DK177843B1

DK177843B1 - Test and training helmet

Info

Publication number: DK177843B1
Application number: DK201300108A
Authority: DK
Inventors: Denis Nyboe
Original assignee: Denis Nyboe
Priority date: 2013-02-28
Filing date: 2013-02-28
Publication date: 2014-09-15

Abstract

En hjelm som følger hovedets form, evt. af facon som skater eller skihjelm. I hjelmen er der 5 gevindbøsninger med aftagelige skydevægte med lodder. Ligeledes er der i inderhjelmen en batterikasse som er forbundet til en lysdiode i yderskallen af hjelmens front. Skydevægten består af en stålstang med gevindstykke i den ene ende, som passer til bøsningerne samt lodder med tværgående skruer til fastholdelse af lod i forhold til vægtstang. Der til kommer øskner til tilkobling med andet træningsudstyr, samt test og træningsplancher. Udstyret adskiller sig fra lignende patenter som kun kan bruges til få definerede træningsretninger og udgangsstillinger ved: At denne hjelm bruges til test af proprioception og samsynsproblemer af forskellig oprindelse også giver mulighed for en alsidig træning og behandling. Idet vi kan træne såvel liggende som siddende og stående. Vi kan træne nakken aflastet med traktion alene eller med retningsbestemt belastning, Vi kan ved hjælp af flere vægtstænger dirigere belastningen hele vejen rundt om hovedet. Vi kan kombinere vægtbelastning med træning styret af lysdioden. Vi kan træne såvel nakke som halsmuskulatur. Ligeledes kan den bruges til mere generel balance træningt. Proprioceptorer er muskel og led sanser, som er styrende for koordination og stillingssanser i regionen. Denne test og træningsform vil i hovedregelen kunne foregå hos fysioterapeuter og kiropraktorer, Enten i privatpraksis eller på behandlingsinstitutter. Men den kan også være relevant for sportsudøvere som har behov for ekstrem styrke i hals og nakkemuskulatur, og ligeledes hos optikere som træner f.eks samsynstræningA helmet that follows the shape of the head, possibly. shaped like a skater or ski helmet. In the helmet there are 5 threaded bushings with detachable sliding weights with weights. There is also a battery box in the inner helmet which is connected to an LED in the outer shell of the front of the helmet. The shot weight consists of a steel bar with a threaded piece at one end, which fits the bushings, and weights with transverse screws for holding the weight in relation to the bar. There will also be eyes for connection with other training equipment, as well as tests and training boards. The equipment differs from similar patents which can only be used for a few defined training directions and starting positions by: That this helmet is used for testing proprioception and vision problems of different origins also allows for a versatile training and treatment. Being able to train lying down as well as sitting and standing. We can train the neck relieved with traction alone or with directional load. We can use several barbells to direct the load all the way around the head. We can combine weight loading with training controlled by the LED. We can train both neck and neck muscles. Likewise, it can be used for more general balance training. Proprioceptors are muscle and joint senses that govern coordination and sense of position in the region. This test and form of training will generally be able to take place with physiotherapists and chiropractors, either in private practice or at treatment institutes. But it can also be relevant for athletes who need extreme strength in the neck and neck muscles, and also in opticians who train, for example, vision training.

Description

DK 177843 B1DK 177843 B1

Opfindelsen angår en test- og træningshjelm til undersøgelse af proprioceptive sanser i nakke, test af synsproblemer( øjekoordination) samt optræning af nakke og halsmuskler. Hjelmen er opbygget på en hjelm af samme art som bruges som skihjelm eller skaterhjelm, der har jævne rundinger, som følger hovedets facon bedst muligt.The invention relates to a test and training helmet for the study of proprioceptive senses in the neck, testing of vision problems (eye coordination) and training of neck and neck muscles. The helmet is built on a helmet of the same kind used as a ski helmet or skater helmet that has smooth curves that best follow the shape of the head.

5 Kendte test- og træningshjelme af denne art, her patent (Dl) Patent DE 10 2006 056 009 Al, omfatter en hjelm, der følger hovedets form, og som har en indbygget laserdiode samt skydevægte omfattende vægtstænger og lodder aftageligt monteret på vægtstængerne.5 Known test and training helmets of this kind, herein patent (D1) Patent DE 10 2006 056 009 A1, comprise a helmet that follows the shape of the head and which has a built-in laser diode as well as shooting weights comprising barbs and solder detachably mounted on the barbs.

Denne hjelm er kun beregnet til siddende træning og trykbelastningen lægges via vægtstangen i toppen af hjelmen, men belastningen sker kun i en vertikal retning. Med dette udstyr kan man 10 lave kompressionsbehandling på hvirvelsøjlen og samtidig lave en påvirkning af proprioceptorer; man kan imidlertid ikke træne hals- og nakkemuskulatur, og det er slet ikke muligt at lave aflastende træning. Belastningens stationære placering medvirker med andre ord til, at modstanden ikke kan forskydes rundt om hjelmen.This helmet is designed for seated training only and the pressure load is applied via the bar at the top of the helmet, but the load is only done in a vertical direction. With this equipment, one can do compression therapy on the spine and at the same time make an impact on proprioceptors; however, neck and neck muscles cannot be trained, and it is not possible to do relief training at all. In other words, the stationary position of the load means that the resistance cannot be displaced around the helmet.

