DK2871053T3 - Forstærket vandfast plade - Google Patents

Forstærket vandfast plade Download PDF

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Publication number
DK2871053T3
DK2871053T3 DK14192116.3T DK14192116T DK2871053T3 DK 2871053 T3 DK2871053 T3 DK 2871053T3 DK 14192116 T DK14192116 T DK 14192116T DK 2871053 T3 DK2871053 T3 DK 2871053T3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
water
reinforced
board
over
resistant
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Application number
DK14192116.3T
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English (en)
Inventor
Piotr R Tauferner
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Piotr R Tauferner
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Publication of DK2871053T3 publication Critical patent/DK2871053T3/da

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
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    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
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    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/14—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
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    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
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    • E04C2/246—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20 combinations of materials fully covered by E04C2/16 and E04C2/20
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (13)

1. Forstærket vandfast plade, der omfatter: et substrat (20) udvalgt fra gruppen bestående af en krydsfinerplade og en cementplade; et primerlag (32) påført over mindst én overflade (21, 22) af substratet (20); en forstærket membran (30) påført over primerlaget (32), hvor den forstærkede membran (30) indbefatter en flydende harpiks (36) absorberet i fleece (35); et skadebeskyttelseslag (38) påført over og limet til den forstærkede membran (30) og et tætningslag (39) påført over skadebeskyttelseslaget (38), kendetegnet ved, at den flydende harpiks (36) er udvalgt fra gruppen bestående af: et aromatisk en-komponent-polyurethanunderlag, et hurtigt hærdende tokomponent-polyurethanunderlag og en kold-påført flydende polyurethanharpiks.
2. Plade ifølge krav 1, hvor substratet (20) indbefatter en kile (29), der rager frem fra en første kant (27, 28) deraf og definerer en kilegang (26) i en anden kant (27, 28).
3. Plade ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor substratet (20) er en pudset fyrretræskrydsfinerplade.
4. Plade ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor primerlaget (32) er udvalgt fra gruppen bestående af: en vandbaseret epoxy og en kold-påført flydende epoxyharpiks.
5. Plade ifølge krav 1, hvor skadebeskyttelseslaget (38) er kvartssand.
6. Plade ifølge et hvilket som helst foregående krav, hvor tætningslaget (39) er udvalgt fra gruppen bestående af: et vandbaseret tætningsmiddel og en kold-påført flydende alifatisk polyurethancoating.
7. Plade ifølge et hvilket som helst foregående krav, hvor substratet (20) er en slebet fyrretræsfinerplade, fleecen (35) er et ikke-vævet, nålepunkteret polyesterstof, den flydende harpiks (36) er et en-komponent-polyurethanunderlag, beskadigelseslaget (38) er kvartssand og tætningslaget (39) er et vandbaseret tætningsmiddel.
8. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en forstærket vandfast plade, der omfatter: påføring af et primerlag (32) på en overflade (21, 22) af et substrat (20) udvalgt fra gruppen bestående af en krydsfinerplade og en cementplade; påføring af en forstærket membran (30) over primerlaget (32), hvor den forstærkede membran (30) indbefatter en flydende harpiks (36) absorberet i fleece (35) og hvori den flydende harpiks (36) er udvalgt fra gruppen bestående af: et aromatisk en-komponent-polyurethanunderlag, et hurtigt hærdende tokomponent-polyurethanunderlag og en kold-påført fyldende polyurethanharpiks; påføring af et skadebeskyttelseslag (38) på den forstærkede membran (30) og påføring af et tætningslag (39) over skadebeskyttelseslaget (38).
9. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 8, der endvidere omfatter hærdning af primerlaget (32), hvor den forstærkede membran (30) påføres over det hærdede primerlag (32).
10. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 9, hvor påføring af den forstærkede membran (30) indbefatter spredning af den flydende harpiks (36) over primerlaget (32) og lægning af fleece (35) over den flydende harpiks (36) spredt over primerlaget (32).
11. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 10, hvor påføring af den forstærkede membran (30) endvidere indbefatter rulning af fleecen (35) for at fjerne luftbobler fra den forstærkede membran (30).
12. Vandfast system, der omfatter: en flerhed af forstærkede vandfaste plader ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 7, hvor pladerne er fastgjort til et strukturelement stødende op til hinanden for dække en struktur, der skal gøres vandfast; hvor det vandfaste system indbefatter et samlingstætningssystem (150) påført samlingerne mellem hver plade af flerheden af forstærkede vandfaste plader, hvilket samlingstætningssystem (150) indbefatter et tætningsbånd (154) lagt over hver af samlingerne.
13. System ifølge krav 12, hvor samlingstætningssystemet (150) endvidere indbefatter en tætningsforbindelse (152) placeret i hver af samlingerne.
DK14192116.3T 2013-11-08 2014-11-06 Forstærket vandfast plade DK2871053T3 (da)

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