EA004904B1 - Methods for encoding, decoding, transferring, storage and control of information, systems for carrying out the methods - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A method for encoding and transferring information comprising the steps of: preliminary generating data on regularities of the first type coupling the symbol values of the initial communication with the specific symbols of the primary transformed communication for the total array of symbols of the given kind of communications; preliminary generating data on regularities of the second type coupling the symbol values of the primary transformed communication with the specific symbols of the secondary transformed communication for the total array of symbols of the given kind of primary transformed communications; primary transforming of the initial communication with use of the selected regularity of the first type; secondary transforming of the primary transformed communication with use of the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which an encoded communication for transferring is formed; transferring the encoded communication to the recipient; characterized in that: primary transforming of the initial communication is performed by means of regularities of the first type, that are known to the recipient, in such a way that as a result at least two primary transformed communications of different content are formed; secondary transforming of at least one of the primary transformed communications is performed by means of regularities of the second type, that are known to the recipient, as a result of which at least one encoded communication is formed; at least one encoded communication is transferred by means of at least one communication channel; the primary transformed communications unsubjected to the secondary transforming is transferred at least through one communication channel. 2. A method for encoding and transferring information comprising the steps of: preliminary generating of data on regularities of the first type coupling the values of symbols of the initial communication with the specific symbols of the primary transformed communication for the total array of symbols of the given kind of communications; preliminary generating of data on regularities of the second type coupling the values of symbols of the primary transformed communication with the specific symbols of the secondary transformed communication for the total array of symbols of the given kind of primary transformed communications; primary transforming of the initial communication with use of the selected regularity of the first type; secondary transforming of the primary transformed communication with use of the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which an encoded communication is formed for transferring; transferring the encoded communication to the recipient; characterized in that: primary transforming of the initial communication is performed by means of regularities of the first type, that are known to the recipient, in such a way that as a result at least two primary transformed communications of different content are formed; secondary transforming of at least two of the primary transformed communications is performed by means of regularities of the second type, that are known to the recipient, as a result of which at least two encoded communication is formed; transferring at least two encoded communications is performed by means of at least one communication channel. 3. A method for encoding and transferring information comprising the steps of: preliminary generating of data on regularities of the first type coupling the values of symbols of the initial communication with the specific symbols of the primary transformed communication for the total array of symbols of the given kind of communications; preliminary generating of data on regularities of the second type coupling the values of symbols of the primary transformed communication with the specific symbols of the secondary transformed communication for the total array of symbols of the given kind of primary transformed communications; primary transforming of the initial communication with use of the selected regularity of the first type; secondary transforming of the primary transformed communication with use of the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which an encoded communication is formed for transferring; transferring the encoded communication to the recipient; characterized in that: primary transforming of the initial communication is performed by means of regularities of the first type, that are known to the recipient, in such a way that as a result at least two primary transformed communications of different content are formed; symbols of at least two primary transformed communications are intermixed, as a result of which at least one intermixed primary transformed communication is formed; secondary transforming of at least one intermixed primary transformed communication is performed by means of regularities of the second type, that are known to the recipient, as a result of which at least one encoded communication is formed; said at least one encoded communication is transmitted by means of at least one communication channel. 4. A method for encoding and transferring information comprising the steps of: preliminary generating of data on regularities of the first type coupling the values of symbols of the initial communication with the specific symbols of the primary transformed communication for the total array of symbols of the given kind of communications; preliminary generation of data on regularities of the second type coupling the values of symbols of the primary transformed communication with the specific symbols of the secondary transformed communication for the total array of symbols of the given kind of primary transformed communications; primary transforming of the initial communication with use of the selected regularity of the first type; secondary transforming of the primary transformed communication with use of the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which an encoded communication is formed for transferring; transferring the encoded communication to the recipient; characterized in that: primary transforming of the initial communication is performed by means of regularities of the first type, that are known to the recipient, in such a way that as a result at least two primary transformed communications of different content are formed; secondary transforming of at least one of the primary transformed communications with use of the selected regularity of the second type, that are known to the recipient, is performed, as a result of which at least one encoded communication is formed; symbols of at least one of the primary transformed communications and symbols of at least one secondary transformed communication are intermixed, as a result of which at least one intermixed encoded communication is formed; at least one encoded communication is transmitted by means of at least one communication channel; the remaining parts of the transformed communication are transmitted by means of at least one communication channel. 5. The method according to Claim 1, characterized in that all parts of the encoded communication are transmitted through one and the same communication channel. 6. The method according to Claim 1, characterized in that all parts of the encoded communication and all primary transformed communications unsubjected to the secondary transformation are transmitted through one and the same communication channel. 7. The method according to Claim 1, characterized in that all parts of the encoded communication and all primary transformed communications unsubjected to the secondary transformation are transmitted separately through two or more communication channels. 8. The method according to Claim 1, characterized in that parts of the encoded communication are transmitted separately through two or more communication channels. 9. The method according to Claim 1,3 characterized in that primary transforming of the initial communication is performed with the help of regularities of the first type that are known to the recipient, as a result of which two parts of the transformed communication are formed, and namely the core (C), containing the transformed information and the accessory information (F) containing parameters of transformation; secondary transforming of the accessory information is performed with the help of regularities of the second type that are known to the recipient, as a result of which the encoded accessory information is formed; the encoded accessory information containing parameters of transformation is transmitted; the core containing the transformed information is transmitted. 10. The method according to Claim 9, characterized in that the encoded accessory information and the core are transmitted through one of the communication channels. 11. The method according to Claim 9, characterized in that the encoded accessory information is transmitted through one of the communication channels; the core is transmitted through the other communication channel. 12. The method according to Claims 1,3, characterized in that: primary transforming of the initial communication is performed with the help of regularities of the first type that are known to the recipient, as a result of which two parts of the encoded communication are formed, and namely: the core (C), containing the transformed information and the accessory information (F) containing parameters of transformation; secondary transforming of the core is performed with the help of regularities of the second type that are known to the recipient, as a result of which an encoded core is formed; the accessory information is transmitted; the encoded core is transmitted. 13. The method according to Claim 12, characterized in that the accessory information and the encoded core are transmitted through one and the same the communication channel; 14. The method according to Claim 12, characterized in that: the accessory information

Description

The invention relates to the protection of information from unauthorized access and can be used for encryption, decryption, storage, transmission and reception of messages, management in computing, communication and other systems.

Known technical solutions to protect the transmitted information using special equipment or software encryption.

However, these known solutions do not provide a sufficient degree of resistance, since to reveal secret codes, it is enough to perform a limited number of mathematical operations that modern high-speed electronic equipment performs quickly and efficiently.

The degree of resistance of the cryptosystem is its main indicator. The task of the cryptographer is to ensure that the transmitted information is as durable and authentic as possible. A cryptanalyst, on the contrary, hacks the security system developed by the cryptographer. He is trying to open the encrypted text or give a fake message for the present.

Known technical solutions to protect the transmitted information using special equipment and (or) software encryption. All known ciphers are based on two simple substitution and permutation methods. When rearranging, the plaintext characters are simply mixed, and the specific type of mixing determines the key. The frequency distribution of individual characters in the cipher text is the same as in plaintext. In a substitution, each plaintext character is replaced with another character from the same alphabet, and the specific type of substitution is determined by the secret key.

For example, the algorithm of the cryptographic information security standard ΌΕ8 [2], p. 3334, uses both of these methods. In it, the plaintext, cryptogram, and key are binary sequences 64, 64, and 56 long, respectively. When using ΌΕ8 in e-book mode, 64-bit plaintext blocks are encrypted using the same key independently of each other. Algorithm ΌΕ8 consists of 16 cycles, in each of which simple permutations are combined with substitutions in 4-bit groups. In each pass, 48 bits of the key are used, which are selected in a pseudo-random manner from the full 56-bit key.

The disadvantage of this method is that this well-known solution does not provide a sufficient degree of endurance, since for the disclosure of such secret codes with a possible number of key combinations 2 ⁶⁴ even full busting of keys during a power attack on the system with the modern development of computing technology accepted terms. With the same plaintext and unchanged keys, the encrypted text will be the same, which allows to reveal the statistical regularity of the relationship between plaintext and the cryptogram and decode the cryptogram without resorting to direct search of keys.

In addition, the method does not provide the ability to change keys using open lines of communication.

Known cryptosystem with public keys K.8A [2], pp. 37-39. This system uses a one-way function - discrete exponentiation. The system provides the possibility of public distribution of keys. The disadvantages of the system are - insufficient cryptographic strength and low speed of encryption and decryption of information.

GOST R 34.11–94 [3], pp. 3–8 describes hashing, which consists in matching an arbitrary data set as a sequence of binary symbols of its image of a fixed small length. In this system, 64-bit subwords are encrypted using 256-bit keys.

The disadvantages of these systems are - short key length, which leads to the possibility of decryption in a reasonable time, and low encryption speed.

All these systems are practically resistant.

Of the known technical solutions, the closest object to the claimed methods and devices in terms of the combination of essential features is the device for encryption and transfer of texts described in the application [PCT / 99VU / 00005], which the authors took as a prototype of the claimed invention.

The closest solution in terms of the method [PCT / 99VU / 00005] is a method of encrypting information, which includes the following steps:

Pre-generation of information about patterns that associate the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the encrypted message for the entire array of characters of this type of message;

determining the number of (n) cycles of conversion of the original message;

performing a conversion cycle including:

• generation of the feature (B ₁ ) determining the pattern used to convert the message in the current conversion cycle, • conversion of the message using the selected pattern, • repetition of conversion cycles a certain number of times, • while converting the message in each cycle is carried out in such a way a message is converted into this cycle (С ₁ ) and auxiliary information for this cycle (Е,);

• the number of (n) cycles for transforming the original message is selected from a given criterion, for example, the length of the transformed message;

• the encrypted message as a result consists of two parts, one of which contains the finally converted message (C _p ), and the second contains a set of auxiliary information (Е = {Е _Ь Е ₂ , ···, А}) ·

Further, the encrypted message can be transmitted to the addressee as information or a control command. This message may also be stored on a carrier and inaccessible to unauthorized persons.

In the device part, the closest solution is a device for implementing a method for encrypting a message [PCT / 99/00005], comprising:

input block;

an output unit, the first input of which is connected to the second output of the switch, and the second to the output of the auxiliary information storage;

a database of patterns connecting the original message with the encrypted message, the first input of which is connected to the first output of the input block, and the second to the output of the random number generator;

a random number generator, the input of which is connected to the first output of the decision block;

a conversion unit, the first input of which is connected to the second output of the input unit, the second input to the output of the database, the third input to the first output of the switch;

the drive of the converted message, the input of which is connected to the first output of the conversion unit;

an auxiliary information accumulator, the first input of which is connected to the second output of the conversion unit, and the second input - to the second output of the decision making unit;

decision block, the first input of which is connected to the third output of the input block, the second input - to the first output of the transformed message accumulator;

the switch, the first input of which is connected to the second output of the drive of the transformed message, and the second input - to the second output of the decision block ·

However, these closest essential solutions do not allow key exchange between subscribers via open communication channels, do not provide the possibility of authorized information storage and remote control, and although they have a high degree of security, but limited scope ·

The object of the present invention is to improve the method of encrypting and transmitting information, expanding its functionality and applications. This is done by qualitatively dividing the information to be transferred into several parts, transferring some parts either directly to the addressee, or after additional encryption and additional encryption of the remaining pieces of information method of complete randomization on the field of randomization of high power and transfer them to the addressee through the processing node with reports ·

This technical result is achieved as follows ·

A known method of encrypting and transmitting information includes the following steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about the regularities of the second type of · connecting values of the characters of the primary transformed message with specific characters of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages;

initial transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission;

sending an encrypted message to the recipient ·

In the proposed method, in addition carry out the following:

perform the initial transformation of the original message using the laws of the first type, known to the recipient, thus, resulting in two or more primary transformed messages of different content;

perform a secondary conversion of at least one of the primary transformed messages using regularities of the second type known to the recipient, as a result of which at least one encrypted message is received;

transmit at least one encrypted message via at least one communication channel;

transmitting non-secondary secondary transforms, primary transformed messages by means of at least one communication channel ·

Such a method can significantly increase the security of the transmitted information by transforming the original message in such a way that several parts of the encrypted message are formed, and none of the parts has a logical connection with the others. In this case, the laws of the transformation of the first type play the role of a key. The secondary conversion of some parts further enhances the security of the transmitted information. Regularities of the transformation of the second type also play the role of a key. To restore the original message, it is necessary to have regularities of the first type conversion, regularities of the second type conversion and all parts to be transferred.

Another improvement is the information encryption and transmission method, which includes the following steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages;

initial transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission;

sending an encrypted message to the recipient;

characterized in that they carry out the initial transformation of the original message with the help of regularities of the first type known to the recipient, thus resulting in at least two primary transformed messages of different content;

perform a secondary transformation of at least two primary transformed messages using regularities of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which they receive at least two encrypted messages;

transmit at least two encrypted messages through at least one communication channel.

The secondary conversion of several primary transformed messages further enhances the security of the transmitted information compared to the previous method, however, it increases the conversion time and in some cases leads to an increase in the length of the transmitted message and additional load on the communication lines. Transmission of encrypted messages over several communication channels increases the speed of information transmission and makes it difficult to intercept messages. The set and sequence of steps extends the functionality of the method.

Another improvement is the information encryption and transmission method, which includes the following steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages;

initial transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission;

sending an encrypted message to the recipient;

characterized in that they carry out the initial transformation of the original message using patterns of the first type, known to the recipient, thus resulting in at least two primary transformed messages of different content;

characters of at least two primary transformed messages are jumbled, resulting in at least one mixed primary transformed message;

perform a secondary transformation of at least one mixed primary transformed message using regularities of the second type known to the recipient, as a result of which at least one encrypted message is received;

transmit at least one encrypted message via at least one communication channel.

Mixing the primary converted messages further enhances the security of the transmitted information.

A further improvement is the information encryption and transmission method, which includes the following steps:

Ί Pre-generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages;

initial transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission;

sending an encrypted message to the recipient;

in the claimed method additionally carry out the following:

carry out the initial transformation of the original message using the laws of the first type, known to the recipient, thus, which results in at least two primary transformed messages of different content;

perform a secondary conversion of at least one of the primary transformed messages using regularities of the second type known to the recipient, as a result of which at least one encrypted message is received;

the characters of at least one primary transformed message and the characters of at least one secondary transformed message are mixed, resulting in at least one mixed cipher message;

transmitting at least one mixed encrypted message via at least one communication channel;

transmit the remaining parts of the transformed message via at least one communication channel.

In this method, another variant of mixing the message parts is proposed in order to increase the security of the transmitted information.

A further improvement of the previous method is that all parts of the encrypted message are transmitted over the same communication rope.

This option reduces the hardware costs of implementing this method, however, reduces the transmission speed and increases the likelihood of intercepting messages.

Another development is the method, characterized by the fact that all parts of the encrypted message and all primary transformed messages that have not undergone the secondary conversion, are transmitted over the same communication channel.

This option further reduces hardware costs, reduces the transmission rate and increases the likelihood of intercepting messages.

In yet another embodiment, portions of the encrypted message are transmitted separately over two or more communication channels.

Further, a preferred improvement is the method in which portions of an encrypted message and primary transformed messages that have not undergone a secondary transformation are transmitted separately over two or more communication channels.

