EE05817B1 - Mugul- ja juurviljade edastamise ning sõelumise meetod ja seade - Google Patents

Mugul- ja juurviljade edastamise ning sõelumise meetod ja seade

Info

Publication number
EE05817B1
EE05817B1 EEP201600030A EEP201600030A EE05817B1 EE 05817 B1 EE05817 B1 EE 05817B1 EE P201600030 A EEP201600030 A EE P201600030A EE P201600030 A EEP201600030 A EE P201600030A EE 05817 B1 EE05817 B1 EE 05817B1
Authority
EE
Estonia
Prior art keywords
tubers
root crops
brushes
mixture
soil
Prior art date
Application number
EEP201600030A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jüri Olt
Margus Arak
Volodymyr Bulgakov
Valerii Adamchuk
Original Assignee
Eesti Maaülikool
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eesti Maaülikool filed Critical Eesti Maaülikool
Priority to EEP201600030A priority Critical patent/EE05817B1/et
Publication of EE201600030A publication Critical patent/EE201600030A/et
Publication of EE05817B1 publication Critical patent/EE05817B1/et

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D17/00—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
    • A01D17/04—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms with conveyors arranged below the sieving device
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D17/00—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
    • A01D17/06—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms with rollers or disc screens
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D17/00—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
    • A01D17/08—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms with shaker type screens
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/005—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for dry-cleaning
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H35/00—Baths for specific parts of the body
    • A61H35/04—Baths for specific parts of the body for the nose
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
    • A61M39/22—Valves or arrangement of valves
    • A61M39/24—Check- or non-return valves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/12—Apparatus having only parallel elements
    • B07B1/16—Apparatus having only parallel elements the elements being movable and in other than roller form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/005—Transportable screening plants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

Mugul- ja juurviljade edastamise ning sõelumise meetod, mille kohaselt mullast välja kaevatud mugula- ja juurikasegu juhitakse sõelumisalale, kus seda mõjutatakse sõelumisseadiste poolt aktiivselt ja passiivselt, mugula- ja juurikasegu raputatakse, mille tulemusena peenestatakse selles sisalduv muld ja eraldatakse mugula- ja juurikasegust erinevate komponentidena ning suunatakse mugulad ja juurikad, muld ning taimejäänused sõelumisalalt välja. Mugul- ja juurviljade edastamise ning sõelumise seade sisaldab etteandekonveierit, põrkeharja, põrkepõlle, vibroraputit, mille kaarjasse külgmisse ja alumisse ossa on paigutatud sundajamiga varustatud harjapaarid, kahte jaotuskonveierit ja väljalaadimiskonveierit. Vibroraputi kaarjas külgmine ja alumine osa on koostatud kombinatsioonina järjestikustest ülemistest haaravatest ja alumistest puhastavatest vastassuunas pöörlevatest harjapaaridest, millel on erineva pikkusega varvad, nii et igal ülemisel ja alumisel harjapaaril on pikivertikaalsel tasapinnal kooniline eralduspilu, aga vibroraputi külgmises osas on kahe vastupidises suunas pöörleva püüdeharja vahel ristkülikukujuline läbiulatuv ava.
EEP201600030A 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Mugul- ja juurviljade edastamise ning sõelumise meetod ja seade EE05817B1 (et)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EEP201600030A EE05817B1 (et) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Mugul- ja juurviljade edastamise ning sõelumise meetod ja seade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EEP201600030A EE05817B1 (et) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Mugul- ja juurviljade edastamise ning sõelumise meetod ja seade

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EE201600030A EE201600030A (et) 2018-08-15
EE05817B1 true EE05817B1 (et) 2019-04-15

Family

ID=59485115

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EEP201600030A EE05817B1 (et) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Mugul- ja juurviljade edastamise ning sõelumise meetod ja seade

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EE (1) EE05817B1 (et)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114985242B (zh) * 2022-05-28 2023-05-02 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 一种全自动菠萝种苗选取种植装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EE201600030A (et) 2018-08-15

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Legal Events

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MM4A Lapsed by not paying the annual fees

Effective date: 20191229