EA201991718A1 - Разлагающийся листовой материал - Google Patents

Разлагающийся листовой материал

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Publication number
EA201991718A1
EA201991718A1 EA201991718A EA201991718A EA201991718A1 EA 201991718 A1 EA201991718 A1 EA 201991718A1 EA 201991718 A EA201991718 A EA 201991718A EA 201991718 A EA201991718 A EA 201991718A EA 201991718 A1 EA201991718 A1 EA 201991718A1
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EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
amount
transition metal
additive
metal compounds
sheet material
Prior art date
Application number
EA201991718A
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English (en)
Other versions
EA039636B1 (ru
Inventor
Кристофер Уоллис
Грэхэм Чэпмэн
Гэвин Хилл
Original Assignee
Полиматериа Лимитед
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Publication date
Application filed by Полиматериа Лимитед filed Critical Полиматериа Лимитед
Priority claimed from PCT/EP2018/050375 external-priority patent/WO2018134071A1/en
Publication of EA201991718A1 publication Critical patent/EA201991718A1/ru
Publication of EA039636B1 publication Critical patent/EA039636B1/ru

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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/22Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
    • B65D1/26Thin-walled containers, e.g. formed by deep-drawing operations
    • B65D1/265Drinking cups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/46Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
    • B65D65/466Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials
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    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/10Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
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    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/10Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
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    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/10Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
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    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
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    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
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    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
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    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)

Abstract

Настоящее изобретение предлагает листовой материал, полученный из разлагающейся композиции, причем композиция содержит от 30 до 80 мас.% карбоната кальция по отношению к массе композиции, добавку и составляющий остальную массу полимер, выбранный из полиэтилена, полипропилена и их сополимеров и смесей; и при этом добавка содержит по отношению к объединенной массе добавки и полимера (a) два или более соединения переходных металлов в общем количестве от 0,15 до 0,6 мас.%; (b) моно- или полиненасыщенную C-C-карбоновую кислоту или ее сложный эфир, ангидрид или амид в количестве от 0,04 до 0,08 мас.%; (c) синтетический каучук в количестве от 0,04 до 0,2 мас.%; необязательно (d) сухой крахмал в количестве от 0 до 20 мас.%; и/или (e) оксид кальция в количестве от 0 до 1 мас.%; и/или (f) фенольный антиоксидантный стабилизатор в количестве от 0 до 0,2 мас.%; причем два или более соединения переходных металлов выбраны из соединений железа, марганца, меди, цинка, титана, кобальта и церия, и при этом переходные металлы в двух или большем числе соединений переходных металлов являются различными.
EA201991718A 2017-01-20 2018-01-08 Разлагающийся листовой материал EA039636B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17152497 2017-01-20
PCT/EP2018/050375 WO2018134071A1 (en) 2017-01-20 2018-01-08 Degradable sheet material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201991718A1 true EA201991718A1 (ru) 2019-12-30
EA039636B1 EA039636B1 (ru) 2022-02-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4183826A1 (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-05-24 Bioworld - Social Impact, Lda Transparent and flexible biodegradable polymeric material, production method and its uses
WO2023089518A1 (pt) * 2021-11-19 2023-05-25 Bioworld - Social Impact, Lda Material polimerico biodegradavel transparente e flexivel, metodo de produqao e seus usos

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5416133A (en) * 1992-08-24 1995-05-16 Gaia Research Limited Partnership Chemically degradable polyolefin films
CN1233717C (zh) * 2000-12-06 2005-12-28 郝本忠 用于光和生物降解塑料制品的多元组合物及用途
US7306836B2 (en) * 2002-04-05 2007-12-11 Dixie Consumer Products Llc Black food containers
US8507581B2 (en) * 2010-09-21 2013-08-13 Green Folks & Macleod, Llc Stone based copolymer substrate
US20120267368A1 (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-25 Pactiv LLC Disposable lid having polymer composite of polyolefin and mineral filler

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4183826A1 (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-05-24 Bioworld - Social Impact, Lda Transparent and flexible biodegradable polymeric material, production method and its uses
WO2023089518A1 (pt) * 2021-11-19 2023-05-25 Bioworld - Social Impact, Lda Material polimerico biodegradavel transparente e flexivel, metodo de produqao e seus usos

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