EA201401187A1 - SANDWICH PANEL, METHOD OF ASSEMBLING SUCH SANDWICH PANEL, SERDTSEVIN SUCH SANDWICH PANEL AND BUILDING CONSTRUCTED FROM A VARIETY OF SUCH SANDWICH PANELS - Google Patents
SANDWICH PANEL, METHOD OF ASSEMBLING SUCH SANDWICH PANEL, SERDTSEVIN SUCH SANDWICH PANEL AND BUILDING CONSTRUCTED FROM A VARIETY OF SUCH SANDWICH PANELSInfo
- Publication number
- EA201401187A1 EA201401187A1 EA201401187A EA201401187A EA201401187A1 EA 201401187 A1 EA201401187 A1 EA 201401187A1 EA 201401187 A EA201401187 A EA 201401187A EA 201401187 A EA201401187 A EA 201401187A EA 201401187 A1 EA201401187 A1 EA 201401187A1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sandwich panel
- loops
- longitudinal direction
- sandwich
- spacers
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
- E04C5/0636—Three-dimensional reinforcing mats composed of reinforcing elements laying in two or more parallel planes and connected by separate reinforcing parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/07—Reinforcing elements of material other than metal, e.g. of glass, of plastics, or not exclusively made of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/842—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ by projecting or otherwise applying hardenable masses to the exterior of a form leaf
- E04B2/845—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ by projecting or otherwise applying hardenable masses to the exterior of a form leaf the form leaf comprising a wire netting, lattice or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
- E04B2/8658—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms using wire netting, a lattice or the like as form leaves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
- E04B2001/1924—Struts specially adapted therefor
- E04B2001/1954—Struts specially adapted therefor uninterrupted struts connecting alternately with the outer planes of the framework, e.g. zig-zagging struts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
- E04B2001/1975—Frameworks where the struts are directly connected to each other, i.e. without interposed connecting nodes or plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2002/3488—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by frame like structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
- E04C5/065—Light-weight girders, e.g. with precast parts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49616—Structural member making
- Y10T29/49623—Static structure, e.g., a building component
- Y10T29/49629—Panel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24636—Embodying mechanically interengaged strand[s], strand-portion[s] or strand-like strip[s] [e.g., weave, knit, etc.]
Abstract
Изобретение относится к сэндвич-панели, включающей в себя сердцевину, содержащую множество зигзагообразных первых проставок, которые продолжаются в первом продольном направлении, при этом каждая первая проставка содержит на каждом углу первую петлю;множество зигзагообразных вторых проставок, которые продолжаются в первом продольном направлении, при этом каждая вторая проставка содержит на каждом углу вторую петлю и каждая вторая петля имеет наружные размеры, которые меньше внутренних размеров каждой первой петли; вторые петли каждой второй проставки продолжаются через первые петли соседней первой проставки; отверстия, образованные вторыми петлями следующих друг за другом вторых проставок, выровнены в ряды, продолжающиеся во втором продольном направлении, и это второе продольное направление продолжается под углом по меньшей мере 20° относительно первого продольного направления; первые проставки и вторые проставки образуют вторую зигзагообразную форму во втором продольном направлении; два поверхностных слоя, расположенных с противоположных сторон сердцевины, при этом каждый поверхностный слой содержит множество отверстий, через которые продолжаются вторые петли; множество стержней, при этом каждый стержень продолжается через отверстия вторых петель каждого ряда у наружной поверхности каждого поверхностного слоя, так чтобы каждый стержень фиксировал вторые петли в первых петлях относительно поверхностного слоя. Изобретение также относится к способу сборки такой сэндвич-панели, сердцевине такой сэндвич-панели и зданию, построенному из множества таких сэндвич-панелей.The invention relates to a sandwich panel comprising a core comprising a plurality of zigzag first spacers that extend in a first longitudinal direction, wherein each first spacer comprises a first loop on each corner; a plurality of zigzag second spacers that extend in a first longitudinal direction, with this, each second spacer contains at each corner a second loop and every second loop has external dimensions that are smaller than the internal dimensions of each first loop; the second loops of each second spacer extend through the first loops of the adjacent first spacer; holes formed by second loops of successive second spacers are aligned in rows extending in a second longitudinal direction, and this second longitudinal direction extends at an angle of at least 20 ° with respect to the first longitudinal direction; the first spacers and the second spacers form a second zigzag shape in a second longitudinal direction; two surface layers located on opposite sides of the core, with each surface layer containing many holes through which the second loops extend; a plurality of rods, with each rod extending through the openings of the second loops of each row at the outer surface of each surface layer, so that each rod fixes the second loops in the first loops relative to the surface layer. The invention also relates to a method for assembling such a sandwich panel, a core of such a sandwich panel, and a building constructed from a plurality of such sandwich panels.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/NL2012/050302 WO2013165235A1 (en) | 2012-05-01 | 2012-05-01 | Sandwich panel, method of building such a sandwich panel, a core of such a sandwich panel, and a building built of a plurality of such sandwich panels |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EA201401187A1 true EA201401187A1 (en) | 2015-02-27 |
