'invention peuvent varier dans de larges limites, notamment selon la virulence des champignons et les conditions climatiques.The doses of use of the compounds according to the invention can vary within wide limits, in particular according to the virulence of the fungi and the climatic conditions.
D'une manière générale des compositions contenant 0,5 à 5000 ppm de substance active conviennent bien ; ces valeurs sont indiquées pour les compositions prêtes à l'application. Ppm signifie « partie par million •. La zone de 0,5 à 5 000 ppm correspond à une zone de 5 - 10-5 à 0,5 % (pourcentage pondéraux).In general, compositions containing 0.5 to 5000 ppm of active substance are very suitable; these values are indicated for the compositions ready for application. Ppm means "part per million •. The zone from 0.5 to 5000 ppm corresponds to a zone from 5 - 10 - 5 to 0.5% (weight percent).
En ce qui concerne les compositions adaptées au stockage et au transport, elles contiennent plus avantageusement de 10 à 95 % (en poids) de substance active.As regards the compositions suitable for storage and transport, they more advantageously contain from 10 to 95% (by weight) of active substance.
Ainsi donc, les compositions à usage agricole selon l'invention peuvent contenir les matières actives selon l'invention dans de très larges limites, allant de 5 - 10-5 % à 95 % (en poids).Thus, the compositions for agricultural use according to the invention can contain the active materials according to the invention within very wide limits, ranging from 5 - 10 - 5 % to 95% (by weight).
Selon ce qui a déjà été dit les composés selon l'invention sont généralement associés à des supports et éventuellement des agents tensioactifs.According to what has already been said, the compounds according to the invention are generally associated with supports and optionally surfactants.
Par le terme «support.., dans le présent exposé, on désigne une matière organique ou minérale, naturelle ou synthétique, avec laquelle la matière active est associée pour faciliter son application sur la plante, sur des graines ou sur le sol. Ce support est donc généralement inerte et il doit être acceptable en agriculture, notamment sur la plante traitée. Le support peut être solide (argiles, silicates naturels ou synthétiques, silice, résines, cires, engrais solides, etc...) ou liquide (eau, alcools, cétones, fractions de pétrole, hydrocarbures aromatiques ou paraffiniques, hydrocarbures chlorés, gaz liquéfiés, etc...).By the term "support .., in the present description, we mean an organic or mineral, natural or synthetic material, with which the active material is associated to facilitate its application on the plant, on seeds or on the soil. This support is therefore generally inert and it must be acceptable in agriculture, in particular on the treated plant. The support can be solid (clays, natural or synthetic silicates, silica, resins, waxes, solid fertilizers, etc.) or liquid (water, alcohols, ketones, petroleum fractions, aromatic or paraffinic hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocarbons, liquefied gases , etc ...).
L'agent tensioactif peut être un agent émulsionnant, dispersant ou mouillant, de type ionique ou non ionique. On peut citer par exemple des sels d'acides polyacryliques, des sels d'acides lignosulfoniques, des sels d'acides phénolsulfoniques ou naphtalènesulfoniques, des polycondensats d'oxyde d'éthylène sur des alcools gras ou sur des acides gras ou sur des amines grasses, des phénols substitués (notamment des alkylphénols ou des arylphénols), des sels d'esters d'acides sulfosucciniques, des dérivés de la taurine (notamment des alkyltaurates), des esters phosphoriques d'alcools ou de phénols polyoxyéthylés. La présence d'au moins un agent tensioactif est généralement indispensable lorsque la matière active et/ou le support inerte ne sont pas solubles dans l'eau et que l'agent vecteur de l'application est l'eau.The surfactant can be an emulsifying, dispersing or wetting agent, of ionic or nonionic type. Mention may be made, for example, of salts of polyacrylic acids, salts of lignosulfonic acids, salts of phenolsulfonic or naphthalene sulfonic acids, polycondensates of ethylene oxide on fatty alcohols or on fatty acids or on fatty amines , substituted phenols (in particular alkylphenols or arylphenols), ester salts of sulfosuccinic acids, taurine derivatives (in particular alkyltaurates), phosphoric esters of alcohols or of polyoxyethylated phenols. The presence of at least one surfactant is generally essential when the active material and / or the inert support are not soluble in water and the vector agent for the application is water.
Pour leur application, les composés de formule (I) se trouvent donc généralement sous forme de compositions ; ces compositions selon l'invention sont elles-mêmes sous des formes assez diverses, solides ou liquides.For their application, the compounds of formula (I) are therefore generally in the form of compositions; these compositions according to the invention are themselves in fairly diverse forms, solid or liquid.
