DK201000145U1 - Wall building construction - Google Patents
Wall building construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK201000145U1 DK201000145U1 DKBA201000145U DKBA201000145U DK201000145U1 DK 201000145 U1 DK201000145 U1 DK 201000145U1 DK BA201000145 U DKBA201000145 U DK BA201000145U DK BA201000145 U DKBA201000145 U DK BA201000145U DK 201000145 U1 DK201000145 U1 DK 201000145U1
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- building construction
- foundation
- wooden
- wall building
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/70—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
- E04B2/701—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with integrated supporting and obturation function
- E04B2/702—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with integrated supporting and obturation function with longitudinal horizontal elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Frembringelsen angår byggeri og kan anvendes til opførelse at lave træhuse. Den er fremstillet at indbyrdes forbundne træelementer (1), som er monteret på et fundament (2) og ved den øverste del er forbundet med et tagudhæng (3). På vægkonstruktionens udvendige side imellem fundamentet (2) og tagudhænget er der med en afstand fra træelementerne (1) monteret en plade (4), som er fremstillet at et transparent eller halvtransparent materiale, I pladen (4) kan der være tilvejebragt ventilationsåbninger (5). Pladen (4) kan være fremstillet at glas eller et syntetisk materiale. Frembringelsen undgår nødvendigheden af at skulle forsegle flere forbindelser imellem træelementerne og muliggør beskyt telse at vægkonstruktionens udvendige overflade over for atmosfæriske påvirk ninger og ultraviolet bestråling, samtidig med at træoverfladen bevares (malet eller naturlig).The production concerns construction and can be used for the construction of wooden houses. It is made of interconnected wooden elements (1), which are mounted on a foundation (2) and at the upper part are connected by a roof overhang (3). On the outer side of the wall structure between the foundation (2) and the roof overhang, a plate (4) is mounted at a distance from the wooden elements (1), which is made of a transparent or semi-transparent material. Ventilation openings (5) may be provided in the plate (4). ). The plate (4) can be made of glass or a synthetic material. The creation avoids the need to have to seal several connections between the wooden elements and enables protection of the outer surface of the wall structure against atmospheric influences and ultraviolet radiation, while preserving the wooden surface (painted or natural).
Description
1DK 2010 00145 U31DK 2010 00145 U3
Titel: Vægbygninaskonstruktion.Title: Wall building construction.
Teknisk områdeTechnical area
Frembringelsen angår byggeri og kan anvendes til opførelse af lave træhuse. Kendt teknikThe production concerns construction and can be used for the construction of low wooden houses. Prior art
En kendt væg har forbundne bjælker, isolationsmateriale og brædder i form af plankepåforing, se RU 28142 U1.A known wall has connected beams, insulation material and boards in the form of plank application, see RU 28142 U1.
Denne konstruktion åbner ikke mulighed for opnåelse af en glat overflade i forbindelse med brædderne, og spalter imellem plankerne kræver speciel fyldning generelt ved hjælp af blår, filt, skumstoffyldstof osv. På grund af lav pålidelighed ved enhver form for isolering tilvejebringer denne konstruktion ikke tilstrækkelig beskyttelse over for vinden. Derudover er enhver form for træbrædder tilbøjelige til at svulme op under perioder med høj fugtighed og krympe under perioder med lav fugtighed, hvilket fører til ødelæggelse af isoleringen, og den begynder at falde ud af spalter.This construction does not allow for a smooth surface in connection with the boards, and gaps between the planks require special filling generally by means of tow, felt, foam filler, etc. Due to low reliability of any type of insulation, this construction does not provide adequate protection. facing the wind. In addition, any type of wood boards tend to swell during periods of high humidity and shrink during periods of low humidity, leading to the destruction of the insulation and it begins to fall out of slits.
En anden kendt vægbygningskonstruktion har form af indbyrdes forbundne træ-elementer. Den er anbragt oven på et fundament og forbundet ved sin øvre del med tagudhænget, se CA 2203984 A1.Another known wall building construction takes the form of interconnected wooden elements. It is placed on top of a foundation and connected at its upper part to the roof overhang, see CA 2203984 A1.
Denne ingeniørmæssige løsning betragtes som en grundform for den foreliggende frembringelse.This engineering solution is considered as a basic form of the present invention.
