DK200000635A - Process for making electronic postcards. - Google Patents
Process for making electronic postcards. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK200000635A DK200000635A DK200000635A DKPA200000635A DK200000635A DK 200000635 A DK200000635 A DK 200000635A DK 200000635 A DK200000635 A DK 200000635A DK PA200000635 A DKPA200000635 A DK PA200000635A DK 200000635 A DK200000635 A DK 200000635A
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- color image
- pass
- making electronic
- marks
- information page
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T5/00—Image enhancement or restoration
- G06T5/80—Geometric correction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T11/00—2D [Two Dimensional] image generation
- G06T11/60—Editing figures and text; Combining figures or text
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T7/00—Image analysis
- G06T7/70—Determining position or orientation of objects or cameras
- G06T7/73—Determining position or orientation of objects or cameras using feature-based methods
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V10/00—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
- G06V10/20—Image preprocessing
- G06V10/24—Aligning, centring, orientation detection or correction of the image
- G06V10/245—Aligning, centring, orientation detection or correction of the image by locating a pattern; Special marks for positioning
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V30/00—Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
- G06V30/10—Character recognition
- G06V30/14—Image acquisition
- G06V30/1444—Selective acquisition, locating or processing of specific regions, e.g. highlighted text, fiducial marks or predetermined fields
- G06V30/1448—Selective acquisition, locating or processing of specific regions, e.g. highlighted text, fiducial marks or predetermined fields based on markings or identifiers characterising the document or the area
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/32—Circuits or arrangements for control or supervision between transmitter and receiver or between image input and image output device, e.g. between a still-image camera and its memory or between a still-image camera and a printer device
- H04N1/32101—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title
- H04N1/32128—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title attached to the image data, e.g. file header, transmitted message header, information on the same page or in the same computer file as the image
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/387—Composing, repositioning or otherwise geometrically modifying originals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V30/00—Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
- G06V30/10—Character recognition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/32—Circuits or arrangements for control or supervision between transmitter and receiver or between image input and image output device, e.g. between a still-image camera and its memory or between a still-image camera and a printer device
- H04N1/32101—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title
- H04N1/32106—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title separate from the image data, e.g. in a different computer file
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
- H04N2201/32—Circuits or arrangements for control or supervision between transmitter and receiver or between image input and image output device, e.g. between a still-image camera and its memory or between a still-image camera and a printer device
- H04N2201/3201—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title
- H04N2201/3204—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title of data relating to a user, sender, addressee, machine or electronic recording medium
- H04N2201/3207—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title of data relating to a user, sender, addressee, machine or electronic recording medium of an address
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
- H04N2201/32—Circuits or arrangements for control or supervision between transmitter and receiver or between image input and image output device, e.g. between a still-image camera and its memory or between a still-image camera and a printer device
- H04N2201/3201—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title
- H04N2201/3225—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title of data relating to an image, a page or a document
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
- H04N2201/32—Circuits or arrangements for control or supervision between transmitter and receiver or between image input and image output device, e.g. between a still-image camera and its memory or between a still-image camera and a printer device
- H04N2201/3201—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title
- H04N2201/3261—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title of multimedia information, e.g. a sound signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
- H04N2201/32—Circuits or arrangements for control or supervision between transmitter and receiver or between image input and image output device, e.g. between a still-image camera and its memory or between a still-image camera and a printer device
- H04N2201/3201—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title
- H04N2201/3261—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title of multimedia information, e.g. a sound signal
- H04N2201/3266—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title of multimedia information, e.g. a sound signal of text or character information, e.g. text accompanying an image
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
- H04N2201/32—Circuits or arrangements for control or supervision between transmitter and receiver or between image input and image output device, e.g. between a still-image camera and its memory or between a still-image camera and a printer device