Another improvement is the method in which the initial transformation of the original message is performed using regularities of the first type known to the recipient, thus resulting in the formation of two parts of the transformed message, namely the core (C), containing the transformed information, and the auxiliary information (P) containing conversion parameters;

perform secondary transformation of auxiliary information using regularities of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which encrypted auxiliary information is obtained;

transmit encrypted auxiliary information containing the conversion parameters;

transmit the core containing the converted information.

This method is a special case of the methods according to claims 1, 3. The primary transformation is encryption using the method described in PCT / ΒΥ 99 00005, and the secondary transformation is encryption using the method described in PCT / ΒΥ 99/00004. In this case, the degree of security of the transmitted messages is ensured, which is as close as possible to the theoretical secure encryption system. In this case, the length of the message containing the encrypted auxiliary information is approximately four times the length of the original message, and the length of the message containing the core can be arbitrarily small regardless of the length and type of the original message.

The next improvement is the way in which the encryption of auxiliary information and the kernel are transmitted via one of the communication channels.

This method is a variant of the previous method, which provides the minimum amount of equipment required to send a message at the minimum transmission rate.

A continuation of the improvement is the way in which encrypted auxiliary information is transmitted via one of the communication channels;

transmit the core via another communication channel.

This method is an alternative to the previous method, which provides a higher transmission rate with an increase in the amount of equipment required to transmit a message, and reduces the likelihood of intercepting all the transmitted information.

Another improvement is the way in which the initial transformation of the original message is carried out using regularities of the first type known to the recipient, thus resulting in the formation of two parts of the encrypted message, namely the core (C), containing the transformed information, and the auxiliary information (P ), containing the conversion parameters;

perform the secondary transformation of the kernel using the laws of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which an encrypted core is obtained;

transmit supporting information;

transmit encrypted core.

This method is a special case of the methods described above.

A further improvement of the preceding is a method in which auxiliary information and an encrypted core are transmitted over the same communication channel. This method is a variant of the previous method, which provides the minimum amount of equipment required to send a message at the minimum transmission rate.

Another improvement is that the auxiliary information is transmitted via one of the communication channels;

transmit the encrypted core via a different communication channel.

This method is a variant of the method that provides a high transmission rate with increasing amount of equipment required to transmit a message.

Another way to improve the method is to perform the primary transformation of the original message using patterns of the first type, known to the recipient, thus resulting in the formation of two parts of the encrypted message, namely the core (C), containing the converted information, and auxiliary information (P) containing conversion parameters;

perform the secondary transformation of the kernel using the laws of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which an encrypted core is obtained;

perform secondary transformation of auxiliary information using regularities of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which encrypted auxiliary information is obtained;

transmit encrypted auxiliary information containing the conversion parameters;

transmit encrypted core.

The secondary transformation of the core and auxiliary information additionally increases the cryptographic strength of the transmitted messages, however, this increases their length, which increases the workload of communication lines.

The improvement of the previous method consists in transmitting encrypted auxiliary information via one of the communication channels;

transmit the encrypted core via a different communication channel.

Transmission of auxiliary information and the encrypted core via separate communication channels increases the speed of message transmission and reduces the likelihood of interception of all its parts.

Another option is that the encrypted auxiliary information and the encrypted core are transmitted over the same communication channel.

The transfer of auxiliary information and an encrypted core via a single communication channel reduces the hardware costs of creating communication channels.

A new method of encryption and transmission of information includes the following steps, in common with the known ones:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages;

primary transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type, as a result of which a primary transformed message is obtained;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission;

send an encrypted message to the recipient.

A distinctive feature of the method lies in the fact that at least part of the encrypted message is transmitted to the recipient through the message processing node, and the information about regularities of the first type (K ' _MU2 ), identical for the subscriber-sender-recipient recipient pair, is generated;

pre-generate information about the patterns of the second type (Κ ¹ _ΜΖ4 ), the same for the pair of subscriber - message processing node;

carry out the initial transformation of the original message using the laws of the first type, thus resulting in at least two parts of the initially transformed message;

perform a secondary transformation of at least one part of the primary transformed message using a second type of regularity, as a result of which at least one part of the encrypted message is obtained;

transmit the remainder of the message that has not passed the secondary conversion through at least one of the communication channels to the recipient:

transmit at least one encrypted part of the other communication channel to the message processing node, which performs the following operations:

performs the inverse secondary transformation of at least one part of an encrypted message using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it recovers at least one part of the primary transformed message;

performs secondary transformation of at least one recovered part of the primary transformed message using regularities of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which receives at least one part of the message encrypted for the recipient;

Transmits at least one part of the message encrypted for the recipient.

Introduction to the method of additional processing of messages at a remote processing node further enhances the level of information security and provides new functionality:

creates prerequisites for adding new customers, centralized key generation and distribution, message passage control and management.

In this case, the message processing unit cannot read and consciously change the transmitted messages.

A further improvement of the method of encrypting and transmitting information is that the message processing node stores the restored part of the primary transformed message.

The additional function of the message processing node is the storage of a part of the primary transformed message, solves the problem of electronic signature in symmetric cryptographic systems, provides the ability to authorize the passage of a message with specific content from the sender to the recipient.

Another invention for the method of encrypting and transmitting information uses the following known steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages;

primary transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type, as a result of which a primary transformed message is obtained;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission;

send an encrypted message to the recipient.

The difference of this method lies in the fact that at least part of the encrypted message is transmitted to the recipient through the message processing node, and the information about regularities of the first type (K ' _MU2 ), which are the same for the subscriber-sender-recipient recipient pair, is generated;

pre-generate information about the patterns of the second type (Κ ¹ _ΜΖ4 ), the same for the pair of subscriber - message processing node;

carry out the initial transformation of the original message using the laws of the first type, thus creating a core (C) containing the converted information and auxiliary information (E) containing the conversion parameters;

perform a secondary transformation of the core (C) using the laws of the second type, as a result of which an encrypted core is obtained;

transmit auxiliary information on one of the communication channels to the recipient;

transmit the encrypted core through another communication channel to the message processing node, which performs the following operations:

performs the inverse secondary transformation of the encrypted kernel using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it restores the primary transformed message (C);

performs the secondary transformation of the kernel using the laws of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which he receives the kernel encrypted for the recipient;

transmits the core encrypted for the recipient.

This option is a special case of encryption and message transfer through the message processing node. The primary transformation is encryption in the manner described in PCT / ΒΥ 99/00005, and secondary encryption in the manner described in PCT / ΒΥ 99/00004. The combination of these methods, applied in the given sequence, provides the degree of security of the transmitted messages, as close as possible to the theoretically secure encryption system. In this case, the length of the message containing the encrypted auxiliary information is approximately four times the length of the original message, and the length of the message containing the core can be arbitrarily small regardless of the length and type of the original message. This solves the same technical problems as in the previous method.

The most rational is the method of encryption and transmission of information, which includes the following steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages;

primary transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type, as a result of which a primary transformed message is obtained;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission;

send an encrypted message to the recipient.

In this method, at least part of the encrypted message is transmitted to the recipient through the message processing node, with the message processing node pre-generating information about regularities of the first type ( ⁰ _νν2 ) common to all subscribers;

the message processing node pre-generates information about patterns of the second type (Κ ¹ _ΜΖ4 ), the same for the subscriber pair, the message processing node;

the message processing node sends information about regularities of the first type to all subscribers in advance (Κ ⁰ _Μν2 );

the message processing node in advance transmits to each subscriber information about regularities of the second type (Κ ¹ ₄ );

the sending subscriber performs the primary transformation of the original message with the help of regularities of the first type, known to the recipient, thus, as a result of which the core (C) and auxiliary information (P) are formed;

the sending subscriber performs the secondary transformation of the core (C) using regularities of the second type, as a result of which an encrypted core is obtained:

the sending subscriber transmits the encrypted core to the message processing node via one of the communication channels;

the sending subscriber transmits the auxiliary information to the recipient via another communication channel.

the message processing node performs the inverse final transformation of the encrypted core using the second type of patterns used by the sender, as a result of which the core (C) is restored;

the message processing node performs the secondary transformation of the restored kernel using regularities of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which a new encrypted kernel is obtained;

The message processing node transmits a new encrypted kernel to the recipient.

This method provides centralized generation and distribution of keys for communication of each subscriber with a message processing node and keys for initiating communication between subscribers. At the same time, confidentiality of messages between subscribers is guaranteed.

The above method can be supplemented by the fact that the message processing node stores the recovered core.

The additional function of the message processing node is the storage of a part of the primary transformed message, solves the problem of electronic signature in symmetric cryptographic systems, provides the possibility of assuring the passage of a message with specific content from the sender to the receiver. Storage processing node of the restored kernel extends the functionality of the proposed method.

Another way to encrypt and transfer information includes the following steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages;

primary transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type, as a result of which a primary transformed message is obtained;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission;

sending an encrypted message to the recipient;

and differs in that at least part of the encrypted message is transmitted to the recipient through the message processing node, with the message processing node pre-generating information about regularities of the first type (K ⁰ _MU2 ) common to all subscribers;

the message processing node pre-generates information about the laws of the second type (K'mgd), the same for the subscriber pair, the message processing node;

the message processing center transmits in advance to all subscribers information about the laws of the first type (K ⁰ mu ₂ );

the message processing center transmits in advance to each subscriber information about the laws of the second type (K'mggd)

the sender additionally generates information about the laws of the first type (K ⁰ _MU2 ) individually for each pair of sender - recipient;

the sender generates a key message containing generated information about patterns of the first type, individual for each sender-receiver pair, the sender performs the primary conversion of the key message using patterns of the first type common to all subscribers, thus creating a core (C) and supporting information (E);

the sender performs the secondary transformation of the core (C) using the laws of the second type, as a result of which an encrypted core is obtained;

the sender transmits the encrypted core to the message processing node via the first communication channel;

the sender transmits the auxiliary information to the recipient via the second communication channel;

the message processing node performs the inverse secondary transformation of the encrypted core using the second type of patterns used by the sender, as a result of which it restores the core (C);

the message processing node performs the secondary transformation of a pre-transformed message using patterns of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which it receives a core that is encrypted for the recipient;

the message processing node transmits to the recipient a core encrypted for the recipient;

the sender performs the primary conversion of the message using the generated regularities of the first type (K ' _MU2 ), thus _creating a core (C) containing the transformed information and auxiliary information (E) containing the conversion parameters;

the sender performs the secondary transformation of the core (C) using the laws of the second type, as a result of which an encrypted core is obtained;

the sender transmits supporting information on one of the communication channels to the recipient;

the sender transmits the encrypted core via another communication channel to the message processing node, which performs the following operations:

performs the inverse secondary transformation of the encrypted kernel using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it restores the primary transformed message (C);

performs the secondary transformation of the kernel using the laws of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which he receives the kernel encrypted for the recipient;

transmits the core encrypted for the recipient.

The described method additionally provides for the generation by the subscriber of the keys, individual for the selected pair, the sender and the recipient, and the exchange of generated keys between subscribers using open communication channels through the message processing node. Moreover, new keys remain inaccessible for interception, including the message processing node.

The method of receiving and decrypting information, if encryption is performed using a secondary transformation for a part of the primary transformed message, includes the following known steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, connecting the values of the symbols of the primary encrypted message with specific symbols of the secondary encrypted message for the whole array of characters of this type of primary encrypted messages;

receiving an encrypted message;

recovery of the primary transformed message from the encrypted message using the selected pattern of the second type;

recovering the original message from the primary transformed message using the selected first type of pattern, the distinguishing features are that they receive all encrypted messages through at least one communication channel;

receive all primary transformed messages that have not undergone a secondary transformation, by means of at least one communication channel;

perform the inverse secondary transformation of the received encrypted messages using regularities of the second type, as a result of which the remaining part of the primary transformed message is restored;

perform the inverse primary transformation of pre-transformed messages with the help of regularities of the first type, as a result of which they restore the original message.

This method provides reception and decryption of information encrypted according to this invention.

An improvement option when using the appropriate method of encrypting and transmitting a message is, respectively, that the encrypted messages and the primary transformed messages that did not pass through the secondary conversion receive on the same communication channel.

This method provides reception and decryption of information according to claim 24, while minimizing hardware costs in terms of receiving messages is achieved.

In another variant of message transmission, encrypted messages and primary transformed messages that have not undergone a secondary transformation, receive via at least two communication channels.

This method provides reception and decryption of information using the appropriate method of encryption and transmission, while increasing the speed of receiving messages.

Improvements consist in receiving encrypted auxiliary information containing transformation parameters;

accept the core containing the converted information;

perform the inverse secondary transformation of the encrypted auxiliary information using regularities of the second type, as a result of which the auxiliary information is restored;

perform the inverse primary transformation of two encrypted messages, namely, the kernel containing the transformed information, and the auxiliary information containing the conversion parameters, as a result of which the original message is restored.

This method is a special case of the implementation of methods for receiving and decrypting the information described above.

The method of receiving and decrypting information, when the secondary transformation passes at least two or all parts of the primary transformed information, includes the following steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type that associate the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, connecting the values of the symbols of the primary encrypted message with specific symbols of the secondary encrypted message for the whole array of characters of this type of primary encrypted messages;

receiving an encrypted message;

recovery of the primary transformed message from the encrypted message using the selected pattern of the second type;

recovery of the original message from the original transformed message using the selected pattern of the first type.

The method is characterized in that it receives through at least one communication channel at least two encrypted messages;

perform the inverse secondary transformation of at least two encrypted messages using regularities of the second type, as a result of which at least two of the primary transformed messages are restored;

perform the inverse primary transformation of at least two pre-transformed messages using regularities of the first type, as a result of which the original message is restored.

This method ensures the reception and decryption of information that is encrypted in this way when the secondary transformation passes through all parts of the primary transformed information according to this invention. The inverse primary transform is the decryption method described in PCT / ΒΥ 99/00005, and the inverse secondary is the decryption method described in PCT / ΒΥ 99/00004.

With the above encryption and transmission of the message over the same channel, the core and the encrypted auxiliary information are received over the same communication channel.

This method is a special case of the improvement of the method described above, while minimizing the hardware costs in terms of receiving messages is achieved.

When encrypting and transmitting messages over two channels, they receive encrypted auxiliary information over a single communication channel;

take the core of another communication channel.

This method is a special case of improvement of the method described above, while increasing the speed of receiving information.

The method according to paragraphs.24 and 26 or 24 and 27, characterized in that they receive an encrypted core containing the converted information;

accept auxiliary information containing conversion parameters;

perform the inverse secondary transformation of the encrypted kernel using regularities of the second type, as a result of which the core is restored;

carry out the inverse primary transformation of two encrypted messages, namely the kernel and auxiliary information, as a result of which the original message is restored.

This method provides reception and decryption of information encrypted according to the method in which the primary transformation is carried out with the separation of the core and auxiliary information.

If the message was transmitted over the same channel, then the auxiliary information and the encrypted core are received via the same communication channel.

This method is a special case of the improvement of the method described above, while minimizing the hardware costs in terms of receiving messages is achieved.

If the message was transmitted via two channels, then the auxiliary information is received via one communication channel;

accept encrypted core via another communication channel.

This method is a special case of improvement of the method described above, while increasing the speed of receiving information.