Nærværende opfindelse er kendetegnet ved, at bøsningerne er placeret i hjelmens top, i højre og 15 venstre side samt forside og bagside, hvilket gør det muligt at variere vægtbelastningen hele vejen rundt om hjelmen. Dette sikrer en alsidig træning, f.eks. også ved at kombinere træning med skydevægte og lysdiode, eller ved at kombinere traktion med retningsbestemt belastning.The present invention is characterized in that the bushings are located at the top of the helmet, on the right and left sides, as well as the front and back, which allows the weight load to be varied all around the helmet. This ensures a versatile workout, e.g. also by combining training with shooting weights and LEDs, or by combining traction with directional load.

Desuden er hjelmen monteret med skydevægte, hvor ikke bare lodderne er aftageligt monteret på vægstængerne, som i ovennævnte kendte art (Dl), men hvor også selve vægtstangen er monteret 20 med et gevindstykke, der er aftageligt monteret i gevindbøsningerne. Dette muliggør træning i såvel vertikal som horisontal stilling.In addition, the helmet is mounted with sliding weights, where not only the weights are removably mounted on the wall bars, as in the above-mentioned known species (D1), but also the barbell itself is mounted 20 with a threaded piece removably mounted in the threaded bushings. This enables training in both vertical and horizontal positions.

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De vedlagte billeder viser: 1. Æske indeholdende: Øskener (1.1) til montering i MTT-udstyr, 5 skydelodder (1.2) med låseskruer (1.3) og i det lange rum 2 vægtstænger (1.4), som er en stålstang med 6 mm gevind.The attached pictures show: 1. Box containing: Cartons (1.1) for mounting in MTT equipment, 5 slides (1.2) with locking screws (1.3) and in the long compartment 2 bar (1.4) which is a steel rod with 6 mm thread .

5 2. Fem vægtlodder med fastholdelsesskruer.5 2. Five weights with retaining screws.

3. To skydevægte bestående af hver 1 vægtstang og 1 lod.3. Two shooting weights, each with 1 bar and 1 bar.

4. Hjelmen set skråt forfra på højre side, hvor lysdioden er placeret under den gule mærkat.4. The helmet seen from the front on the right side, where the LED is placed under the yellow sticker.

Der ses tre bøsninger: den forreste, venstre sides og topbøsningerne.There are three bushings: the front, left sides and top bushes.

5. Hjelmen set forfra med skydevægten sat i højre bøsning.5. The helmet seen from the front with the firing weight set in the right bush.

10 6. Hjelmen set bagfra viser bøsningerne i top, på bagsiden og i begge sider.10 6. The helmet seen from behind shows the bushings at the top, on the back and on both sides.

7. Test- og træningsplanche med trekanter.7. Test and exercise board with triangles.

8. Test- og træningsplanche med skydeskive.8. Test and training board with slider.

I hjelmens 4.1 ydre er der 5 gevindbøsninger 4.3 med aftagelige vægtstænger 1.4 med aftagelige 15 lodder 1.2.In the outer 4.1 of the helmet there are 5 threaded bushings 4.3 with detachable weights 1.4 with removable 15 weights 1.2.

Bøsningerne 4.3 placeres ved at hjelmen 4.1 tages på og tilpasses. Der laves en linje med udgangspunkt fra øregang til øregang. Ligeledes laves en midtlinje fra hjelmens forside til bagside.The bushings 4.3 are positioned by the helmet 4.1 being put on and adjusted. A line is made starting from ear canal to ear canal. Also, a centerline is made from the front to the back of the helmet.

Bøsningerne 4.3 placeres i de to linjer således at der er en i forside, en i bagside, en i højre side, en i venstreside og en i toppen af hjelmen.The bushings 4.3 are placed in the two lines so that there is one in the front, one in the back, one in the right, one in the left and one in the top of the helmet.

20 Selve skydevægten 3 er en rund stålstang 1.4 med et gevindstykke i den ene ende, hertil er der cylinderformede lodder 1.2, lavet af stål med gennemboring i længderetning, der passer til stålstangen 1.4, samt en tværgående gevindboring, hvori der er en vingeskrue 1.3 til fastholdelse af loddet 1.2 på stålstangen 1.4.The firing weight 3 itself is a round steel bar 1.4 with a threaded end at one end, for which there are cylindrical weights 1.2, made of longitudinal piercing steel suitable for the steel bar 1.4, and a transverse threaded bore in which there is a wing screw 1.3 to retaining solder 1.2 on the steel bar 1.4.

