DK164237B - BRUGSVANDSARMATUR - Google Patents
BRUGSVANDSARMATUR Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK164237B DK164237B DK143187A DK143187A DK164237B DK 164237 B DK164237 B DK 164237B DK 143187 A DK143187 A DK 143187A DK 143187 A DK143187 A DK 143187A DK 164237 B DK164237 B DK 164237B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- valve
- water
- mixing
- disc
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/06—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
- F16K11/078—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted and linearly movable closure members
- F16K11/0782—Single-lever operated mixing valves with closure members having flat sealing faces
- F16K11/0787—Single-lever operated mixing valves with closure members having flat sealing faces with both the supply and the discharge passages being on the same side of the closure members
Description
iin
DK 164237 BDK 164237 B
Opfindelsen angår et brugsvandsarmatur af den i krav l's indledning angivne art.The invention relates to a domestic water luminaire of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
Fra DE-A nr. 3 244 121 kendes et sådant brugsvandsarma-5 tur, i hvilket er indsat en som konstruktionsenhed udformet blande- og mængdereguleringsventil, hvor man med et indstillingsorgan ved hjælp af en første frihedsgrad kan indstille den gennemstrømmende vandmængde, medens blandingsforholdet mellem tilstrømmende koldt og varmt vand, 10 d.v.s. det afgivne blandingsvands temperatur kan indstilles ved hjælp af en anden frihedsgrad.From DE-A No. 3 244 121 such a domestic water fitting is known, in which a mixing and quantity control valve designed as a construction unit is inserted, where the flow rate of water can be adjusted with a setting means by means of a first degree of freedom, while the mixing ratio between inflowing cold and hot water, 10 ie the temperature of the dispensed mixing water can be set using a different degree of freedom.
Der kendes brugsvandsarmaturer med særlige omskifteventiler, jfr. DE-A nr. 3 015 256, ved hjælp af hvilke blan-15 dingsvand efter ønske kan tilføres forskellige forbrugssteder, f.eks. en bruser eller et badekar.Domestic water fittings with special changeover valves are known, cf. DE-A No. 3 015 256, by means of which mixing water can be supplied to different consumption points on request, e.g. a shower or a bathtub.
Den foreliggende opfindelse har til formål at tilvejebringe et brugsvandsarmatur, med hvilket indbyrdes uaf-20 hængigt dels den samlede gennemstrømmende vandmængde kan indstilles fintmærkende, og der dels valgfrit kan omskiftes mellem forskellige til- eller bortstrømningsåbninger. Desuden tilstræbes en installation og montage ved hjælp af enkle midler. Dette opnås ved det i krav 1's kendeteg-25 nende del angivne.The present invention has for its object to provide a domestic water faucet, with which the total flow of water flowing through can be set finely independently of each other, and it is also possible to switch between different inflow or outflow openings optionally. In addition, an installation and assembly is aimed at using simple means. This is achieved by the characterizing part of claim 1.
Kravene 2 til 6 kendetegner yderligere hensigtsmæssige ejendommeligheder ved brugsvandsarmaturet. 1 2 3 4 5 6Claims 2 to 6 further characterize suitable properties of the domestic water faucet. 1 2 3 4 5 6
Armaturet ifølge opfindelsen er især fordelagtigt derved, 2 at ét og samme manøvrehåndtag tjener såvel til fintmær 3 kende indstilling af den i tidsenheden fra ventilen ud 4 strømmende vandmængde som til omskiftning f.eks. mellem 5 vandets aftapning ind i et badekar gennem et karudløb og 6 en bruser, eller til pludselig omskiftning fra tempereret blandingsvand til koldt vand (Kneipp-vandkur).The luminaire according to the invention is particularly advantageous in that one and the same operating handle serves both for fine-tuning the known quantity of water flowing out of the valve from the valve 4 and for switching e.g. between 5 draining the water into a bathtub through a tub outlet and 6 a shower, or for a sudden change from temperate mixing water to cold water (Kneipp water cure).
