DK157501B - PROCEDURE FOR POINT DETERMINATION OF SPACES - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR POINT DETERMINATION OF SPACES Download PDF

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Publication number
DK157501B
DK157501B DK116884A DK116884A DK157501B DK 157501 B DK157501 B DK 157501B DK 116884 A DK116884 A DK 116884A DK 116884 A DK116884 A DK 116884A DK 157501 B DK157501 B DK 157501B
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
cavity plate
substructure
screw
plate
spacer
Prior art date
Application number
DK116884A
Other languages
Danish (da)
Other versions
DK116884D0 (en
DK157501C (en
DK116884A (en
Inventor
Otmar Krajec
Original Assignee
Roehm Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roehm Gmbh filed Critical Roehm Gmbh
Publication of DK116884D0 publication Critical patent/DK116884D0/en
Publication of DK116884A publication Critical patent/DK116884A/en
Publication of DK157501B publication Critical patent/DK157501B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK157501C publication Critical patent/DK157501C/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/01Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening elements specially adapted for honeycomb panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/6112Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by clamping, e.g. friction, means on lateral surfaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
  • Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Television Systems (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Abstract

1. Process for fixing hollow chamber sheets (1) of high impact strength plastics to a sub-structure (2, 6) at points, by means of screws (3, 5) which pass through the hollow chamber sheet (1) and secure the hollow chamber sheet (1) to the sub-structure (2, 6) in a manner known per se, characterised in that the threaded end of the screw (3) or screw bolt (5) is punched through the hollow chamber sheet (1) to form an opening and the hollow chamber sheet (1) is then secured to the sub-structure (2, 6) by tightening the screw connection.

Description

DK 157501 BDK 157501 B

Opfindelsen angår en fremgangsmåde til fastgørelse af hulrumsplader af slagsejt plast på en underkonstruktion ved hjslp af skruer, som føres gennem hulrumspladen.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a method of attaching punched plastic cavity plates to a substructure by means of screws passed through the cavity plate.

Hulrumsplader af plast fastgøres til underkonstruktionen ved 5 hjælp af f.eks. profillister, der omslutter kanten (jf.Plastic cavity plates are attached to the substructure by e.g. profile lists enclosing the edge (cf.

"Problemlosungslexikon Stegdoppel- und Stegdreifachplatten", firmaskrift fra Rohm GmbH, Darmstadt, 1982). Yderligere bliver punktvis fastgørelse ofte foretaget inden for hulrumspladens flade. I dette tilfælde bliver pladen gennemboret, en skrue 10 føres gennem udboringen og pladen fastgøres til underkonstruktionen gennem fasttrækning af skrueforbindelsen (ovennævnte skrift side 13, fig. 27a). Lejlighedsvis vælges kun denne fastgørelsesmetode. Ved fastgørelse af store flader medfører den nødvendige arbejdsgang med boring og sammenskruning en 15 betydelig arbejdsindsats."Problem-solving lexicon Stegdoppel- und Stegdreifachplatten", company letter from Rohm GmbH, Darmstadt, 1982). Further, point attachment is often made within the surface of the cavity plate. In this case, the plate is pierced, a screw 10 is passed through the bore and the plate is secured to the substructure by tightening the screw connection (the above-mentioned writing page 13, Fig. 27a). Occasionally only this attachment method is selected. When attaching large surfaces, the necessary workflow with drilling and screwing together requires a considerable amount of work.

Punktvis fastgørelse inden for en hulrumsplade er mulig (EP-A 59965), når hulrumspladen har et antal underskårne notgange, hvilket dog ikke er tilfældet for de kendte hulrumsplader.Point-wise attachment within a cavity plate is possible (EP-A 59965) when the cavity plate has a number of undercut grooves, which is not the case for the known cavity plates.

Formålet med opfindelsen er at forbedre en fremgangsmåde til 20 punktvis fastgørelse af hulrumsplader af slagsejt plast på en underkonstruktion ved hjælp af en skrueforbindelse. Det har vist sig, at man kan undgå at bore for i fastgørelsespunkterne, uden at det medfører nogle ulemper, og skruen kan på enkel måde stødes gennem hulrumspladen. Derved brydes ydervæggene 25 på begge sider af hulrumspladen. Ved slagsejt plast iagttages imidlertid ingen forplantning af de opståede revner. Arbejdsindsatsen til fastgørelse af en stor, i mange punkter fastgjort flade formindskes derved til det halve.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the invention is to improve a method for point-wise attachment of punched plastic cavity plates to a substructure by means of a screw connection. It has been found that drilling can be avoided in the attachment points without causing any drawbacks and the screw can be easily pushed through the cavity plate. Thereby, the outer walls 25 are broken on both sides of the cavity plate. However, in the case of impact-resistant plastics, no propagation of the resulting cracks is observed. The work effort for fixing a large, fixed surface in many points is thereby reduced by half.

