DK2697047T3 - Vindmøllevinge med cylindrisk metalindlæg i rodområdet - Google Patents

Vindmøllevinge med cylindrisk metalindlæg i rodområdet Download PDF

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Publication number
DK2697047T3
DK2697047T3 DK12714309.7T DK12714309T DK2697047T3 DK 2697047 T3 DK2697047 T3 DK 2697047T3 DK 12714309 T DK12714309 T DK 12714309T DK 2697047 T3 DK2697047 T3 DK 2697047T3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
insert
wind turbine
turbine blade
root region
fibres
Prior art date
Application number
DK12714309.7T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Martin Dahl
Bjarne Krab Mortensen
Benjamin Hornblow
Original Assignee
Lm Wp Patent Holding As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lm Wp Patent Holding As filed Critical Lm Wp Patent Holding As
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK2697047T3 publication Critical patent/DK2697047T3/da

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/86—Incorporated in coherent impregnated reinforcing layers, e.g. by winding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06—Rotors
    • F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • F03D1/0658—Arrangements for fixing wind-engaging parts to a hub
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06—Rotors
    • F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • F03D1/0675—Rotors characterised by their construction elements of the blades
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/08—Blades for rotors, stators, fans, turbines or the like, e.g. screw propellers
    • B29L2031/082—Blades, e.g. for helicopters
    • B29L2031/085—Wind turbine blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00—Geometry
    • F05B2250/20—Geometry three-dimensional
    • F05B2250/23—Geometry three-dimensional prismatic
    • F05B2250/231—Geometry three-dimensional prismatic cylindrical
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00—Geometry
    • F05B2250/20—Geometry three-dimensional
    • F05B2250/29—Geometry three-dimensional machined; miscellaneous
    • F05B2250/292—Geometry three-dimensional machined; miscellaneous tapered
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00—Geometry
    • F05B2250/60—Structure; Surface texture
    • F05B2250/61—Structure; Surface texture corrugated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05B2280/10—Inorganic materials, e.g. metals
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05B2280/10—Inorganic materials, e.g. metals
    • F05B2280/101—Iron
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05B2280/10—Inorganic materials, e.g. metals
    • F05B2280/107—Alloys
    • F05B2280/1071—Steel alloys
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05B2280/60—Properties or characteristics given to material by treatment or manufacturing
    • F05B2280/6013—Fibres
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05B2280/70—Treatments or modification of materials
    • F05B2280/702—Reinforcements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Claims (11)