Denne grundform har samme ulempe som ovenfor nævnte analoge konstruktion, som består i, at der skal anvendes isoleringsmateriale i spalterne imellem de udvendige træelementer. Heller ikke vægkonstruktionens udvendige overflade såvel som dens maling- og lakbelægning er beskyttet over for nedbør, såsom sne, regn osv. og ultraviolet bestråling, hvilket intensiverer oxideringsprocesser både i træet og i maling- og lakbelægningen. Det skal også bemærkes, 2 2DK 2010 00145 U3 at tømmeret absorberer vand intenst på steder, hvor det kommer i kontakt med tøende sne, hvorpå det absorberede vand fryser ved temperaturer under 0°C og udvider sig og ødelægger træets væv.This basic form has the same disadvantage as the above-mentioned analogous construction, which consists in that insulating material must be used in the gaps between the external wooden elements. Nor is the exterior surface of the wall structure as well as its paint and varnish coating protected from precipitation such as snow, rain, etc. and ultraviolet radiation, which intensifies oxidation processes both in the wood and in the paint and varnish coating. It should also be noted, 2 2GB 2010 00145 U3 that the timber absorbs water intensely in places where it comes in contact with thawing snow, whereupon the absorbed water freezes at temperatures below 0 ° C and expands and destroys the wood tissue.
Den ny teknikThe new technology
Formålet med frembringelsen er at undgå nødvendigheden af at forsegle mange forbindelser imellem træelementerne, såvel som at beskytte vægkonstruktionens udvendige overflade over for atmosfæriske påvirkninger og ultraviolet bestråling og samtidigt bevare træoverfladen (malet eller naturlig).The purpose of the creation is to avoid the need to seal many connections between the wooden elements, as well as to protect the outer surface of the wall structure from atmospheric influences and ultraviolet radiation while preserving the wooden surface (painted or natural).
Ifølge frembringelsen tilvejebringes der vægbygningskonstruktioner fremstillet af indbyrdes forbundne træelementer, som monteres på et fundament og for oven forbindes med et tagudhæng. En plade, som er fremstillet af et transparent eller halvtransparent materiale monteres på vægkonstruktionens udvendige side imellem fundamentet og tagudhænget med en spalte imellem træelementeme. I pladen kan der være tildannet ventilationsåbninger. Pladen kan være fremstillet af glas eller et syntetisk materiale.According to the invention, wall building structures are provided made of interconnected wooden elements, which are mounted on a foundation and connected at the top with a roof overhang. A board made of a transparent or semi-transparent material is mounted on the outside of the wall structure between the foundation and the roof overhang with a gap between the wooden elements. Ventilation openings may be formed in the plate. The plate can be made of glass or a synthetic material.
Ansøgeren har ikke fundet nogen information, som indeholder data om ingeniørmæssige løsninger, der er identiske med den foreliggende frembringelse. Dette muliggør den konklusion, at frembringelsen opfylder kriteriet "nyhed" (N).The applicant has not found any information which contains data on engineering solutions identical to the present invention. This allows the conclusion that the production meets the criterion "novelty" (N).
Kort beskrivelse af tegningenBrief description of the drawing
Frembringelsen beskrives nærmere i form af et eksempel under henvisning til tegningen, som viser et langsgående snit igennem vægbygningskonstruktionen.The production is described in more detail in the form of an example with reference to the drawing, which shows a longitudinal section through the wall building construction.
Foretrukken udførelsesform Vægbygningskonstruktionen er fremstillet af indbyrdes forbundne træeiementer 1, og i denne specielle udførelsesform bjælker 1, som er maskinelt profilerede, og de er monteret på et fundament 2. Vægbygningskonstruktionen er ved den 3 3DK 2010 00145 U3 øverste del forbundet med et tagudhæng 3. På den udvendige side af vægkonstruktionen imellem fundamentet 2 og tagudhænget 3 er der monteret en transparent eller halvtransparent plade 4 med en afstand til bjælkerne 1. Pladen 4 er især fremstillet af glas eller et syntetisk materiale - transparent eller tonet plexiglas. Pladen 4 kan have åbninger svarende til døre. Den kan også have huller svarende tii vinduesåbninger. Pladen 4 kan have ventilationsåbninger 5. I spalten imellem pladen 4 og bjælkerne 1 kan der være anbragt dekorative elementer 6 f.eks. dekorative metalelementer, som er fremstillet ved hjælp af dekorativt smedearbejde.Preferred embodiment The wall building construction is made of interconnected wooden elements 1, and in this special embodiment beams 1, which are mechanically profiled and they are mounted on a foundation 2. The wall building construction is at the 3 3DK 2010 00145 U3 upper part connected to a roof overhang 3. On the outer side of the wall construction between the foundation 2 and the roof overhang 3 is mounted a transparent or semi-transparent plate 4 with a distance to the beams 1. The plate 4 is mainly made of glass or a synthetic material - transparent or tinted plexiglass. The plate 4 may have openings corresponding to doors. It may also have holes corresponding to window openings. The plate 4 may have ventilation openings 5. In the gap between the plate 4 and the beams 1 decorative elements 6 may be arranged, e.g. decorative metal elements, which are made using decorative forging.