22
DK 164237 BDK 164237 B
Mængdereguleringsventilen kan sammen med den opstrøms for denne placerede blandeventil på produktionsstedet monteres i et installationshus, hvorved installationen på anvendelsesstedet forenkles væsentligt. Herved kan blande-5 ventilen med temperaturvælgeindretningen samt mængdereguleringsventilen med betjeningsorganet være udformet som separate konstruktionsenheder, der indbyrdes uafhængigt kan indsættes og fastholdes på hvert sit sted i installationshuset .The volume control valve, together with the mixing valve located upstream of this at the place of production, can be mounted in an installation housing, whereby the installation at the place of use is considerably simplified. Hereby the mixing valve with the temperature selection device as well as the quantity control valve with the operating means can be designed as separate construction units, which can be inserted and held independently of each other in their respective places in the installation housing.
1010
Desuden kan den fintmærkende mængderegulering kombineres med valgfri omskiftning mellem f.eks. to forskelligt store maksimale gennemstrømningsmængder i tidsenheden (normalstilling - sparestilling), eller der kan tilblandes 15 blandingsvandet koldt vand.In addition, the fine-grained quantity control can be combined with optional switching between e.g. two different maximum flow rates in the unit of time (normal position - saving position), or 15 mixing water can be mixed with cold water.
Mængdereguleringsventilen ifølge opfindelsen er fordelagtig ved en øget betjeningskomfort for brugeren, og den er meget funktionssikker, har lang levetid, og ventilen er 20 let at installere på brugsstedet, f.eks. i et badeværelse.The volume control valve according to the invention is advantageous with an increased operating comfort for the user, and it is very reliable in operation, has a long service life, and the valve is easy to install at the place of use, e.g. in a bathroom.
I det følgende forklares opfindelsen nærmere ved hjælp af tegningen, hvor 25 fig. 1 set fra siden og delvis i snit viser en udførelsesform for brugsvandsarmaturet ifølge opfindelsen med et installeringshus, i hvilket der opstrøms for en mængdereguleringsventil er anbragt en termostatstyret blandeven-30 til, fig. 2 set fra oven viser ventilskiver i mængdereguleringsventilen med særskilte udløbsåbninger til henholdsvis en bruser og et badekar, fig. 3 set fra oven viser mængdereguleringsventilens ventilskiver med særskilte åbninger til tilførsel af bian- 35In the following, the invention is explained in more detail with the aid of the drawing, in which fig. 1 is a side view and partly in section, showing an embodiment of the domestic water fitting according to the invention with an installation housing, in which a thermostatically controlled mixing valve 30 is arranged upstream of a flow control valve, FIG. Fig. 2 is a top view of valve discs in the flow control valve with separate outlet openings for a shower and a bathtub, respectively; 3 seen from above shows the valve discs of the flow control valve with separate openings for supplying the by-product 35
DK 164237 BDK 164237 B
3 dingsvand og koldt vand, og fig. 4 set fra oven viser mængdereguleringsventilens ventilskiver med en udløbsåbning for en normal vandmængde og 5 en spareudløbsåbning.3 dings water and cold water, and fig. 4 seen from above shows the valve discs of the flow control valve with an outlet opening for a normal amount of water and 5 a saving outlet opening.
Det i fig. 1 viste brugsvandsarmatur er anbragt i et skematisk vist installationshus 1, i hvilket der tillige som separat enhed er anbragt en termostatstyret blandeventil 10 2 med et temperaturvælgeorgan 21. Selve mængdereguleThe device shown in FIG. 1 is used in a schematically shown installation housing 1, in which a thermostatically controlled mixing valve 10 2 with a temperature selector 21 is also arranged as a separate unit.
