EA201171314A1 - Установка первичного риформинга с переменным потоком дымового газа - Google Patents

Установка первичного риформинга с переменным потоком дымового газа

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Publication number
EA201171314A1
EA201171314A1 EA201171314A EA201171314A EA201171314A1 EA 201171314 A1 EA201171314 A1 EA 201171314A1 EA 201171314 A EA201171314 A EA 201171314A EA 201171314 A EA201171314 A EA 201171314A EA 201171314 A1 EA201171314 A1 EA 201171314A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flue gas
gas
heating
cracking
heating chamber
Prior art date
Application number
EA201171314A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA027523B1 (ru
Inventor
Оливер Майсснер
Тило Фон Трота
Original Assignee
Тиссенкрупп Уде Гмбх
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102009030480A external-priority patent/DE102009030480B3/de
Priority claimed from DE102010024539.9A external-priority patent/DE102010024539B4/de
Application filed by Тиссенкрупп Уде Гмбх filed Critical Тиссенкрупп Уде Гмбх
Publication of EA201171314A1 publication Critical patent/EA201171314A1/ru
Publication of EA027523B1 publication Critical patent/EA027523B1/ru

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)

Abstract

Способ каталитического первичного риформинга углеводородов с водяным паром при повышенном давлении с помощью реактора по п.1, имеющего систему крекинговых труб и нагревательную камеру, причем в системе крекинговых труб, которая заполнена каталитическим материалом, подвергаемые риформингу углеводороды с помощью водяного пара преобразуют в синтез-газ, причем систему крекинговых труб нагревают с помощью отопительных устройств, которые соответственно расположены между крекинговыми трубами и которые состоят из расположенных в ряд горелок, причем горелки могут создавать направленные, по существу, вниз факелы, соответствующие отопительные устройства снабжают газом для обогрева и воздухом, причем воздух отводят из подводов, и образовавшийся дымовой газ протекает через нагревательную камеру сверху вниз и в нижней зоне нагревательной камеры поступает в размещенные, по существу, горизонтально, проходящие параллельно друг другу и перпендикулярно вертикальным крекинговым трубам, и соответственно предназначенные для одного отопительного устройства туннели для дымового газа из керамического материала через отверстия в боковых стенках туннелей для дымового газа, и дымовой газ на выходе из нагревательной камеры направляют в устройства, которые предназначены для рекуперации тепла, в торцевую сторону каждого отдельного туннеля для дымового газа в направлении течения выводимого дымового газа с помощью подводящих устройств подают предварительно подогретый дополнительный газ, который содержит как кислород, так и негорючий газ, так что подводимый в туннель для дымового газа дополнительный газ протекает через туннель
EA201171314A 2009-06-24 2010-06-24 Установка первичного риформинга с переменным потоком дымового газа EA027523B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009030480A DE102009030480B3 (de) 2009-06-24 2009-06-24 Primärreformer zur reduzierten Stickoxidentstehung
DE102010024539.9A DE102010024539B4 (de) 2010-06-21 2010-06-21 Primärreformer mit variablem Rauchgasstrom
PCT/EP2010/003793 WO2010149361A2 (de) 2009-06-24 2010-06-24 Primärreformer mit variablem rauchgasstrom

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201171314A1 true EA201171314A1 (ru) 2012-05-30
EA027523B1 EA027523B1 (ru) 2017-08-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201171314A EA027523B1 (ru) 2009-06-24 2010-06-24 Установка первичного риформинга с переменным потоком дымового газа

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US8882866B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP2445830B1 (ru)
CN (2) CN106395745A (ru)
BR (1) BRPI1015230A2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2763108A1 (ru)
CO (1) CO6470869A2 (ru)
DK (1) DK2445830T3 (ru)
EA (1) EA027523B1 (ru)
EG (1) EG26591A (ru)
ES (1) ES2564655T3 (ru)
MX (1) MX2011013913A (ru)
MY (1) MY160806A (ru)
PL (1) PL2445830T3 (ru)
WO (1) WO2010149361A2 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA201109421B (ru)

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CN104089279B (zh) * 2014-07-08 2016-08-17 北京科电瑞通科技股份有限公司 低氮燃烧系统
EP3153465B1 (de) * 2015-10-05 2020-01-01 L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Reformer zur erzeugung von synthesegas
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US10518236B2 (en) * 2016-06-09 2019-12-31 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Systems for heating multi-tubular reactors
WO2018228777A1 (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-12-20 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Apparatus for endothermic process with improved outer burners arrangement
CN107747868B (zh) * 2017-08-25 2024-03-19 苏州南北深科智能科技有限公司 一种太阳能硅片烧结炉的燃烧塔
JP6944349B2 (ja) * 2017-11-09 2021-10-06 エア・ウォーター株式会社 水素発生装置
CN110026133B (zh) * 2018-01-11 2022-02-22 中国石化工程建设有限公司 转化炉
CN109140427A (zh) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-04 西安鑫顶天装备智能科技有限公司 一种燃气裂变器
US11770447B2 (en) 2018-10-31 2023-09-26 Nutanix, Inc. Managing high-availability file servers
DE102019204814A1 (de) * 2019-04-04 2020-10-08 Thyssenkrupp Ag Reformerdoppelboden
EP3821973B1 (de) * 2019-11-13 2023-01-04 L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude Reformerofen zur durchführung eines endothermen prozesses
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2445830B1 (de) 2016-01-27
EG26591A (en) 2014-03-19
CA2763108A1 (en) 2010-12-29
MX2011013913A (es) 2012-02-23
WO2010149361A2 (de) 2010-12-29
ES2564655T3 (es) 2016-03-28
DK2445830T3 (en) 2016-04-18
US20120126177A1 (en) 2012-05-24
WO2010149361A3 (de) 2011-03-17
EP2445830A2 (de) 2012-05-02
ZA201109421B (en) 2012-11-28
CO6470869A2 (es) 2012-06-29
CN106395745A (zh) 2017-02-15
MY160806A (en) 2017-03-31
CN102459065A (zh) 2012-05-16
US8882866B2 (en) 2014-11-11
EA027523B1 (ru) 2017-08-31
PL2445830T3 (pl) 2016-07-29
BRPI1015230A2 (pt) 2017-07-04

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MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KZ KG MD TJ TM RU