EA034168B1 - Antenna mast device (options) - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to radio engineering, in particular to antenna mast devices (AMD) which are used to organize communication in the field conditions, a wire rope termination device relates to devices for clamping ropes and can be used to fasten steel ropes in the structure of samples of equipment, as well as other means and fixtures where steel ropes are used. The objective of the invention is to create a reliable safe design that provides quick lifting and lowering of the mast sections, including that in the conditions of strong wind loads, improving the accuracy of orientation of the antennas, increasing the height of suspension of antennas, increasing the weight of payload, increasing the bearing capacity of wire rope, providing visual control of rope clamping in order to determine its slacking. The AMD contains a telescopic mast (TM), a stabilizer, a bypass hoist with drive, pulling winches on anchors, with drums placed on axis of each winch, and guy ropes wound on each drum, locks, bracket, a rope and block mechanism including a bypass block, deflecting blocks, lifting blocks, sections lifting blocks, tensioning device. TM includes a base with a stopper, on which a mast shaft consisting of one fixed section and movable sections is fixed with a ball joint. Supporting bases with grooves for guide rails made on the inner surface of the sections are made on the movable sections. The diameters of lifting blocks and sections lifting blocks are different. The movable sections can be eccentric with respect to a previous section. AMD contains a drive made in the form of an electric motor with a control unit, upper and lower limit switch. The device for wire rope attachment consists of a plate with a through hole for pulling wire rope through it and forming a rope loop and a through hole for attaching the device, two clamps with grooves for the branches of wire rope, fixed to create friction for holding the rope.

Description

The invention relates to radio engineering, and in particular to antenna-mast devices used for organizing communications in the field, a rope closing device relates to devices for clamping ropes and can be used to fasten steel ropes in the construction of technical samples, as well as in other means and devices where steel ropes are used.

Known antenna mast device (AMU) (RU 67780, IPC H01Q 21/06, published October 27, 2007), which contains a telescopic mast with a console fixed to it, on which a filter unit and an antenna unit are installed, consisting of two vertical log-periodic antennas, located in a vertical plane.

The disadvantage of AMU is that the description does not provide for mounting the mast on the ground. This can lead to the fact that under the influence of wind the orientation of the antennas mounted on the mast can be disturbed, the stability of communication will deteriorate, thus, the possibility of using the known device in radio relay stations operating in the field is limited.

A mast device is known (RU 2496193, IPC H01Q 1/27, published October 20, 2013), which contains a base that can be installed on a vehicle, support jacks, a telescopic mast, mechanisms for fixing the mast and its sections in the working position, high-pressure centrifugal fans connected in series, a mast with a pneumatic lift, unfastened in plan through 120 ° in height at three levels, and section fixing mechanisms made in the form of grips of adjacent sections relative to each other, which are an emphasis s with an inclined surface located in the lower part of the upper section, and spring-loaded thrust plates located in the upper part of the lower section. The invention is resistant to wind. The disadvantage of the invention is that the use of turning off the lock by a rope leads to an increase in the number of ropes passing along the height of the mast. Each section requires a rope, drum, winch, drive. During the descent, it is necessary to rewind the ropes of each moving section, providing tension so that the ropes are not mixed up. It is necessary to ensure the correct order of rotation of the winches, which complicates the operation, mechanism or control system, reduces the reliability of the design.

The closest technical solution adopted for the prototype is the invention (RU 2488203, IPC H01Q 21/06, published July 20, 2013) containing a telescopic mast, consisting of four fixed and one movable section, with a console fixed to the top, on which the antenna is mounted block. The mast is made integral and includes a base in the form of a base plate and a mast shaft. Mast sections are made of different diameters so that the movable sections can freely enter the stationary section. The base plate contains a stopper for fixing the mast when it is oriented in azimuth and a reference scale for the orientation angle, an overflow winch with a drive and a double steel (lifting and lowering branch) wound on its drum is integrated in the fixed section, the second end of which is fixed in the upper part inside fourth movable section. On the mast there are made rotating rings with three ears each, intended for fastening the guy ropes. On the trunk of the mast with the help of brackets, a feeder cable is connected, connected through the antenna unit to the antennas. When the AMU is deployed on the ground, the telescopic mast is mounted using six traction winches, on the axis of each of which are two drums isolated from each other, on each of which a steel cable of the guy wire is wound, and six steel anchors, on each of which one traction winch is attached . In the lower part of the first, second and third movable sections of the telescopic mast, a lock is installed containing a dog with a roller and a locking lever, through which the sections are connected (disconnected) when the telescopic mast is deployed (collapsed). The bypass winch drive is made in the form of a manual drive, consisting of a lever with a handle for rotating the winch shaft, and / or a semi-automatic drive made in the form of an electric drill, in which a special nozzle is used instead of the drill. The mast allows you to raise the antenna to a height of 20 m.

