DK164961B - INSTALLATION COMPONENTS, ISSUED FOR A DRAINAGE OR A ROOM EXECUTION - Google Patents
INSTALLATION COMPONENTS, ISSUED FOR A DRAINAGE OR A ROOM EXECUTION Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK164961B DK164961B DK358788A DK358788A DK164961B DK 164961 B DK164961 B DK 164961B DK 358788 A DK358788 A DK 358788A DK 358788 A DK358788 A DK 358788A DK 164961 B DK164961 B DK 164961B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- foil
- flange
- spacers
- installation element
- body part
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical group C=C.CC(=O)OC=C HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0409—Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0407—Floor drains for indoor use
- E03F5/0409—Devices for preventing seepage around the floor drain
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L5/00—Devices for use where pipes, cables or protective tubing pass through walls or partitions
- F16L5/02—Sealing
- F16L5/10—Sealing by using sealing rings or sleeves only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0409—Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies
- E04D2013/0436—Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies with sealing means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DK 164961 BDK 164961 B
iin
Opfindelsen angår et installationselement ifølge krav l’s indledning. Et sådant installationselement er kendt fra tysk patentskrift nr. 3.516.657. Ved dette har folien som 5 holdere flere gennemskæringer, som under udstøbningen giver en forankring. Imidlertid er positionen af den indvendige kant af folien ved dette installationselement i høj grad ubestemt, og dette giver en risiko for, at elementet svækkes eller er utæt på grund af et ugunstigt 10 forløb af folien i legemet. Fra tysk brugsmønsterskrift nr. 6.917.986 kendes et installationselement, hvor folien enten er svejset overlappende på en kunststofkropdel, stumpt påsvejset eller indsvejset i kropdelen. Desuden viser tysk brugsmønsterskrift nr. 7.129.090 en afløbstragt 15 til dræning af flade tage, terrasser eller balkoner, hvor folien ved randen af en udstansning er indsat ombukket i tragtflangen og samtidig er fast forbundet med flangens overflade fra udløbet af flangekropdelen til flange-yderkanten. En lignende afløbstragt er kendt fra tysk 20 fremlæggelsesskrift nr. 2.035.199, hvor folien har udtagninger i flangeområdet til opnåelse af en bedre sikring. For at opnå en bedre forankring af folien er denne ved sin indre rand indsat retvinklet ombukket i tragtflangen. Ved disse af løbstragter er der fare for, at 25 folien brækker ved foldestedet og er utilstrækkeligt forankret i afløbskropdelen. Desuden er foliens indre rands beliggenhed til enhver tid i stor udstrækning ubestemt, hvilket kan føre til, at afløbstragten er svækket ved et ugunstigt forløb af folien eller nemt 30 bliver utæt.The invention relates to an installation element according to the preamble of claim 1. Such an installation element is known from German patent specification 3,516,657. By this, the foil as 5 holders has several cuts, which during the casting provides an anchorage. However, the position of the inner edge of the foil at this installation element is largely undetermined, and this presents a risk of the element being weakened or leaking due to an unfavorable course of the foil in the body. From German usage pattern no. 6.917.986, an installation element is known in which the foil is either welded overlapping on a plastic body part, blunt welded or welded into the body part. In addition, German Application Pattern No. 7,129,090 discloses a drainage funnel 15 for draining flat roofs, terraces or balconies, where the foil at the edge of a punch is inserted folded into the funnel flange and at the same time is firmly connected to the surface of the flange from the outlet of the flange body part to the flange outer edge. . A similar drainage funnel is known from German Patent Specification No. 2,035,199, in which the foil has recesses in the flange area for better protection. In order to obtain a better anchoring of the foil, this is inserted at its inner edge at right angles to the bend flange. In these runner funnels, there is a danger that the foil will break at the folding site and is insufficiently anchored in the drain body. Furthermore, the location of the inner rim of the foil is at all times largely undetermined, which can cause the drainage funnel to be weakened by an unfavorable course of the foil or easily become leaky.
Opfindelsen har til formål at tilvejebringe et installationselement af den indledningsvis nævnte art, hvor der sikres en vedvarende og fugtighedstæt fastgørelse af folien, der kan fremstilles på en simpel måde uden 35 stort materialeforbrug. Formålet opnås ifølge opfindelsen ved et installationselement af den indledningsvis nævnte art, som er ejendommeligt ved det i den kendetegnende delThe invention has for its object to provide an installation element of the kind mentioned above, in which a continuous and moisture-proof fastening of the foil can be ensured, which can be manufactured in a simple manner without excessive material consumption. The object according to the invention is achieved by an installation element of the kind mentioned initially, which is characterized by the part of the characterizing part.