EA026350B1 EA026350B1 (en) | 2017-03-31 |
Family
ID=46178760
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA201401187A EA026350B1 (en) | 2012-05-01 | 2012-05-01 | Sandwich panel, method of building such a sandwich panel, a core of such a sandwich panel, and a building built of a plurality of such sandwich panels |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150132535A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2844802B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104379841A (en) |
BR (1) | BR112014027179A2 (en) |
EA (1) | EA026350B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013165235A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9745736B2 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2017-08-29 | University Of Virginia Patent Foundation | Three-dimensional space frames assembled from component pieces and methods for making the same |
JP6931520B2 (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2021-09-08 | ケンテック株式会社 | Outer wall structure |
NL2019432B1 (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2019-03-07 | Mct Mesh Constructiontechnology Holding B V | Structure and use of such a structure |
US10364571B1 (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-30 | Morteza Moghaddam | Lightweight structural panel |
KR102162737B1 (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-10-07 | 방성훈 | Prefabricated wall structure |
WO2021019288A1 (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2021-02-04 | Almond Marc | Reinforced structural insulated panel |
US11352786B2 (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2022-06-07 | WSP USA, Inc. | Constructing buildings with modular wall structure |
US11680398B2 (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2023-06-20 | Jacob Eisenberg | Strata space frame |
US20230243168A1 (en) * | 2022-01-31 | 2023-08-03 | Branch Technology, Inc. | Methods, systems, and panels for customized retrofit of a building exterior |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US1291298A (en) * | 1918-07-23 | 1919-01-14 | Joah Haigh Walker | Metal reinforcement for concrete. |
US2389238A (en) * | 1940-12-20 | 1945-11-20 | Phillips William Arthur | Composite structure and structural element |
US2413415A (en) * | 1945-03-31 | 1946-12-31 | Olson August | Concrete form tie and spacer |
US2670819A (en) * | 1949-04-29 | 1954-03-02 | Charles N Stanley | Truss structure |
US2969619A (en) * | 1958-09-15 | 1961-01-31 | Didrick Edward John | Reinforced hollow concrete building panel |
US3407560A (en) * | 1965-10-21 | 1968-10-29 | Hanns U. Baumann | Expanded, trussed structural assemblance and method of assembly |
US3751869A (en) * | 1971-10-04 | 1973-08-14 | F Sparber | Wire support structure |
US4034950A (en) * | 1975-10-14 | 1977-07-12 | Powell John M | Form tie |
US4104842A (en) * | 1977-02-25 | 1978-08-08 | Rockstead Raymond H | Building form and reinforcing matrix |
US4614013A (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1986-09-30 | David Stevenson | Method of forming a reinforced structural building panel |
US4972646A (en) * | 1988-03-14 | 1990-11-27 | Foam Form Systems, Inc. | Concrete forming system |
US5140794A (en) * | 1988-03-14 | 1992-08-25 | Foam Form Systems, Inc. | Forming system for hardening material |
US4901494A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-02-20 | Miller Brian J | Collapsible forming system and method |
US4999965A (en) * | 1990-04-18 | 1991-03-19 | Hawkeye Concrete Products Co. | Spacer for double cage reinforcement wire mesh for concrete products |
US5832690A (en) * | 1997-04-01 | 1998-11-10 | Kaines; John L. | Spacer for double cage concrete reinforcement wire grids |
FR2800112B1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2002-05-24 | Philippe Durand | CONCRETE WALL FRAME |
US6536180B1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2003-03-25 | Msr Manufacturing Ltd.. | Twisted wire tie |
US7337591B2 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2008-03-04 | Inteplast Group, Ltd. | Building construction system |
US6898912B2 (en) * | 2002-04-15 | 2005-05-31 | Leonid G. Bravinski | System and method for the reinforcement of concrete |
US20060137282A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2006-06-29 | Anvick Theodore E | Anvick aperture device and method of forming and using same |
US7934693B2 (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2011-05-03 | Bravinski Leonid G | Formwork for erecting reinforced concrete walls, including concrete walls with textured surfaces |
EP1538273A1 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-08 | Florent Bahri | Element of prefabricated permanent workform, module obtained with this workform element and structure made of such modules |
AT503657B1 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2007-12-15 | Krismer Josef | Reinforcement grid or floor mounting grid comprises wire paths, which are arranged next to one another and are formed by wires that are bent in a zig-zag shape, and parallel bars clamped within the loops of the paths |
US8752349B2 (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2014-06-17 | Jesse Westaby | Form system with lath covering |
-
2012
- 2012-05-01 EP EP12724416.8A patent/EP2844802B1/en active Active
- 2012-05-01 BR BR112014027179A patent/BR112014027179A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-05-01 CN CN201280074042.9A patent/CN104379841A/en active Pending
- 2012-05-01 EA EA201401187A patent/EA026350B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-05-01 WO PCT/NL2012/050302 patent/WO2013165235A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-05-01 US US14/398,095 patent/US20150132535A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2013165235A1 (en) | 2013-11-07 |
CN104379841A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
EP2844802A1 (en) | 2015-03-11 |
US20150132535A1 (en) | 2015-05-14 |
BR112014027179A2 (en) | 2017-06-27 |
EA026350B1 (en) | 2017-03-31 |
EP2844802B1 (en) | 2018-07-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s) |
Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KZ KG TJ TM RU |