The disadvantages of the invention are that there are no limit switches or other devices that signal that the mast is fully deployed / collapsed, that is, the moment the drive is turned off is not known, which can lead to overtightening and damage to the mast. The invention provides an antenna lifting height of not more than 20 m, and in addition, it does not provide means to prevent the twisting of the mast shaft during its deployment, which leads to inaccurate antenna orientation. Also in the invention there is no device for holding a reactive moment, with an increase in the weight of the lifted equipment, the force transmitted to the drill body increases, which increases the personal injury hazard.

A device is known for terminating the ends of a steel rope (RU 102723, IPC F16G 11/02, published March 10, 2011), including a steel sleeve with external annular projections with the possibility of subsequent compression of the end of the steel rope, curved in the form of a loop and passed through the steel sleeve, when In this case, two aluminum rods are placed inside it, which, after crimping with deformation, fill the free space between the inner surface of the steel sleeve and the strands of the steel rope.

The disadvantages of the device is the low bearing capacity of the rope in the termination due to ma

- 1 034168 log of the diameter of the curved loop, since when loading a rope with a termination, high strains occur in the external strands, which leads to a decrease in the bearing capacity of the rope, there is no possibility of visual inspection of the termination to determine its weakening.

A device for cable termination is known (RU 119051, IPC F16G 11/02, published on 08/10/2012), including a housing with a longitudinal hole, on the inner surface of which ribs are made around the circumference from each other to interact with the outer surface of the liner, which is made in in the form of a sleeve with a longitudinal hole installed in the longitudinal hole of the housing for subsequent compression of the end of the steel rope placed in the liner. The disadvantage of this device is the inability to visually control the clamp of the rope in order to determine its weakening

The invention is known (SU 1612160, IPC F16G 11/06, published 07.12.1990), which consists in laying the branches of the rope in the lock blocks, bringing them together and compressing the blocks using an additional crimping device, consisting of plates pulled together by bolts, until the branches of the rope are deformed by the shape of brook pads.

The disadvantage of this invention is the lack of visual control of the clamp of the rope in order to determine its weakening, as well as the low bearing capacity of the rope in the seal, since when loading a rope with curvature radii, high stresses occur in the external strands, which leads to a decrease in the bearing capacity of the rope.

Closest to the proposed device is a detachable clamp for steel ropes (BCH 371-76, Instructions for the manufacture and operation of detachable clamps with a profile insert for steel ropes. - Moscow: TsBNTI, 1977), adopted as a prototype, including two clamps with inner cylindrical smooth grooves pulled together by bolts, and a liner, on two opposite sides of which profile surfaces are made corresponding to the outer surface of the rope.

The disadvantages of the prototype are the lack of visual control of the clamp of the rope in order to determine its weakening, as well as the low bearing capacity of the rope in the device due to the small diameter of the curved loop, since when loading a rope with a termination, high stresses occur in the external strands, which leads to a decrease in the bearing capacity of the rope .

The objective of the invention is the creation of a reliable safe design that provides quick lifting and lowering of the mast sections, including in conditions of strong wind loads, improving the accuracy of the orientation of the antennas, increasing the height of the suspension of the antennas, increasing the weight of the payload, increasing the bearing capacity of the rope, providing visual control of the clamp rope in order to determine its weakening.