The method of receiving and decrypting information encrypted with the mixing of the primary transformed message includes the following steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, which connect the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, connecting the values of the symbols of the primary encrypted message with specific symbols of the secondary encrypted message for the whole array of characters of this type of primary encrypted messages;

receiving an encrypted message;

recovery of the primary transformed message from the encrypted message using the selected second layer pattern;

recovery of the original message from the original transformed message using the selected pattern of the first type.

Distinctive features are that they receive at least one encrypted message through at least one communication channel;

receiving at least one primary transformed message that has not undergone a secondary transformation by means of at least one communication channel;

perform the inverse secondary transformation of at least one encrypted message using patterns of the second type, as a result of which at least one mixed primary transformed message is restored;

perform back mixing of at least one of the mixed, primary transformed messages, as a result of which at least two primary transformed messages are restored;

perform the inverse primary transformation of at least two pre-transformed messages using regularities of the first type, as a result of which the original message is restored.

This method ensures the reception and decryption of information encrypted with mixing of the primary transformed message.

A further improvement is the method of receiving and decrypting information encrypted with intermixing the resulting parts of a message, including the following steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type that associate the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary encrypted message with specific symbols of the secondary encrypted message for the entire character array of this type of primary encrypted messages;

receiving an encrypted message;

recovery of the primary transformed message from the encrypted message using the selected pattern of the second type;

recovery of the original message from the original transformed message using the selected pattern of the first type;

characterized in that they receive at least one mixed encrypted message by means of at least one communication channel;

receive the remaining parts of the converted message by means of at least one communication channel;

back-mixing the symbols of mixed encrypted messages is performed, as a result of which at least one primary transformed message and at least one secondary transformed message are restored;

perform the inverse secondary transformation of encrypted messages using regularities of the second type, as a result of which primary transformed messages are restored;

perform the inverse primary transformation of all primary transformed messages with the help of regularities of the first type, as a result of which they restore the original message.

This method provides reception and decryption of information encrypted by the above method according to claim 4.

Expanding the functionality of encryption methods according to this invention allows for the implementation of new types of services using these encryption methods. According to one such application, the method of storing confidential information includes the following steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, which connect the values of the symbols of the initial information with specific symbols of the primary transformed information for the whole array of symbols of this type of information;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the encrypted information for the whole array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information;

initial transformation of the initial information;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed information;

storage of converted information.

This method is characterized by the fact that they carry out the primary transformation of the initial information using the laws of the first type, thus resulting in the formation of at least two parts of the transformed information;

perform a secondary transformation of at least one part of the transformed information, as a result of which they receive at least one part of the encrypted information;

store at least one part of the converted information and / or at least one part of the encrypted information separately;

information about regularities of the first type is stored separately;

store separately information about the laws of the second type.

This method solves the problem of reliable authorized storage of confidential information. Separate storage of various parts of encrypted information ensures a high degree of its protection from unauthorized detection, reading and alteration. To read and change the stored information, it is necessary to know all parts of the transformed and encrypted information, as well as information about the patterns of the first and second types.

Another application of the proposed encryption methods is a method of storing confidential information, including the following steps:

the preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, which connect the values of the symbols of the initial information with specific symbols of the primary transformed information for the entire array of symbols of this type of information;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the encrypted information for the whole array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information;

initial transformation of the initial information;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed information;

storage of converted information.

Features of this method consist in the fact that they carry out the initial transformation of the initial information using the laws of the first type, thus resulting in at least two parts of the transformed information, namely the core (C), containing the transformed information, and auxiliary information (E ), containing the conversion parameters;

secondary transformation of the kernel and / or auxiliary information (E) is performed, as a result of which an encrypted kernel and / or encrypted auxiliary information are obtained;

store the parts obtained as a result of the secondary transformation, and the parts that have not undergone the secondary transformation, separately;

information about regularities of the first type is stored separately;

store separately information about the laws of the second type.

The primary conversion is encryption in the manner described in PCT / ΒΥ 99/00005, and the secondary is encryption in the manner described in PCT / ΒΥ 99/00004. The combination of these methods, applied in the given sequence, provides the degree of security of transmitted and stored messages, as close as possible to the theoretically secure encryption system.

The new version of the method of storing confidential information includes the following steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, which connect the values of the symbols of the initial information with specific symbols of the primary transformed information for the whole array of symbols of this type of information;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the encrypted information for the whole array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information;

initial transformation of the initial information;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed information;

storage of converted information.

The method differs in that the primary transformation of the initial information is carried out using regularities of the first type, thus, as a result of which at least two parts of the transformed information are formed;

perform the secondary transformation using the laws of the second type of at least one part of the transformed information, as a result of which at least one part of the encrypted information is obtained;

transmit for storage all or some parts of the encrypted information and / or all or some parts of the converted information;

store separately not transmitted parts of encrypted information and / or not transferred parts of the converted information;

information about regularities of the first type and information about regularities of the second type are stored separately.

This method solves similar problems as the previous versions. However, a transfer for storing all or some of the encrypted information and / or all or some of the converted information provides additional protection for the stored information.

Another option for storing sensitive information includes the following steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, which connect the values of the symbols of the initial information with specific symbols of the primary transformed information for the whole array of symbols of this type of information;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the encrypted information for the whole array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information;

initial transformation of the initial information;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed information;

storage of converted information;

The distinctive features of this option are that they carry out the initial transformation of the initial information using regularities of the first type, thus creating two parts of the transformed information, namely, the core (C) containing the transformed information and the auxiliary information (P) containing conversion parameters;

perform secondary transformation of the core and / or auxiliary information (P) using regularities of the second type, as a result of which an encrypted kernel and / or encrypted auxiliary information are obtained;

transmit for storage at least one part that has passed the secondary conversion and / or at least one of the parts that have not passed the secondary conversion;

store the remainder of the converted information;

store information about the patterns of the first type;

store information about the laws of the second type.

The primary conversion is encryption in the manner described in PCT / ΒΥ 99/00005, and the secondary is encryption in the manner described in PCT / ΒΥ 99/00004.

For the implementation of one more features of the technical solution for this application, a specialized independent custodian may be allocated. In this case, the method of encryption, transmission and storage of information by the subscriber and the custodian includes the following steps of a known nature:

the subscriber’s preliminary generation of information about the regularities of the first type, which connect the values of the symbols of the initial information with specific symbols of the initially encrypted information for the whole array of symbols of this type of information;

the subscriber’s preliminary generation of information on regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the secondary transformed information for the entire array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information;

initial transformation of the initial information;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed information;

storage of converted information;

and in contrast to this and additionally, the subscriber performs the primary transformation of the initial information using the laws of the first type, thus resulting in at least two parts of the primary transformed information;

the subscriber performs a secondary transformation of at least one of the parts of the primary transformed information using regularities of the second type, as a result of which at least one part of the encrypted information is obtained;

the subscriber transmits at least one part of encrypted information to the custodian via one of the communication channels;

the subscriber stores parts of the information that has not passed the secondary conversion:

the custodian stores the received pieces of encrypted information.

This method is a special case of the improvement of the methods described above, and distributes information and functions between the subscriber and the custodian.

In more detail, the method of encrypting, transmitting and storing information by the subscriber and the custodian includes the following steps:

the subscriber’s preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type (K _MU2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the initial information with specific symbols of the initially encrypted information for the whole array of symbols of this type of information;

the subscriber’s preliminary generation of information on regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the secondary transformed information for the entire array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information;

initial transformation of the initial information;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed information;

storage of converted information;

and differs in that the subscriber performs the primary transformation of the initial information using the laws of the first type, thus creating a core (C) and auxiliary information (P), containing the conversion parameters;

the subscriber performs the secondary transformation of the core (C) using the laws of the second type, as a result of which an encrypted core is obtained;

the subscriber transmits the encrypted core to the custodian via one of the communication channels;

the subscriber stores auxiliary information containing conversion parameters;

the keeper stores the encrypted core.

This method is a special case of the method described above. At the same time, the encrypted core can be significantly less than the initial information, which provides a high transfer rate and a small amount of remote storage for storing large amounts of information.

A further improvement is that the method of encrypting, transmitting and storing information by subscribers and the custodian includes the following steps:

the preliminary generation by each subscriber of ί information about regularities of the first type (K ' _MU2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the initial information with specific symbols of the initially encrypted information for the whole array of symbols of this type of information;

preliminary generation by the custodian of information about the regularities of the second type of connecting values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the secondary transformed information for the whole array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information, individual for each subscriber;

initial transformation of the initial information;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed information;

storage of converted information; Further, the method is characterized by the fact that the custodian transmits in advance to each subscriber information about regularities of the second type (K'mgD binding values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the secondary transformed information for the whole array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information, individual for each subscriber;

the subscriber performs the initial transformation of the initial information using the laws of the first type, known to the recipient, thus resulting in at least two parts of the primary transformed information;

the subscriber performs the secondary transformation of at least one of the parts of the primary transformed information using regularities of the second type, as a result of which receives at least one part of the encrypted information;

the subscriber transmits at least one part of encrypted information to the custodian via one of the communication channels;

the subscriber stores not transmitted part of the information;

the custodian receives at least one piece of encrypted information;

the custodian performs the inverse final transformation of the received encrypted information using the laws of the second type used by the sender, as a result of which restores at least one part of the primary transformed information;

the custodian stores the recovered part of the primary converted information ·

This method allows you to further reduce the amount of memory of remote storage.

In particular, when using a certain type of transformation, the method of encrypting, transmitting and storing information by subscribers and the keeper includes the following steps:

the preliminary generation by each subscriber of ί information about regularities of the first type (K ' _MU2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the initial information with specific symbols of the initially encrypted information for the whole array of symbols of this type of information;

Pre-generation by the custodian of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the secondary transformed information for the entire array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information, individual for each subscriber;

initial transformation of the initial information;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed information;

storing the converted information · In this case, the method differs in that the custodian transmits in advance to each subscriber information about regularities of the second type (Κ ¹ _ΜΖ4 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the secondary transformed information for the entire array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information individual for each subscriber;

the subscriber performs the primary transformation of the source information using the laws of the first type, known to the recipient, thus resulting in the formation of the core (C) and auxiliary information (E), containing the conversion parameters;

the subscriber performs the secondary transformation of the core (C) and / or auxiliary information (E) using the laws of the second type, as a result of which an encrypted core and / or encrypted auxiliary information is obtained;

the subscriber transmits the encrypted core and / or encrypted auxiliary information to the custodian over one of the communication channels, the subscriber stores not transmitted part of the information, the custodian performs the inverse final transformation of the encrypted core and / or encrypted auxiliary information using the second type of laws used by the sender, resulting in core (C) and / or supporting information;

custodian stores recovered core and / or supporting information ·

This method is a special case of the method described in the previous case ·

It provides the minimum amount of storage that is associated with the properties of encryption and decryption in the ways described in

PCT / ΒΥ 99/00005 and PCT / ΒΥ 99/00004 ·

Another useful application of the proposed encryption method is a remote authorized control method, including the transfer of a command to an actuator by a subscriber via a message processing and control node, as well as the following steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed message;

primary transformation of the initial information, secondary transformation of the primary transformed information;

Further, the method includes the following set of operations and interaction between elements of the system:

the message processing and control node preselects the decision criterion for the transfer of the command to the actuator;

the message processing and control node generates in advance information about regularities of the first type, which associate the original message character values with specific characters of the primary encrypted message for the entire character array of this type of message, and the message processing and control node sends the generated information about the first type regularities to the subscriber;

the message processing and control node generates in advance information about regularities of the second type, which associate the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire character array of this type of primary transformed message;

the message processing and control unit transmits to the subscriber information about the laws of the second type in advance;

the subscriber generates an initial message containing information about the action to be performed by the performer;

the subscriber performs for the message processing and control node the primary transformation of the original message using the first type of regularities known to the message processing and control center, thus resulting in at least two parts of the primary transformed message;

the subscriber performs the secondary conversion of at least one part of the primary transformed message using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it receives at least one encrypted part of the message;

the subscriber transmits at least one encrypted message part to the message processing and control center;

the subscriber transfers the remaining parts to the message processing and control node;

the message processing and control node receives all parts transferred to it;

the message processing and control node performs the inverse secondary transformation of the encrypted part of the message using the second type of patterns used by the sender, as a result of which it recovers at least one part of the primary transformed message;

the message processing and control node performs the inverse primary transformation of the obtained primary transformed parts using the appropriate regularities of the first type, as a result of which it restores the original message containing the command to the actuator;

the message processing and control node allocates at least one command to the actuator from the corresponding messages;

the message processing and control node, in accordance with the selected criterion, makes a decision on the transfer of the control command to the actuator and transmits this command to the actuator;

the actuator takes the command and executes it.

This method solves the problem of remote control of the actuating element by means of a message processing and control unit. The decision criterion to transfer the command to the actuator, the laws of transformation of information of the first and second type, which act as keys, are generated by the message processing and control unit. The message processing and control node transmits keys to the subscriber. The subscriber generates messages containing control commands, encrypts them with the received keys and sends them to the message processing and control center. The message processing and control node receives encrypted messages and decrypts them. According to the results of decrypting messages in accordance with a previously generated criterion, the message processing and control unit makes a decision and sends a command to the actuator. The executive element receives the command and executes it. In this case, as a rule, the message processing and control unit and the executive element are geographically located in one place. This method provides a high degree of protection of transmitted control commands from interception and falsification. At the same time, the message processing and control unit completely controls the control system.

Another variant of the remote authorized control method involves the transfer of a command to the actuator by the subscriber via the message processing and control node, as well as the following known steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type (Κ _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the whole array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed message;

initial transformation of the initial information;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed information.

The difference lies in the fact that the message processing and control node preselects the decision criterion for the transfer of the command to the actuator;

one of the subscribers generates in advance information about the regularities of the first type (Κ ¹ _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the whole array of characters of this type of message, individual for a group consisting of at least two subscribers, and in advance to subscribers of the group generated information about regularities of the first type (Κ * Μν2);

the message processing and control node generates in advance information about regularities of the second type (Κ ¹ _ΜΖ4 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with the specific characters of the secondary transformed message for the entire character array of this type of primary transformed message, individual for each subscriber;

the message processing and control node in advance transmits to each subscriber information about the laws of the second type (Κ ¹ ₄ );

at least one of the subscribers generates an initial message containing information about the action that the performer must perform;

the sender-subscriber performs at least one recipient a primary transformation of the original message using regularities of the first type, known to the corresponding recipient, thus resulting in at least one core (C) and at least one auxiliary information (E);

the sending subscriber performs the secondary transformation of at least one core (C) using regularities of the second type, as a result of which at least one encrypted core is obtained;

the sending subscriber transmits at least one encrypted core to the message processing and control center via one of the communication channels;

the sending subscriber transmits at least one auxiliary information to at least one recipient via another communication channel;

the message processing and control node performs the inverse final transformation of at least one encrypted core using the second type of regularities used by the sender, as a result of which it restores at least one core (C);

the message processing and control node performs the secondary transformation of at least one reconstructed kernel using regularities of the second type, known to the respective recipient, as a result of which it receives at least one new encrypted core;

the message processing and control node transmits at least one recipient a new corresponding encrypted core;

at least one recipient subscriber receives the appropriate auxiliary information and a new encrypted core;

at least one recipient subscriber performs the inverse secondary transformation of a new encrypted core using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it restores the core;

at least one recipient subscriber performs the inverse primary transformation of the kernel using the appropriate auxiliary information and corresponding regularities of the first type, as a result of which it restores the original message containing information about the action that the executor must perform;

at least one subscriber generates a message containing a command to the actuator;

at least one subscriber performs secondary transformation of the message using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it receives an encrypted message;

at least one subscriber sends the corresponding encrypted message to the message processing and control center;

the message processing and control node receives at least one encrypted message;

the message processing node performs the inverse secondary transformation of at least one encrypted message using the corresponding regularities of the second type, as a result of which it recovers at least one message containing a command to the actuator;

the message processing and control node allocates at least one command to the actuator from the corresponding messages;

the message processing and control node, in accordance with the selected criterion, makes a decision on the transfer of the control command to the actuator and transmits this command to the actuator;

the performer accepts the command and executes it.

