DK1826214T3 - Composition comprising ferrocene derivatives and fuel composition comprising such derivatives - Google Patents
Composition comprising ferrocene derivatives and fuel composition comprising such derivativesInfo
- Publication number
- DK1826214T3 DK1826214T3 DK07011727.0T DK07011727T DK1826214T3 DK 1826214 T3 DK1826214 T3 DK 1826214T3 DK 07011727 T DK07011727 T DK 07011727T DK 1826214 T3 DK1826214 T3 DK 1826214T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- derivatives
- group
- unsubstituted
- substituted
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/06—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for facilitating soot removal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F17/00—Metallocenes
- C07F17/02—Metallocenes of metals of Groups 8, 9 or 10 of the Periodic System
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
- C10L1/305—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/18—Complexes with metals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2430/00—Influencing exhaust purification, e.g. starting of catalytic reaction, filter regeneration, or the like, by controlling engine operating characteristics
- F01N2430/04—Influencing exhaust purification, e.g. starting of catalytic reaction, filter regeneration, or the like, by controlling engine operating characteristics by adding non-fuel substances to combustion air or fuel, e.g. additives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/023—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a composition comprising: i) at least one compound of formula (I): wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from a group consisting of hydrogen, unsubstituted or substituted C1-19 hydrocarbyl or a group of formula (II): wherein Q is a bond or an unsubstituted or substituted hydrocarbyl group; wherein R3 is selected from a group consisting of hydrogen and unsubstituted or substituted C1-18 hydrocarbyl; wherein the R1—C—R2 backbone is from 5 to 20 atoms in length; wherein each A and B is independently an unsubstituted or substituted unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbyl group; and wherein n is an integer from 0 to 10; and ii) a diluent or carrier; wherein the compound(s) of formula (I) is present in an amount sufficient to provide, at −30° C., at least 1 wt % of iron, based on the weight of the composition.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB2001/003897 WO2002018398A1 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2001-08-30 | Compositions comprising dimeric or oligomeric ferrocenes |
DE10208326A DE10208326B4 (en) | 2002-02-27 | 2002-02-27 | Additives for liquid fuels |
GB0205293A GB0205293D0 (en) | 2002-03-06 | 2002-03-06 | Composition |
EP02755299A EP1427741B1 (en) | 2001-08-30 | 2002-08-29 | Composition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK1826214T3 true DK1826214T3 (en) | 2010-11-01 |
Family
ID=34066285
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK07011727.0T DK1826214T3 (en) | 2001-08-30 | 2002-08-29 | Composition comprising ferrocene derivatives and fuel composition comprising such derivatives |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7556657B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100939196B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE477263T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60237323D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1826214T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE477263T1 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2010-08-15 | Innospec Ltd | COMPOSITION CONTAINING FERROCENE DERIVATIVES AND FUEL CONTAINING SAME |
US9109170B2 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2015-08-18 | Reg Biofuels, Llc | Biodiesel cold filtration process |
GB2447922C (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2011-03-09 | Infineum Int Ltd | Iron-containing polymer suitable for regenerating diesel exhaust particulate traps. |
GB0705920D0 (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2007-05-09 | Infineum Int Ltd | Method of supplying iron to the particulate trap of a diesel engine exhaust |
US9057024B2 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2015-06-16 | Thomas Gary Hayes | Liquefaction and internal logic flow processing unit and prioritized cost effective machine apparatus used for the creation of a liquid fuel material made from the underwater arching of carbon rods. Apparatus emphases are placed on cost-effectiveness and energy saving liquefaction process for the replacement of petroleum gasoline |
DE102010038143A1 (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-04-19 | Hjs Emission Technology Gmbh & Co. Kg | A method of lowering the soot ignition temperature of soot accumulated on a particulate filter |
US11047814B2 (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2021-06-29 | C. Uyemura & Co., Ltd. | X-ray fluorescence analysis measurement method and X-ray fluorescence analysis measurement device |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3341495A (en) * | 1963-09-12 | 1967-09-12 | Mc Donnell Douglas Corp | Ferrocene polymers |
US3392171A (en) * | 1964-03-20 | 1968-07-09 | Upjohn Co | 4-morpholino-4'-hydroxy bicyclohexyls |
US3437634A (en) * | 1964-06-01 | 1969-04-08 | Mc Donnell Douglas Corp | Reactive ferrocene polymers |
US3989731A (en) * | 1968-09-13 | 1976-11-02 | Syntex Corporation | Production of dimers of dicyclopentadienyl iron compounds |
US3673232A (en) * | 1970-04-01 | 1972-06-27 | Syntex Corp | Dicyclopentadienyl iron compounds |
US3819583A (en) * | 1971-09-10 | 1974-06-25 | Dainichi Nippon Cables Ltd | Method of preparing ferrocene polymers |
US4389220A (en) * | 1980-06-04 | 1983-06-21 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | Method of conditioning diesel engines |
DE3801947A1 (en) * | 1988-01-23 | 1989-08-03 | Veba Oel Ag | METHOD FOR OPERATING AN OTTO ENGINE |
DE3809307A1 (en) * | 1988-03-19 | 1989-09-28 | Veba Oel Ag | ENGINE LUBRICANE FOR DIESEL ENGINES AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A DIESEL ENGINE |
US4998876A (en) * | 1988-08-15 | 1991-03-12 | Velino Ventures Inc. | Combustion of liquid hydrocarbons |
DE4138216C2 (en) * | 1991-11-21 | 1994-02-03 | Veba Oel Ag | Process for adding fuel or fuels to ferrocene |
US5235936A (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1993-08-17 | Kracklauer John J | Ferrocene injection system |
US5746784A (en) * | 1993-03-20 | 1998-05-05 | Chemische Betriebe Pluto Gmbh | Use of ferrocene |
US6004910A (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 1999-12-21 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Crankcase lubricant for modern heavy duty diesel and gasoline fueled engines |
US5853433A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-12-29 | Bloom & Kreten | Emergency fuel for use in an internal combustion engine |
US6113660A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 2000-09-05 | Leonard Bloom | Emergency fuel for use in an internal combustion engine and a method of packaging the fuel |
DE10043144C1 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2001-12-13 | Octel Deutschland Gmbh | Use of solutions of 2,2-bisferrocenylalkanes in an aromatic solvent as combustion-promoting diesel fuel additives |
AU2001286040B9 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2007-01-18 | Innospec Limited | Compositions comprising dimeric or oligomeric ferrocenes |
ATE477263T1 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2010-08-15 | Innospec Ltd | COMPOSITION CONTAINING FERROCENE DERIVATIVES AND FUEL CONTAINING SAME |
-
2002
- 2002-08-29 AT AT07011727T patent/ATE477263T1/en active
- 2002-08-29 DE DE60237323T patent/DE60237323D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-29 KR KR1020047002989A patent/KR100939196B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-08-29 US US10/488,134 patent/US7556657B2/en active Active
- 2002-08-29 DK DK07011727.0T patent/DK1826214T3/en active
-
2009
- 2009-06-11 US US12/482,789 patent/US7959691B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE477263T1 (en) | 2010-08-15 |
US7556657B2 (en) | 2009-07-07 |
KR100939196B1 (en) | 2010-01-28 |
KR20040068111A (en) | 2004-07-30 |
DE60237323D1 (en) | 2010-09-23 |
US20090241412A1 (en) | 2009-10-01 |
US20050011187A1 (en) | 2005-01-20 |
US7959691B2 (en) | 2011-06-14 |
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