The task of the antenna mast device, including the creation of a reliable safe design that provides quick lifting and lowering of the mast sections, including under strong wind loads, improving the accuracy of antenna orientation, increasing the height of the antenna suspension, increasing the weight of the payload, is solved by the fact that the antenna The mast device contains a telescopic mast with a console fixed to its top, on which the antenna post is mounted. In this case, the telescopic mast includes a base made in the form of a base plate with a stopper for fixing the mast, on which the mast shaft is fixed with a ball bearing, consisting of one fixed and movable sections made of pipes of different diameters, the fixed section having the largest diameter and the smallest is the upper movable section, which allows the movable sections to freely enter the stationary section when folding the mast when it is being rolled up. The AMU contains an overflow winch with a drive mounted on the outside of the fixed section, traction winches for attaching a telescopic mast, on each of which a guy wire is wound, and anchors, each of which is attached one traction winch. The connection (separation) of the sections with each other during the deployment (collapse) of the telescopic mast is carried out by means of locks. On the bases of the movable sections, starting from the second, there are brackets that mesh with the locks when deploying the AMU. AMU contains a rope-block mechanism, including a rope, consisting of a lowering and lifting branches, a bypass block, deflecting blocks, lifting blocks, lifting blocks of sections, a tension device. The console is made in the form of a stabilizer for attaching an antenna post, including a base, a socket, pivoting brackets and stabilizer braces having a Y-shape, two ends of each of the stabilizer braces are connected to the ends of two pivoting brackets, and the third end of the brace is mounted on the drum of the traction winch, each of which are installed on the anchor. On the inner surface of the fixed section and on all movable sections, except for the upper, guide rails are made. Supporting bases with slots for guide rails are made on movable sections. The lifting blocks are made of different diameters, the largest diameter has a lifting block located in the fixed section, the smallest diameter has a lifting block located in the penultimate mobile section. The lifting blocks of the sections are made of different diameters, the largest diameter has a lifting block section located in the fixed section, the smallest diameter has a lifting block section, located in the penultimate movable section.

- 2 034168

The task of the device for closing the rope as part of the antenna mast device is to create a reliable safe design, increase the weight of the payload, increase the bearing capacity of the rope, provide visual control of the clamp of the rope in order to determine its weakening is solved according to the invention in that the device for closing the rope consists from a plate with a through hole for pulling the rope and forming a rope loop, two clamps with grooves for the rope branches and fasteners, for example four bolts with washer-grovers, used to clamp the rope with a clamp in order to create friction to hold the rope.

The invention is illustrated by drawings, where in FIG. 1 schematically shows an antenna mast device in a deployed state; FIG. 2 shows a side view with a rope tucked into the termination device, FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the front, in FIG. 4 - section BB, top view.

As an example of implementation, a mast containing five movable sections is considered. The antenna mast device comprises a base made in the form of a base plate 1 on which, using a ball bearing, a telescopic mast barrel 2 is mounted, consisting of one fixed section 3, first 4, second 5, third 6, fourth 7 and fifth 8 movable sections made of pipes of different diameters, with the fixed section having the largest diameter and the fifth moving section 8 having the smallest diameter, which allows the movable sections to enter the fixed section 3.

The base plate 1 contains a stopper for fixing the mast when orienting it in azimuth and a reference scale of the orientation angle.

Outside of the stationary section 3, a bypass winch 9 with a drive 10 and a rope wound on its drum containing the lifting and lowering branches is located.

In the upper part of the fifth movable section 8, a non-rotating ring 11 with three ears is made, and in the upper part of the stationary section 3, a rotating ring 12 with a bracket is made, in the upper part of the first 4, second 5, third 6 and fourth 7 movable sections, respectively, rotating rings with brackets are installed 13, 14, 15 and 16 with three ears each.

At the top of the fifth movable section 8, a console 17 is fixed on which an antenna post is mounted (not shown in the figure). The console 17 is made in the form of a stabilizer for attaching an antenna post, including a base, a socket, three rotating brackets 18, 19, 20. The rotating brackets 18, 19, 20 are attached to the ground using stabilizer braces 21, 22, 23 mounted on stabilizer traction winches 24, 25, 26, respectively, installed on the anchors 27, 28, 29, respectively.