1. En vindmøllevinge (2) til en vindmøllerotor omfattende et nav ud fra hvilket vindmøllevingen (2) strækker sig, når den er monteret til navet, hvor vindmøllevingen (2) omfatter et skallegeme af fiberforstærket kompositmateriale, som omfatter fibre indlejret i en polymermatrix, idet vindmøllevingen (2) strækker sig i en langsgående retning og har en profileret kontur, der omfatter en trykside og en sugeside såvel som en forkant og en bagkant med en korde mellem forkanten og bagkanten, hvor den profilerede kontur set i længderetningen omfatter et rodområde (26) med en rodendeflade (29), et bæreplansområde (27) og valgfrit et overgangsområde (28) mellem rodområdet (26) og bæreplansområdet (27), hvor rodområdet (26) har et ringformet tværsnit med en ydre overflade og en indre overflade, hvor rodområdet (26) omfatter flere fastgørelsesmidler, der er placeret til i hovedsagen at følge rodområdets (26) omkreds og muliggør tilgang udefra til, at fastgørelsesmidlerne kan anvendes til at montere vingen til navet, kendetegnet ved, at et i det mindste delvist cylindrisk metalindlæg (7), der omfatter flere af fastgørelsesmidlerne, er indlejret i rodområdet ved, at indlægget (7) er lamineret ind i rodområdets (26) kompositmateriale mellem et ydre lag (5) og et indre lag (6) af fiberforstærket polymer i skallegemet, så det i hovedsagen føler rodområdets (26) omkreds, hvor det delvist cylindriske metalindlæg (7) har en første ende (9) og en anden ende samt en radial ydre overflade (11a) og en radial indre overflade (11b), og hvor de flere indbyrdes i afstand placerede fastgørelsesmidler kan tilgås ved indlæggets (7) første ende (9), og hvor indlæggets (7) første ende (9) er placeret ved vindmøllevingens rodendeflade (29), og hvor indlægget (7) er en halvcylinder, dvs. strækker sig 180 grader langs omkredsen, eller er en fuld cylinder, dvs. strækker sig 360 grader langs omkredsen.
2. En vindmøllevinge ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvor indlægget (7) tilspidses set fra den indre retning fra den første ende (9) mod den anden ende (10).
3. En vindmøllevinge ifølge krav 2, hvor indlægget (7) tilspidses i det mindste over en del af dets længde.
4. En vindmøllevinge ifølge krav 2 og/eller krav 3, hvor indlægget (7) tilspidses kontinuerligt.
5. En vindmøllevinge ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvor indlæggets (7) ydre overflade (11a) og/eller indre overflade (11b) er korrugeret.
6. En vindmøllevinge ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvor indlægget er lavet af jern eller stål.
7. En vindmøllevinge ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvor indlægget (7) omfatter metalfibre eller -wires fastgjort dertil og strækkende sig udad derfra og værende indlejret i polymermatricen af det fiberforstærkede kompositmateriale.
8. En vindmøllevinge ifølge krav 7, hvor metalfibrene eller -wirene er fast forbundne med indlæggets (7) ydre overflade (11a) og/eller indre overflade (11b).
9. En vindmøllevinge ifølge krav 7 eller 8, hvor metalfibrene eller -wirene er fast forbundne med indlæggets (7) anden ende.
10. En vindmøllevinge ifølge ethvert af kravene 7-9, hvor metalfibrene eller-wirene er lavet afjern eller stål.
11. En vindmøllevinge ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvor rodområdets (26) fiberforstærkede kompositmateriale omfatter metalfibre, fortrinsvis stål- eller jernfibre.
DK12714309.7T 2011-04-11 2012-04-11 Vindmøllevinge med cylindrisk metalindlæg i rodområdet DK2697047T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11161894 2011-04-11
EP11161896 2011-04-11
PCT/EP2012/056533 WO2012140049A2 (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-11 Wind turbine blade comprising cylindrical metal inserts in a root region thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK2697047T3 true DK2697047T3 (da) 2016-11-21

Family

ID=45954667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK12714309.7T DK2697047T3 (da) 2011-04-11 2012-04-11 Vindmøllevinge med cylindrisk metalindlæg i rodområdet

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9976537B2 (da)
EP (1) EP2697047B1 (da)
CN (1) CN103635306B (da)
DK (1) DK2697047T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2598828T3 (da)
WO (1) WO2012140049A2 (da)

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US10060411B2 (en) 2015-07-22 2018-08-28 General Electric Company Rotor blade root assembly for a wind turbine
US9970304B2 (en) 2015-07-22 2018-05-15 General Electric Company Rotor blade root assembly for a wind turbine
CN105370507B (zh) * 2015-12-08 2017-12-19 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 一种风电叶片根部延长段构件及其制造方法
EP3402659A1 (en) * 2016-01-11 2018-11-21 LM WP Patent Holding A/S Embedding element for a wind turbine blade
CN106609726B (zh) * 2016-12-20 2019-10-11 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 叶片用嵌块、叶片及风力发电机组
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CN111684154B8 (zh) * 2017-12-08 2023-07-21 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 用于风力涡轮机叶片根部的插入件和坯件
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CN112105814B (zh) * 2018-05-04 2023-09-22 通用电气公司 形成风力涡轮机转子叶片根部的方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103635306A (zh) 2014-03-12
WO2012140049A3 (en) 2013-01-10
CN103635306B (zh) 2016-05-04
ES2598828T3 (es) 2017-01-30
US9976537B2 (en) 2018-05-22
US20140030097A1 (en) 2014-01-30
WO2012140049A2 (en) 2012-10-18
EP2697047B1 (en) 2016-07-20
EP2697047A2 (en) 2014-02-19

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