This method provides the ability to control the executive element of a group of subscribers. One or more subscribers from a group can initiate a control command. At the same time, it is possible to reach an agreement between the subscribers of the management group on the content, the time of sending the control command, etc. For this purpose, the subscribers form messages, perform the primary transformation using regularities of the first type known to the recipient, perform the secondary transformation of the kernel using regularities of the second type , send supporting information to the recipient, and the encrypted core to the message processing and management node. The message processing and control node relays the encrypted core to the recipient after recoding it using the second type of laws. The recipient receives all parts of the encrypted message and recovers the original message. To reach an agreement, multiple messaging is possible. The message processing and control node does not have the ability to control the content of negotiations between subscribers. Having reached an agreement, the subscribers form messages containing the command to the executive element, convert them using individual transformation patterns and transmit them to the message processing and control node. The processing node restores the original messages containing the commands, using the second type of laws known to it and, in accordance with the previously generated criterion, forms the command and transmits it to the executive element. The executive element receives the command and executes it. The transformations of the first type are the transformations described in PCT / ΒΥ 99/00005, and the transformations of the second type are the transformations described in PCT / ΒΥ 99/00004.

This method of remote control provides a high degree of security of transmitted commands and negotiations;

authentication of received commands and sender identification;

impossibility of unauthorized control;

the ability to manage several subscribers of the group with one or several actuators;

the ability to control several groups of one or more actuators;

the possibility of increasing the number of subscribers and the number of control groups.

Another way of remote authorized management involves the subscriber giving the command to the actuator via the message processing and control node, as well as the following steps:

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type (Κ _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the whole array of characters of this type of message;

preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed message;

initial transformation of the initial information;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed information.

The method is characterized by the fact that the message processing and control node preselects the decision criterion for transmitting the command to the actuator;

one of the subscribers generates in advance information about the regularities of the first type (Κ ¹ _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the whole array of characters of this type of message, individual for a group consisting of at least two subscribers, and in advance subscribers of the group generated data on regularities of the first type (Κ _'Μ ν2);

the message processing and control node generates in advance information about regularities of the second type (Κ ¹ _ΜΖ4 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with the specific characters of the secondary transformed message for the entire character array of this type of primary transformed message, individual for each subscriber;

the message processing and control node in advance transmits to each subscriber information about the laws of the second type (Κ ¹ ₄ );

at least one of the subscribers creates an initial message containing information about the action to be performed by the performer;

the sender-subscriber performs at least one recipient a primary transformation of the original message using regularities of the first type, known to the corresponding recipient, thus resulting in at least one core (C) and at least one auxiliary information (E);

the sending subscriber performs the secondary transformation of at least one core (C) using regularities of the second type, as a result of which at least one encrypted core is obtained;

the sending subscriber transmits at least one encrypted core to the message processing and control center via one of the communication channels;

the sending subscriber transmits at least one auxiliary information to at least one recipient via another communication channel;

the message processing and control node performs the inverse final transformation of at least one encrypted core using the second type of regularities used by the sender, as a result of which it restores at least one core (C);

the message processing and control node performs the secondary transformation of at least one reconstructed kernel using regularities of the second type, known to the respective recipient, as a result of which it receives at least one new encrypted core;

the message processing and control node transmits at least one recipient a new corresponding encrypted core;

at least one recipient subscriber receives the appropriate auxiliary information and a new encrypted core;

at least one recipient subscriber performs the inverse secondary transformation of a new encrypted core using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it restores the core;

at least one recipient subscriber performs the inverse primary transformation of the kernel using the appropriate auxiliary information and corresponding regularities of the first type, as a result of which it restores the original message containing information about the action that the executor must perform;

at least one subscriber generates a message containing a command to the actuator;

at least one subscriber performs secondary message conversion using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it receives an encrypted message;

at least one subscriber sends the corresponding encrypted message to the message processing and control center;

the message processing and control node receives at least one encrypted message;

the message processing node performs the inverse secondary transformation of at least one encrypted message using the corresponding regularities of the second type, as a result of which it recovers at least one message containing a command to the actuator;

the message processing and control node selects at least one command to the actuator from the corresponding messages, the message processing and control node, in accordance with the selected criteria, decides to transfer the control command to the actuator and transmits this command to the actuator;

the performer accepts the command and executes it.

This method is a variant of the method described above, and solves all similar technical problems.

2. Another method of remote control, which includes sending the command to the actuator by the subscriber via the message processing and control unit, as well as the following steps:

generate information in advance about regularities of the first type (Κ _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of the given type of message;

generate information in advance about regularities of the second type, which associate the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed message;

carry out the initial transformation of the initial information;

secondary transformation of the primary transformed information is carried out;

characterized by the fact that one of the subscribers, being the initiator, generates in advance information about regularities of the first type (K ¹ _MU2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of this type of message, individual for a group consisting of at least to a measure from two subscribers, and in advance transmit to subscribers of the group generated information about regularities of the first type (K ' _M y2);

the message processing and control node generates in advance information about regularities of the second type (Κ ¹ _ΜΖ4 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with the specific characters of the secondary transformed message for the entire character array of this type of primary transformed message, individual for each subscriber;

the message processing and control node sends the subscriber the information about the laws of the second type in advance (Κ ¹ _ΜΖ4 );

at least one of the subscribers creates an initial message containing information about the action to be performed by the performer;

the sending subscriber performs, at least for one recipient, a primary transformation of the original message using patterns of the first type, known to the corresponding recipient, thus resulting in at least two parts of the primary transformed message;

the sender-subscriber performs secondary transformation of at least one of the parts of the primary transformed message using regularities of the second type, as a result of which he receives at least one part of the encrypted message;

the sending subscriber transmits at least one part of the encrypted message to the message processing and control center via one of the communication channels;

the sender-sender transmits the remaining part of the primary transformed message to at least one recipient via another communication channel;

the message processing and control node performs the inverse final transformation of at least one part of the encrypted message using the second type of regularities used by the sender, as a result of which it recovers at least one part of the primary transformed message;

the message processing and control node performs the secondary conversion of at least one part of the primary transformed message using the second type patterns known to the respective recipient, as a result of which it receives at least one part of the message encrypted for the recipient;

the message processing and control node transmits the corresponding encrypted message to at least one recipient;

at least one recipient subscriber receives the corresponding parts of the primary transformed message and the corresponding encrypted messages;

at least one recipient subscriber performs the inverse secondary transformation of the corresponding encrypted messages using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it recovers the corresponding parts of the primary transformed message;

at least one recipient subscriber performs the inverse primary transformation of the parts of the primary transformed message using the corresponding regularities of the first type, as a result of which it restores the original message containing information about the action that the executor must perform;

each of at least two subscribers forms a message containing a command to the actuator;

each of at least two subscribers performs secondary message conversion using regularities of the second type, as a result of which they receive corresponding encrypted messages;

each of at least two subscribers sends corresponding encrypted messages to the information processing node;

the message processing and control node receives at least two encrypted messages;

the message processing and control node performs the inverse secondary transformation of at least two encrypted messages using appropriate second-type regularities, as a result of which it recovers at least two messages containing a command to the actuator;

the message processing and control unit allocates at least two commands to the actuator from the corresponding messages;

the message processing and control node compares at least two commands to the actuator;

if a certain number of commands correspond to a preselected criterion, the message processing and control node transmits the appropriate command to the actuator;

the actuator takes the command and executes it.

This method is one of the options for authorized management and interaction between the processing and management node and subscribers.

3. Another variant of the remote control method involves the subscriber giving the command to the actuator via the message processing and control node, as well as the following steps:

generate information in advance about regularities of the first type (Κ _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of the given type of message;

generate information in advance about regularities of the second type, which associate the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed message;

carry out the initial transformation of the initial information;

carry out the secondary transformation of the primary transformed information.

The method is characterized by the fact that the message processing and control node generates in advance information about regularities (Κ ¹ _ΜΖ2 ) connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of the original message, individual for each subscriber;

the message processing and control node in advance transfers to each subscriber information about the generated regularities;

each subscriber receives in advance information about the patterns transmitted by the message processing and control node;

the message processing and control node preselects the decision criterion for the transfer of the command to the actuator;

at least one subscriber generates a message containing a command to the executive element, and performs the message conversion using the generated patterns, as a result of which it receives an encrypted message;

at least one subscriber sends an encrypted message to the message processing and control center;

the message processing and control node receives at least one encrypted message;

the message processing and control node performs the inverse transformation of at least one encrypted message using the corresponding regularities, as a result of which it restores at least one message containing a command to the actuator;

the message processing and control node allocates at least one command to the actuator from the corresponding messages;

the message processing and control node in accordance with a pre-selected criterion, decides on the transfer of the command and transmits this command to the actuator;

the actuator takes the command and executes it.

These methods can be implemented using appropriate devices.

One of the methods of storing confidential information will be considered on the example of the system of storing confidential information given in FIG. In the simplest case, the system contains one subscriber unit 1, a processing and storage unit for messages 2, and a data transmission medium 3. The type of subscriber unit is shown in FIG. 2. The type of message processing node is shown in FIG. 3. In general, the system may contain several subscriber devices. A distinctive feature of the system is that the subscriber unit contains an input / output unit 4;

receive / transmit unit 5;

generator of the set of regularities of the transformation of the first type 6;

a storage device for storing a plurality of transformation laws of the first type 7;

a storage device for storing the transformation laws of the second type 8;

a calculator that performs the conversion and restoration using the laws of the first type 9;

a calculator that performs the conversion and recovery using the laws of the second type 10;

a storage device for storing auxiliary information containing conversion parameters, 11;

the generator of the set of regularities of the second type 13 transformation;

node processing and storing messages contains the unit of transmission / reception 12;

the generator of the set of regularities of the second type 13 transformation;

a storage device for storing a set of transformation laws of the second type 14;

a storage device for storing cores containing the converted information 15;

a calculator that performs the conversion and restoration using the laws of the second type 16.

The output of the generator 6 is connected to the first input of the storage device 7, the first input / output of the input / output unit 4 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of the calculator 9, the first output of the input / output unit 4 is connected to the input of the storage device 8, the second output of the unit I / O 4 is connected to the second input of the storage device 7, the second input / output of the transmitter 9 is connected by a simplex connection to the first input / output of the calculator 10, the third input / output of the transmitter 9 is connected by a simplex connection to the input / output of the storage device unit 11, the output of the storage device 7 is connected to the input of the calculator 9, the output of the storage device 11 is connected to the third input of the storage device 7, the output of the generator 13 is connected to the input of the storage device 8, the second input / output of the calculator 10 is connected to the first input / output unit receiving / transmitting 5, the second input / output of the receiving / transmitting unit 5 is connected by simplex communication with the data transmission medium 3, the output of the receiving / transmitting unit 5 is connected to the input of the storage device 11, the first input / output of the receiving / receiving unit Reduction 12 of the processing and storage of messages is connected by simplex communication with data transmission medium 3, the second input / output of the transmission / reception unit 12 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of the transmitter 16, the input of the transmitter 16 is connected to the output of the memory 14, the first input of the memory 14 is connected to the output of the calculator 16, the input / output of the storage device 15 is connected by a simplex connection to the second input / output of the calculator 16, the output of the generator 13 is connected to the second input of the storage device 14.

The generator 6 randomly generates the parameters of the laws of the transformation of the first type as a sequence of random numbers. From the output of the generator 6, the parameters of the generated patterns are fed to the input of the storage device 7, where they are stored. The generator 13 randomly generates the parameters of the laws of the transformation of the second type in the form of a sequence of random numbers. From the output of the generator 13, the parameters of the generated patterns are fed to the input of the storage device 8, where they are stored.

The generator 13 of the processing and storage of messages synchronously generates the parameters of the transformation laws of the second type. From the output of the generator 13, the parameters of the generated patterns are fed to the input of the storage device 14, where they are stored. If the system contains η subscriber units 1, then the generator 13 of the processing and storage of messages generates η patterns.

The signal containing the information to be stored enters the subscriber unit through the input / output unit. A keyboard or other peripheral device can be used as an I / O unit. The signal at the input of the input / output unit at its output generates a readout signal, which is fed to the input of the storage device 7. This signal is used to read the transformation parameters of the first type, which from the output of the storage device 7 arrive at the input of the calculator 9, to the first input / the output of which simultaneously receives information from the input / output of the I / O unit 1. The calculator 9 performs calculations according to the algorithm of the primary transformation using regularities of the first type. The auxiliary information obtained as a result of the calculations is stored in the storage device 11, and the core enters the calculator 10. At the same time, the second type of regularity comes from the storage device 8. The calculator 10 performs calculations according to the secondary conversion algorithm using the second type of regularity. The resulting encrypted information enters the receiving / transmitting unit 5. The receiving / transmitting unit 5 generates a message containing encrypted information and transmits it via data transmission medium 3 to the message processing and storage unit 2. The message containing the encrypted information enters the unit receiving / transmitting 12 processing units and storing messages. The receiving / transmitting unit 12 of the message processing and storage unit extracts the encrypted information from the message and sends it to the calculator 16. The calculator 16 sends a read signal to the memory 14, according to which regularities of the second type are read from the memory 14 and fed to the calculator 16. performs calculations according to the algorithm of inverse secondary transformation using regularities of the second type. Restored as a result of calculations, the core is stored in the storage device 15.

To obtain the stored information through the input / output unit 4, a transit through the calculator 9 to the calculator 10 receives a request for information. At the same time, the second type of pattern is fed to the calculator 10 from the storage device 8. The calculator 10 performs calculations according to the secondary conversion algorithm. The resulting encrypted request through the transmitting / receiving unit 5, the data transmission medium and the transmitting / receiving unit 12 goes into the calculator 16. The calculator 16 sends a readout signal to the storage device 14, through which regularities of the second type are read from the storage device 14 and arrive in the calculator 16. The calculator 16 performs calculations according to the algorithm of the inverse secondary transformation using the laws of the second type. Restored as a result of calculations, the request goes to the storage device 15.

Upon receipt of the request, the core from the storage device 15 enters the calculator 16. The calculator 16 sends a read signal to the storage device 14, according to which regularities of the second type are read out from the storage device 14 and enter the calculator 16. The calculator 16 performs calculations according to the secondary conversion algorithm using regularities second type. The encoded core obtained as a result of the calculations is transmitted to the transmit / receive unit 5 via the transmission receive unit 12 and the transmission medium 3. The encrypted core enters the transmitter 10 from the receive / transmit unit 5. At the same time, the second type of patterns are received from the storage device 8 to the transmitter 10. The calculator 10 performs calculations according to the inverse secondary transform algorithm. The core recovered as a result of the calculations enters the calculator 9. The signal from the output of the receiving / transmitting unit 5 from the storage device 11 reads the corresponding auxiliary information and enters the calculator 9. The signal from the output of the storage device 11 from the storage device 7 enters the calculator 9 type The calculator 9 performs calculations according to the algorithm of the inverse primary transformation. The information recovered as a result of the calculations is delivered to the recipient through the I / O unit 4.