- H04N2201/3201—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title
- H04N2201/3273—Display
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
- H04N2201/32—Circuits or arrangements for control or supervision between transmitter and receiver or between image input and image output device, e.g. between a still-image camera and its memory or between a still-image camera and a printer device
- H04N2201/3201—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title
- H04N2201/3274—Storage or retrieval of prestored additional information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
- H04N2201/32—Circuits or arrangements for control or supervision between transmitter and receiver or between image input and image output device, e.g. between a still-image camera and its memory or between a still-image camera and a printer device
- H04N2201/3201—Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title
- H04N2201/3274—Storage or retrieval of prestored additional information
- H04N2201/3277—The additional information being stored in the same storage device as the image data
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Editing Of Facsimile Originals (AREA)
- Image Processing (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Description
PATENTKRAV 1. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling, fremsendelse og fremvisning af håndskrevne elektroniske postkort ved hjælp af et elektronisk databehandlingsudstyr, hvilket postkort har en første og en anden informationsside (1, 2), hvor den første informationsside (1) omfatter et elektronisk registreret farvebillede, og den anden informationsside (2) omfatter et elektronisk registreret farvebillede af en i det væsentlige rektangulær, hvid flade (8), hvis fladenormal ikke nødvendigvis er parallel med fladenormalen til farvebilledets billedplan, hvilken rektangulær flade omfatter fire i rektanglets hjørner anbragte pas-mærker (4) og en centralt anbragt ramme (7), der kan indeholde en håndskreven meddelelse, kendetegnet ved, at tilstedeværelsen af de fire pasmærker (4) detekteres ved hjælp af udstyret, og at lysstyrke, farve og position for pasmærkeme (4) måles, og at farvebilledet af den hvide flade (8) efterfølgende ved hjælp af de målte positioner for pasmærkeme (4) eventuelt transformeres på en sådan måde, at pasmærkeme (4) danner et rektangel, og at lys, lysstyrke og farve for det transformerede farvebillede derefter justeres dynamisk for det transformerede elektroniske farvebillede ved hjælp af den målte lysstyrke, og at der derefter foretages en beskæring af det transformerede, lysstyrkeregulerede farvebillede på en sådan måde, at dette i det væsentlige kun omfatter den centralt anbragte ramme (7), og at det endelige resultat lagres på det elektroniske databehandlingsudstyr sammen med den første informationsside (1) som et elektronisk postkort. 2. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1,kendetegnet ved, at detekteringen af de fire pasmærker omfatter følgende trin: frembringelse af en gråskalakopi af den anden informationssides farvebillede (8), frembringelse og lagring af et antal kopier af gråskalakopien med progressivt lavere opløsning, gennemsøgning af hver af disse kopier, startende med kopien med den laveste opløsning, med henblik på at finde positionerne for de fire pasmærker (4) i hver enkelt opløsning, idet der anvendes et mål for korrellationen af tilsvarende billedpunkter mellem de enkelte kopier, sammenligning af de fire pasmærkers (4) positioner på kopierne med et antal forudbestemte, lagrede pasmærkepositionssæt (4'), hvor hvert pasmærkepositionssæt (4') svarer til en bestemt perspektiwinkel, og afgivelse af et advarselssignal, hvis den detekterede forskel mellem de lagrede pasmærkepositionssæt (4') og kopiernes pasmærkepositionssæt (4) er større end en forudbestemt tærskelværdi. 3. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1 eller 2, kendetegnet ved, at transformeringen af farvebilledet af den hvide flade (8) omfatter opdeling af den af de fire detekterede pasmærker (4) afgrænsede firkant i mindst to trekanter og en efterfølgende stykkevis afftn transformation af farvebilledet af den hvide flade (8) ved hjælp af de fundne pas-mærkepositioner (4), således at firkanten efter transformationen i det væsentlige danner et rektangel. 4. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et af kravene 1-3,kendetegnet ved, at justeringen af lys og lysstyrke for det transformerede farvebillede omfatter måling af belysningsforholdene for hvert af de fire pasmærker (4) og en efterfølgende belysningskompensering, idet der på de mellem pasmærkeme (4) beliggende billedpunkter udføres en lineær stræk- og afgrænsningsalgoritme samt en bilineær interpolation, og at der derefter på det ved belysningskompenseringen opnåede farvebillede foretages en passende farvekorrek-tion til dæmpning af de fejl, der måtte være forstærket ved belysningskompenseringen. 5. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et eller flere af kravene 1-4, kendetegnet ved, at lagringen af det elektroniske postkorts første og anden informationsside (1,2) udføres på en sådan måde, at den første informationsside (1) frit kan fremvises, medens den anden informationsside (2) kun kan fremvises ved angivelse af en til det elektroniske postkort svarende unik adgangskode.1. A method for producing, transmitting and displaying handwritten electronic postcards using an electronic data processing equipment, said postcard having a first and second information page (1, 2), said first information page (1) comprising an electronically registered color image, and the second information page (2) comprises an electronically recorded color image of a substantially rectangular white surface (8) whose surface normal is not necessarily parallel to the surface normal of the color image's image plane, which rectangular surface comprises four pass markers disposed in the corners of the rectangle (4 ) and a centrally located frame (7) which may contain a handwritten message, characterized by detecting the presence of the four pass marks (4) by means of the equipment and measuring the brightness, color and position of the pass marks (4), and the color image of the white surface (8) subsequently using the measured positions of the pass marks (4) optionally transformed in such a way that the pass marks (4) form a rectangle and the light, brightness and color of the transformed color image are then dynamically adjusted for the transformed electronic color image by the measured brightness and then a pruning of the transformed, brightness-regulated color image in such a way that it essentially comprises only the centrally located frame (7) and the final result is stored on the electronic data processing equipment together with the first information page (1) as an electronic postcard. