EP0011811B1 - Pièce conductrice électrique à isolation résistant à des températures supérieures à 250 Grad C et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci - Google Patents
Pièce conductrice électrique à isolation résistant à des températures supérieures à 250 Grad C et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0011811B1 EP0011811B1 EP79104609A EP79104609A EP0011811B1 EP 0011811 B1 EP0011811 B1 EP 0011811B1 EP 79104609 A EP79104609 A EP 79104609A EP 79104609 A EP79104609 A EP 79104609A EP 0011811 B1 EP0011811 B1 EP 0011811B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- grad
- making
- same
- electrical conductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;copper Chemical compound [AlH3].[Cu] JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000010622 cold drawing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 fatty acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/02—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
- H01B1/026—Alloys based on copper
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S72/00—Metal deforming
- Y10S72/70—Deforming specified alloys or uncommon metal or bimetallic work
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12903—Cu-base component
- Y10T428/1291—Next to Co-, Cu-, or Ni-base component
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electrical conductive piece with insulation resistant to temperatures above 250 ° C, and a method of manufacturing such a conductive piece, and in particular an electrical conductor of this kind and its manufacturing process.
- Electric conductors having to resist high temperatures have already been proposed, constituted by wires of a good conductive metal, generally copper, provided with a coating of nickel or gold, for example, on which an enamel is applied. a heat-resistant synthetic resin.
- a good conductive metal generally copper
- the insulating enamels often being partially porous to air, an oxide layer is formed on the copper from 250 ° C. which considerably reduces the adhesion of the enamel on the conductor, which harms the phenomenon of thermal conduction and the mechanical strength of the insulating assembly.
- the surface electrical conductivity of the protective metal being higher than that of copper, the current concentrates even more on the surface of the conductor and causes additional heating of the enamel .
- the object of the present invention is to provide an electrical conductive piece with insulator resistant to high temperatures, above 250 ° C., for long periods, of the order of tens of thousands of hours, and even supporting a certain amount of time. temperatures from 400 to 500 ° C., the coating enamel being then judiciously chosen from those resistant to these temperatures, such as thermostable heterocyclic polymers or organomineral polymers.
- the electrical conductive part according to the invention is characterized in that its conductive core is obtained by drawing a copper billet coated with a cupro-aluminlum alloy. Such billets are known, but have not hitherto been used in the manufacture of electrical conductors.
- this conductive part is characterized in that its conductive core is prepared by subjecting a copper billet coated with a cupro-aluminum alloy to one or more hot drawn drawings reducing its diameter to a value between 13 and 8 mm, then to a series of cold drawing with lubrication. Preferably, some of the cold drawing is carried out annealing under vacuum or under inert gas.
- a first wire drawing is carried out. hot at 700 ° -750 ° C to bring the diameter between 13 and 8 mm.
- a conductor of this kind with a diameter of 0.8 mm has a surface electrical resistance close to that of copper (1,941 ⁇ cm 2 / cm compared to 1,724 ⁇ cm 2 / cm). Its oxidation only takes place from 600 ° C with a saturation phenomenon. It can be used in rotating machines for 20,000 hours at 250 ° C.
Landscapes
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
- Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT79104609T ATE1923T1 (de) | 1978-11-24 | 1979-11-20 | Elektrischer leiter mit einer gegenueber einer temperatur ueber 250 grad c bestaendigen isolation und verfahren zur herstellung dieses leiters. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7833182 | 1978-11-24 | ||
| FR7833182A FR2442494A1 (fr) | 1978-11-24 | 1978-11-24 | Piece conductrice electrique a isolation resistant a des temperatures elevees et procede de fabrication de celle-ci |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0011811A1 EP0011811A1 (fr) | 1980-06-11 |
| EP0011811B1 true EP0011811B1 (fr) | 1982-12-01 |
Family
ID=9215284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP79104609A Expired EP0011811B1 (fr) | 1978-11-24 | 1979-11-20 | Pièce conductrice électrique à isolation résistant à des températures supérieures à 250 Grad C et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4320177A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0011811B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5578411A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE1923T1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2964170D1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES486288A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2442494A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4815309A (en) * | 1986-03-18 | 1989-03-28 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Method of producing an electrical conductor |
| CN116313250A (zh) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-06-23 | 安徽鑫海高导新材料有限公司 | 一种铜绞线及其短流程拉丝工艺 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR516373A (fr) * | 1918-03-08 | 1921-04-18 | Elektro Elevator Brandes & Win | Conducteur électrique composé servant à augmenter l'effet des machines et autres appareils électriques ainsi que la conductibilité dans les fils ou cables conducteurs d'électricité |
| FR618485A (fr) * | 1926-07-05 | 1927-03-10 | Metallisator Berlin Aktien Ges | Procédé pour la production de revêtements en aluminium sur des métaux |
| US2196855A (en) * | 1934-10-17 | 1940-04-09 | Gen Electric | Protective coating for copper wires |
| US3097965A (en) * | 1961-06-27 | 1963-07-16 | Richard A Wilkins | Conductive wire coating alloys, wires coated therewith and process for improving solderability therefor |
| DE1195837B (de) * | 1962-07-19 | 1965-07-01 | Siemens Ag | Starkstromkabel, insbesondere fuer Hoch-spannung, mit thermoplastischer Leiter-isolierung und metallischer Einzelader-abschirmung |
| US3238025A (en) * | 1962-12-31 | 1966-03-01 | Anaconda Wire & Cable Co | High-temperature conductor |
| US3381364A (en) * | 1965-05-07 | 1968-05-07 | Olin Mathieson | Process for obtaining a clad article with a copper base alloy core |
| FR1474034A (fr) * | 1966-01-18 | 1967-03-24 | Bocuze & Cie J | Perfectionnements aux fils de cuivre ou d'argent recouverts d'aluminium |
| US3537493A (en) * | 1967-05-24 | 1970-11-03 | Texas Instruments Inc | Method of forming and heat treating a composite wire |
| FR1556101A (enExample) * | 1968-03-07 | 1969-01-31 | ||
| US3729294A (en) * | 1968-04-10 | 1973-04-24 | Gen Electric | Zinc diffused copper |
| US3967013A (en) * | 1973-10-23 | 1976-06-29 | Eaton Corporation | Method of making a composite article for rapid heating |
| JPS5193976U (enExample) * | 1975-01-27 | 1976-07-28 | ||
| US3969155A (en) * | 1975-04-08 | 1976-07-13 | Kawecki Berylco Industries, Inc. | Production of tapered titanium alloy tube |
-
1978
- 1978-11-24 FR FR7833182A patent/FR2442494A1/fr active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-11-20 AT AT79104609T patent/ATE1923T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-11-20 DE DE7979104609T patent/DE2964170D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-11-20 EP EP79104609A patent/EP0011811B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-11-20 US US06/096,124 patent/US4320177A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-11-22 JP JP15195479A patent/JPS5578411A/ja active Granted
- 1979-11-23 ES ES486288A patent/ES486288A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6355166B2 (enExample) | 1988-11-01 |
| US4320177A (en) | 1982-03-16 |
| ES486288A1 (es) | 1980-05-16 |
| ATE1923T1 (de) | 1982-12-15 |
| DE2964170D1 (en) | 1983-01-05 |
| EP0011811A1 (fr) | 1980-06-11 |
| FR2442494A1 (fr) | 1980-06-20 |
| FR2442494B1 (enExample) | 1981-05-08 |
| JPS5578411A (en) | 1980-06-13 |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
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