DK174191B1 - Laminate consisting of two composite layers, a glass layer and a carrier layer with a preprint facing the glass layer - Google Patents
Laminate consisting of two composite layers, a glass layer and a carrier layer with a preprint facing the glass layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK174191B1 DK174191B1 DK199901383A DKPA199901383A DK174191B1 DK 174191 B1 DK174191 B1 DK 174191B1 DK 199901383 A DK199901383 A DK 199901383A DK PA199901383 A DKPA199901383 A DK PA199901383A DK 174191 B1 DK174191 B1 DK 174191B1
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- paper
- layer
- glass layer
- facing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/14—Printing or colouring
- B32B38/145—Printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
- B32B2317/12—Paper, e.g. cardboard
Landscapes
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
i DK 174191 B1in DK 174191 B1
Den foreliggende opfindelse angår et laminat bestående af to sammensatte lag, et glaslag og et bærelag med et fortryk , der vender mod glaslaget.The present invention relates to a laminate consisting of two composite layers, a glass layer and a carrier layer having a printing surface facing the glass layer.
Et produkt som er kendetegnet ved at være et glaslag og et bærelag af plast/vinyl lamineret sammen af en uva hærdende lim er beskrevet i GB offentliggørelse skrift 2230734.A product characterized by being a glass layer and a plastic / vinyl support layer laminated together by an uva curing adhesive is disclosed in GB Publication No. 2230734.
5 Dette produkt har begrænsninger i sit udseende og sine anvendelser grundet sin opbygning med en uva hærdende lim og sit bærelag af en plast/vinyl plade.5 This product has limitations in its appearance and applications due to its structure with an uva curing adhesive and its plastic / vinyl backing layer.
Den uva hærdende lim kan ikke tørre glasklart op, den kan ikke modstå kulde varme samt den medfølgende kondensudvikling deraf, man kan sige at den ikke er fugtbestandig og heraf kan man udlede, at hvis den fik de omtalte belastninger ville plast/vinyl bærelaget slippe 10 glasset på længere sigt. Plast/vinyl bærelaget har begrænsninger med hensyn til industrielt brug i glasforarbejdnings branchen da man ikke kan forarbejde produktet efter at plast/vinyl laget er pålagt, det betyder at man kun kan producere efter ordre/faste mål derudover har det en begrænsning hvis man vil matche eksisterende dekorations bærelag i møbel/Iaminat branchen og ydermere har det også den begrænsning hvis man bruger mønster/omament glas 15 eller plant glas med en delvis forhøjning i overfladen som f.eks. et foliemønster eller et påført trykmønster, at dette ikke kunne lade sig gøre fordi det ikke er føjeligt.The uva curing adhesive cannot dry up glass clear, it cannot withstand cold heat and the accompanying condensation development, it can be said that it is not moisture resistant and from this it can be deduced that if given the stresses, the plastic / vinyl support layer would drop 10 the glass in the longer term. The plastic / vinyl support layer has limitations with regard to industrial use in the glass processing industry since it is not possible to process the product after the plastic / vinyl layer is applied, which means that it is only possible to produce according to order / fixed dimensions in addition it has a restriction if you want to match existing decoration support layer in the furniture / laminate industry and furthermore it also has the restriction if using pattern / omament glass 15 or flat glass with a partial elevation in the surface such as. a foil pattern or an applied print pattern that this could not be done because it is not malleable.
Formålet med den foreliggende opfindelse er at anvise et laminat, der ikke har disse problemer.The object of the present invention is to provide a laminate which does not have these problems.
Dette opnås med et laminat af den indledningsvis nævnte art, der er ejendommelig ved, at bærelaget er papir.This is achieved with a laminate of the type mentioned initially, which is peculiar in that the support layer is paper.
20 Ideen med det nye produkt (glaslag samt et bærelag af papir) er at man kan fremstille et glas belagt med et papirtryk som har et firmalogo eller tekst påtrykt på papiret.20 The idea of the new product (glass layer and a carrier layer of paper) is that you can make a glass coated with a paper print that has a company logo or text printed on the paper.
Fordelen/ideen med at bruge papir som bærelag er at papir er diflutionsåbent og føjeligt samt at det er et rationelt at bruge.The advantage / idea of using paper as a base layer is that paper is diffusion open and flexible and that it is a rational use.
