EA201791033A1 - Система отделения твердых частиц, отмывки и отбора проб - Google Patents

Система отделения твердых частиц, отмывки и отбора проб

Info

Publication number
EA201791033A1
EA201791033A1 EA201791033A EA201791033A EA201791033A1 EA 201791033 A1 EA201791033 A1 EA 201791033A1 EA 201791033 A EA201791033 A EA 201791033A EA 201791033 A EA201791033 A EA 201791033A EA 201791033 A1 EA201791033 A1 EA 201791033A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
solid particles
washing
channel
vortex chamber
sample samples
Prior art date
Application number
EA201791033A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA037383B1 (ru
Inventor
Андерс Арефьорд
Йорген Брунтвейт
Карл Оле Давикснес Лингбо
Доминик Патрик Макканн
Original Assignee
Двк Ас
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Двк Ас filed Critical Двк Ас
Publication of EA201791033A1 publication Critical patent/EA201791033A1/ru
Publication of EA037383B1 publication Critical patent/EA037383B1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/02Construction of inlets by which the vortex flow is generated, e.g. tangential admission, the fluid flow being forced to follow a downward path by spirally wound bulkheads, or with slightly downwardly-directed tangential admission
    • B04C5/04Tangential inlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C3/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
    • B04C3/04Multiple arrangement thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/34Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well
    • E21B43/35Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well specially adapted for separating solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D43/00Separating particles from liquids, or liquids from solids, otherwise than by sedimentation or filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C3/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
    • B04C3/06Construction of inlets or outlets to the vortex chamber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/02Construction of inlets by which the vortex flow is generated, e.g. tangential admission, the fluid flow being forced to follow a downward path by spirally wound bulkheads, or with slightly downwardly-directed tangential admission
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/08Vortex chamber constructions
    • B04C5/081Shapes or dimensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/08Vortex chamber constructions
    • B04C5/103Bodies or members, e.g. bulkheads, guides, in the vortex chamber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/12Construction of the overflow ducting, e.g. diffusing or spiral exits
    • B04C5/13Construction of the overflow ducting, e.g. diffusing or spiral exits formed as a vortex finder and extending into the vortex chamber; Discharge from vortex finder otherwise than at the top of the cyclone; Devices for controlling the overflow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/14Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/24Multiple arrangement thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C7/00Apparatus not provided for in group B04C1/00, B04C3/00, or B04C5/00; Multiple arrangements not provided for in one of the groups B04C1/00, B04C3/00, or B04C5/00; Combinations of apparatus covered by two or more of the groups B04C1/00, B04C3/00, or B04C5/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C9/00Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/34Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well
    • E21B43/40Separation associated with re-injection of separated materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C9/00Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
    • B04C2009/005Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks with external rotors, e.g. impeller, ventilator, fan, blower, pump

Landscapes

  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

Устройство для отделения твердых частиц от углеводородсодержащего флюида, добываемого на установке для добычи нефти и/или газа, включающее спиральный канал, имеющий вход и выход, причем площадь поперечного сечения на входе больше, чем площадь поперечного сечения на выходе, вихревую камеру, расположенную под каналом, для приема спирального потока из канала, первый сборник для твердых частиц под вихревой камерой и трубопровод для отвода флюида из вихревой камеры. Также предложен способ отделения твердых частиц от углеводородсодержащего флюида, добываемого на установке для добычи нефти и/или газа.
EA201791033A 2014-11-14 2015-11-13 Система отделения твердых частиц, отмывки и отбора проб EA037383B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1420257.6A GB2529729B (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 Solids separation, washing and sampling system
PCT/EP2015/076618 WO2016075317A2 (en) 2014-11-14 2015-11-13 Solids separation, washing and sampling system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201791033A1 true EA201791033A1 (ru) 2017-11-30
EA037383B1 EA037383B1 (ru) 2021-03-23

Family

ID=52248355

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA202090686A EA038859B1 (ru) 2014-11-14 2015-11-13 Система отделения твердых частиц, отмывки и отбора проб
EA201791033A EA037383B1 (ru) 2014-11-14 2015-11-13 Система отделения твердых частиц, отмывки и отбора проб

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA202090686A EA038859B1 (ru) 2014-11-14 2015-11-13 Система отделения твердых частиц, отмывки и отбора проб

