EP0013559A1 - Writing instrument - Google Patents
Writing instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0013559A1 EP0013559A1 EP80100030A EP80100030A EP0013559A1 EP 0013559 A1 EP0013559 A1 EP 0013559A1 EP 80100030 A EP80100030 A EP 80100030A EP 80100030 A EP80100030 A EP 80100030A EP 0013559 A1 EP0013559 A1 EP 0013559A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- writing
- writing medium
- holding member
- slots
- jaws
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K21/00—Propelling pencils
- B43K21/02—Writing-core feeding mechanisms
- B43K21/22—Writing-cores gripping means, e.g. chucks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K8/00—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
- B43K8/02—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
- B43K8/024—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material with writing-points comprising felt
Definitions
- the invention relates to a writing instrument with an elongated, absorbent, felt-like writing medium, which can be clamped at the open end of a sleeve-like writing medium carrier with the aid of clamping jaws, which in turn comprises the writing medium by means of a union nut which can be screwed onto the writing medium carrier and conical running surfaces located on its outer sides can be pressed together to support the writing medium support.
- a writing instrument of this type is known from DE-PS 12 96 052.
- the clamping jaws are separated both from the writing medium carrier and from one another.
- This embodiment has the disadvantage that the assembly of the writing instrument is difficult because the two separate clamping jaws must be pressed onto the writing medium and then held so that the clamping jaws can be inserted into the writing medium carrier together with the writing medium.
- the assembly of the writing instrument makes considerable difficulties.
- Another disadvantage of the known writing instrument is that the two clamping jaws distribute the clamping forces only very unevenly over the circumference of the writing medium. Since deviations in size of the writing medium, which is usually made of felt, cannot be avoided or can only be avoided with great difficulty, the clamping forces which sometimes occur in the case of a writing medium with an oversize are extremely large, while a writing medium with an undersize is not adequately held. For this reason, it is necessary in the known writing instrument to arrange projections or ribs on the inner surfaces of the two clamping jaws, which press into the writing means.
- the object of the invention is to provide a writing instrument of the type mentioned, in which the insertion of the writing medium together with the clamping jaws into the sleeve-like writing medium carrier is facilitated and in which the felt-like writing medium is reliably held with clamping forces well distributed over the circumference, even then , if the cross section of the writing medium deviates from the nominal size.
- At least four clamping jaws are parts of a one-piece holding member, in which the slots between the clamping jaws only extend over part of the total length of the holding member and alternately from the end facing the writing medium holder and from the end facing away from the writing medium holder Go out holding member.
- the design of the writing instrument according to the invention means that the holding member can be easily pushed over the writing medium and can be inserted into the writing medium carrier together with this writing medium. Since part of the slots are open at the end facing the writing medium support and another part of the slots at the outward end of the holder limb, the free cross-section between the clamping jaws can be changed due to the elasticity of the material of the holding member. It is therefore also possible to use writing means whose cross-section is larger than the target cross-section without difficulty.
- the holding member is equipped with at least four clamping jaws evenly distributed over the circumference of the writing medium, the clamping forces are introduced into the writing medium consisting of felt, for example, considerably more favorably than in the known device. A very good holding force is achieved without the relatively soft writing medium being partially compressed too much.
- the arrangement of the slots and the webs connecting the clamping jaws to one another has the result that when the union nut is screwed on, the clamping jaws nestle uniformly over the entire length of the writing medium.
- the holding member 3 has one conical outer surface 5, which cooperates with a correspondingly conical inner surface of the union nut 4.
- the holding member 3 is in one piece and has four clamping jaws 6, 7, 8 and 9, which are partially separated from one another by slots 10, 11, 12 and 13.
- the slots 10, 11, 12 and 13 extend only over part of the length of the holding member 3.
- the slots 10 and 12 extend from the outer end of the holding member facing away from the writing medium carrier 2 and end in front of a cylindrical collar 18 which can be inserted into the writing medium carrier 2.
- the other two slots 11 and 13 start from the end of the holding member 3 facing the writing medium support 2 and end a few millimeters before the outer end of the holding member.
- Each clamping jaw 6, 7, 8 and 9 is connected to an adjacent clamping jaw via a web 14, 15, 16 and 17.