Fordelen mht. at papiret er diflutionsåbent er, at man kan bruge lime med opløsninger i, da dejo 25 kan fordampe igennem papiret. Det giver flere fordele, man får en rigtig god vedhæftning da limen går i forbindelse med papiret når opløsningen fordamper det åbner muligheden for at bruge en polivinylacetat dispersionslim som har den fordel, at den er fugtbestandig det betyder, at den kan tåle varme/kulde samt medfølgende kondens uden at slippe glasset samt at den tørrer helt glasklart op uden misfarvning.The advantage of the paper being diffusion open is that it is possible to use adhesives with solutions in, as dejo 25 can evaporate through the paper. It offers several advantages, you get a really good adhesion as the glue goes into contact with the paper when the solution evaporates it opens the possibility of using a polyvinyl acetate dispersion adhesive which has the advantage that it is moisture resistant which means it can withstand heat / cold as well as condensation supplied without dropping the glass and drying it completely clear without discoloration.
30 Det giver en flere muligheder når det drejer sig om måden det skal fabrikeres på f.eks. ved tiyk-valse eller vakuum trykning med eller uden varme. Det giver også en mulighed for en manuel lim/laminering hvis en mindre produktion er ønsket eller hvis den del af en produktion hvori logo/tekst bedst kan betale sig manuelt.30 It offers a number of possibilities when it comes to the way it is to be manufactured, for example. by tik-roller or vacuum printing with or without heat. It also allows for a manual glue / lamination if a smaller production is desired or if the part of a production in which the logo / text can best be paid manually.
På den manuelle måde kan man påføre limen med en k-streng eller tandspartel på glasset for 35 derefter at påføre papiret, det er vigtigt på forhånd at fugte papiret eventuelt med en forstøver så at papiret ikke udvider sig når det kommer i kontakt med papiret derved undgås buler/ luftbobler når papiret er påført skal man rulle eller glitte det overskydende lim samt eventuelle luftbobler væk.In the manual way one can apply the glue with a k-string or tooth putty to the glass to then apply the paper, it is important to pre-moisturize the paper possibly with a nebulizer so that the paper does not expand when it comes into contact with the paper thereby Avoid bumps / air bubbles when the paper is applied, roll or slip away the excess glue as well as any air bubbles.
2 DK 174191 B12 DK 174191 B1
Fordelen mht. at papiret er føjeligt. Når papiret er fugtet bliver det blødt og kan dermed tilpasse sig ujævnheder på mønster/omament glas, eller plant glas hvor der er påført en overflade på en del af glasset f.eks. en selvklæbende folie, derved vil der opstå en niveauforskel som papiret vil følge uden at der vil opstå luftbobler eller krusninger i disse overgange.The advantage of the paper is ductile. When the paper is moistened it becomes soft and can thus adapt to irregularities on pattern / omament glass, or flat glass where a surface is applied to a part of the glass e.g. a self-adhesive foil, resulting in a level difference that the paper will follow without any air bubbles or ripples occurring in these transitions.
5 Påstanden om at papir er billigere at erhverve er indlysende mht. til at det er billigere at bruge begrundes med en viden om, at med glas/papir løsningen kan man producere glasplader i stor format for derefter at skære det ned til de ønskede mål metoden er at man skærer på glassiden for derefter at åbne snittet med et bræk nedad, derefter løfter man det løse glasstykke opad som så i den bevægelse vil afrive papiret langs med snittet fordelen med at kunne lave 10 store glasflader for derefter at skære dem ned til mindre mål er et krav for at det kan bruges industrielt/maskinelt i glasbranchen og derved gøres rentabelt at producere.5 The claim that paper is cheaper to acquire is obvious as to why it is cheaper to use is justified by the knowledge that with the glass / paper solution one can produce large size glass plates and then cut it down to the desired target method is that you cut on the glass side to then open the cut with a break down, then lift the loose piece of glass upwards which in that movement will tear the paper along with the cut the advantage of being able to make 10 large glass surfaces and then cut them down to smaller goal is a requirement for it to be used industrially / mechanically in the glass industry, thereby making it profitable to produce.
En anden ting som taler til fordel for papir som bærelag er, at man kan bruge fortrykte papirruller som man kan rekvirere fra møbellaminat industrien dog skal man have det som et prefabrikat inden de påfører papiret folier sådan som de bruger det i møbel/hårdlaminat 15 branchen. Det at man kan fa et produkt/papir som følger de mønstre man bruger i den branche er et springende punkt for dette nye produkts anvendelse da det er meningen at det skal være et supplement/konkurrent til den branche, men med den nye funktion at man kan ilægge et logo tekst i produktet.Another thing that speaks in favor of paper as a base layer is that you can use pre-printed rolls of paper that you can obtain from the furniture laminate industry, however, you must have it as a prefab before applying the paper foils as they use it in the furniture / hard laminate industry. . The fact that you can get a product / paper that follows the patterns you use in the industry is a starting point for the use of this new product as it is intended to be a supplement / competitor to the industry, but with the new function that you can insert a logo text into the product.