Hulrumspladen består af et plast med en kærvslagsejhed, der 30 ikke er under 5, fortrinsvis 15 - 30 mm N/mm (opnået gennem slagbøjeprøven på norm-prøveemne i lille målestok ifølge DIN 43453). Velegnet er f.eks. polycarbonatplast, slagsejtmodi-ficeret polymethylmethacrylat eller polystyrol, polypropylenThe cavity plate consists of a plastic having a notch impact toughness of 30 not less than 5, preferably 15 - 30 mm N / mm (obtained through the impact bending test on a small scale norm test according to DIN 43453). Suitable is e.g. polycarbonate plastic, impact-modified polyethyl methacrylate or polystyrene, polypropylene

DK 157501 BDK 157501 B

2 eller copolymerisater af methylmethacrylat og acrylestere. Hulrumspladen ekstruderes i ét stykke og har to parallelle, plane yderflader, og i givet fald et parallelt, derimellem indrettet midterplan og mellemstykker, som i ét stykke forbinder 5 ydervæggene og i givet fald krydser midterplanet. Den samlede tykkelse af hulrumspladen udgør i reglen højst 12 mm, fortrinsvis 4-8 mm. Ydervæggene er f.eks. 0,3 - 1 mm tykke. Mellemstykkerne og i givet fald midterplanet kan være tyndere end ydervæggene. Punktvis fastgørelse er da især vigtig, når 10 pladen er bredere end 1000 mm eller er tyndere end 6 ram.2 or copolymers of methyl methacrylate and acrylic esters. The cavity plate is extruded in one piece and has two parallel, planar outer surfaces, and, where appropriate, a parallel, intervening median plane and spacers, which integrate the outer walls in one piece and intersect the median plane. The overall thickness of the cavity plate is usually no more than 12 mm, preferably 4-8 mm. The outer walls are e.g. 0.3 - 1 mm thick. The intermediate pieces and, where appropriate, the median plane may be thinner than the outer walls. Point fastening is especially important when the 10 plate is wider than 1000 mm or is thinner than 6 ram.

Til underkonstruktion egner sig ethvert stillads, som kan holde pladen eller pladerne i den ønskede stilling, og som er egnet til at optage de optrædende trafikbelastninger. Anvendelige er stilladser af metalåse, træ- eller plaststænger, 15 GFK-dele og lignende. Fastgørelsespunkterne bliver fortrinsvis anbragt med afstande fra 20 til 50 cm på underkonstruktionen.Suitable for sub-construction is any scaffold which can hold the plate or plates in the desired position and which is suitable for accommodating the occurring traffic loads. Applicable are scaffolding of metal locks, wooden or plastic rods, 15 GFC parts and the like. The attachment points are preferably placed at distances of 20 to 50 cm on the substructure.

Særlig fordelagtig er en underkonstruktion af metalåse med et tilbagetrukkent indskruningshul, hvori skruer kan indskydes 20 uden forboring.Particularly advantageous is a metal shaft substructure with a retractable screw-in hole in which screws can be inserted 20 without pre-drilling.

Det er fordelagtigt, men ikke nødvendigt, at skruens ende, som gennemstøder hulrumspladen, er tilspidset. Skruen er fortrinsvis ikke tykkere end den indvendige bredde af et hulrum, f. eks. 3-6 mm.Advantageously, but not necessary, the end of the screw which pierces the cavity plate is tapered. The screw is preferably no thicker than the inside width of a cavity, eg 3-6 mm.

25 Opfindelsen forklares nedenfor under henvisning til tegningen, hvor fig. 1-5 viser to typer skrueforbindelser til brug ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen.The invention is explained below with reference to the drawing, in which fig. 1-5 show two types of screw connections for use in the method of the invention.

Ifølge fig. 1 og 2 anbringes en plade 1 på en plade 2, og 30 en skrue 3 stødes gennem pladen og skrues i et indskruningshul 4 sammen med en ås 6.According to FIG. 1 and 2, a plate 1 is placed on a plate 2, and a screw 3 is pushed through the plate and screwed into a screw hole 4 together with a ridge 6.

DK 157501 BDK 157501 B

33

Ved udførelsesformen for fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen, vist på fig. 4 og 5, er skruebolte 5 fast forbundne med åsen 6, f.eks. påsvejsede, indskruede ellér påclipsede. Pladen 1 lægges på spidsen af skrueboltene, og slås f.eks. med et 5 hammerslag mod åsen, hvorved skrueboltene gennemtrsnger pladen. Derefter kan en møtrik påskrues.In the embodiment of the method according to the invention shown in FIG. 4 and 5, screw bolts 5 are firmly connected to ridge 6, e.g. welded, screwed in or clipped. The plate 1 is placed on the tip of the screws and is struck e.g. with a 5 hammer stroke to the ridge, whereby the screw bolts pierce the plate. Then a nut can be tightened.