- the longitudinal extension of a web is approximately 10 to 25% of the longitudinal extension of the holding member 3.
- the cross section of the connecting webs 14 and 15 is the same size as the cross section of the connecting webs 15 and 17 at the end of the holding member 3 facing away from the writing medium carrier.
- the holding member 3 can be changed over its entire length in the free cross section, the holding member 3 can also be pushed without difficulty over writing means 1 which are larger in cross section than the desired cross section.
- the holding member 3 is made of plastic, in particular from the material known under the trademark Hostalen.
- the elongated writing medium 1 and the interior of the holding member 3 receiving the writing medium 1 are cylindrical in the exemplary embodiment. However, it is also possible to design the cross section of the writing means 1 and the free cross section of the holding member 3 to be square, for example.
Landscapes
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Schreibgerät mit einem langgestreckten, saugfähigen, filzartigen Schreibmittel, welches am offenen Ende eines hülsenartigen Schreibmittelträgers mit Hilfe von Spannbacken festklemmbar ist, welche ihrerseits durch eine auf den Schreibmittelträger aufschraubbare Überwurfmutter und an ihren Außenseiten befindlichen konischen Auflaufflächen das Schreibmittel umfassend und sich gegen den Schreibmittelträger abstützend zusammenpreßbar sind.The invention relates to a writing instrument with an elongated, absorbent, felt-like writing medium, which can be clamped at the open end of a sleeve-like writing medium carrier with the aid of clamping jaws, which in turn comprises the writing medium by means of a union nut which can be screwed onto the writing medium carrier and conical running surfaces located on its outer sides can be pressed together to support the writing medium support.
Ein Schreibgerät dieser Art ist bekannt aus der DE-PS 12 96 052. Bei diesem bekannten Schreibgerät sind die Spannbacken sowohl vom Schreibmittelträger als auch voneinander getrennt. Diese Ausführungsform hat den Nachteil, daß der Zusammenbau des Schreibgerätes erschwert ist, weil die beiden voneinander getrennten Spannbacken auf das Schreibmittel gedrückt und dann festgehalten werden müssen, damit die Spannbacken zusammen mit dem Schreibmittel in den Schreibmittelträger eingeführt werden können. Insbesondere wenn das Schreibmittel im Querschnitt größer ist als der lichte Querschnitt zwischen den Spannbacken, macht der Zusammenbau des Schreibgerätes erhebliche Schwierigkeiten.A writing instrument of this type is known from DE-PS 12 96 052. In this known writing instrument, the clamping jaws are separated both from the writing medium carrier and from one another. This embodiment has the disadvantage that the assembly of the writing instrument is difficult because the two separate clamping jaws must be pressed onto the writing medium and then held so that the clamping jaws can be inserted into the writing medium carrier together with the writing medium. Particularly when the writing medium is larger in cross section than the clear cross section between the clamping jaws, the assembly of the writing instrument makes considerable difficulties.