DK 164961 BDK 164961 B
2 af krav 1 angivne.2 of claim 1.
Afstandsholderne forankrer på den ene side folien i kropdelen og sikrer på den anden side, at den indtager den 5 ønskede position i kropdelen. Ved hjælp af afstandsholderne kan foliens forløb i kropdelen følgelig kontrolleres. Derved kan kropdelen på det sted, hvor folien er indsat, konstrueres med en optimal lille vægtykkelse, hvorved der kan spares materiale. I 10 modsætning til afløbet ifølge tysk patentskrift nr. 2.437.191, hvor afløbskropdelen skal bestå af polyurethanskum og folien af vinylacetatethylen, kan folien ved installationselementet også bestå af et tekstilstof eller papir.The spacers anchor on one hand the foil in the body part and on the other hand ensure that it occupies the desired position in the body part. Accordingly, by means of the spacers, the course of the film in the body part can be controlled. Thereby, the body part of the site where the film is inserted can be constructed with an optimum small wall thickness, thereby saving material. Unlike the drain according to German patent specification 2,437,191, where the drain body part must consist of polyurethane foam and the film of vinyl acetate ethylene, the film at the installation element may also consist of a textile fabric or paper.
15 Ved en kropdel med flange er folien fortrinsvis indsat ud til flangens yderkant og ligger hovedsageligt fladt med ca. lige lang afstand til flangeoverfladerne, således at der også ved en ringe flangetykkelse kan opnås en god tæthed og styrke.At a body part with flange, the foil is preferably inserted out to the outer edge of the flange and lies mainly flat with approx. equally long distance to the flange surfaces, so that even at a low flange thickness a good density and strength can be obtained.
20 Der opnås en særlig god forankring af folien, når afstandsholderne har gennemskæringer og/eller indskæringer. Gennem kombinationen af folie og afstandsholdere dannes der en art armering, der forstærker flangen.20 A particularly good anchoring of the foil is obtained when the spacers have cut-outs and / or notches. Through the combination of foil and spacers, a kind of reinforcement is formed which reinforces the flange.
Afstandsholderne kan alle være udformet på den samme måde 25 og er fortrinsvis spejlsymmetryske med hensyn til foliefladen, så de ikke kan indsættes forkert.The spacers may all be formed in the same manner 25 and are preferably mirror symmetrical with respect to the foil surface so that they cannot be inserted incorrectly.
Der fås en simpel montering af afstandsholderne, når disse ved rasterteknik indsættes i gennemskæringer i folien.A simple mounting of the spacers is obtained when these are inserted into the foil through cut-through technique.
Opfindelsen skal i det følgende forklares nærmere ved 30 hjælp af udførelseseksempler under henvisning til tegningen, på hvilken 3BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention will now be explained in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
DK 164961 BDK 164961 B
fig. 1 viser et snit gennem en foliering til et vandafløb, fig. 2 viser en plantegning af en folie, 5 fig. 3 viser et snit gennem en afsatndsholder, fig. 4 viser afstandsholderen set fra oven i aksel retningen, og fig. 5 viser et sidebillede af en delvis gennemskåret foliering til en rørgennemføring.FIG. 1 shows a section through a foil to a water drain; FIG. 2 is a plan view of a foil; FIG. 3 shows a section through a deposition holder; FIG. 4 is a top view of the spacer in the shaft direction; and FIG. 5 shows a side view of a partially cut-off film for a pipe feed.
10 Den i fig. 1 viste foliering omfatter en kropdel 2 med en flange 3 og en studs 4. Folieringen indsættes i en indløbstragt og virker som et etageelement til et toetagers vandafløb. Ved hjælp af en læbepakning 11 kan folieringen tætnes mod et ikke vist indsatsrør.10 The embodiment of FIG. 1 the foil comprises a body part 2 with a flange 3 and a stud 4. The foil is inserted into an inlet funnel and acts as a floor element for a two-day water drain. By means of a lip gasket 11, the foil ring can be sealed against an insert tube not shown.