AMU contains a telescopic mast mount, consisting of traction winches mounted on anchors, on the axis of each of which are placed drums with a wound guy cable. The number of guy wires can vary depending on the weight of the payload, preferably six to eighteen pieces are used.

In FIG. 1 shows an example of fastening with fifteen guy wires. AMU contains a telescopic mast mount, consisting of a first traction winch 30, on the axis of which a drum 31 is placed with a guy wire 32 wound thereon; a second traction winch 33, on the axis of which the first drum 34 with the guy wire 35 wound thereon and the second drum 36 with the guy wire 37 wound thereon, are isolated from each other; the third traction winch 38, on the axis of which the first drum 39 with the guy cable 40 wound thereon and the second drum 41 with the guy cable 42 wound thereon, are isolated from each other; a fourth traction winch 43, on the axis of which a drum 44 is placed with a guy wire 45 wound thereon; the fifth traction winch 46, on the axis of which are placed the first drum 47 isolated from each other with a guy wire 48 wound thereon and the second drum 49 with a guy wire 50 wound thereon; the sixth traction winch 51, on the axis of which the first drum 52 with the guy wire 53 wound thereon and the second drum 54 with the guy wire 55 wound thereon, are isolated from each other; the seventh traction winch 56, on the axis of which a drum 57 is placed with a guy wire 58 wound thereon; the eighth traction winch 59, on the axis of which the first drum 60 with the guy rope 61 wound thereon and the second drum 62 with the guy rope 63 wound thereon, are isolated from each other; the ninth traction winch 64, on the axis of which the first drum 65 with the guy wire 66 wound thereon and the second drum 67 with the guy wire 68 wound thereon are isolated from each other.

The first 30, second 33, third 38, fourth 43, fifth 46, sixth 51, seventh 56, eighth 59 and ninth 64 traction winches are installed on the first 69, second 70, third 71, fourth 72, fifth 73, sixth 74, seventh 75 eighth 76 and ninth 77 anchors respectively.

In the lower part of the first 4, second 5, third 6 and fourth 7 movable sections there are locks that serve to fix the sections between themselves and to ensure the sequence of extension of the sections. Locks consist of a locking lever, a dog with a roller. On the basis of the second 5th, third 6th, fourth 7th and fifth 8th movable sections, there are staples (not shown in the figure) that engage with locks when deploying the telescopic mast.

On the lower part of the first 4, second 5, third 6, fourth 7 and fifth 8 movable sections, there are support bases with grooves for the guide rails. The guide rails fix the movable sections from turning when the mast is deployed and are fixed to the internal surfaces of the

- 3 034168 movable sections 3, first 4, second 5, third 6, fourth 7 movable sections.

AMU contains a rope block mechanism, which includes a rope (lifting and lowering branches), a bypass block, deflecting blocks, lifting blocks, lifting blocks of sections, a tension device.

The lifting blocks of the sections are located at the bases of the movable sections 4-7. Lifting blocks and deflecting blocks are located in the upper part of the fixed section 3, the first 4, second 5, third 6 and fourth 7 movable sections.

The stop of the deployment of the barrel of the mast 2 AMU is carried out by the signal of the upper limit switch located inside the base of the fifth movable section 8. The stop of the folding of the barrel of the mast 2 AMU is carried out by the signal of the lower limit switch installed in the lower part of the fixed section 3.

To increase the resource of the rope, the lifting blocks and lifting blocks of the sections are made with a decrease in the diameters of the blocks in the direction from the base of the mast to the top. The largest diameter is a lifting block located in the upper part of the fixed section 3, as it experiences the greatest load. The smallest diameter has a lifting unit located in the fourth movable section, as it experiences the smallest load.

The largest diameter is the lifting unit of the section located in the first movable section 4, as it experiences the greatest load. The smallest diameter has a lifting block section located in the fifth movable section 8, as it experiences the smallest load. Reducing the diameters of the blocks allows to achieve a reduction in weight and size characteristics.

The stabilizer guy is designed to absorb torque loads from the equipment at the top of the mast and is made in a Y-shape. The stabilizer guy is two ropes with a diameter of 3 mm connected by an earring. Carabiners are fixed at the ends of the cables. Ropes with carabiners hook onto the rings of the stabilizer swivel arms, and a carabiner of the corresponding guy line wound on the stabilizer traction winch, which is mounted on the anchor, hooks onto the earring.