Ein weiterer Nachteil des bekannten Schreibgerätes besteht darin, daß die beiden Spannbacken die Klemmkräfte nur sehr ungleichförmig auf den Umfang des Schreibmittels verteilen. Da sich Maßabweichungen des üblicherweise aus Filz bestehenden Schreibmittels nicht oder nur sehr schwer vermeiden lassen, sind die partiell auftretenden Klemmkräfte bei einem Schreibmittel mit Übermaß extrem groß, während ein Schreibmittel mit Untermaß nicht genügend gehalten wird. Aus diesem Grunde ist es bei dem bekannten Schreibgerät notwendig, auf den Innenflächen der beiden Spannbacken Vorsprünge oder Rippen anzuordnen, die sich in das Schreibmittel hineindrücken.Another disadvantage of the known writing instrument is that the two clamping jaws distribute the clamping forces only very unevenly over the circumference of the writing medium. Since deviations in size of the writing medium, which is usually made of felt, cannot be avoided or can only be avoided with great difficulty, the clamping forces which sometimes occur in the case of a writing medium with an oversize are extremely large, while a writing medium with an undersize is not adequately held. For this reason, it is necessary in the known writing instrument to arrange projections or ribs on the inner surfaces of the two clamping jaws, which press into the writing means.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Schreibgerät der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, bei dem das Einsetzen des Schreibmittels zusammen mit den Spannbacken in den hülsenartigen Schreibmittelträger erleichtert ist und bei dem das filzartige Schreibmittel mit über dem Umfang gut verteilten Klemmkräften zuverlässig gehalten wird, auch dann, wenn der Querschnitt des Schreibmittels vom Sollmaß abweicht.The object of the invention is to provide a writing instrument of the type mentioned, in which the insertion of the writing medium together with the clamping jaws into the sleeve-like writing medium carrier is facilitated and in which the felt-like writing medium is reliably held with clamping forces well distributed over the circumference, even then , if the cross section of the writing medium deviates from the nominal size.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß mindestens vier Spannbacken Teile eines einstückigen Haltegliedes sind, bei dem die Schlitze zwischen den Spannbacken sich nur über einen Teil der Gesamtlänge des Haltegliedes erstrecken und abwechselnd von dem dem Schreibmittelträger zugewandten Ende und von dem dem Schreibmittelträger abgewandten Ende des Haltegliedes ausgehen.This object is achieved in that at least four clamping jaws are parts of a one-piece holding member, in which the slots between the clamping jaws only extend over part of the total length of the holding member and alternately from the end facing the writing medium holder and from the end facing away from the writing medium holder Go out holding member.
Die erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung des Schreibgerätes bewirkt, daß das Halteglied leicht über das Schreibmittel geschoben werden kann und zusammen mit diesem Schreibmittel in den Schreibmittelträger eingesetzt werden kann. Da ein Teil der Schlitze an dem dem Schreibmittelträger zugewandten Ende offen sind und ein anderer Teil der Schlitze an dem nach außen gerichteten Ende des Haltegliedes, ist aufgrund der Elastizität des Materials des Haltegliedes der freie Querschnitt zwischen den Spannbacken veränderbar. Es können also auch ohne Schwierigkeiten solche Schreibmittel eingesetzt werden, deren Querschnitt größer ist als der Soll-Querschnitt.The design of the writing instrument according to the invention means that the holding member can be easily pushed over the writing medium and can be inserted into the writing medium carrier together with this writing medium. Since part of the slots are open at the end facing the writing medium support and another part of the slots at the outward end of the holder limb, the free cross-section between the clamping jaws can be changed due to the elasticity of the material of the holding member. It is therefore also possible to use writing means whose cross-section is larger than the target cross-section without difficulty.
Weil das Halteglied mit mindestens vier gleichmäßig über den Umfang des Schreibmittels verteilten Spannbacken ausgerüstet ist, werden die Klemmkräfte erheblich günstiger in das beispielsweise aus Filz bestehende Schreibmittel eingeleitet als bei dem bekannten Gerät. Es wird eine sehr gute Haltekraft bewirkt, ohne daß das relativ weiche Schreibmittel partiell zu stark zusammengedrückt wird.Because the holding member is equipped with at least four clamping jaws evenly distributed over the circumference of the writing medium, the clamping forces are introduced into the writing medium consisting of felt, for example, considerably more favorably than in the known device. A very good holding force is achieved without the relatively soft writing medium being partially compressed too much.
Die Anordnung der Schlitze und der die Spannbacken miteinander verbindenden Stege hat zur Folge, daß beim Aufschrauben der Überwurfmutter sich die Spannbacken über ihre gesamte Länge gleichmäßig an das Schreibmittel anschmiegen.The arrangement of the slots and the webs connecting the clamping jaws to one another has the result that when the union nut is screwed on, the clamping jaws nestle uniformly over the entire length of the writing medium.
In der folgenden Beschreibung wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Die Zeichnungen zeigen in
- Figur 1 eine Seitenansicht und teilweise einen Längsschnitt des erfindungsgemäßen Schreibgerätes,
Figur 2 eine Seitenansicht des Haltegliedes,- Figur 3 eine Seitenansicht des gegenüber Fig. 2 um 90° gedrehten Haltegliedes,
- Figur 4 eine Ansicht von oben auf das Halteglied nach Fig. 2,
Figur 5 eine perspektivische Ansicht des Haltegliedes.