Comme formes de compositions solides, on peut citer les poudres pour poudrage ou dispersion (à teneur en composé de formule (I) pouvant aller jusqu'à 100 %) et les granulés, notamment ceux obtenus par extrusion, par compactage, par imprégnation d'un support granulé, par granulation à partir d'une poudre (la teneur en composé de formule (1) dans ces granulés étant entre 1 et 80 % pour ces derniers cas).As forms of solid compositions, mention may be made of powders for dusting or dispersion (containing a compound of formula (I) up to 100%) and granules, in particular those obtained by extrusion, by compacting, by impregnation of a granulated support, by granulation from a powder (the content of compound of formula (1) in these granules being between 1 and 80% for the latter cases).
Comme formes de compositions liquides ou destinées à constituer des compositions liquides lors de l'application, on peut citer les solutions, en particulier les concentrés solubles dans l'eau, les concentrés émulsionnables, les émulsions, les suspensions concentrées, les aérosols, les poudres mouillables (ou poudres à pulvériser), les pâtes.As forms of liquid compositions or intended to constitute liquid compositions during application, mention may be made of solutions, in particular water-soluble concentrates, emulsifiable concentrates, emulsions, concentrated suspensions, aerosols, powders wettable (or spraying powders), pasta.
Les concentrés émulsionnables ou solubles comprennent le plus souvent 10 à 80 % de matière active, les émulsions ou solutions prêtes à l'application contenant, quant à elles, 0,01 à 20 % de matière active. En plus du solvant, les concentrés émulsionnables peuvent contenir, quand c'est nécessaire, 2 à 20 % d'additifs appropriés, comme des stabilisants, des agents tensioactifs, des agents de pénétration, des inhibiteurs de corrosion, des colorants, des adhésifs. A titre d'exemple, voici la composition de quelques concentrés :
Selon une autre formule de concentré émulsionnable, on utilise :
A partir de ces concentrés, on peut obtenir par dilution avec de l'eau des émulsions de toute concentration désirée, qui conviennent particulièrement à l'application sur les feuilles.From these concentrates, emulsions with any desired concentration can be obtained by dilution with water, which are particularly suitable for application to the leaves.
Les suspensions concentrées, également applicables en pulvérisation, sont préparées de manière à obtenir un produit fluide stable ne se déposant pas et elles contiennent habituellement de 10 à 75 % de matière active, de 0,5 à 15 % d'agents tensioactifs, de 0,1 à 10 % d'agents thixotropes, de 0 à 10 % d'additifs appropriés, comme des anti-mousses, des inhibiteurs de corrosion, des stabilisants, des agents de pénétration et des adhésifs et, comme support, de l'eau ou un liquide organique dans lequel la matière active est peu ou pas soluble : certaines matières solides organiques ou des sels minéraux peuvent être dissous dans le support pour aider à empêcher la sédimentation ou comme antigels pour l'eau.The concentrated suspensions, also applicable in spraying, are prepared so as to obtain a stable fluid product which does not deposit and they usually contain from 10 to 75% of active material, from 0.5 to 15% of surfactants, from 0 , 1 to 10% of thixotropic agents, 0 to 10% of suitable additives, such as defoamers, corrosion inhibitors, stabilizers, penetrating agents and adhesives and, as support, water or an organic liquid in which the active ingredient is sparingly or not very soluble: certain organic solids or mineral salts can be dissolved in the support to help prevent sedimentation or as antifreeze for water.
Les poudres mouillables (ou poudres à pulvériser) sont habituellement préparées de manière qu'elles contiennent 20 à 95 % de matière active, et elles contiennent habituellement, en plus du support solide, de 0 à 5 % d'un agent mouillant, de 3 à 10 % d'un agent dispersant, et, quand c'est nécessaire, de 0 à 10 % d'un ou plusieurs stabilisants et/ou autres additifs, comme des agents de pénétration, des adhésifs, ou des agents antimottants, colorants, etc...Wettable powders (or spray powders) are usually prepared so that they contain 20 to 95% active ingredient, and they usually contain, in addition to the solid support, 0 to 5% of a wetting agent, 3 10% of a dispersing agent, and, when necessary, 0 to 10% of one or more stabilizers and / or other additives, such as penetrating agents, adhesives, or anti-caking agents, coloring agents, etc ...