Fremgangsmåden ved en industriel påføring af papir på glas kunne f.eks. være en påføring 20 af en Polyvinylacetat dispersionslim som består af en masse små plastkugler der ligger flydende i en opløsning af vand, når vandet trænger ind i papiret følger plasten med og der sker en kraftig forankring mellem glas og papir samtidig med at plastkuglerne, når vandet fordamper, forbinder sig til hinanden i en ordnet molekylestruktur. Den strukturegenskab gør at limen er markedets mest transparente og holdbare type samt at den er fugtbestandig og uva resistent.The process of an industrial application of paper to glass could e.g. be an application 20 of a Polyvinyl acetate dispersion adhesive consisting of a lot of small plastic balls floating in a solution of water as the water enters the paper, the plastic comes along with a strong anchoring between glass and paper while the plastic balls reach the water evaporates, connects to each other in an ordered molecular structure. The structural properties make the adhesive the most transparent and durable type on the market, as well as being moisture resistant and uva resistant.
25 Uva resistent betyder at den ikke bliver gul med tiden.25 Uva resistant means that it does not turn yellow with time.
Måden hvorpå limen og papiret kunne påføres var at bruge et limvalse/Iimstrengs anlæg samt en trykvalse i en produktion. Se tegning hvor (1) er glasset der føres under hvor (2) er en limvalse/limstreng for påføring af lim for derefter at blive ført (3) ind i en synkron trykvalse hvorfra papiret bliver påført fra en rulle (4) med en glidekobling.The way the glue and paper could be applied was to use a glue roller / glue string plant as well as a pressure roller in a production. See drawing where (1) is the glass passed under where (2) is a glue roller / glue string for applying glue and then is fed (3) into a synchronous pressure roller from which the paper is applied from a roll (4) with a slip coupling .
30 Desuden kan man også fastgøre papiret til glasset via andre typer lime som ikke opskummende polyearthan lim, hotmelt lime, varme aktiverende lime, epoxyharpisker og isocyanatar, samt lak både vand og olietyper samt silikoner og keratin lime samt uva hærdende lime.In addition, the paper can also be attached to the glass via other types of adhesives such as non-foaming polyearthane adhesives, hot melt adhesives, hot activating adhesives, epoxy resins and isocyanates, as well as lacquers for both water and oil types as well as silicones and keratin adhesives as well as uva curing adhesives.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK199901383A DK174191B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 1999-09-29 | Laminate consisting of two composite layers, a glass layer and a carrier layer with a preprint facing the glass layer |
| PCT/DK2000/000534 WO2001025004A1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2000-09-29 | Glass attached to paper |
| AU74051/00A AU7405100A (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2000-09-29 | Glass attached to paper |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK199901383A DK174191B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 1999-09-29 | Laminate consisting of two composite layers, a glass layer and a carrier layer with a preprint facing the glass layer |
| DK138399 | 1999-09-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK199901383A DK199901383A (en) | 2001-05-10 |
| DK174191B1 true DK174191B1 (en) | 2002-09-09 |
Family
ID=8104267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK199901383A DK174191B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 1999-09-29 | Laminate consisting of two composite layers, a glass layer and a carrier layer with a preprint facing the glass layer |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU7405100A (en) |
| DK (1) | DK174191B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2001025004A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1084828A (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1980-09-02 | Ernest G. Pole | Latex-based adhesives |
| DE2838169A1 (en) * | 1978-09-01 | 1980-03-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Bonding and decorating glass-like substrate - using suspension or soln. of pigment or optically active cpd. in adhesive |
| GB8907260D0 (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1989-05-17 | Keane Albert M | Improvements relating to printed panels |
| DE3925665A1 (en) * | 1989-08-03 | 1991-02-07 | Schock & Co Gmbh | Scratch resistant furniture panel suitable for kitchens - has transparent resin layer, possibly with decorative layer, bonding silica glass plate to wooden panel |
| DE4112097A1 (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1992-10-15 | Manfred Huelsewig | Attractive panels for e.g. furniture use - which are flat or shaped glued composite sheets of transparent and translucent layers, pref. including decorative veneer |
| DE4447171A1 (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-07-04 | Schmidt Troschke Ursula | Composite body |
-
1999
- 1999-09-29 DK DK199901383A patent/DK174191B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-09-29 WO PCT/DK2000/000534 patent/WO2001025004A1/en active Application Filing
- 2000-09-29 AU AU74051/00A patent/AU7405100A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU7405100A (en) | 2001-05-10 |
| WO2001025004A1 (en) | 2001-04-12 |
| DK199901383A (en) | 2001-05-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AHB | Application shelved due to non-payment | ||
| PBP | Patent lapsed |
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