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (3) EP3967406A1 (ru)
DK (1) DK3218115T3 (ru)
EA (2) EA038859B1 (ru)
GB (2) GB2529779B (ru)
WO (1) WO2016075317A2 (ru)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2547044B (en) 2016-02-08 2019-02-06 Fourphase As Oil, water, gas and solid particle separation in oil and/or gas production
GB2549977B (en) * 2016-05-05 2019-07-24 Fourphase As Solids washing in oil and/or gas production
GB2573212B (en) 2016-08-19 2020-02-19 Fourphase As Solid particle separation in oil and/or gas production
CN106621582A (zh) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-10 四川雷鸣环保装备有限公司 多极旋涡分离器
MY199362A (en) 2017-11-14 2023-10-24 Dpi Group Separated solids monitoring system
CN110813515A (zh) * 2019-12-12 2020-02-21 西藏华泰龙矿业开发有限公司 一种高效旋流器
WO2021151515A1 (en) 2020-01-31 2021-08-05 Fourphase As Treatment of multiphase hydrocarbon-containing fluid in oil and/or gas production
GB2595491B (en) 2020-05-28 2022-06-15 Fourphase As Apparatus for, and Method of, Controlling Sand Production from an Oil Well
CN115193124B (zh) * 2021-04-08 2023-09-19 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 分离器和家用设备
CN114054223B (zh) * 2021-11-15 2024-05-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种排气管出口面积可调节的旋风分离器及其调节方法
CN115370345B (zh) * 2022-10-25 2023-01-10 四川凌耘建科技有限公司 页岩气自动排砂装置及方法

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2038045C3 (de) * 1970-07-31 1981-12-10 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Zyklon
US3745752A (en) * 1970-12-30 1973-07-17 Envirotech Corp Fluid inlet structure for cyclone collectors
DE2645137C2 (de) * 1976-10-06 1978-05-03 Kraftwerk Union Ag, 4330 Muelheim Einrichtung zur Gewinnung von Ölprodukten aus ölsanden
JPS55139853A (en) * 1979-04-20 1980-11-01 Masayoshi Takee Device for separating solid foreign matter from liquid
JPS581978B2 (ja) * 1980-04-23 1983-01-13 アサノエレコ株式会社 液体サイクロン形分離装置
US4455220A (en) * 1982-12-23 1984-06-19 Shell Oil Company Separation of fluid cracking catalyst particles from gaseous hydrocarbons
MY111234A (en) * 1993-09-06 1999-09-30 Merpro Tortek Ltd Liquid / solid separation.
GB9419484D0 (en) * 1994-09-28 1994-11-16 Serck Baker Ltd Treatment of particulate material
GB9802134D0 (en) * 1998-02-02 1998-04-01 Axsia Serck Baker Ltd Improvements relating to oil-sand separation
GB2403440B (en) * 2003-07-04 2007-09-05 Dynamic Proc Solutions Plc Separator
RU2341335C2 (ru) * 2007-02-02 2008-12-20 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Научно-исследовательский физико-химический институт имени Л.Я. Карпова" Вихревой аппарат
EP2140932A1 (en) * 2008-07-04 2010-01-06 Ammonia Casale S.A. A process and a reactor for oxidation of a hydrocarbon
CN202570449U (zh) * 2012-06-11 2012-12-05 威海市海王旋流器有限公司 一种螺旋进料体水力旋流器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3967406A1 (en) 2022-03-16
EA202090686A2 (ru) 2020-06-30
DK3218115T3 (da) 2022-01-24
EA202090686A3 (ru) 2020-10-30
GB2529729A (en) 2016-03-02
EP3218115A2 (en) 2017-09-20
EP4215280A2 (en) 2023-07-26
EP4215280A3 (en) 2024-01-10
GB2529779B (en) 2016-08-17
GB2529779A (en) 2016-03-02
EP3218115B1 (en) 2021-12-08
WO2016075317A2 (en) 2016-05-19
WO2016075317A3 (en) 2016-07-14
GB201420257D0 (en) 2014-12-31
GB201520712D0 (en) 2016-01-06
GB2529729B (en) 2016-09-14
EA037383B1 (ru) 2021-03-23
EA038859B1 (ru) 2021-10-28

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