- FIG. 1 shows a side view and partially a longitudinal section of the writing instrument according to the invention,
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of the holding member,
- FIG. 3 shows a side view of the holding member rotated by 90 ° with respect to FIG. 2,
- FIG. 4 shows a view from above of the holding member according to FIG. 2,
- Figure 5 is a perspective view of the holding member.
Das Schreibgerät nach Fig. 1 setzt sich zusammen aus einem langgestreckten filzartigen Schreibmittel 1, einem hülsenartigen Schreibmittelträger 2, einem Halteglied 3 und einer Überwurfmutter 4. Das Halteglied 3 weist eine konische Außenfläche 5 auf, die mit einer entsprechend konischen Innenfläche der Überwurfmutter 4 zusammenwirkt. Durch Aufschrauben der Überwurfmutter 4 wird das Halteglied 3 gegen das beispielsweise zylindrische Schreib- 'mittel 1 gepreßt. Dabei stützt sich das Halteglied gegen den Schreibmittelträger 2 ab.1 is composed of an elongated felt-like writing medium 1, a sleeve-like
Wie die Figuren 2 bis 5 zeigen, ist das Halteglied 3 einstückig und weist vier Spannbacken 6, 7, 8 und 9 auf, die durch Schlitze 10, 11, 12 und 13 teilweise voneinander getrennt sind. Die Schlitze 10, 11, 12 und 13 erstrecken sich nur über ein Teil der Länge des Haltegliedes 3.As FIGS. 2 to 5 show, the holding member 3 is in one piece and has four clamping
Die Schlitze 10 und 12 gehen von dem äußeren vom Schreibmittelträger 2 abgewandten Ende des Haltegliedes aus und enden vor einem zylindrischen Kragen 18, der in den Schreibmittelträger 2 einsteckbar ist. Die beiden anderen Schlitze 11 und 13 gehen von dem dem Schreibmittelträger 2 zugewandten Ende des Haltegliedes 3 aus und enden einige Millimeter vor dem äußeren Ende des Haltegliedes. Jede Spannbacke 6, 7, 8 und 9 ist über einen Steg 14, 15, 16 und 17 mit einer benachbarten Spannbacke verbunden. Die Längserstreckung eines Steges beträgt etwa 10 bis 25 % der Längserstreckung des Haltegliedes 3.The
Weil die Schlitze 10 und 12 nur bis zum zylindrischen Kragen 18 des Haltegliedes 3 reichen, ist der Querschnitt der Verbindungsstege 14 und 15 genauso groß wie der Querschnitt der Verbindungsstege 15 und 17 an dem dem Schreibmittelträger abgewandten Ende des Haltegliedes 3.Because the
Weil das Halteglied 3 über seine gesamte Länge im freien Querschnitt veränderbar ist, läßt sich das Halteglied 3 ohne Schwierigkeiten auch über solche Schreibmittel 1 schieben, die im Querschnitt größer sind als der Sollquerschnitt. Das Halteglied 3 besteht aus Kunststoff, insbesondere aus dem unter dem Warenzeichen Hostalen bekannten Werkstoff. Das langgestreckte Schreibmittel 1 sowie der das Schreibmittel 1 aufnehmende Innenraum des Haltegliedes 3 sind beim Ausführungsbeispiel zylindrisch ausgebildet. Es ist aber auch möglich, den Querschnitt des Schreibmittels 1 und den freien Querschnitt des Halteglieds 3 beispielsweise quadratisch auszubilden.Because the holding member 3 can be changed over its entire length in the free cross section, the holding member 3 can also be pushed without difficulty over writing means 1 which are larger in cross section than the desired cross section. The holding member 3 is made of plastic, in particular from the material known under the trademark Hostalen. The elongated writing medium 1 and the interior of the holding member 3 receiving the writing medium 1 are cylindrical in the exemplary embodiment. However, it is also possible to design the cross section of the writing means 1 and the free cross section of the holding member 3 to be square, for example.