One of the methods for encrypting, transmitting, receiving and decrypting information will be considered on the example of an encryption system, transmission, reception and decryption of information. The system contains at least two subscriber units 17, a message processing unit 18, and a data transmission medium 3. A general view of the system is shown in FIG. 4. In FIG. 5 is a view of the subscriber unit 17. FIG. 6 is a view of the message processing node. A distinctive feature of the system is the fact that each of the subscriber devices contains an I / O unit 19;

receive / transmit unit 20; receiving / transmitting unit 21;

generator of the set of regularities of the transformation of the first type 6;

the generator of the set of regularities of the second type 13 transformation;

a storage device for storing a set of transformation laws of the first type 22;

a storage device for storing the transformation laws of the second type 23;

a calculator that performs the conversion and restoration using the laws of the first type 24;

a calculator that performs the conversion and recovery using the laws of the second type 25;

a storage device for storing the original messages 26;

node processing messages contains: block transmission / reception 27;

generator of the set of regularities of the transformation of the first type 6;

a storage device for storing a set of transformation laws of the second type 14;

the calculator that performs the conversion and recovery using the laws of the second type 28.

The output of the generator 6 is connected to the first input of the storage device 22, the first input / output of the I / O unit 19 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of the storage device for storing the original messages 26, the output of the generator 13 is connected to the input of the storage device 23, the output of the storage the device 22 is connected to the input of the calculator 24, the output of the calculator 24 is connected to the second input of the storage device 22, the first input / output of the calculator 24 is connected by a simplex connection to the second input / output of the storage device The storage for the original messages 26, the second input / output of the transmitter 24 is connected by a simplex connection to the first input / output of the transmitter 25, the third input / output of the calculator 24 is connected by a simplex connection to the first input / output of the receive / transmit unit 21, the first output of the storage device 8 is connected with the first input of the calculator 10, the input of the calculator 25 is connected to the output of the storage device 23, the second input / output of the calculator 25 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of the transmit / receive unit 20, the second input / output of the receive / transmit unit 20 is connected by simplex communication with data transmission medium 3, the second input / output of the transmission / reception unit 21 is connected by simplex communication with data transmission medium 3, the first input / output of the transmission / reception unit 27 of the message processing unit is connected with simplex communication with data transmission medium 3, the second input / output of the transmission / reception unit 27 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of the transmitter 28, the input of the transmitter 28 is connected to the output of the storage device 14, the input of the storage device 14 is connected to the output of the calculator 19, the output of the generator 6 connected to the second input of the storage device 14.

Consider the principle of the system in the simplest case, in the presence of two subscriber devices. The generator 6 randomly generates the parameters of the laws of the transformation of the first type as a sequence of random numbers. From the output of the generator 6, the parameters of the generated patterns are fed to the input of the storage device 22, where they are stored.

The generator 13 randomly generates the parameters of the laws of the transformation of the second type in the form of a sequence of random numbers. From the output of the generator 13, the parameters of the generated patterns are fed to the input of the storage device 23, where they are stored.

The generator 6 of the message processing unit synchronously generates the transformation parameters of the second type for each subscriber device 17. From the generator 6 output, the parameters of the generated regularities are fed to the input of the memory device 14, where they are stored.

The message enters the calculator 24 through the input / output unit 19 and the storage device 26. The readout signal of the calculator 24 reads the parameters of the first type transformation regularities from the memory 22. The calculator 24 performs calculations according to the primary conversion algorithm using the first type regularities. As a result of the calculations, a core and auxiliary information are formed, containing the transformation parameters. Auxiliary information is received through the transmitting / receiving unit 21 and the data transmission medium 3 to the receiving unit 21 of the recipient’s subscriber unit, and the core enters the calculator 25. At the same time, second type regularities are received from the memory device 23. The calculator 25 performs calculations according to the secondary algorithm transformations with the help of regularities of the second type. The resulting encrypted information is received through the transmitting / receiving unit 20 and the data transmission medium 3 to the receiving / transmitting unit 27 of the message processing unit 18. The encrypted information from the transmitting / receiving unit 27 enters the calculator 28. The calculator 28 sends a read request of the second type of regularity, corresponding to the sender, to the first input of the storage device 14. The storage device 14, in response to the request, transmits to the input of the transmitter 38 corresponding regularities of the second type. The calculator 28 performs the inverse secondary transformation of the encrypted information, as a result of which it restores the kernel. The calculator 28 sends a request to read the laws of the second type, corresponding to the recipient, to the first input of the storage device 14. The storage device 14, in response to the request, sends the corresponding regularities of the second type to the input of the calculator 38. The calculator 28 performs a secondary transformation of the kernel, resulting in a kernel that is encrypted for the recipient. The core encrypted for the recipient through the receive / transmit unit 27, the data transmission medium 3 and the receive / transmit unit 20 of the subscriber unit of the recipient enter the calculator 25. At the same time, second type regularities are received in the calculator 25 from the storage device 23. The calculator 25 performs calculations according to the algorithm inverse secondary transformation using regularities of the second type. The core recovered as a result of the calculations enters the calculator 24. At the same time, auxiliary information is received from the receive / transmit unit 21 to the calculator 24, which contains conversion parameters. The transmitter 24 sends a read signal to the input of the storage device 22. The readout signal from the storage device 22 to the input of the transmitter 24 receives the corresponding regularities of the first type. The calculator 24 performs calculations according to the algorithm of the inverse primary transformation using the laws of the first type. Recovered as a result of the calculations, the message arrives from the calculator 24 through the memory 26 and the input / output unit 19 to the output of the subscriber device.

4. We consider one of the methods of authorized remote control on the example of an encryption system, transmission, reception, decryption of information and secure remote control. A general view of the system is shown in FIG. 7. In the simplest case, the system contains two subscriber units 17, a message processing and control unit 29, a data transmission medium 3 and an actuation unit 30. The type of subscriber unit is shown in FIG. 8. The view of the message processing and control unit is shown in FIG. 9.

Each of the subscriber devices contains an input / output unit 19;

receive / transmit unit 20; receiving / transmitting unit 21;

generator of the set of regularities of the transformation of the first type 6;

the generator of the set of regularities of the second type 13 transformation;

a storage device for storing a set of transformation laws of the first type 22;

a storage device for storing the transformation laws of the second type 23;

a calculator that performs the conversion and restoration using the laws of the first type 24;

a calculator that performs the conversion and recovery using the laws of the second type 25;

a storage device for storing the original messages 26;

switch 31;

node processing messages contains: block transmission / reception 12;

the generator of the set of regularities of the second type 13 transformation;

a storage device for storing a set of transformation laws of the second type 14;

a storage device for storing the recovered commands 31;

a calculator that performs the conversion and restoration using the laws of the second type 32;

comparison device 33.

The output of the generator 6 is connected to the first input of the storage device 22, the second input of the storage device 22 is connected to the output of the calculator 24, the output of the storage device 22 is connected to the input of the calculator 24, the input / output of the input / output unit 19 is connected by a simplex connection to the first input / output the storage device 26, the second input / output of the storage device 26 is connected by a simplex connection to the first input / output of the switch 31, the second input / output of the switch 31 is connected by a simplex connection to the first input / output of the calculator 2 4, the third input / output switch 31 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of calculator 25, the second input / output of calculator 24 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of receive / transmit unit 21, the second input / output of transmit receive unit 21 is connected by simplex communication with the transmission medium 3, the second input / output of the transmitter 25 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of the receiving / transmitting unit 20, the second input / output of the transmission reception unit 20 is connected with simplex communication with the transmission medium 3, the first input of the calculator 25 sec Connected to the output of the storage device 23, the input of the storage device 23 is connected to the output of the generator 13, the first input / output of the receiving / transmitting unit 12 of the message processing and control unit is connected by simplex communication with the data transmission medium, the second input / output of the receiving / transmitting unit 12 is connected by simplex connection with the first input / output of the transmitter 32, the second output of the transmitter 32 is connected to the input of the storage device 31, the output of the generator 13 is connected to the first input of the storage device 14, the second input of the storage device 14 s one with the output of the calculator 32, the memory output 14 connected to the input of the calculator 32, the two output memory 31 connected to the two inputs of the comparator 33, the comparator output 33 is connected to the input of the actuator 30.

Pre-generation of the transformation laws of the first type is as follows. The generator 6 of one subscriber unit synchronously with the generator 6 of another subscriber unit randomly generates the parameters of the transformation laws of the first type as a sequence of random numbers. The generated parameters of the laws of the first type are stored in the memory devices of the 22 corresponding subscriber devices.

Pre-generation of the transformation laws of the second type is as follows. The generator 13 of one subscriber unit synchronously with the generator 13 of the message processing and control node randomly generates the parameters of the transformation laws of the second type as a sequence of random numbers. Generations 13 of one subscriber device generated by the second type of pattern are stored in the corresponding storage device 23. The generator 13 of another subscriber device synchronously with the generator 13 of the message processing and control node randomly generates parameters of other transformations of the second type as a sequence of random numbers. Generated by the generator 13 of another subscriber device, regularities of the second type are stored in the corresponding storage device 23. Generated by the generator 13 of the message processing and control unit, regularities of the second type are stored in the storage device 14.

Encryption and transfer of the control proposal is performed by one of the subscriber devices as follows. The message containing the proposal, through the input / output unit 19, the storage device 26 and the switch 31 of the first subscriber unit enters the calculator 24. At the read command received from the calculator 24, the transformation parameters of the first type are transferred from the storage device 22 to the calculator 24. The calculator24 performs calculations according to the first type conversion algorithm. The auxiliary information obtained as a result of the calculations is transmitted to the transmission medium 3 via the transmission / reception unit 21. The core obtained as a result of the calculations comes from the calculator 24 through the switch 31 to the calculator 25. At the same time, the conversion parameters of the second type are fed to the calculator 25. The calculator 25 performs calculations according to a second type conversion algorithm. The resulting computed encrypted information through the unit of reception / transmission 20 enters the transmission medium 3.

The reception and decryption of the control proposal is performed by another subscriber device as follows. Encrypted information from the data transmission medium 3 through the receiving / transmitting unit 20 of the second subscriber unit enters the calculator 25. At the same time, the calculator 25 receives the parameters of the second type conversion regularities from the memory 23. The calculator 25 performs calculations according to the inverse transformation algorithm of the second type. The core recovered as a result of the calculations from the calculator 25 through the switch 31 enters the calculator 24. At the read command received from the calculator 24, the parameters of the transformation laws of the first type are transferred from the storage device 22 to the calculator 24. The calculator 24 performs calculations according to the algorithm of the inverse transform of the first type. Restored as a result of calculations, the message through the switch 31, the storage device 26 and the block input I / O 19 enters the output of the subscriber device.

Encryption and transmission of the control command is performed by the subscriber device as follows. The control command through the input / output unit 19, the storage device 26 and the switch 31 enters the calculator 25. Simultaneously, the calculator 25 receives the parameters of the second type conversion regularities from the memory 23. The calculator 25 performs calculations according to the second type conversion algorithm. The resulting computed encrypted information from the transmitter 25 through the transmit / receive unit 20 enters the transmission medium 3.

The reception and decryption of the control command is as follows. Encrypted information from the data transmission medium 3 through the receiving / transmitting unit 12 enters the calculator 32. At the read command received from the calculator 32, the parameters of the transformation laws of the second type are transmitted from the memory 14 to the calculator 32. The calculator 32 performs calculations according to the algorithm of the inverse transform of the second type. Recovered as a result of the calculations, the control command enters the storage device 31.

The decision to issue a management team and its implementation is as follows. When two control commands are accumulated in the memory 31, the memory transfers them to the comparator 34. The comparator 34 compares the received control commands. If the control commands are the same, the comparator 33 transmits the command to the execution unit 30. The execution unit 34 executes the received command.

In the inventive methods and systems, it is most expedient to use as the transformation of the first type the transformation described in PCT / ΒΥ 99/00005, and as the transformation of the second type - the transformation described in PCT / ΒΥ 99/00004.

Consider in more detail these transformations.

The original message is subjected to a primary conversion. At the same time, as a key to the converted messages or information, information about patterns relating the values of the transformed messages to specific symbols of the initial information for the whole array of symbols of this type of information is generated. The generation operation is performed once for a large number of messages. Calculate the number of (n) cycles of source text conversion. Generate a random number (P,). defining the address of the pattern used to convert the text in the current conversion step. The text is transformed using the selected regularity, as a result of which a core (С ₁ ) and auxiliary information (Г ₁ ) are formed. Decide on the transition to the next cycle or the end of the transformation of information.

Thus in each cycle of the conversion source code alphabet A {a _s a _2, ..., a _n} such that the binary representation of each symbol has the same length for all the alphabet A are replaced with the alphabet characters Β _{1 1} {L1, L ₂₁ , . . L _n1 } such that the binary representation of each character can have a different length. The process of such a replacement is iterative. At each ίth step, the result of the replacement obtained in step 1-1 is used as the source text. At each ίth step, its own B ₁ replacement alphabet is used, which is generated using the function ₁ , selected at random from a set of functions. Moreover, at every ίth step, auxiliary information P _{1 is} generated, which is used to restore the original text. As an additional measure of protection against cryptanalysis, at each step, or some steps, the text obtained as a result of the transformation can be mixed. As a result of such a transformation, a core is obtained (C _p ), the length of which may be at least the length of one character of the alphabet B used at the last conversion step. Auxiliary information contains information about the boundaries of each character of the transformed text at each conversion step. The length of the resulting iterative transformation of the kernel can be significantly less than the length of the source text, regardless of the type of this text, but not less than the length of one character of the alphabet В _п used at the last conversion step. The length of the text containing supporting information is approximately equal to the length of the original text. Auxiliary information is transmitted to the recipient.

The core thus obtained is subjected to a secondary transformation. In this case, a set of functions Υ ₁ ... Υ _η , Υ ₁ = Υ ₁ (Χ) is generated in advance, where X is a variable, and each Υ ₁ corresponds to a specific kernel symbol, as well as a support function and = υ (), where Ζ is a variable, and the key function is V = ν (Υ, υ), where Υ and υ are variables that take the values of any of the values of the above functions ₁ and υ. This generation is performed once to convert a set of messages. When performing a secondary transformation, two random numbers X and Ζ are generated for each kernel symbol. According to the corresponding function Υ ₁ (для), the corresponding value Υ is calculated for a specific symbol, and the value υ is additionally calculated from the support function υ (). Using the key function ν (Υ, υ) and the value Υ obtained for the symbol and the value of υ, the value of V for this symbol is calculated from the support function. The cipher text thus obtained contains data for generating random numbers X, υ and V values for each kernel symbol.

With full randomization on the field of high-power randomization, encrypted information becomes statistically independent of the original with a given degree of probability within the limits of the accuracy of the calculations, which indicates the absolute strength of the cipher and the system as a whole. If the power of the randomization field is large enough that the entropy of the encrypted information would also have a large value, then we have a fairly close approximation of the system to theoretically stable.

The primary transformation has the following properties:

as a result of the transformation of the original text, two output texts (core (Cn) and auxiliary information (E)) are formed, each of which separately does not make any sense in terms of restoring the original text;

In the general case, the length of the transformed text can be the length of one character of the replacement alphabet, for example, if the source text has a byte representation, then the transformed text can have a length of one byte, regardless of the length and appearance of the source text;

if you repeatedly encrypt the same source text, the converted text will be different, which eliminates the problem of a closed channel for transmitting key information;

changing any character in the converted text or supporting information entails the impossibility of restoring the original text.