15 Studsens 4 form er ikke væsentlig, tværtimod kan denne også danne en enhed med indløbstragten. Kropdelen 2 består fortrinsvis af et varmeisolerende kunststofskum, f.eks. af polyurethan (PUR).15 The shape of the stud 4 is not significant, on the contrary it can also form a unit with the inlet funnel. The body part 2 preferably consists of a heat insulating plastic foam, e.g. of polyurethane (PUR).
En folie 1, der varmeforsegles med eller limes til en ikke 20 vist tagbeklædning, er indskummet i flangen 3. Som det fremgår af fig. 2 har den kvadratiske folie en cirkelrund udstansning 10 i midten. I udstansningens 10 randområde 14 har folien et antal i cirkler arrangeret cirkelrunde gennemskæringer 7. I hver gennemskæring er der indsat en 25 afstandsholder 5, der består af et egnet metal eller kunststof, f.eks. polypropylen.A foil 1, heat sealed with or glued to a roof covering not shown, is foamed into the flange 3. As can be seen in FIG. 2, the square foil has a circular die cut 10 in the center. In the peripheral area 14 of the punch 10, the foil has a number of circular intersections arranged in circles 7. In each intersection there is inserted a 25 spacer 5 consisting of a suitable metal or plastic, e.g. polypropylene.
Som fig. 3 og 4 viser, er afstandsholderne 5 spejlsymmetriske i forhold til foliefladen og rotationssymmetriske i forhold til en akse, der går lodret i 30 forhold dertil. Afstandsholderne 5 har ved periferien en cirkelformet indskæring 12, som folien 1 griber ind i. Desuden har afstandsholderne 5 et antal indskæringer 9, der er forbundet med en ¾ksial gennemskæring 8. Afstandsholdernes højde retter sig efter flangen’s 3As FIG. 3 and 4, the spacers 5 are mirror-symmetrical with respect to the foil surface and rotationally symmetrical with respect to an axis extending vertically in 30 ratios thereto. The spacers 5 have at the periphery a circular cut-out 12 which the foil 1 engages in. In addition, the spacers 5 have a number of notches 9 connected to an axial cut-off 8. The height of the spacers is aligned with the flange's 3
DK 164961 BDK 164961 B
4 tykkelse. Hvis flangen er 10 nun tyk, er afstandsholderne f.eks. 8,5 mm høje.4 thickness. If the flange is 10 nun thick, the spacers are e.g. 8.5 mm high.
Ved fremstillingen af folieringen indsættes den med 5 afstandsholderne 5 forsynede folie 1 i formværktøjet, fikseres ved A og indskummes fuldstændigt i flangens område, hvorved afstandsholderne 5 sørger for, at folien 1 i det ønskede område ikke kommer nærmere til flangen's 3 overflader 6 henholdsvis 13 end ca. den halve højde af 10 afstandsholderne 5. Som vist i fig. 1 er afstandsholderne 5 enten foroven eller forneden fuldstændig dækket af en belægning 15. Belægningen 15 er forbundet med det i gennemskæringen 8 og indskæringen 9 indtrukne kunststof. Derved fås en god forankring af afstandselementerne 5 og 15 derved af folien 1.In the manufacture of the foil ring, the foil 1 provided with the spacers 5 is inserted into the molding tool, fixed at A and completely foamed in the area of the flange, whereby the spacers 5 ensure that the foil 1 in the desired area does not come closer to the surfaces of the flange 3 and 13 respectively. ca. the half height of the 10 spacers 5. As shown in FIG. 1, the spacers 5 are either completely covered above or below with a coating 15. The coating 15 is connected to the plastic incorporated in the cut-in 8 and the cut-in 9. Thereby, a good anchoring of the spacers 5 and 15 is thereby obtained from the foil 1.
Som det ses tydeligt i fig. 1, ligger folien 1 så vidt muligt fladt i flangen's 3 område og flugter ved udløbsstedet med fladen 6. Denne flugten er vigtig, da der ellers kan samle sig væske ved flangen's rand, hvilket i 20 reglen fører til lugtgener efter nogen tid.As can be seen clearly in FIG. 1, the foil 1 lies as far as possible in the area of the flange 3 and flushes at the outlet point with the surface 6. This escape is important, as otherwise liquid can accumulate at the edge of the flange, which usually leads to odor nuisance after some time.