Claims (4)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß mindestens vier Spannbacken (6,7,8,9) Teile eines einstückigen Haltegliedes (3) sind, bei welchem die Schlitze (10,11,12,13) zwischen den Spannbacken (6,7, 8,9) sich nur über einen Teil der Gesamtlänge des Haltegliedes (3) erstrecken und abwechselnd von dem dem Schreibmittelträger zugewandten Ende und von dem dem Schreibmittelträger (2) abgewandten Ende des Haltegliedes (3) ausgehen.1. Writing instrument with an elongated, absorbent, felt-like writing medium, which can be clamped to the open end of a sleeve-like writing medium support with the aid of clamping jaws, which in turn comprises a writing nut that can be screwed onto the writing medium support and conical run-up surfaces on the outside of the writing medium and against the writing medium support supporting, compressible,
characterized,
that at least four jaws (6,7,8,9) are parts of a one-piece holding member (3), in which the slots (10,11,12,13) between the jaws (6,7, 8,9) only overlap extend a part of the total length of the holding member (3) and alternate from the end facing the writing medium carrier and from the end facing away from the writing medium carrier (2) of the holding member (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2901201 | 1979-01-13 | ||
DE19792901201 DE2901201A1 (en) | 1979-01-13 | 1979-01-13 | WRITING DEVICE |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0013559A1 true EP0013559A1 (en) | 1980-07-23 |
Family
ID=6060502
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80100030A Withdrawn EP0013559A1 (en) | 1979-01-13 | 1980-01-04 | Writing instrument |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0013559A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2901201A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES247849Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5189707A (en) * | 1985-10-11 | 1993-02-23 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of loading surface mounted device and an apparatus therefor |
CN110077146A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-08-02 | 张济人 | A kind of general-using type ball pen shell of no pen cap |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH84634A (en) * | 1918-09-17 | 1920-04-01 | Karl Hagendorf | Protective sleeve for covered lead, color and copier leads |
US1482369A (en) * | 1924-01-29 | Johann krtjsc hitzki | ||
US1562292A (en) * | 1924-07-14 | 1925-11-17 | Coleman Hamilton Dudley | Pencil holder |
US2162914A (en) * | 1937-12-11 | 1939-06-20 | N And F Corp | Pencil holder |
US2170867A (en) * | 1939-05-18 | 1939-08-29 | Joseph Dixon Crucible Co | Pencil |
US2573325A (en) * | 1946-06-28 | 1951-10-30 | Henry D Fowlie | Collet |
US3325851A (en) * | 1965-09-09 | 1967-06-20 | Esterbrook Pen Co | Writing instrument |
DE1296052B (en) * | 1962-07-18 | 1969-05-22 | Cline Nathan R | Writing instrument |
-
1979
- 1979-01-13 DE DE19792901201 patent/DE2901201A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1980
- 1980-01-04 EP EP80100030A patent/EP0013559A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-01-08 ES ES1980247849U patent/ES247849Y/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1482369A (en) * | 1924-01-29 | Johann krtjsc hitzki | ||
CH84634A (en) * | 1918-09-17 | 1920-04-01 | Karl Hagendorf | Protective sleeve for covered lead, color and copier leads |
US1562292A (en) * | 1924-07-14 | 1925-11-17 | Coleman Hamilton Dudley | Pencil holder |
US2162914A (en) * | 1937-12-11 | 1939-06-20 | N And F Corp | Pencil holder |
US2170867A (en) * | 1939-05-18 | 1939-08-29 | Joseph Dixon Crucible Co | Pencil |
US2573325A (en) * | 1946-06-28 | 1951-10-30 | Henry D Fowlie | Collet |
DE1296052B (en) * | 1962-07-18 | 1969-05-22 | Cline Nathan R | Writing instrument |
US3325851A (en) * | 1965-09-09 | 1967-06-20 | Esterbrook Pen Co | Writing instrument |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5189707A (en) * | 1985-10-11 | 1993-02-23 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of loading surface mounted device and an apparatus therefor |
CN110077146A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-08-02 | 张济人 | A kind of general-using type ball pen shell of no pen cap |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2901201A1 (en) | 1980-07-17 |
ES247849U (en) | 1980-04-16 |
ES247849Y (en) | 1980-11-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed | ||
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH FR GB IT NL SE |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19810113 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: KOCH, ULF |