DK556780A - IDENTIFICATION OF BACTERIA - Google Patents

IDENTIFICATION OF BACTERIA

Info

Publication number
DK556780A
DK556780A DK556780A DK556780A DK556780A DK 556780 A DK556780 A DK 556780A DK 556780 A DK556780 A DK 556780A DK 556780 A DK556780 A DK 556780A DK 556780 A DK556780 A DK 556780A
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
bacteria
enzymes
tests
determining
kit
Prior art date
Application number
DK556780A
Other languages
Danish (da)
Other versions
DK160323C (en
DK160323B (en
Inventor
S Bascomb
Original Assignee
Nat Res Dev
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nat Res Dev filed Critical Nat Res Dev
Publication of DK556780A publication Critical patent/DK556780A/en
Publication of DK160323B publication Critical patent/DK160323B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK160323C publication Critical patent/DK160323C/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/34—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving hydrolase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
    • C12Q1/04—Determining presence or kind of microorganism; Use of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocides; Compositions containing a chemical indicator therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
    • Y10S435/81—Packaged device or kit

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

A process for identifying bacteria comprises the bacteria being subjected to a combination of tests for determining 26 bacterial enzymes and permits rapid identification by using tests which are generally adapted for determining constitutive enzymes. In general, the process makes possible more rapid identification than in the case of previous bacterium-identifying methods and can be used universally for a broad spectrum of bacteria, including most bacteria which are normally met with clinically. In a special embodiment, the invention comprises a process for rapidly differentiating between the bacterial groups Escherichia, Krebsiella spp., Proteus and Pseudomonas spp., which process comprises the bacteria being subjected to a combination of tests for determining bacterial acid phosphatase, β-galactosidase, glutamate decarboxylase, phenylalanine deaminase, cytochrome oxidase, diacetyl-producing enzymes and urease. The invention additionally comprises a kit for implementing the process according to the invention, which kit typically comprises separate specific substrates for each of the enzymes which it is desired to determine. The kit is preferably in the form of a test card or other suitable equipment comprising a number of depressions or spaces which separately contain the enzyme substrates.
DK556780A 1979-05-02 1980-12-30 PROCEDURE FOR IDENTIFICATION OF BACTERIA AND THE REAGENT KIT FOR USE IN THE PROCEDURE DK160323C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7915318 1979-05-02
GB7915318 1979-05-02
PCT/GB1980/000077 WO1980002433A1 (en) 1979-05-02 1980-04-30 The identification of bacteria
GB8000077 1980-04-30

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK556780A true DK556780A (en) 1980-12-30
DK160323B DK160323B (en) 1991-02-25
DK160323C DK160323C (en) 1991-08-05

Family

ID=10504915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK556780A DK160323C (en) 1979-05-02 1980-12-30 PROCEDURE FOR IDENTIFICATION OF BACTERIA AND THE REAGENT KIT FOR USE IN THE PROCEDURE

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4603108A (en)
EP (1) EP0018825B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH0321160B2 (en)
DE (1) DE3070143D1 (en)
DK (1) DK160323C (en)
GB (1) GB2048302B (en)
WO (1) WO1980002433A1 (en)

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AU601363B2 (en) * 1985-05-17 1990-09-13 Barry James Marshall Compositions and methods for the detection of urease for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal disorder
CA1274757A (en) * 1985-05-17 1990-10-02 Barry James Marshall Compositions and methods for the detection of urease for the diagnosis of campylobacter pyloridis infection
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US5116735A (en) * 1989-07-26 1992-05-26 The University Of Michigan Diagnosing periodontal disease by measuring proteolytic activity of periodontopathogenic bacteria
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US6387651B1 (en) 1995-04-12 2002-05-14 Biolog, Inc. Comparative phenotype analysis of two or more microorganisms using a plurality of substrates within a microwell device
US5741659A (en) * 1996-01-04 1998-04-21 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Rapid microbial protease assay
US5985593A (en) * 1996-10-11 1999-11-16 Integrated Research Technology, L.L.C. Compositions and methods for enzymatic decontamination
AU772760B2 (en) * 1997-04-10 2004-05-06 Dade Behring Inc. Universal test systems and methods of use thereof for identifying multiple families of microorganisms
US5888760A (en) * 1997-04-10 1999-03-30 Dade Microscan Inc. Universal test systems and methods of use thereof for identifying multiple families of microorganisms
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MX9703918A (en) 1997-05-28 1998-11-30 J Marshall M D Barry Procedure to prepare a reactive pharmaceutical product to detect gastrointestinal disorder caused by bacteria in superior gastrointestinal tract.
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3070143D1 (en) 1985-03-28
JPS56500399A (en) 1981-04-02
DK160323C (en) 1991-08-05
JPH0321160B2 (en) 1991-03-22
GB2048302A (en) 1980-12-10
WO1980002433A1 (en) 1980-11-13
US4603108A (en) 1986-07-29
DK160323B (en) 1991-02-25
GB2048302B (en) 1984-03-14
EP0018825B1 (en) 1985-02-13
EP0018825A1 (en) 1980-11-12

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