A titre d'exemple, voici diverses compositions de poudres mouillables :
Une autre composition de poudre à pulvériser à 70 % utilise les constituants suivants :
Une autre composition de poudre à pulvériser à 40 % utilise les constituants.suivants :
Une autre composition de poudre à pulvériser à 25 % utilise les constituants suivants :
Une autre composition de poudre à pulvériser à 25 % utilise les constituants suivants :
Une autre composition de poudre à pulvériser à 10 % utilise les constituants suivants :
Pour obtenir ces poudres à pulvériser ou poudres mouillables, on mélange intimement les matières actives dans des mélangeurs appropriés avec les substances additionnelles et on broie avec des moulins ou autres broyeurs appropriés. On obtient par là des poudres à pulvériser dont la mouillabilité et la mise en suspension sont avantageuses ; on peut les mettre en suspension avec de l'eau à toute concentration désirée et cette suspension est utilisable très avantageusement en particulier pour l'application sur les feuilles des végétaux.To obtain these sprayable powders or wettable powders, the active materials are intimately mixed in appropriate mixers with the additional substances and ground with mills or other suitable grinders. This gives sprayable powders whose wettability and suspension are advantageous; they can be suspended with water at any desired concentration and this suspension can be used very advantageously in particular for application to the leaves of plants.
A la place des poudres mouillables, on peut réaliser des pâtes. Les conditions et modalités de réalisation et d'utilisation de ces pâtes sont semblables à celles des poudres mouillables ou poudres à pulvériser.Instead of wettable powders, pasta can be made. The conditions and methods of making and using these pastes are similar to those of wettable powders or spraying powders.
Comme cela a déjà été dit, les dispersions et émulsions aqueuses, par exemple des compositions obtenues en diluant à l'aide d'eau une poudre mouillable ou un concentré émulsionnable selon l'invention, sont comprises dans le cadre général de la présente invention. Les émulsions peuvent être du type eau-dans-l'huile ou huile-dans-l'eau et elles peuvent avoir une consistance épaisse comme celle d'une « mayonnaise ».As has already been said, aqueous dispersions and emulsions, for example compositions obtained by diluting with water a wettable powder or an emulsifiable concentrate according to the invention, are included in the general scope of the present invention. The emulsions can be of the water-in-oil or oil-in-water type and they can have a thick consistency like that of a "mayonnaise".
Les granulés destinés à être disposés sur le sol sont habituellement préparés de manière qu'ils aient des dimensions comprises entre 0,1 et 2 mm et ils peuvent être fabriqués par agglomération ou imprégnation. En général, les granulés contiennent 0,5 à 25 % de matière active et 0 à 10 % d'additifs comme des stabilisants, des agents de modification à libération lente, des liants et des solvants.The granules intended to be placed on the ground are usually prepared so that they have dimensions of between 0.1 and 2 mm and they can be produced by agglomeration or impregnation. In general, the granules contain 0.5 to 25% of active material and 0 to 10% of additives such as stabilizers, slow release modifiers, binders and solvents.
Selon un exemple de composition de granulé, on utilise les constituants suivants :
Dans ce cas particulier on mélange la matière active avec l'épichlorhydrine et on dissout avec 60 g d'acétone ; on ajoute alors le polyéthylène glycol et l'éther de cétyle et de polyglycol. On arrose le kaolin avec la solution obtenue et on évapore ensuire l'acétone sous vide. On utilise avantageusement un tel microgranulé pour lutter contre les champignons du sol.In this particular case, the active material is mixed with epichlorohydrin and dissolved with 60 g of acetone; the polyethylene glycol and the cetyl ether of polyglycol are then added. The kaolin is sprayed with the solution obtained and it is then evaporated off in acetone under vacuum. Advantageously, such a microgranulate is used to combat soil fungi.
Les composés de formule (1) peuvent encore être utilisés sous forme de poudres pour poudrage ; on peut aussi utiliser une composition comprenant 50 g de matière active et 950 g de talc ; on peut aussi utiliser une composition comprenant 20 g de matière active, 10 g de silice finement divisée et 970 g de talc ; on mélange et broie ces constituants et on applique le mélange par poudrage.The compounds of formula (1) can also be used in the form of powders for dusting; one can also use a composition comprising 50 g of active material and 950 g of talc; one can also use a composition comprising 20 g of active material, 10 g of finely divided silica and 970 g of talc; these constituents are mixed and ground and the mixture is applied by dusting.