ringsventilen er betegnet med 3 og har et betjeningshåndtag 31. Opstrøms i området ved den termostatstyrede blandeventil 2 har huset 1 ikke viste indløb for koldt og varmt vand, hvilke står i forbindelse med et ringkammer 15 22 for koldt vand og et ringkammer 23 for varmt vand. IThe ring valve is denoted by 3 and has an operating handle 31. Upstream in the area of the thermostatically controlled mixing valve 2, the housing 1 has no inlets for cold and hot water, which are connected to a ring chamber 15 22 for cold water and a ring chamber 23 for hot water. . IN
den i og for sig kendte termostatstyrede blandeventil 2 blandes koldt og varmt vand ved hjælp af en via et ekspansionselement 24 med temperaturvælgeorganet 21 forbundet dobbelt sæde-vent il skyder 25 i et blandekammer 26 til 20 tilvejebringelse af tempereret vand, der gennem en blandingsvandkanal 27 i huset 1 tilføres mængdereguleringsventilen 3.the per se known thermostatically controlled mixing valve 2 is mixed with cold and hot water by means of a double seat valve 11 slider 25 connected via an expansion element 24 to the temperature selection means 21 in a mixing chamber 26 to 20 providing tempered water which through a mixing water channel 27 in the housing 1 is supplied with the flow control valve 3.
Mængdereguleringsventilen 3 er indkapslet i et cylindrisk 25 hus 32 og tæt sluttet til i installationshuset 1 udformede tilløbskanaler og udløbskanaler. I det cylindriske hus 32 er fast anbragt en skive 33 med en indløbsåbning 331 og to ringsegmentformede udløbsåbninger 332, 333 til fyldning af et badekar samt en åbning, til hvilken er 30 sluttet en bruser. En reguleringsskive 23 med en overstrømningskanal 341 for det tilstrømmende blandingsvand ligger an mod den i huset 32 fast anbragte skive 33. Begge skiver 33 og 34 består af et slidfast keramisk materiale og har ved meget fin bearbejdning glattede, vandtæt 35 mod hinanden anliggende sideflader. Overstrømningskanalen .The flow control valve 3 is encapsulated in a cylindrical housing 32 and tightly connected to inlet ducts and outlet ducts formed in the installation housing 1. A disc 33 with an inlet opening 331 and two ring segment-shaped outlet openings 332, 333 for filling a bathtub and an opening to which a shower is connected are fixedly arranged in the cylindrical housing 32. A control disc 23 with an overflow channel 341 for the inflowing mixing water abuts against the disc 33 fixedly arranged in the housing 32. Both discs 33 and 34 consist of a wear-resistant ceramic material and have smooth, waterproof 35 abutting side surfaces against very fine machining. The flood channel.
341 i reguleringsskiven 34 er udformet som en glat gennemgående kanal og er på den ydre endeflade lukket af en341 in the adjusting disc 34 is formed as a smooth continuous channel and is closed on the outer end face by a
DK 164237 BDK 164237 B
4 lukkekappe 35, som tillige er formsluttende forbundet med reguleringsskiven 34. Lukkekappen støttes ved, at dens modsatte side ligger an mod en drejelig, men aksialt uforskydelig bøsning 37, i hvilken er lejret en toarmet 5 indstillingsvægtstang 36, som dels sammen med bøsningen 37 er drejelig om bøsningens akse 38 og dels kan svinges om en vinkelret på aksen 38 orienteret svingtap 39. Vægtstangen 36 er dels forbundet med lukkekappen 35 og dels med manøvrehåndtaget 31. Når håndtaget 31 svinges i ret-10 ning af pilen 4 om svingtappen 39, forskydes derved reguleringsskiven 34 i radial retning i forhold til den stationære skive 33, hvorved indløbsåbningen 331 i afhængighed af svingningsstillingen bringes i forbindelse med mindst én af udløbsåbningerne 332, 333. Ved denne ind-15 stillingsbevægelse kan således den samlede gennemstrøm-mende vandmængde og dermed den i tidsenheden aftappede vandmængde reguleres fintmærkende.4 closing cover 35, which is also positively connected to the adjusting disc 34. The closing cover is supported by its opposite side abutting against a rotatable but axially displaceable sleeve 37, in which a two-armed adjusting lever 36 is mounted, which is partly together with the sleeve 37 rotatable about the axis 38 of the bushing and can be pivoted about a pivot pin 39 perpendicular to the axis 38. The lever 36 is partly connected to the closing cap 35 and partly to the operating handle 31. When the handle 31 is pivoted in the direction of the arrow 4 about the pivot pin 39, thereby the adjusting disc 34 in radial direction relative to the stationary disc 33, whereby the inlet opening 331 is connected to at least one of the outlet openings 332, 333 depending on the pivot position. In this setting movement, the total flow of water and thus the in the unit of time the amount of water tapped is fine-tuned.