Conversion functions (Υ ₁ ) can be specified in tabular form. For example in the case of the byte representation of the original text and converting compression Υί functions can be defined as an array of 256 triples - {(a _k, b _1k, £ _1k)} where a _k - eight-bit code, b _1k - bit code, £ _1k - length in bits L _1k ; With this representation, there are 256! * 128 * 255 "10 ⁵¹¹ different conversion functions (Υ ₁ ). Two values of L _1k are one bit long, four values of L _1k are two bits long, eight values of L _1k are three bits long, sixteen values of L _1k are four bits long, thirty-two values of L _1k are five bits long, sixty-four the values of b _1k are six bits long, one hundred twenty-eight values of b _1k have a length of seven bits and two values of b _1k are eight bits long.

The secondary transformation has the following properties:

for the same source text, the encrypted text is random every time with the same parameters of the randomizer unchanged;

the power of the set of encrypted texts for the same source, with the power of the set of codes b and the number of letters in the text n, is estimated by the colossal number n ^b .

If b is a sufficiently large number, for example, b = 10 ⁹ and n = 1,000 characters, the number of possible text variations is estimated as 10 ⁹ⁿ = ^10,9000 . To imagine this tremendous power, it is enough to indicate that the number of atoms in our Universe is estimated to be 10 ⁹⁰ . At the same time, the parameters of the randomizer and encoder keys for the subscriber are transmitted only once, since the code of the same source text itself changes from transmission to transmission randomly and therefore there is no need to change keys. This fundamentally solves the problem of the closed channel.

The number of text variations with a length of 1000 bytes due to variations in the parameters of the functions of the randomizer is 10 ¹⁹¹⁸⁴ , and due to the work of the randomizer itself - 10 ⁹⁰⁰⁰ . This implies an important practical conclusion: all other things being equal, there is no need to change the parameters of the functions of the randomizer to obtain the secrecy of the parameters of the system as a whole.

Let us estimate the length of the source text, the codes of which are not repeated throughout the entire length. Since 53 for the system ΜΖ4, each character has about 10 ⁹ code options, and the entire table А8С11 contains 256 characters, the repetition of the codes will start at least with the length of the source text of 1 GB, if you send the same letter 10 ⁹ times. With a uniform distribution of the symbols of the source text, its length will be equal to 256 GB.

For transformations of the first type, the total power of the set of possible parameters for the transformation functions is N »10 ¹⁹¹⁸⁹

Let 0.01% of the full set Ν answer the requirements of the parameters of the transformation functions. Then the decryption time of the text with the probability P = 1 when searching for the hypotheses of the parameters of the transformation functions is T = 10 ^{19187/10 9} = 10 ¹⁹¹⁷⁸ s or T «3 · 10 ¹⁹¹⁷⁰ years.

The number of variations of the coded text of 1000 characters N = 10 ⁹¹¹ = 10 ⁹⁰⁰⁰ .

The source text is increased 4 times.

The use of a set of transformations in a certain sequence ensures the absolute security of the protected information, significantly expands the functionality of the proposed methods and systems, allows centralized key management, manage information flows and devices, and store confidential information.

The inventive methods and systems can be implemented as separate standard personal computers using standard and special software;

local area network of standard personal computers using standard and special software;

standard personal computers included in the global network of type I p1gpe (using standard and special software;

separate specialized devices;

specialized devices united by a telecommunications network.

Elements of the proposed methods and systems can be made in the form of specialized or programmable integrated circuits.

All these options expand the technological possibilities of using the invention.

As a result of solving this task, a new technical result has been achieved, consisting in the creation of a fundamentally new encryption and information transfer system, providing any degree of approximation to theoretically stable cryptographic systems;

the possibility of increasing the subscriber network by adding new subscribers;

the ability to identify and authenticate messages;

the ability to exchange new keys through open communication channels in a symmetric cryptographic system;

the possibility of authorized storage of information;

increased security of authorized remote control.

Bibliographic data sources of information

1. Gavrish Victor. Practical guide to the protection of trade secrets. Simferopol. Tavrida, 1994.

2. Shannon K.E. Communication theory in secret systems. In the book. Shannon K.E. Works on information theory and cybernetics. M .: IL, 1963.

3. Vegiai 6. 8. Sorieg rg1p (1prd! E1edgary huLsp Rog kesge! \\ sge apb gab! Et1edgarIs stischsaboik, 1 Ata. 1n51. E1es. Epd., Νοί. 55, pp. 109-115, 1926.

4. Cryptosystems with a randomizer?

5. Golubev V.V. and others. Computer crime and information protection in computing systems in the collection of the New in life, science and technology. Ser. Computing technology and its application. Protection of information. M: Knowledge, 1990.

6. Levin, B.R. Theoretical Foundations of Statistical Radio Engineering. Book One. M. Soviet Radio, 1969.

7. Information processing systems. Cryptographic protection. Algorithm of cryptographic transformation. GOST USSR 28147-89.

Claims (51)