The two upper ends of the first guy of the stabilizer 21 are fastened with carabiners for the rings of the rotating arms 19 and 20, the third end of the first guy of the stabilizer 21 is mounted on the winch 24 of the stabilizer 21 mounted on the anchor 27.

The two upper ends of the second guy of the stabilizer 22 are fastened by carbines for the rings of the rotating arms 18 and 20, the third end of the second guy of the stabilizer 22 is mounted on the traction winch 25 of the stabilizer 22 mounted on the anchor 28.

The two upper ends of the third guy of the stabilizer 23 are fastened with carabiners for the rings of the rotating brackets 18 and 19, the third end of the third guy of the stabilizer 23 is mounted on the traction winch 26 of the stabilizer 23 mounted on the anchor 29.

The telescopic mast 2 is designed to lift the antenna post to a height of 24 m.

The tensioner is located on the basis of the fifth movable section 8. The tensioner is designed to sample the natural extension of the rope during operation and to create a constant tension of the rope. The tensioning device consists of a gear rack and the first and second springs. When assembling the telescopic mast, the rope is fixed on the gear rack so that the rack rests on the first spring with its upper tooth, the spring, in turn, rests on the rack. When the rope is extended by an amount equal to the pitch of the teeth of the rail, the rail under the action of the second spring will move up, with its own tooth will open the antennae of the first spring and snap into the next tooth.

The rope is stored in an overflow winch, and is fixed at one end on the basis of the fifth movable section 8, and the other - using a device for terminating the rope on the gear rack of the tensioner.

The overflow winch 9 is used to convert the rotation of the actuator 10 into a linear movement of the rope and associated movable sections.

As a bypass winch, a winch with a load-safe brake can be used, comprising a shaft, first and second brake discs, ratchet, dog, cork, lock plate, intermediate gear, gear wheel, deflecting rollers, traction rollers with a gear ring meshing with each other friend and with a central roller. Units and parts of the winch are closed by a casing.

The drive 10 can be made as a quick-detachable electric drive unit, consisting of a direct current electric motor, a worm gear and fastening elements. The electric drive is powered through a cable connected to the connector of the electric drive control unit 78. In emergency mode, the electric drive is removed, the mast is held by a load-safe brake and a manual drive is used using the handle. The electric drive is mounted on the winch with quick-release fasteners, providing the transfer of reactive moment to the winch body.

The device for closing the rope consists of a plate 79 containing a through hole 80 through which the rope 81 is drawn, and a through hole 82 for fastening the device for closing the rope, clamps 83 and 84 with grooves 85. The clamps are fixed to the plate 79 using fasteners, for example bolts 86 with groove washers 87.

The Assembly of the device for terminating the rope is as follows. The rope 81 extends through the hole 80 of the plate 79. On both sides of the plate 79 are applied clamps 83 and 84 so

- 4 034168 so that the branches of the rope 81 are laid in the grooves 85 of the clamps 83 and 84. The clamps 83 and 84 are fixed, for example, with bolts 86 with washers-grovers 87 to prevent the bolts 86 from self-unscrewing. Thus, the device for closing the rope fixes the rope 81 with the help of the clamps 83 and 84, while the force with which the clamp 83 holds the rope 81 is determined by the expression

F1 = F2-f, where

F ₁ - the holding force of the rope 81 clamp 83;

F2 is the pressing force of the rope 81 by pressing 83 to the plate 79 with the help of bolts 86;

f is the coefficient of friction of the rest of the rope 81 on the clamp 83 and the plate 79.

The clamp 84 does not allow the rope 81 to be pulled out of the rope closing device when the holding force of the rope 81 is exceeded by the clamp 83, the main load falls on the straight branch of the rope 81 secured by the clamp 83, thereby improving the load-bearing capacity of the device. Changing the radius of the loop formed by the rope 81 between the clamps 83 and 84 allows you to visually determine the excess of the calculated friction force applied to hold the rope 81 with the clamp 83.