Claims (20)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7902580A FR2447373A1 (en) | 1979-01-24 | 1979-01-24 | ANILINE DERIVATIVES HAVING ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY AS WELL AS THEIR PREPARATION PROCESS |
FR7902580 | 1979-01-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0014167A1 EP0014167A1 (en) | 1980-08-06 |
EP0014167B1 true EP0014167B1 (en) | 1982-06-30 |
Family
ID=9221463
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80420008A Expired EP0014167B1 (en) | 1979-01-24 | 1980-01-22 | Aniline derivatives with antifungal activity and process for their preparation |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4313957A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0014167B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS55100359A (en) |
BR (1) | BR8000442A (en) |
DD (1) | DD148706A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3060601D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK27280A (en) |
ES (3) | ES487931A0 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2447373A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2040289A (en) |
GR (1) | GR73914B (en) |
HU (1) | HU184231B (en) |
IE (1) | IE800118L (en) |
IL (1) | IL59187A0 (en) |
MA (1) | MA18710A1 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ192678A (en) |
OA (1) | OA06446A (en) |
PL (1) | PL221534A1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT70725A (en) |
RO (1) | RO79885A (en) |
TR (1) | TR20385A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA80363B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES493517A0 (en) * | 1979-07-25 | 1981-05-16 | Hoechst Ag | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF THIO-GLYCOLIC ACID ANILIDS, FUNGICIDES |
US4507316A (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1985-03-26 | Usv Pharmaceutical Corporation | Antihypertensive compounds |
US4382954A (en) * | 1982-01-27 | 1983-05-10 | Chevron Research Company | Fungicidal N-1-substituted cyclopropyl-N-acyl-2,6-dialkylaniline |
JP2787994B2 (en) * | 1992-03-09 | 1998-08-20 | 松下電工株式会社 | Siphon toilet |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
OA04979A (en) * | 1974-04-09 | 1980-11-30 | Ciba Geigy | New aniline derivatives useful as microbicidal agents and their preparation process. |
US4151299A (en) * | 1974-04-09 | 1979-04-24 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Certain aniline derivatives as microbicidal agents |
-
1979
- 1979-01-24 FR FR7902580A patent/FR2447373A1/en active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-01-14 GR GR60952A patent/GR73914B/el unknown
- 1980-01-22 IE IE800118A patent/IE800118L/en unknown
- 1980-01-22 ZA ZA00800363A patent/ZA80363B/en unknown
- 1980-01-22 NZ NZ192678A patent/NZ192678A/en unknown
- 1980-01-22 IL IL59187A patent/IL59187A0/en unknown
- 1980-01-22 DE DE8080420008T patent/DE3060601D1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-01-22 EP EP80420008A patent/EP0014167B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-01-23 ES ES487931A patent/ES487931A0/en active Granted
- 1980-01-23 DK DK27280A patent/DK27280A/en unknown
- 1980-01-23 DD DD80218610A patent/DD148706A5/en unknown
- 1980-01-23 PL PL22153480A patent/PL221534A1/xx unknown
- 1980-01-23 MA MA18907A patent/MA18710A1/en unknown
- 1980-01-23 JP JP672780A patent/JPS55100359A/en active Pending
- 1980-01-23 PT PT70725A patent/PT70725A/en unknown
- 1980-01-23 GB GB8002209A patent/GB2040289A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-01-23 US US06/114,519 patent/US4313957A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-01-23 HU HU80141A patent/HU184231B/en unknown
- 1980-01-24 RO RO8099955A patent/RO79885A/en unknown
- 1980-01-24 BR BR8000442A patent/BR8000442A/en unknown
- 1980-01-24 TR TR20385A patent/TR20385A/en unknown
- 1980-01-24 OA OA57006A patent/OA06446A/en unknown
- 1980-03-11 ES ES489395A patent/ES489395A0/en active Granted
- 1980-03-11 ES ES489396A patent/ES8103034A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RO79885A (en) | 1983-02-01 |
ES489396A0 (en) | 1981-02-16 |
ES8103033A1 (en) | 1981-02-16 |
PL221534A1 (en) | 1980-12-15 |
GR73914B (en) | 1984-05-22 |
RO79885B (en) | 1983-01-30 |
DD148706A5 (en) | 1981-06-10 |
FR2447373B1 (en) | 1982-08-27 |
HU184231B (en) | 1984-07-30 |
ES489395A0 (en) | 1981-02-16 |
US4313957A (en) | 1982-02-02 |
TR20385A (en) | 1981-05-18 |
OA06446A (en) | 1981-07-31 |
IL59187A0 (en) | 1980-05-30 |
EP0014167A1 (en) | 1980-08-06 |
PT70725A (en) | 1980-02-01 |
DE3060601D1 (en) | 1982-08-19 |
DK27280A (en) | 1980-07-25 |
ZA80363B (en) | 1981-01-28 |
GB2040289A (en) | 1980-08-28 |
ES8107179A1 (en) | 1980-07-01 |
BR8000442A (en) | 1980-10-21 |
NZ192678A (en) | 1981-11-19 |
JPS55100359A (en) | 1980-07-31 |
ES8103034A1 (en) | 1981-02-16 |
IE800118L (en) | 1980-07-24 |
ES487931A0 (en) | 1980-07-01 |
FR2447373A1 (en) | 1980-08-22 |
MA18710A1 (en) | 1980-10-01 |
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