CLAIM 1. A method of encrypting and transmitting information, including the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages; initial transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type; secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission; sending an encrypted message to the recipient; characterized in that they carry out the initial transformation of the original message with the help of regularities of the first type known to the recipient, thus resulting in at least two primary transformed messages of different content; perform a secondary conversion of at least one of the primary transformed messages using regularities of the second type known to the recipient, as a result of which at least one encrypted message is received; transmit at least one encrypted message via at least one communication channel; transmit the non-secondary transformed primary transformed messages by means of at least one communication channel. 2. A method of encrypting and transmitting information, including the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages; initial transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type; secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission; sending an encrypted message to the recipient; characterized in that they carry out the initial transformation of the original message with the help of regularities of the first type known to the recipient, thus resulting in at least two primary transformed messages of different content; perform a secondary transformation of at least two primary transformed messages using regularities of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which they receive at least two encrypted messages; transmit at least two encrypted messages through at least one communication channel. 3. A method of encrypting and transmitting information, including the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages; initial transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type; secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission; sending an encrypted message to the recipient; characterized in that they carry out the initial transformation of the original message with the help of regularities of the first type known to the recipient, thus resulting in at least two primary transformed messages of different content; characters of at least two primary transformed messages are jumbled, resulting in at least one mixed primary transformed message; perform a secondary transformation of at least one mixed primary transformed message using regularities of the second type known to the recipient, as a result of which at least one encrypted message is received; transmit at least one encrypted message via at least one communication channel. 4. A method of encrypting and transmitting information, including the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages; initial transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type; secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission; sending an encrypted message to the recipient; characterized in that they carry out the initial transformation of the original message with the help of regularities of the first type known to the recipient, thus resulting in at least two primary transformed messages of different content; perform a secondary conversion of at least one of the primary transformed messages using regularities of the second type known to the recipient, as a result of which at least one encrypted message is received; the characters of at least one primary transformed message and the characters of at least one secondary transformed message are mixed, resulting in at least one mixed cipher message; transmitting at least one mixed encrypted message via at least one communication channel; transmit the remaining parts of the transformed message via at least one communication channel. 5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that all parts of the encrypted message are transmitted over the same communication channel. 6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that all parts of the encrypted message and all primary transformed messages that have not undergone the secondary transformation, transmit on the same communication channel. 7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the portions of the encrypted message and the primary transformed messages that have not undergone the secondary transformation are transmitted separately over two or more communication channels. 8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the portions of the encrypted message are transmitted separately over two or more communication channels. 9. The method according to claims 1, 3, characterized in that they perform the primary transformation of the original message using regularities of the first type known to the recipient, thus resulting in the formation of two parts of the transformed message, namely the core (C) containing the transformed information, and supporting information (P), containing conversion parameters; perform secondary transformation of auxiliary information using regularities of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which encrypted auxiliary information is obtained; transmit encrypted auxiliary information containing the conversion parameters; transmit the core containing the converted information. 10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that transmit the encrypted auxiliary information and the kernel via one of the communication channels. 11. The method according to p. 9, characterized in that transmit encrypted auxiliary information on one of the communication channels; transmit the core via another communication channel. 12. The method according to claims 1, 3, characterized in that they carry out the initial transformation of the original message using the laws of the first type known to the recipient, thus resulting in the formation of two parts of the encrypted message, namely the core (C), containing the converted information , and supporting information (P) containing conversion parameters; perform the secondary transformation of the kernel using the laws of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which an encrypted core is obtained; transmit supporting information; transmit encrypted core. 13. The method according to p. 12, characterized in that the auxiliary information and the encrypted core are transmitted via the same communication channel. 14. The method according to claim 12, wherein the auxiliary information is transmitted via one of the communication channels; transmit the encrypted core via a different communication channel. 15. The method according to claims 1, 3, characterized in that they perform the primary transformation of the original message using the laws of the first type, known to the recipient, thus resulting in the formation of two parts of the encrypted message, namely the core (C), containing the converted information , and supporting information (P) containing conversion parameters; perform the secondary transformation of the kernel using the laws of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which an encrypted core is obtained; secondary transformation of auxiliary information is performed using regularities of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which they receive encrypted auxiliary information; transmit encrypted auxiliary information containing the conversion parameters; transmit encrypted core. 16. The method according to p. 15, characterized in that transmit encrypted auxiliary information on one of the communication channels; transmit the encrypted core via a different communication channel. 17. The method according to p. 15, characterized in that transmit the encrypted auxiliary information and the encrypted core over the same communication channel. 18. A method of encrypting and transmitting information, including the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages; primary transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type, as a result of which a primary transformed message is obtained; secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission; sending an encrypted message to the recipient; characterized in that at least part of the encrypted message is transmitted to the recipient through the message processing node, and pre-generate information about the patterns of the first type (Κ ¹ _νν ), the same for the subscriber-sender-recipient pair; pre-generate information about the patterns of the second type (Κ ¹ _ΜΖ4 ), the same for the pair of subscriber - message processing node; carry out the initial transformation of the original message using the laws of the first type, thus resulting in at least two parts of the initially transformed message; secondary transformation of at least one part of the primary transformed message is performed using regularities of the second type, as a result of which at least one part of the encrypted message is received; transmitting the remainder of the message that has not undergone the secondary transformation, via at least one of the communication channels to the recipient; transmit at least one encrypted part of the other communication channel to the message processing node, which performs the following operations: performs the inverse secondary transformation of at least one part of the encrypted message using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it recovers at least one part of the primary transformed message; performs secondary transformation of at least one recovered part of the primary transformed message using regularities of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which receives at least one part of the message encrypted for the recipient; Transmits at least one part of the message encrypted for the recipient. 19. The method of encryption and transmission of information according to claim 18, characterized in that the message processing node stores the recovered part of the primary transformed message. 20. A method of encrypting and transmitting information, including the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages; primary transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type, as a result of which a primary transformed message is obtained; secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission; sending an encrypted message to the recipient; characterized in that at least part of the encrypted message is transmitted to the recipient through the message processing node, and information about the regularities of the first type (K ' _MU2 ), which are the same for the subscriber-sender-recipient recipient pair, is generated; pre-generate information about the laws of the second type (K '^ ₄ ), the same for the subscriber pair - the message processing node; carry out the initial transformation of the original message using the laws of the first type, thus creating a core (C) containing the transformed information and auxiliary information (E) containing the transformation parameters; perform a secondary transformation of the core (C) using the laws of the second type, as a result of which an encrypted core is obtained; transmit auxiliary information on one of the communication channels to the recipient; transmit the encrypted core through another communication channel to the message processing node, which performs the following operations: performs the inverse secondary transformation of the encrypted kernel using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it restores the primary transformed message (C); performs the secondary transformation of the kernel using the laws of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which he receives the kernel encrypted for the recipient; transmits the core encrypted for the recipient · 21 · A method of encrypting and transmitting information, including the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages; primary transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type, as a result of which a primary transformed message is obtained; secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission; sending an encrypted message to the recipient; characterized in that at least part of the encrypted message is transmitted to the recipient through the message processing node, where the message processing node previously generates information about the regularities of the first type (K ⁰ _MU2 ) common to all subscribers; the message processing node pre-generates information about the laws of the second type (K'm ^), which are the same for the subscriber pair, the message processing node; the message processing node transmits in advance to all subscribers information about the laws of the first type (K ⁰ _MU2 ); the message processing node in advance transmits to each subscriber information about regularities of the second type (K'm ^); the sending subscriber performs the primary transformation of the original message using patterns of the first type, known to the recipient, thus creating a core (C) and auxiliary information (E); the sending subscriber performs a secondary transformation of the core (C) using regularities of the second type, as a result of which an encrypted core is obtained; the sending subscriber transmits the encrypted core to the message processing node via one of the communication channels; the sending subscriber transmits auxiliary information to the recipient via another communication channel; the message processing node performs the inverse final transformation of the encrypted core using the second type of patterns used by the sender, as a result of which the core (C) is restored; the message processing node performs the secondary transformation of the recovered kernel using regularities of the second type, known to the recipient, with the result that it receives a new encrypted core; the message processing node sends the recipient a new encrypted kernel 22 · Method for encrypting and transmitting information via w20 or 21, characterized in that the message processing node stores the restored core · 23 · A method of encrypting and transmitting information, including the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with the specific characters of the primary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed messages; primary transformation of the original message using the selected regularity of the first type, as a result of which a primary transformed message is obtained; secondary transformation of the primary transformed message using the selected regularity of the second type, as a result of which a message is encrypted for transmission; sending an encrypted message to the recipient; characterized in that at least part of the encrypted message is transmitted to the recipient through the message processing node, the message processing node pre-generates information about the regularities of the first type ( ⁰ _νν ), common to all subscribers; the message processing node pre-generates information about patterns of the second type (Κ ¹ _ΜΖ4 ), the same for the subscriber pair, the message processing node; the message processing node sends information about regularities of the first type to all subscribers in advance (Κ ⁰ _Μν2 ); the message processing node in advance transmits to each subscriber information about regularities of the second type (Κ ¹ ₄ ); the sender additionally generates information about the laws of the first type (Κ ' _Μν2 ), individually for each pair, the sender is the recipient; the sender generates a key message containing the generated information about the laws of the first type, individual for each pair of the sender - the recipient; the sender performs the primary transformation of the key message using patterns of the first type that are common to all subscribers, thus creating a core (C) and auxiliary information (P); the sender performs the secondary transformation of the core (C) using the laws of the second type, as a result of which an encrypted core is obtained; the sender transmits the encrypted core to the message processing node via the first communication channel; the sender transmits the auxiliary information to the recipient via the second communication channel; the message processing node performs the inverse secondary transformation of the encrypted core using the second type of patterns used by the sender, as a result of which it restores the core (C); the message processing node performs the secondary transformation of a pre-converted message using second-type regularities known to the recipient, as a result of which the core is encoded for the recipient; the message processing node transmits to the recipient a core encrypted for the recipient; the sender performs the primary conversion of the message using the generated regularities of the first type (Κ ' _ν2 ) in such a way that forms the core (C) containing the transformed information and the auxiliary information (P) containing the conversion parameters; the sender performs the secondary transformation of the core (C) using the laws of the second type, as a result of which an encrypted core is obtained; the sender transmits supporting information on one of the communication channels to the recipient; the sender transmits the encrypted core via another communication channel to the message processing node, which performs the following operations: performs the inverse secondary transformation of the encrypted kernel using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it restores the primary transformed message (C); performs the secondary transformation of the kernel using the laws of the second type, known to the recipient, as a result of which he receives the kernel encrypted for the recipient; transmits the core encrypted for the recipient. 24. The method of receiving and decrypting information encrypted in PP.1-3, comprising the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, connecting the values of the symbols of the primary encrypted message with specific symbols of the secondary encrypted message for the whole array of characters of this type of primary encrypted messages; receiving an encrypted message; recovery of the primary transformed message from the encrypted message using the selected pattern of the second type; recovery of the original message from the original transformed message using the selected pattern of the first type; characterized in that all encrypted messages are received via at least one communication channel; receive all primary transformed messages that have not undergone a secondary transformation, by means of at least one communication channel; perform the inverse secondary transformation of the received encrypted messages using regularities of the second type, as a result of which the remaining part of the primary transformed message is restored; perform the inverse primary transformation of pre-transformed messages with the help of regularities of the first type, as a result of which they restore the original message. 25. The method according to p. 24, characterized in that the encrypted messages and primary transformed messages that have not passed the secondary conversion, receive on the same communication channel. 26. The method according to p. 24, characterized in that the encrypted messages and primary transformed messages that have not undergone secondary conversion, receive through at least two communication channels. 27. A method of receiving and decrypting information, including the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, connecting the values of the symbols of the primary encrypted message with specific symbols of the secondary encrypted message for the whole array of characters of this type of primary encrypted messages; receiving an encrypted message; recovery of the primary transformed message from the encrypted message using the selected pattern of the second type; recovery of the original message from the original transformed message using the selected pattern of the first type; characterized in that they receive at least one encrypted message via at least one communication channel; perform the inverse secondary transformation of at least two encrypted messages using regularities of the second type, as a result of which at least two of the primary transformed messages are restored; perform the inverse primary transformation of at least two pre-transformed messages using regularities of the first type, as a result of which the original message is restored. 28. The method according to PP.24-26, characterized in that they receive encrypted auxiliary information containing the conversion parameters; accept the core containing the converted information; perform the inverse secondary transformation of the encrypted auxiliary information using regularities of the second type, as a result of which the auxiliary information is restored; perform the inverse primary transformation of two encrypted messages, namely, the kernel containing the transformed information, and the auxiliary information containing the conversion parameters, as a result of which the original message is restored. 29. The method according to p. 28, characterized in that they receive the kernel and the encrypted auxiliary information on the same communication channel. 30. The method according to p. 28, characterized in that they receive encrypted auxiliary information on a single communication channel; take the core of another communication channel. 31. The method according to PP.24 and 26 or 24 and 27, characterized in that they receive an encrypted core containing the converted information; accept auxiliary information containing conversion parameters; perform the inverse secondary transformation of the encrypted kernel using regularities of the second type, as a result of which the core is restored; perform the inverse primary transformation of two encrypted messages, namely the kernel, and auxiliary information, as a result of which the original message is restored. 32. The method of claim 29, wherein the auxiliary information and the encrypted core are received over the same communication channel. 33. The method according to clause 29, wherein receiving auxiliary information over a single communication channel; accept encrypted core via another communication channel. 34. The method of receiving and decrypting information encrypted according to claim 3, comprising the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, connecting the values of the symbols of the primary encrypted message with specific symbols of the secondary encrypted message for the whole array of characters of this type of primary encrypted messages; receiving an encrypted message; recovery of the primary transformed message from the encrypted message using the selected pattern of the second type; recovery of the original message from the original transformed message using the selected pattern of the first type; characterized in that they receive at least one encrypted message by means of at least one communication rope; receiving at least one primary transformed message that has not undergone a secondary transformation by means of at least one communication channel; perform inverse secondary transformation of at least one encrypted message using patterns of the second type, as a result of which at least one mixed, primary transformed message is restored; perform back mixing of at least one of the mixed, primary transformed messages, as a result of which at least two primary transformed messages are restored; perform the inverse primary transformation of at least two pre-transformed messages using regularities of the first type, as a result of which the original message is restored. 35. A method for receiving and decrypting information encrypted according to claim 4, comprising the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, connecting the values of the symbols of the primary encrypted message with specific symbols of the secondary encrypted message for the whole array of characters of this type of primary encrypted messages; receiving an encrypted message; recovery of the primary transformed message from the encrypted message using the selected pattern of the second type; recovery of the original message from the original transformed message using the selected pattern of the first type; characterized in that they receive at least one mixed encrypted message by means of at least one communication channel; receive the remaining parts of the converted message by means of at least one communication channel; back-mixing the symbols of mixed encrypted messages is performed, as a result of which at least one primary transformed message and at least one secondary transformed message are restored; perform the inverse secondary transformation of encrypted messages using regularities of the second type, as a result of which the primary transformed message is restored; perform the inverse primary transformation of all primary transformed messages with the help of regularities of the first type, as a result of which they restore the original message. 36. A method of storing confidential information, comprising the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, which connect the values of the symbols of the initial information with specific symbols of the primary transformed information for the whole array of symbols of this type of information; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the encrypted information for the whole array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information; initial transformation of the initial information; secondary transformation of primary transformed information: storage of converted information; characterized in that they carry out the primary transformation of the initial information using regularities of the first type in such a way that results in at least two parts of the transformed information; perform a secondary transformation of at least one part of the transformed information, as a result of which they receive at least one part of the encrypted information; at least one part of the transformed information and at least one part of encrypted information are stored separately; information about regularities of the first type is stored separately; store separately information about the laws of the second type. 37. A method of storing confidential information, including the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, which connect the values of the symbols of the initial information with specific symbols of the primary transformed information for the whole array of symbols of this type of information; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the encrypted information for the whole array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information; initial transformation of the initial information; secondary transformation of the primary transformed information; storage of converted information; characterized in that they carry out the primary transformation of the initial information using regularities of the first type in a manner that results in at least two parts of the transformed information, namely, the core (C) containing the transformed information and the auxiliary information (E) containing the conversion parameters ; secondary transformation of the kernel and / or auxiliary information (E) is performed, as a result of which an encrypted kernel and / or encrypted auxiliary information are obtained; store the parts obtained as a result of the secondary transformation, and the parts that have not undergone the secondary transformation, separately; information about regularities of the first type is stored separately; store separately information about the laws of the second type. 38. A method of storing confidential information, including the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, which connect the values of the symbols of the initial information with specific symbols of the primary transformed information for the whole array of symbols of this type of information; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the encrypted information for the whole array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information; initial transformation of the initial information; secondary transformation of the primary transformed information; storage of converted information; characterized in that they carry out the primary transformation of the initial information using regularities of the first type in such a way that results in at least two parts of the transformed information; perform the secondary transformation using the laws of the second type of at least one part of the transformed information, as a result of which at least one part of the encrypted information is obtained; transmit for storage all or some parts of the encrypted information and / or all or some parts of the converted information; store separately not transmitted parts of encrypted information and / or not transferred parts of the converted information; information about regularities of the first type and information about regularities of the second type are stored separately. 39. A method of storing confidential information, including the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, which connect the values of the symbols of the initial information with specific symbols of the primary transformed information for the whole array of symbols of this type of information; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the encrypted information for the whole array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information; initial transformation of the initial information; secondary transformation of the primary transformed information; storage of converted information; characterized in that they perform the primary transformation of the initial information using regularities of the first type in such a way that results in the formation of two parts of the transformed information, namely, the core (C) containing the transformed information and the auxiliary information (E) containing the conversion parameters; perform secondary transformation of the core and / or auxiliary information (E) using regularities of the second type, as a result of which an encrypted core and / or encrypted auxiliary information are obtained; transmit for storage at least one part that has passed the secondary conversion, and / or at least one of the parts that have not passed the secondary conversion; store the remainder of the converted information; store information about the patterns of the first type; store information about the laws of the second type. 40. The method of encryption, transmission and storage of information by the subscriber and the custodian, including the following steps: the subscriber’s preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type (Κ _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the initial information symbols with specific symbols of the initially encrypted information for the whole array of symbols of this type of information; the subscriber’s preliminary generation of information on regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the secondary transformed information for the entire array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information; initial transformation of the initial information; secondary transformation of the primary transformed information; storage of converted information; characterized in that the subscriber performs the primary transformation of the initial information using regularities of the first type, thus resulting in the formation of at least two parts of the primary transformed information; the subscriber performs a secondary transformation of at least one of the parts of the primary transformed information using regularities of the second type, as a result of which at least one part of the encrypted information is obtained; the subscriber transmits at least one part of encrypted information to the custodian via one of the communication channels; the subscriber stores parts of the information that has not passed the secondary conversion; the custodian stores the received pieces of encrypted information. 41. The method of encryption, transmission and storage of information by the subscriber and the custodian, including the following steps: the subscriber’s preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type (Κ _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the initial information symbols with specific symbols of the initially encrypted information for the whole array of symbols of this type of information; the subscriber’s preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type relating the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information to specific symbols of the secondary transformed information for the whole array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information initial transformation of the initial information; secondary transformation of the primary transformed information; storage of converted information; characterized in that the subscriber performs the primary transformation of the source information using regularities of the first type in such a way that forms the core (C) and auxiliary information (P), containing the conversion parameters; the subscriber performs the secondary transformation of the core (C) using the laws of the second type, as a result of which an encrypted core is obtained; the subscriber transmits the encrypted core to the custodian via one of the communication channels; the subscriber stores auxiliary information containing conversion parameters; the keeper stores the encrypted core. 42. A method for encrypting, transmitting and storing information by subscribers and a custodian, including the following steps: pre-generation by each subscriber of ί information about regularities of the first type (Κ ' _ν2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the source information with specific symbols of the initially encrypted information for the entire array of symbols of this type of information; Pre-generation by the custodian of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the secondary transformed information for the entire array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information, individual for each subscriber; initial transformation of the initial information; secondary transformation of the primary transformed information; storage of converted information; characterized in that the custodian transmits in advance to each subscriber information about regularities of the second type (Κ ¹ ₄ ), connecting the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the secondary transformed information for the whole array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information, individual for each subscriber; the subscriber performs the initial transformation of the initial information using regularities of the first type, known to the consumer, thus resulting in at least two parts of the primary transformed information; the subscriber performs the secondary transformation of at least one of the parts of the primary transformed information using regularities of the second type, as a result of which receives at least one part of the encrypted information; the subscriber transmits at least one part of encrypted information to the custodian via one of the communication channels; the subscriber stores not transmitted part of the information; the custodian receives at least one piece of encrypted information; the custodian performs the inverse final transformation of the received encrypted information using the laws of the second type used by the sender, as a result of which restores at least one part of the primary transformed information; the keeper stores the restored part of the primary converted information. 