Når manøvrehåndtaget 3 derimod drejes om aksen 38 som an-20 tydet ved pilen 5, drejes derved reguleringsskiven 34 i forhold til den stationære skive 33, jfr. fig. 2, hvorved valgfrit udløbsåbningen 332 til aftapning af vand i badekarret eller åbningen 333 til vandtilførsel til bruseren via overløbskanalen 331 bringes i forbindelse med ind-25 løbsåbningen 331 for tempereret blandingsvand.On the other hand, when the operating lever 3 is rotated about the axis 38 as indicated by the arrow 5, the adjusting disc 34 is thereby rotated relative to the stationary disc 33, cf. fig. 2, whereby the outlet opening 332 for draining water in the bathtub or the opening 333 for water supply to the shower via the overflow channel 331 is optionally connected to the inlet opening 331 for temperate mixing water.
Ved hjælp af den i fig. 1 og 2 viste mængdereguleringsventil 3 kan man således med samme manøvrehåndtag 31 ved svingning af dette med en første frihedsgrad i retning af 30 pilen 4 fintmærkende indstille gennemløbsmængden i tidsenheden og ved drejning af reguleringshåndtaget 31 med en anden frihedsgrad i retning af pilen 5 omskifte mellem udløbene til de forskellige brugssteder.By means of the device shown in fig. 1 and 2, the flow rate in the time unit can be fine-tuned with the same operating lever 31 by swinging it with a first degree of freedom in the direction of arrow 4 and by rotating the control lever 31 by a second degree of freedom in the direction of arrow 5 to switch between the outlets. to the various places of use.
35 Fig. 3 viser et andet udførelseseksempel, hvor de mod hinanden anliggende to skiver 33 og 34 har samme dimensioner som i fig. 2, men hvor en indløbsåbning 334 for 5FIG. 3 shows another embodiment, in which the two discs 33 and 34 abutting against each other have the same dimensions as in fig. 2, but where an inlet opening 334 for 5
DK 164237 BDK 164237 B
blandingsvand er sluttet til den ringsegmentformede åbning 333, og hvor åbningen 332 kan bringes i forbindelse med en supplerende indløbsåbning 335 for koldt vand, idet åbningen 331 tjener som udløbsåbning 336 til tilførsel af 5 koldt vand til en Kneipp-bruser. Ved dette arrangement kan mængden reguleres på den i det foregående forklarede måde ved svingning af manøvrehåndtaget 31, medens man ved drejning af håndtaget i retning af pilen 5 valgfrit enten kan frigive blandingsvandudløbet eller forbinde udløbsåb-10 ningen for koldt vand med Kneipp-bruseren.mixing water is connected to the ring segment-shaped opening 333, and where the opening 332 can be connected to an additional inlet opening 335 for cold water, the opening 331 serving as outlet opening 336 for supplying cold water to a Kneipp shower. In this arrangement, the amount can be controlled in the manner explained above by swinging the control lever 31, while by turning the lever in the direction of the arrow 5 one can optionally either release the mixing water outlet or connect the cold water outlet opening 10 to the Kneipp shower.
Endelig viser fig. 4 en udførelsesform for mængdereguleringsventilen, hvor blandingsvandet på samme måde som i fig. 2 tilføres gennem en åbning 331. Blandingsvandudlø-15 bet er dannet af to forskelligt store ringsegmentformede åbninger 337 og 338. Åbningen 337 har et gennemstrømningsareal svarende til mængdereguleringsventilens nominelle gennemløbsydelse, medens åbningen 338 har et væsentlig mindre gennemløbsareal, så at man ved drejning af 20 manøvrehåndtaget i retning af pilen 5 i fig. 1 valgfrit kan omskifte fra normal drift til sparedrift og omvendt.Finally, FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the flow control valve, in which the mixing water in the same way as in fig. 2 is supplied through an opening 331. The mixing water outlet 15 is formed by two differently sized ring segment-shaped openings 337 and 338. The opening 337 has a flow area corresponding to the nominal flow rate of the flow control valve, while the opening 338 has a substantially smaller flow area. the operating lever in the direction of the arrow 5 in fig. 1 can optionally switch from normal operation to economy operation and vice versa.