Midt i hjelmens 4.1 front, 2 cm over underkant, er der en fremadrettet lysdiode 4.2 (i dette 25 tilfælde laser, men infrarødt lys kan også anvendes til interaktiv træning), som modtager sin strømforsyning fra en batterikasse placeret i den blødere inderhjelm.In the middle of the 4.1 front of the helmet, 2 cm above the bottom, there is a forward-facing LED 4.2 (in this case, laser, but infrared light can also be used for interactive training), which receives its power supply from a battery box located in the softer inner helmet.

Tilbehør: A. Øskner 1.1 til montering af ekstern modstand, f.eks. MTT-udstyr (Medicinsk træningsterapi).Accessories: A. Wants 1.1 for mounting external resistors, e.g. Medical Exercise Therapy (MTT) Equipment.

Som følge af bøsningernes 4.3 placering hele vejen rundt om hjelmen 4.1, er det muligt at 30 kombinere traktion i nakken, ved hjælp af en eller to øskner 1.1, med retningsbestemt belastning. Dette ved at montere trækket f.eks. i højre og venstre øsken 1.1 og placere skydevægt 3 i forreste eller bagerste bøsning 4.3. Herved mindskes ledbelastningen og smerter.Due to the location of the bushings 4.3 all the way around the helmet 4.1, it is possible to combine traction in the neck, using one or two cartons 1.1, with directional load. This by mounting the pull e.g. in the right and left cartons 1.1 and place the firing weight 3 in the front or rear bushing 4.3. This reduces joint loading and pain.

Test af proprioceptorerne foregår med laserdiode 4.2 (infrarød diode og lysfølsom skærm). Testen foregår ved, at man sidder med en skydeskive (8) 90 cm foran sig, placeret så lysstrålen rammer 2 DK 177843 B1 centrum. Fra denne stilling skal man dreje hovedet ud til siden og tilbage. Man skal være i stand til at ramme inden for en vinkel på 4 grader i forhold til centrum. Dette skal man også kunne med lukkede øjne. Kommer man udenfor de 4 grader, er der et proprioceptivt problem.Proprioceptors are tested using laser diode 4.2 (infrared diode and photosensitive display). The test is done by having a sliding disc (8) 90 cm in front of it, placed so that the light beam strikes 2 DK 177843 B1 center. From this position, turn your head out to the side and back. One must be able to hit within an angle of 4 degrees relative to the center. This should also be possible with closed eyes. If you get outside the 4 degrees, there is a proprioceptive problem.

Det proprioceptive problem kan være grundlaget for svimmelhed, balanceproblemer, hovedpine 5 m.m. Baggrunden for disse symptomer/problematikker kan være nakkeskader efter fald eller anden sygdom. Nogle synsproblematikker afsløres og trænes ved kun at lukke/afblænde det ene øje, hvor man vil se, at resultatet af testen afhænger af, hvilket øje der bruges.The proprioceptive problem may be the basis for dizziness, balance problems, headaches 5 p.m. The cause of these symptoms / problems may be neck injury after falling or other illness. Some vision problems are revealed and trained by only closing / blinding one eye where you will see that the result of the test depends on which eye is used.

Vi kan desuden kombinere træningen med skydevægte 3 og træning med lysdiode 4.2, således at vægtbelastningen stimulerer propriceptorerne til at arbejde mere optimalt. Herved kan vi påvirke 10 nakkeleddenes prorioceptorer (følesanser som registrerer leddenes stillinger, bevægelser, hastighed m.m.) efter patientens behov, ligesom vi kan træne nakkens og halsens muskulatur efter patientens niveau og behov.We can also combine the training with shooting weights 3 and training with LED 4.2, so that the weight load stimulates the propriceptors to work more optimally. This allows us to influence the prorioceptors of the 10 neck joints (senses that record the positions, movements, speed, etc.) of the joints according to the patient's needs, and we can train the neck and neck muscles according to the patient's level and needs.

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Claims

1. Test and training helmet of the kind which follows the shape of the head, e.g. in the form of a skater or ski helmet, characterized in that the helmet (4.1) comprises a laser diode (4.2) and is mounted with threaded bushings (4.3) located both at the top of the helmet, on the right and left sides, and on the front and rear sides, wherein detachable sliding weights (3) consisting of a lever (1.4) for mounting removable sliders (1.2) can be mounted.

The use of the test and training helmet (4.1) according to claim 1, characterized by the possibility of directional load all the way around the helmet via the threaded bushes, the detachable sliders (1.4) and detachable sliders (1.2), which ensures a versatile training, eg. vertical and horizontal workouts or unloaded / loaded workouts. 15

The use of the test and training helmet (4.1) according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the ability of the helmet (4.1) for directional loading can be combined with traction by e.g. mounting the cover, in the form of an elastic or pulley, in the right and left cartons (1.1) and placing a slider (s) (3) in the front or rear bushing (4.3). 20

The use of the test and training helmet (4.1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the laser diode (4.2) is used for tests of the proprioceptors and for visual problems, and in combination with training with the shooting weights (3) of the helmet (3) to affect the neck joints. proprioceptors and for training neck and neck muscles. 25 30 4