EA201892435A1 - Способ селективного удаления кислых газов из потоков текучей среды с использованием смеси гибридного растворителя - Google Patents

Способ селективного удаления кислых газов из потоков текучей среды с использованием смеси гибридного растворителя

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Publication number
EA201892435A1
EA201892435A1 EA201892435A EA201892435A EA201892435A1 EA 201892435 A1 EA201892435 A1 EA 201892435A1 EA 201892435 A EA201892435 A EA 201892435A EA 201892435 A EA201892435 A EA 201892435A EA 201892435 A1 EA201892435 A1 EA 201892435A1
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EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flows
mixture
hybrid solvent
selective removal
acid gases
Prior art date
Application number
EA201892435A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA037511B1 (ru
Inventor
Джон Р. Даудл
Тимоти Д. Хэлнон
Кристоф Р. Ларош
Диего Ортис Вега
Линда Л. Пертл
Херардо Падилья
Original Assignee
ДАУ ГЛОБАЛ ТЕКНОЛОДЖИЗ ЭлЭлСи
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by ДАУ ГЛОБАЛ ТЕКНОЛОДЖИЗ ЭлЭлСи filed Critical ДАУ ГЛОБАЛ ТЕКНОЛОДЖИЗ ЭлЭлСи
Publication of EA201892435A1 publication Critical patent/EA201892435A1/ru
Publication of EA037511B1 publication Critical patent/EA037511B1/ru

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456—Removing acid components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1493—Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/96—Regeneration, reactivation or recycling of reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/10—Inorganic absorbents
    • B01D2252/103—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/202—Alcohols or their derivatives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/202—Alcohols or their derivatives
    • B01D2252/2023—Glycols, diols or their derivatives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204—Amines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204—Amines
    • B01D2252/20478—Alkanolamines
    • B01D2252/20484—Alkanolamines with one hydroxyl group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204—Amines
    • B01D2252/20478—Alkanolamines
    • B01D2252/20489—Alkanolamines with two or more hydroxyl groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/205—Other organic compounds not covered by B01D2252/00 - B01D2252/20494
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/50—Combinations of absorbents
    • B01D2252/504—Mixtures of two or more absorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24—Hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24—Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2256/245—Methane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302—Sulfur oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/304—Hydrogen sulfide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/306—Organic sulfur compounds, e.g. mercaptans
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/308—Carbonoxysulfide COS
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/408—Cyanides, e.g. hydrogen cyanide (HCH)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/502—Carbon monoxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)

Abstract

Описан способ регенерации гибридного растворителя, используемый для удаления загрязнителей из потока текучей среды и для обеспечения повышенного выхода очищенной текучей среды. Указанный способ включает в себя по меньшей мере два блока очистки и по меньшей мере один блок регенерации, при этом регенерированный обедненный гибридный растворитель и сконденсированная вода из блока регенерации используются для получения дополнительной очищенной текучей среды во втором блоке очистки.
EA201892435A 2016-04-27 2017-04-19 Способ селективного удаления кислых газов из потоков текучей среды с использованием смеси гибридного растворителя EA037511B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662328269P 2016-04-27 2016-04-27
PCT/US2017/028307 WO2017189297A1 (en) 2016-04-27 2017-04-19 Process for selective removal of acid gases from fluid streams using a hybrid solvent mixture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201892435A1 true EA201892435A1 (ru) 2019-03-29
EA037511B1 EA037511B1 (ru) 2021-04-06

Family

ID=59215935

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201892435A EA037511B1 (ru) 2016-04-27 2017-04-19 Способ селективного удаления кислых газов из потоков текучей среды с использованием смеси гибридного растворителя

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10940432B2 (ru)
CA (1) CA3022284A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA037511B1 (ru)
WO (1) WO2017189297A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10610826B2 (en) * 2016-06-30 2020-04-07 Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc Method and system for treatment of a gas stream that contains carbon dioxide
PL3476459T3 (pl) * 2017-10-24 2021-04-19 L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Étude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Instalacja i sposób oddzielania zawierających siarkę składników z obciążonego metanolu
WO2020236675A1 (en) 2019-05-17 2020-11-26 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Process of improved sulfur capture from a syngas mixture involving absorption and membrane diffusion steps

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3877893A (en) 1973-05-10 1975-04-15 Allied Chem Absorption and separation of normally liquid gas contaminants
US4085192A (en) 1973-05-11 1978-04-18 Shell Oil Company Selective removal of hydrogen sulfide from gaseous mixtures
NL186377C (nl) 1978-05-23 1990-11-16 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor het opwerken van zwavelwaterstof bevattende gassen.
CA1149583A (en) 1978-12-28 1983-07-12 Eduard J. Van De Kraats Process and plant for acid gas removal
NL8001886A (nl) 1980-03-31 1981-11-02 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor het verwijderen van zure gassen uit een in hoofdzaak uit methaan bestaand gasmengsel.
IT1132170B (it) 1980-07-04 1986-06-25 Snam Progetti Processo di separazione selettiva di idrogeno solforato da miscele gassose contenenti anche anidride carbonica
DE3112661A1 (de) 1981-03-31 1982-10-14 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur abtrennung von kondensierbaren aliphatischen kohlenwasserstoffen und sauren gasen aus erdgasen
WO1986005474A1 (en) 1985-03-14 1986-09-25 The Ralph M. Parsons Company Selective absorption of hydrogene sulfide from gases which also contain carbon dioxide
CA2177449C (en) * 1996-05-20 2003-04-29 Barry Steve Marjanovich Process for treating a gas stream to selectively separate acid gases therefrom
US6203599B1 (en) 1999-07-28 2001-03-20 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Process for the removal of gas contaminants from a product gas using polyethylene glycols
JP4942935B2 (ja) * 2002-12-17 2012-05-30 フルー・コーポレイシヨン ゼロに近い排出で酸性気体および汚染物質を除去する構成および方法
DE102005004948B3 (de) 2005-02-02 2006-03-02 Uhde Gmbh Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Selektivität von physikalisch wirkenden Lösungsmitteln bei einer Absorption von Gaskomponenten aus technischen Gasen
PE20071048A1 (es) 2005-12-12 2007-10-18 Basf Ag Proceso para la recuperacion de dioxido de carbono
US8765451B2 (en) * 2009-04-08 2014-07-01 Shell Oil Company Method of treating an off-gas stream and an apparatus therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20190111380A1 (en) 2019-04-18
CA3022284A1 (en) 2017-11-02
US10940432B2 (en) 2021-03-09
EA037511B1 (ru) 2021-04-06
WO2017189297A1 (en) 2017-11-02

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