43. A method for encrypting, transmitting and storing information by subscribers and a custodian, including the following steps: pre-generation by each subscriber of ί information about regularities of the first type (K ' _M y ₂ ), connecting the values of the symbols of the source information with specific symbols of the initially encrypted information for the entire array of symbols of this type of information; Pre-generation by the custodian of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the secondary transformed information for the entire array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information, individual for each subscriber; initial transformation of the initial information; secondary transformation of the primary transformed information; storage of converted information; characterized in that the custodian transmits in advance to each subscriber information about regularities of the second type (K'm2 ₄ ), connecting the values of the symbols of the primary transformed information with specific symbols of the secondary transformed information for the whole array of symbols of this type of primary transformed information, individual for each subscriber; the subscriber performs the primary transformation of the initial information using the laws of the first type, known to the recipient, thus resulting in the formation of the core (C) and the auxiliary information (D), containing the conversion parameters; the subscriber performs the secondary transformation of the core (C) and / or auxiliary information (E) using the laws of the second type, as a result of which an encrypted core and / or encrypted auxiliary information is obtained; the subscriber transmits the encrypted core and / or encrypted auxiliary information to the custodian via one of the communication channels; the subscriber stores not transmitted part of the information; the custodian performs the inverse final transformation of the encrypted core and / or encrypted auxiliary information using the second type of patterns used by the sender, resulting in the restoration of the core (C) and / or auxiliary information; The custodian stores the recovered core and / or supporting information. 44. The method of remote authorized control, including the transfer of a command to the actuating element by the subscriber via the message processing and control unit, as well as the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type, connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed message; initial transformation of the initial information; secondary transformation of the primary transformed information; characterized in that the message processing and control unit preselects the decision criterion for the transfer of the command to the actuating element; the message processing and control node generates in advance information about the regularities of the first type, which connect the character values of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire character array of this type of message, and in advance transmit the generated information about the first type regularities to the subscriber; the message processing and control node generates in advance information about regularities of the second type that associate the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific characters of the secondary transformed message for the entire character array of this type of primary transformed message; the message processing and control unit transmits to the subscriber information about the laws of the second type in advance; the subscriber generates an initial message containing information about the action to be performed by the performer; the subscriber performs for the message processing and control node the primary transformation of the original message using the first type of regularities known to the message processing and control center, thus resulting in at least two parts of the primary transformed message; the subscriber performs the secondary conversion of at least one part of the primary transformed message using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it receives at least one encrypted part of the message; the subscriber transmits at least one encrypted message part to the message processing and control center; the subscriber transfers the remaining parts to the message processing and control node; the message processing and control node receives all parts transferred to it; the message processing and control node performs the inverse secondary transformation of the encrypted part of the message using the second type of patterns used by the sender, as a result of which it recovers at least one part of the primary transformed message; the message processing and control node performs the inverse primary transformation of the obtained primary transformed parts using the corresponding regularities of the first type, as a result of which it restores the original message containing the command to the actuator; the message processing and control node allocates at least one command to the actuator from the corresponding messages; the message processing and control node, in accordance with the selected criterion, makes a decision on the transfer of the control command to the actuator and transmits this command to the actuator; the actuator takes the command and executes it. 45. A method of remote authorized control, including the transfer of a command to the executive element by the subscriber via the message processing and control unit, as well as the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type (Κ _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed message; initial transformation of the initial information; secondary transformation of the primary transformed information; characterized in that the message processing and control unit preselects the decision criterion for the transfer of the command to the actuating element; one of the subscribers generates in advance information about the regularities of the first type (Κ ¹ _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the whole array of characters of this type of message, individual for a group consisting of at least two subscribers, and in advance group subscribers with the generated information about regularities of the first type (Κ ¹ _Μ ν2); the message processing and control node generates in advance information about regularities of the second type (Κ ¹ _ΜΖ4 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with the specific characters of the secondary transformed message for the entire character array of this type of primary transformed message, individual for each subscriber; the message processing and control node in advance transmits to each subscriber information about the laws of the second type (Κ ¹ ₄ ); at least one of the subscribers creates an initial message containing information about the action to be performed by the performer; the sender-subscriber performs at least one recipient a primary transformation of the original message using regularities of the first type, known to the corresponding recipient, thus resulting in at least one core (C) and at least one auxiliary information (E); the sending subscriber performs the secondary transformation of at least one core (C) using regularities of the second type, as a result of which at least one encrypted core is obtained; the sending subscriber transmits at least one encrypted core to the processing node ΊΊ Ί8 messages and controls on one of the communication channels; the sending subscriber transmits at least one auxiliary information to at least one recipient via another communication channel; the message processing and control node performs the inverse final transformation of at least one encrypted core using the second type of regularities used by the sender, as a result of which it restores at least one core (C); the message processing and control node performs the secondary transformation of at least one reconstructed kernel using regularities of the second type, known to the respective recipient, as a result of which it receives at least one new encrypted core; the message processing and control node transmits at least one recipient a new corresponding encrypted core; at least one recipient subscriber receives the appropriate auxiliary information and a new encrypted core; at least one recipient subscriber performs the inverse secondary transformation of a new encrypted core using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it restores the core; at least one recipient subscriber performs the inverse primary transformation of the kernel using the appropriate auxiliary information and corresponding regularities of the first type, as a result of which it restores the original message containing information about the action that the executor must perform; at least one subscriber generates a message containing a command to the actuator; at least one subscriber performs secondary message conversion using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it receives an encrypted message; at least one subscriber sends the corresponding encrypted message to the message processing and control center; The message processing and control node receives at least one encrypted message: the message processing node performs the inverse secondary transformation of at least one encrypted message using the corresponding regularities of the second type, as a result of which it recovers at least one message containing a command to the actuator; the message processing and control node selects at least one command to the executive element from the corresponding messages; the message processing and control node, in accordance with the selected criterion, makes a decision on the transfer of the control command to the actuator and transmits this command to the actuator; the performer accepts the command and executes it. 46. The method of remote authorized control, including the command to the executive element by the subscriber via the message processing and control unit, as well as the following steps: preliminary generation of information about regularities of the first type (Κ _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the whole array of characters of this type of message; preliminary generation of information about regularities of the second type, which connect the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed message; initial transformation of the initial information; secondary transformation of the primary transformed information; characterized in that the message processing and control unit preselects the decision criterion for transmitting the command to the actuating element; one of the subscribers generates in advance information about the regularities of the first type (Κ ¹ _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the whole array of characters of this type of message, individual for a group consisting of at least two subscribers, and in advance Subscribers of the group generated information about regularities of the first type (Κ * Μν ₂ ); the message processing and control node generates in advance information about regularities of the second type (Κ ¹ _ΜΖ4 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with the specific characters of the secondary transformed message for the entire character array of this type of primary transformed message, individual for each subscriber; the message processing and control node in advance transmits to each subscriber information about the laws of the second type (Κ ¹ ₄ ); at least one of the subscribers creates an initial message containing information about the action that the executor must perform; the sender-subscriber performs at least one recipient a primary transformation of the original message using regular patterns of the first type, known to the corresponding recipient, thus resulting in at least one core (C) and at least one auxiliary information (P); the sending subscriber performs the secondary transformation of at least one core (C) using regularities of the second type, as a result of which at least one encrypted core is obtained; the sending subscriber transmits at least one encrypted core to the message processing and control center via one of the communication channels; the sending subscriber transmits at least one auxiliary information to at least one recipient via another communication channel; the message processing and control node performs the inverse final transformation of at least one encrypted core using the second type of regularities used by the sender, as a result of which it restores at least one core (C); the message processing and control node performs the secondary transformation of at least one reconstructed kernel using regularities of the second type, known to the respective recipient, as a result of which it receives at least one new encrypted core; the message processing and control node transmits at least one recipient a new corresponding encrypted core; at least one recipient subscriber receives the appropriate auxiliary information and a new encrypted core; at least one recipient subscriber performs the inverse secondary transformation of a new encrypted core using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it restores the core; at least one recipient subscriber performs the inverse primary transformation of the kernel using the appropriate auxiliary information and corresponding regularities of the first type, as a result of which it restores the original message containing information about the action that the executor must perform; at least one subscriber generates a message containing a command to the actuator; at least one subscriber performs secondary transformation of the message using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it receives an encrypted message; at least one subscriber sends the corresponding encrypted message to the message processing and control center; the message processing and control node receives at least one encrypted message; the message processing node performs the inverse secondary transformation of at least one encrypted message using the corresponding regularities of the second type, as a result of which it recovers at least one message containing a command to the actuator; the message processing and control node allocates at least one command to the actuator from the corresponding messages; the message processing and control node, in accordance with the selected criterion, makes a decision on the transfer of the control command to the actuator and transmits this command to the actuator; the performer accepts the command and executes it. 47. The method of remote control, including the submission of a command to the actuator by the subscriber through the message processing and control unit, and the following steps: generate information in advance about regularities of the first type (Κ _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of the given type of message; generate information in advance about regularities of the second type, which associate the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed message; carry out the initial transformation of the initial information; secondary transformation of the primary transformed information is carried out; characterized in that one of the subscribers, being the initiator, generates in advance information about regularities of the first type (Κ ' _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire character array of this type of message, individual for a group consisting of at least to a measure from two subscribers, and in advance transmit to subscribers of the group generated information about regularities of the first type (Κ * Μν2); the message processing and control node generates in advance information about regularities of the second type (Κ ¹ _ΜΖ4 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with the specific characters of the secondary transformed message for the entire character array of this type of primary transformed message, individual for each subscriber; the message processing and control node in advance transmits to each subscriber information about the laws of the second type (Κ ¹ ₄ ); at least one of the subscribers creates an initial message containing information about the action to be performed by the performer; the sending subscriber performs, at least for one recipient, a primary transformation of the original message using patterns of the first type, known to the corresponding recipient, thus resulting in at least two parts of the primary transformed message; the sender-subscriber performs secondary transformation of at least one of the parts of the primary transformed message using regularities of the second type, as a result of which he receives at least one part of the encrypted message; the sending subscriber transmits at least one part of the encrypted message to the message processing and control center via one of the communication channels; the sender-sender transmits the remaining part of the primary transformed message to at least one recipient via another communication channel; the message processing and control node performs the inverse final transformation of at least one part of the encrypted message using the second type of regularities used by the sender, as a result of which it recovers at least one part of the primary transformed message; the message processing and control node performs the secondary conversion of at least one part of the primary transformed message using patterns of the second type, known to the respective recipient, and as a result receives at least one part of the message encrypted for the recipient; the message processing and control node transmits the corresponding encrypted message to at least one recipient; at least one recipient subscriber receives the corresponding parts of the primary transformed message and the corresponding encrypted messages; at least one recipient subscriber performs the inverse secondary transformation of the corresponding encrypted messages using regularities of the second type, as a result of which it recovers the corresponding parts of the primary transformed message; at least one recipient subscriber performs the inverse primary transformation of the parts of the primary transformed message using the corresponding regularities of the first type, as a result of which it restores the original message containing information about the action that the executor must perform; each of at least two subscribers forms a message containing a command to the actuator; each of at least two subscribers performs secondary message conversion using second-type regularities, as a result of which it receives corresponding encrypted messages; each of at least two subscribers sends corresponding encrypted messages to the information processing node; the message processing and control node receives at least two encrypted messages; the message processing and control node performs the inverse secondary transformation of at least two encrypted messages using appropriate second-type regularities, as a result of which it recovers at least two messages containing a command to the actuator; the message processing and control unit allocates at least two commands to the actuator from the corresponding messages; the message processing and control node compares at least two commands to the actuator; if a certain number of commands correspond to a preselected criterion, the message processing and control node transmits the appropriate command to the actuator; the actuator takes the command and executes it. 48. The method of remote control, including the submission of a command to the actuator by the subscriber through the message processing and control unit, and the following steps: generate information in advance about regularities of the first type (Κ _Μν2 ), connecting the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the initially encrypted message for the entire array of characters of the given type of message; generate information in advance about regularities of the second type, which associate the values of the symbols of the primary transformed message with specific symbols of the secondary transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of primary transformed message; carry out the initial transformation of the initial information; secondary transformation of the primary transformed information is carried out; characterized in that the message processing and control node generates in advance information about the patterns (Κ ¹ _связ4 ) that connect the values of the symbols of the original message with specific characters of the transformed message for the entire array of characters of this type of original message, individual for each subscriber; the message processing and control node in advance transfers to each subscriber information about the generated regularities; each subscriber receives in advance information about the patterns transmitted by the message processing and control node; the message processing and control node preselects the decision criterion for the transfer of the command to the actuator; at least one subscriber generates a message containing a command to the executive element, and performs the message conversion using the generated patterns, as a result of which it receives an encrypted message; at least one subscriber sends an encrypted message to the message processing and control center; the message processing and control node receives at least one encrypted message; the message processing and control node performs the inverse transformation of at least one encrypted message using the corresponding regularities, as a result of which it restores at least one message containing a command to the actuator; the message processing and control node allocates at least one command to the actuator from the corresponding messages; the message processing and control node in accordance with a pre-selected criterion, decides on the transfer of the command and transmits this command to the actuator; the actuator takes the command and executes it. 49. A system for storing confidential information containing at least one subscriber unit 1, a processing and storage unit for messages 2, and the transmission medium 3, characterized in that each of the subscriber devices contains an input / output unit 4; receive / transmit unit 5; generator of the set of regularities of the transformation of the first type 6; a storage device for storing a plurality of transformation laws of the first type 7; a storage device for storing the transformation laws of the second type 8; a calculator that performs the conversion and restoration using the laws of the first type 9; a calculator that performs the conversion and recovery using the laws of the second type 10; a storage device for storing auxiliary information containing conversion parameters 11; the generator of the set of regularities of the second type 13 transformation; node processing and storing messages contains the unit of transmission / reception 12; the generator of the set of regularities of the second type 13 transformation; a storage device for storing a set of transformation laws of the second type 14; a storage device for storing cores containing the converted information 15; a calculator that performs the conversion and restoration using the laws of the second type 16; the output of the generator 6 is connected to the first input of the storage device 7, the first input / output of the input / output unit 4 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of the calculator 9, the first output of the input / output unit 4 is connected to the input of the storage device 8, the second output of the unit I / O 4 is connected to the second input of the storage device 7, the second input / output of the transmitter 9 is connected by a simplex connection to the first input / output of the calculator 10, the third input / output of the transmitter 9 is connected by a simplex connection to the input / output of the storage device unit 11, the output of the storage device 7 is connected to the input of the calculator 9, the output of the storage device 11 is connected to the third input of the storage device 7, the output of the generator 13 is connected to the input of the storage device 8, the second input / output of the calculator 10 is connected to the first input / output unit transmission / reception 5, the second input / output of the transmission / reception unit 5 is connected by simplex communication with the data transmission medium 3, the output of the transmission / reception unit 5 is connected to the input of the storage device 11, the first input / output of the reception / reception unit transfer 12 node processing and storing messages is connected by simplex communication with data transmission medium 3, the second input / output of the receiving / transmitting unit 12 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of calculator 16, input of calculator 16 is connected to output of memory 14, the first input of memory 14 is connected to the output of the calculator 16, the input / output of the storage device 15 is connected by a simplex connection to the second input / output of the calculator 16, the output of the generator 13 is connected to the second input of the storage device 14. 50. The system of encryption, transmission, reception and decryption of information, containing at least two subscriber devices 17, message processing center 18 and data transmission medium 3, characterized in that each of the subscriber devices contains an input / output unit 19; receive / transmit unit 20; receiving / transmitting unit 21; generator of the set of regularities of the transformation of the first type 6; the generator of the set of regularities of the second type 13 transformation; a storage device for storing a set of transformation laws of the first type 22; a storage device for storing the transformation laws of the second type 23; a calculator that performs the conversion and restoration using the laws of the first type 24; a calculator that performs the conversion and recovery using the laws of the second type 25; a storage device for storing the original messages 26; node processing messages contains the unit of transmission / reception 27; generator of the set of regularities of the transformation of the first type 6; a storage device for storing a set of transformation laws of the second type 14; a calculator that performs the conversion and restoration using the laws of the second type 28; the output of the generator 6 is connected to the first input of the storage device 22, the first input / output of the I / O unit 19 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of the storage device for storing the original messages 26, the output of the generator 13 is connected to the input of the storage device 23, the output of the storage the device 22 is connected to the input of the calculator 24, the output of the calculator 24 is connected to the second input of the storage device 22, the first input / output of the calculator 24 is connected by a simplex connection with the second input / output of the memory device The storage for the original messages 26, the second input / output of the transmitter 24 is connected by a simplex connection to the first input / output of the transmitter 25, the third input / output of the calculator 24 is connected by a simplex connection to the first input / output of the receive / transmit unit 21, the first output of the storage device 8 is connected with the first input of the calculator 10, the input of the calculator 25 is connected to the output of the storage device 23, the second input / output of the calculator 25 is connected by a simplex connection with the first input / output of the receive / transmit unit 20, the second input / output of the receive / before block 20 is connected by simplex communication with data transmission medium 3, the second input / output of the transmission / reception unit 21 is connected by simplex communication with data transmission medium 3, the first input / output of the transmission / reception unit 27 of the message processing unit is connected with simplex communication with data transmission medium 3, the second input / output of the transmission / reception unit 27 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of the transmitter 28, the input of the transmitter 28 is connected to the output of the storage device 14, the input of the storage device 14 is connected to the output of the calculator 19, the output of the generator 6 connected to the second input of the storage device 14. 51. An encryption, transmission, reception, decryption of information and secure remote control system, comprising at least two subscriber units 17, a message processing and control unit 29, and a data transmission medium 3, characterized in that the system further comprises an execution unit 30; each of the subscriber devices contains an input / output unit 19; receive / transmit unit 20; receiving / transmitting unit 21; generator of the set of regularities of the transformation of the first type 6; the generator of the set of regularities of the second type 13 transformation; a storage device for storing a set of transformation laws of the first type 22; a storage device for storing the transformation laws of the second type 23; a calculator that performs the conversion and restoration using the laws of the first type 24; a calculator that performs the conversion and recovery using the laws of the second type 25; a storage device for storing the original messages 26; switch 31; node processing messages contains the unit of transmission / reception 12; the generator of the set of regularities of the second type 13 transformation; a storage device for storing a set of transformation laws of the second type 14; a storage device for storing the recovered commands 31; a calculator that performs the conversion and restoration using the laws of the second type 32; comparator 33; the output of the generator 6 is connected to the first input of the storage device 22, the second input of the storage device 22 is connected to the output of the calculator 24, the output of the storage device 22 is connected to the input of the calculator 24, the input / output of the I / O unit 19 is connected by a simplex connection to the first input / output the storage device 26, the second input / output of the storage device 26 is connected by a simplex connection to the first input / output of the switch 31, the second input / output of the switch 31 is connected by a simplex connection to the first input / output of the calculator 2 4, the third input / output switch 31 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of calculator 25, the second input / output of calculator 24 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of receive / transmit unit 21, the second input / output of transmit receive unit 21 is connected by simplex communication with the data transmission medium 3, the second input / output of the transmitter 25 is connected by simplex communication with the first input / output of the receiving / transmitting unit 20, the second input / output of the transmission reception unit 20 is connected with simplex communication with the transmission medium 3, the first input of the calculator 25 Connected to the output of the storage device 23, the input of the storage device 23 is connected to the output of the generator 13, the first input / output of the receiving / transmitting unit 12 of the message processing and control unit is connected by simplex communication with the data transmission medium, the second input / output of the receiving / transmitting unit 12 is connected by simplex connection with the first input / output of the transmitter 32, the second output of the transmitter 32 is connected to the input of the storage device 31, the output of the generator 13 is connected to the first input of the storage device 14, the second input of the storage device 14 s Connected to the output of the transmitter 32, the output of the storage device 14 is connected to the input of the calculator 32, two outputs of the storage device 31 are connected to two inputs of the comparison device 33, the output of the comparison device 33 is connected to the input of the execution device 30.