Såvel ved udførelsesformen ifølge fig. 1 og 2 som ved de i fig. 3 og 4 viste ændrede versioner af mængderegule-25 ringsventilen 3 er denne sammen med den termostatstyrede blandeventil 2 anbragt i ét og samme installationshus 1, idet blandingsvandet direkte tilføres mængdereguleringsventilen 3 gennem kanalen 27, og der eventuelt findes en yderligere kanal til direkte separat tilførsel af koldt 30 vand til reguleringsventilen. I ventilen er udformet udløbskanaler 28 med tilslutningssteder til tilførsel af vand til forbrugsstederne.Both in the embodiment according to fig. 1 and 2 as in those in fig. 3 and 4, the flow control valve 3 is arranged together with the thermostat-controlled mixing valve 2 in one and the same installation housing 1, the mixing water being supplied directly to the flow control valve 3 through the channel 27, and a further channel for direct separate supply of cold 30 water for the control valve. In the valve, outlet channels 28 are formed with connection points for supplying water to the consumption points.
3535
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863609771 DE3609771A1 (en) | 1986-03-22 | 1986-03-22 | QUANTITY VALVE |
DE3609771 | 1986-03-22 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK143187D0 DK143187D0 (en) | 1987-03-20 |
DK143187A DK143187A (en) | 1987-09-23 |
DK164237B true DK164237B (en) | 1992-05-25 |
DK164237C DK164237C (en) | 1992-11-02 |
Family
ID=6297067
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK143187A DK164237C (en) | 1986-03-22 | 1987-03-20 | BRUGSVANDSARMATUR |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0246405B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3609771A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK164237C (en) |
ES (1) | ES2015904B3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19640509A1 (en) | 1996-10-01 | 1998-04-02 | Grohe Kg Hans | Sanitary fitting |
DE19702038A1 (en) * | 1997-01-22 | 1998-07-23 | Grohe Kg Hans | Sanitary fitting |
DE202008012727U1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-02-25 | Viega Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electronically controllable fitting for mixing cold and warm water, in particular for a washbasin |
US9222586B2 (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Xiamen Solex High-Tech Industries Co., Ltd. | Valve for switching waterways and adjusting flow |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2250934B1 (en) * | 1973-11-13 | 1976-10-01 | Fonderie Soc Gen De | |
DE2653754C3 (en) * | 1976-11-26 | 1979-04-26 | Willi 8225 Traunreuth Schaer | Bath and shower mixer |
CH648390A5 (en) * | 1980-05-12 | 1985-03-15 | Anton J Willi | Thermostatically regulated mixing valve for cold and hot water |
NL188243C (en) * | 1980-05-20 | 1992-05-06 | Anton Jakob Willi | THERMOSTATIC MIXER FOR COLD AND HOT WATER. |
DE3244121A1 (en) * | 1982-11-29 | 1984-05-30 | Friedrich Grohe Armaturenfabrik Gmbh & Co, 5870 Hemer | SANITARY MIXING VALVE |
-
1986
- 1986-03-22 DE DE19863609771 patent/DE3609771A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-03-10 ES ES87103400T patent/ES2015904B3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-10 EP EP87103400A patent/EP0246405B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-10 DE DE8787103400T patent/DE3762677D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-03-20 DK DK143187A patent/DK164237C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3609771A1 (en) | 1987-09-24 |
DK164237C (en) | 1992-11-02 |
DE3762677D1 (en) | 1990-06-13 |
DK143187D0 (en) | 1987-03-20 |
ES2015904B3 (en) | 1990-09-16 |
EP0246405B1 (en) | 1990-05-09 |
DK143187A (en) | 1987-09-23 |
EP0246405A1 (en) | 1987-11-25 |
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PBP | Patent lapsed |