Traction winches with guy wires before deploying the mast are fixed on anchors driven into the ground. On the axis of the traction winches are drums. The teeth of the locking ratchet are stamped on one of the cheeks of each drum. On the other cheek of the drum is a folding handle for rotating the drum. For free unwinding of the guy, the ratchet lever must be disengaged from the teeth on the cheek of the drum and locked in this position. To wind the guy on the drum when the guy wires are tensioned and when the mast is rolled up, the ratchet lever must be engaged with the teeth on the drum cheek. When winding guy wires, the lever clicks on the teeth of the ratchet.

Anchors are used to attach traction winches to the surface of the soil.

Ball bearing for mounting the mast shaft on the base allows installation on the ground with a slope of up to 10 °.

The deployment of the telescopic mast AMU occurs when the shaft of the electric drive rotates counterclockwise. At the same time, the shaft is turned out of the central roller by a thread, the tube compresses the first and second brake discs and ratchet and transmits rotation from the handle to the traction rollers of the overflow winch. The rope is pulled through the overflow winch and advances the fifth movable section 8. Since all movable sections are interlocked by locks, all movable sections are extended. After moving the movable sections from the fixed section 3, the lock is activated. The lock dog fixes the fixed 3 and the first movable 4 sections to each other. The second 5, third 6, fourth 7 and fifth 8 movable sections continue to advance.

Similarly, all sections are deployed. When the fifth movable section 8 reaches its extreme position, the dog of the upper limit switch exits into the housing groove at the top of the fifth movable section 8. The limit switch transmits a signal to the electric drive control unit to fully deploy the telescopic mast. The drive stops and can only move down.

The folding of the telescopic mast occurs when the drive shaft rotates clockwise. In this case, the shaft is screwed into the central roller until it stops and reduces the pressure on the brake discs.

The traction roller of the overflow winch rotates with the shaft and pulls the rope in the opposite direction. The lowering branch of the rope pulls on the toothed rack of the tensioner, which, through the first spring, rests on a stand fixed to the base of the fifth movable section 8.

The fifth movable section 8 goes down and at the end of the stroke presses the lock lever of the fourth movable section 7. The lever locks the bracket of the fifth movable section 8. The lock dog disengages from the third movable section 6, and the fourth 7 and fifth 8 movable sections continue to lower.

Similarly, all movable sections are collapsed. When the telescopic mast is fully collapsed, the bracket acts on the lower limit switch. The lower limit switch transmits a signal to the drive control unit. The drive stops and can only move up.

When rotation stops at the moment of folding, the sections to be lowered under the influence of their own weight and the weight of the antennas tend to fall down, the rope moving, rotates the central roller, which forces the shaft to turn out of the thread and press the brake discs to the ratchet, locked dog. The brake is applied, the rotation of the traction rollers does not occur, the lowering of the movable sections stops.

When clockwise rotation resumes, the shaft is threaded into the central roller, the pressure on the brake discs decreases, and sections are further folded up.

The presence of guide rails, grooves in the bases of the mast and stabilizer sections with stabilizer guy wires fixing it on the drums, mounted on traction winches mounted on anchors, reduced the twisting of the mast shaft and, as a result, increased antenna orientation accuracy, which allows the use of antennas with narrow beam pattern, which allows the use of transceivers with lower power consumption or while maintaining the same power consumption to increase the range of the radio and. The presence of limit switches

- 5,034,168 televisions ensures timely shutdown of the drive and, as a result, reduces the likelihood of premature AMU failure. Safety is ensured through the use of an overflow winch with a safety brake. The use of lifting blocks and lifting blocks of sections with increasing diameters to the lower sections and the execution of sections with an eccentricity allows the use of a rope of a larger diameter and, as a result, to increase the weight of the AMU payload without increasing the weight and size characteristics, and also allows to increase the lifting capacity of the mast, increase the number of movable sections and, as a result, increase the height of the antenna suspension. The set of essential features ensures the stable operation of the AMU, including under conditions of strong wind loads, and also provides quick lifting and lowering of the sections.