Trækkene ifølge den foreliggende brugsmodel muliggør i vidt omfang reducering af længden af udvendige spalter, der skal isoleres. Spalterne imellem pladerne 4 inklusive spalterne imellem pladerne og fundamentet 2 eller tagudhænget 3 kan efterlades uden isolering og anvendes som ventilationsåbninger. Pladerne 4 tiivejebringer næsten komplet beskyttelse af bjælkerne 1 og deres udvendige overflade over for atmosfæriske påvirkninger og i alt væsentligt over for ultraviolet bestråling. Samtidigt åbner den fortsat mulighed for iagttagelse af bjælkernes 1 naturlige eller malede overflade. Det er fordelagtigt at anvende glas, som er modstandsdygtigt over for slag og med en tykkelse på mindst 8 mm (pladeglas, Triplex bygningsglas).The features of the present utility model allow to a large extent a reduction in the length of external gaps to be insulated. The gaps between the plates 4 including the gaps between the plates and the foundation 2 or the roof overhang 3 can be left without insulation and used as ventilation openings. The plates 4 provide almost complete protection of the beams 1 and their outer surface against atmospheric influences and essentially against ultraviolet radiation. At the same time, it continues to open up the possibility of observing the natural or painted surface of the beams. It is advantageous to use glass that is resistant to impact and with a thickness of at least 8 mm (sheet glass, Triplex building glass).
Industriel anvendelighedIndustrial applicability
Frembringelsen kan fremstilles ved hjælp af almindelige materialer og almindeligt fabriksudstyr. Det er ansøgerens opfattelse at dette muliggør den konklusion, at frembringelsen opfylder kriteriet "industriel anvendelighed" (IA).The production can be manufactured using ordinary materials and ordinary factory equipment. It is the applicant's view that this allows the conclusion that the production meets the criterion of "industrial applicability" (IA).
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2008128952 | 2008-07-08 | ||
DKPA201070327A DK201070327A (en) | 2008-07-08 | 2010-07-13 | Wall building structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK201000145U1 true DK201000145U1 (en) | 2010-09-24 |
DK201000145U3 DK201000145U3 (en) | 2010-10-22 |
Family
ID=41507266
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DKPA201070327A DK201070327A (en) | 2008-07-08 | 2010-07-13 | Wall building structure |
DKBA201000145U DK201000145U3 (en) | 2008-07-08 | 2010-08-02 | Wall building construction |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DKPA201070327A DK201070327A (en) | 2008-07-08 | 2010-07-13 | Wall building structure |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE212009000029U1 (en) |
DK (2) | DK201070327A (en) |
EE (1) | EE01073U1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI9195U1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL119509U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010005339A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU882258A1 (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1992-01-30 | Предприятие П/Я Г-4361 | Wall enclosure |
RU2057093C1 (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1996-03-27 | Юрий Иванович Сакуненко | Laminated glass and method of its manufacture |
CA2203984C (en) | 1997-04-29 | 2005-08-30 | Alexander Eli Mahowich | Vertical log building and method for constructing the same |
RU28142U1 (en) | 2002-05-20 | 2003-03-10 | Дмитриев Петр Андреевич | WARMED WALL |
-
2009
- 2009-06-02 PL PL119509U patent/PL119509U1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-06-02 EE EEU201000148U patent/EE01073U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-06-02 WO PCT/RU2009/000282 patent/WO2010005339A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-06-02 DE DE212009000029U patent/DE212009000029U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-07-13 DK DKPA201070327A patent/DK201070327A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-08-02 DK DKBA201000145U patent/DK201000145U3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-02-07 FI FI20110041U patent/FI9195U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK201070327A (en) | 2010-07-13 |
FI9195U1 (en) | 2011-04-21 |
DK201000145U3 (en) | 2010-10-22 |
EE01073U1 (en) | 2012-01-16 |
FIU20110041U0 (en) | 2011-02-07 |
WO2010005339A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
PL119509U1 (en) | 2011-02-28 |
DE212009000029U1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
UBP | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20150602 |