Som et andet eksempel på et installationselement ifølge opfindelsen viser fig. 5 en foliering til en rørgennemføring. Folieringen omfatter ligeledes en kropdel 22 med en flange 23, hvori en folie 21 er indskummet i den 25 indre rand's 24 område. Afstandsholdeme 25 er anbragt i en enkelt kreds og bestemmer folien’s 21 afstand til overfladen 26. Folieringen tætnes med en pakning 31 mod et ikke vist rør.As another example of an installation element according to the invention, FIG. 5 a foil for a pipe feed. The foil ring also comprises a body portion 22 with a flange 23, in which a foil 21 is foamed in the region of the inner rim 24. The spacers 25 are disposed in a single circle and determine the distance of the foil 21 to the surface 26. The foil ring is sealed with a gasket 31 against a tube not shown.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH2842/87A CH673866A5 (en) | 1987-07-24 | 1987-07-24 | |
| CH284287 | 1987-07-24 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK358788D0 DK358788D0 (en) | 1988-06-29 |
| DK358788A DK358788A (en) | 1989-01-25 |
| DK164961B true DK164961B (en) | 1992-09-21 |
| DK164961C DK164961C (en) | 1993-02-08 |
Family
ID=4242813
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK358788A DK164961C (en) | 1987-07-24 | 1988-06-29 | INSTALLATION COMPONENTS, ISSUED FOR A DRAINAGE OR A ROOM EXECUTION |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0300963B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE61839T1 (en) |
| CH (1) | CH673866A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3862078D1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK164961C (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2021466B3 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI85530C (en) |
| NO (1) | NO169453C (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4342260C2 (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1996-05-02 | Sfs Ind Holding Ag | Large washer |
| DE29604043U1 (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 1996-04-25 | Dallmer GmbH & Co. KG, 59757 Arnsberg | Sealing sleeve for pipes |
| DE20002301U1 (en) | 2000-02-09 | 2000-04-06 | Basika Entwässerungen GmbH, 42111 Wuppertal | Cover plate for roof drainage systems |
| DE102015103342A1 (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-08 | Dallmer Gmbh & Co.Kg | Sealant for sealing a drainage device |
| FR3088353B1 (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2022-07-15 | Rubberflex | FLAT ROOF RAINWATER DRAINAGE UNIT AND ASSOCIATED METHODS |
| WO2022140815A1 (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-07 | Schoerflinger Alexander | Wall and pipe feedthrough for a pipe on said wall |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2422658B1 (en) * | 1974-05-10 | 1975-04-17 | Klaus Esser Kg, 4041 Norf | Water inlet for draining flat roofs, balconies, terraces or the like |
| DE2612684A1 (en) * | 1976-03-25 | 1977-09-29 | Continental Gummi Werke Ag | Gulley seal for joining to flexible sheet - has joining flange and rim with lips engaging with gulley grooves |
| ATE61838T1 (en) * | 1983-12-13 | 1991-04-15 | Eternit Ag | WATER INLET. |
| DE3516657A1 (en) * | 1985-05-09 | 1986-11-13 | Emil 6330 Wetzlar Grumbach | PU roof lead-through or roof outlet with adhesive collar |
-
1987
- 1987-07-24 CH CH2842/87A patent/CH673866A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-06-29 DK DK358788A patent/DK164961C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-07-07 AT AT88810471T patent/ATE61839T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-07-07 DE DE8888810471T patent/DE3862078D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-07 ES ES88810471T patent/ES2021466B3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-07 EP EP88810471A patent/EP0300963B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-19 NO NO883192A patent/NO169453C/en unknown
- 1988-07-22 FI FI883465A patent/FI85530C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO169453B (en) | 1992-03-16 |
| DE3862078D1 (en) | 1991-04-25 |
| FI85530C (en) | 1992-04-27 |
| EP0300963A1 (en) | 1989-01-25 |
| FI883465A (en) | 1989-01-25 |
| ES2021466B3 (en) | 1991-11-01 |
| DK164961C (en) | 1993-02-08 |
| DK358788D0 (en) | 1988-06-29 |
| CH673866A5 (en) | 1990-04-12 |
| ATE61839T1 (en) | 1991-04-15 |
| EP0300963B1 (en) | 1991-03-20 |
| FI883465A0 (en) | 1988-07-22 |
| NO883192L (en) | 1989-01-25 |
| NO883192D0 (en) | 1988-07-19 |
| DK358788A (en) | 1989-01-25 |
| NO169453C (en) | 1992-06-24 |
| FI85530B (en) | 1992-01-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PBP | Patent lapsed |