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the detection of the four pass marks comprises the following steps: producing a gray scale copy of the second information page color image (8), producing and storing a number of copies of the gray scale copy with progressively lower resolution, scanning each of these copies, starting with the lowest resolution copy, to find the positions of the four pass marks (4) in each resolution, using a measure of the correlation of corresponding pixels between the individual copies, comparing the four pass marks (4) positions on the copies having a plurality of predetermined stored pass mark position sets (4 '), each pass mark position set (4') corresponding to a particular perspective angle, and issuing a warning signal if the detected difference between the stored pass mark position sets (4 ') and the copy pass mark position set (4) of the copies is greater than a predetermined threshold. Method according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the transformation of the color image of the white surface (8) comprises dividing the square bounded by the four detected pass marks (4) into at least two triangles and a subsequent piecewise alignment of the color image of the white surface (8) using the found pass mark positions (4) so that the square after the transformation forms essentially a rectangle. Method according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the adjustment of light and brightness of the transformed color image comprises measuring the lighting conditions for each of the four pass marks (4) and a subsequent illumination compensation, in that between the pass marks (4). ), a linear stretching and delineation algorithm as well as a bilinear interpolation is performed, and an appropriate color correction is then made on the color image obtained by illumination compensation to attenuate the errors that might be amplified by the illumination compensation. Method according to one or more of claims 1-4, characterized in that the storage of the first and second information pages (1,2) of the electronic postcard is carried out in such a way that the first information page (1) can be freely displayed, while the other information page (2) can only be displayed by specifying a unique password corresponding to the electronic postcard.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK200000635A DK200000635A (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2000-04-14 | Process for making electronic postcards. |
AU48285/01A AU4828501A (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2001-04-10 | Method of producing electronic postcards |
PCT/DK2001/000249 WO2001080150A1 (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2001-04-10 | Method of producing electronic postcards |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK200000635A DK200000635A (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2000-04-14 | Process for making electronic postcards. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK200000635A true DK200000635A (en) | 2001-10-15 |
Family
ID=8159433
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK200000635A DK200000635A (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2000-04-14 | Process for making electronic postcards. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU4828501A (en) |
DK (1) | DK200000635A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001080150A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2003240547A1 (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2005-01-04 | Allan J. Block | Method and apparatus for electronic postcard communication |
US7999657B2 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-08-16 | Konica Minolta Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Image registration method for image comparison and document authentication |
US20120200742A1 (en) | 2010-09-21 | 2012-08-09 | King Jim Co., Ltd. | Image Processing System and Imaging Object Used For Same |
CN103179369A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2013-06-26 | 株式会社锦宫事务 | Imaging object, image processing program and image processing method |
FR2993082B1 (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2014-06-27 | Holdham | PRINTED SURFACE AND DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING IMAGES OF SUCH A PRINTED SURFACE |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6018774A (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 2000-01-25 | Yobaby Productions, Llc | Method and system for creating messages including image information |
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2000
- 2000-04-14 DK DK200000635A patent/DK200000635A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2001
- 2001-04-10 AU AU48285/01A patent/AU4828501A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-04-10 WO PCT/DK2001/000249 patent/WO2001080150A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU4828501A (en) | 2001-10-30 |
WO2001080150A8 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
WO2001080150A1 (en) | 2001-10-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AHB | Application shelved due to non-payment |