The use of a device for closing a rope allows to increase the resource of the rope and the bearing capacity of the rope in the termination due to the fact that the load is transferred to the direct body of the rope, due to which the weight of the payload can be increased. Performing a closure, consisting of two clamps and a plate with a hole for pulling the rope, allows visual inspection of the rope in order to determine the weakening of its closure.

AMU provide mechanized and manual deployment and coagulation at wind speeds up to 20 m / s, stability and performance at wind speeds up to 30 m / s and strength at wind speeds up to 50 m / s.

Claims (6)

CLAIM 1. Antenna-mast device containing a telescopic mast with a console fixed to its top, on which the antenna post is mounted, while the telescopic mast includes a base made in the form of a base plate with a stopper, on which the mast shaft is fixed using a ball bearing, consisting of one stationary and movable sections placed in one another, an overflow winch with a drive, traction winch for attaching a telescopic mast, on the axis of each of which are placed drums with wound guy ropes, anch Frames for attaching traction winches, locks for connecting (disconnecting) sections to each other when deploying (folding) a telescopic mast, characterized in that the antenna-mast device contains a rope block mechanism including a rope consisting of a lowering and lifting branch, a bypass block, deflecting blocks , lifting blocks, lifting blocks of sections, a tensioning device, while the lifting blocks are made of different diameters, the largest diameter has a lifting block located in a fixed section, the smallest diameter has a lifting unit located in the penultimate movable section, and the lifting blocks of the sections are made of different diameters, the largest diameter has a lifting block of the section located in the fixed section, the smallest diameter has a lifting block of the section located in the penultimate movable section, while the console is made in the form of a stabilizer, including a base, a socket, swivel arms and stabilizer braces having a Y-shape, the ends of each of the stabilizer braces connected to the ends of the swivels brackets and with a traction winch with a drum mounted on the anchor, the rope being fixed at one end on the base of the upper movable section and the other on a tensioner using a sealing device and stored in a bypass block, deflecting blocks, lifting blocks, section lifting blocks, bypass winch fixed outside the fixed section. 2. The antenna-mast device according to claim 1, characterized in the presence of guide rails on the inner surface of the fixed section and the movable sections, the implementation of the support bases with grooves for the guide rails on the movable sections. 3. The antenna-mast device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the drive is made in the form of an electric drive with a control unit mounted on the bypass winch using quick-release fasteners, providing the transfer of reactive torque to the bypass winch housing, and further comprises limit switches, the upper one is located inside the last movable section, and the lower one is in the stationary section. 4. Antenna-mast device containing a telescopic mast with a console fixed to its top, on which the antenna post is mounted, while the telescopic mast includes a base made in the form of a base plate with a stopper, on which the mast shaft is fixed using a ball bearing, consisting of one stationary and movable sections placed in one another, an overflow winch with a drive, traction winch for attaching a telescopic mast, on the axis of each of which are placed drums with wound guy ropes, anke ry for mounting traction winches, locks for connecting (disconnecting) sections to each other when deploying (folding) a telescopic mast, characterized in that the antenna-mast device contains a rope block mechanism including a rope consisting of a lowering and lifting branch, a bypass block, deflecting blocks , lifting blocks, lifting blocks of sections, a tensioning device, while the console is made in the form of a stabilizer, including a base, a socket, swivel arms and guy stabilizer having a Y-shape , The ends of each of the braces stabilizer - 6 034168 connected to the ends of the rotating brackets and with a traction winch with a drum mounted on the anchor, the rope being fixed at one end on the base of the upper movable section and the other on a tensioner using a sealing device and stored in the bypass block, deflecting blocks, lifting blocks , lifting blocks of sections, an overflow winch fixed outside the stationary section, the movable sections being eccentric with respect to the previous section, and the lifting branch of the rope is located in the gap e between adjacent sections. 5. The antenna mast device according to claim 4, characterized in the presence of guide rails on the inner surface of the fixed section and movable sections, the implementation of the support bases with grooves for the guide rails on the movable sections. 6. The antenna mast device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the drive is made in the form of an electric drive with a control unit mounted on the overflow winch using quick-release fasteners, which provides the transfer of reactive torque to the overflow winch housing, and further comprises limit switches, the upper one is located inside the last movable section, and the lower one is in the stationary section.