I almindelighed foretrækkes det, at hulrumspladen ikke berører åsen. Til dette formål kan afstandsholdere 8, 9 indføres mellem åsen og pladen. På hensigtsmæssig måde føres mindst én 10 skrue gennem hver afstandsholder. Til opnåelse af nemmere montage, har afstandsholderen fortrinsvis midler til forløbig fastgørelse på underkonstruktionen, f.eks. kontaktlim, klem-mekæber eller tunger 10 til forankring i indskruningshullet 4.In general, it is preferred that the void plate does not touch the ridge. For this purpose, spacers 8, 9 can be inserted between the ridge and the plate. Suitably, at least one 10 screw is passed through each spacer. For easier mounting, the spacer preferably has means for preliminary attachment to the substructure, e.g. contact adhesive, clamping adhesive or tongs 10 for anchoring in the screw-in hole 4.

Claims (8)

1. Fremgangsmåde til punktvis fastgørelse af hulrumsplader af slagsejt plast på en underkonstruktion ved hjælp af skruer, som føres gennem hulrumspladen og på i og for sig kendt måde 5 bevirker fastgørelse af hulrumspladen på underkonstruktionen, kendetegnet ved, at skruens gængede ende under dannelse af en gennembrydning stødes gennem hulrumspladen og derefter fastgøres hulrumspladen ved stramning af skrueforbindelsen.A method of punctually affixing punched plastic cavity plates to a substructure by means of screws passing through the cavity plate and in a manner known per se, 5 affixing the cavity plate to the substructure, characterized in that the threaded end of the screw forms a breakthrough is pushed through the cavity plate and then the cavity plate is secured by tightening the screw joint. 2. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, 10 at der anvendes en hulrumsplade med en tykkelse på højst 12, fortrinsvis 4 - 8 mm.A method according to claim 1, characterized in that a cavity plate having a thickness not exceeding 12, preferably 4 - 8 mm, is used. 3. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1 eller 2, kendetegnet ved, at der anvendes en hulrumsplade af polycarbonat-plast.Process according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a polycarbonate plastic cavity plate is used. 4. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et af kravene 1-3, kende tegnet ved, at skruen fastgøres til underkonstruktionen, at hulrumspladen lægges derpå, at skrueskaftet stødes gennem hulrumspladen ved hjælp af tryk på denne, og at en møtrik påskrues med henblik på fastgørelse af hulrumspladen.Method according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the screw is fastened to the substructure, that the cavity plate is laid, that the screw shaft is pushed through the cavity plate by means of pressure thereon and that a nut is screwed for securing the cavity plate. 5. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et af kravene 1-3, kende tegnet ved, at hulrumspladen lægges på underkonstruktionen, og at skruens ende stødes gennem hulrumspladen og skrues sammen med underkonstruktionen. 1 Fremgangsmåde ifølge et af kravene 1-5, kende-25 tegnet ved, at der mellem underkonstruktionen og hulrumspladen indføres mindst én afstandsholder, som forhindrer en umiddelbar berøring mellem den fastgjorte hulrumsplade og underkonstruktionen. DK 157501 BMethod according to one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the cavity plate is laid on the substructure and that the end of the screw is pushed through the cavity plate and screwed together with the substructure. Method according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that at least one spacer is inserted between the substructure and the cavity plate which prevents an immediate contact between the attached cavity plate and the substructure. DK 157501 B 7. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 6, kendetegnet ved, at mindst én skrue føres gennem hver afstandsholder.Method according to claim 6, characterized in that at least one screw is passed through each spacer. 8. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 6 eller 7, kendetegnet ved, at afstandsholderen før anbringelse af hulrums- 5 pladen på underkonstruktionen fastgøres foreløbigt til en af de nævnte dele.Method according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the spacer is provisionally attached to one of said parts prior to placing the cavity plate on the substructure. 9. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 8, kendetegnet ved, at afstandsholderen ved hjælp af tunger (10) fastgøres foreløbigt i et indskruningshul (4) i underkonstruktionen.Method according to claim 8, characterized in that the spacer (10) is provisionally secured in a screw hole (4) in the substructure by means of tongs (10).
DK116884A 1983-04-29 1984-02-28 PROCEDURE FOR POINT DETERMINATION OF SPACES DK157501C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19833315629 DE3315629A1 (en) 1983-04-29 1983-04-29 METHOD FOR POINT-FIXING HOLLOW CHAMBER PANELS
DE3315629 1983-04-29

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK116884D0 DK116884D0 (en) 1984-02-28
DK116884A DK116884A (en) 1984-10-30
DK157501B true DK157501B (en) 1990-01-15
DK157501C DK157501C (en) 1990-06-05

Family

ID=6197717

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK116884A DK157501C (en) 1983-04-29 1984-02-28 PROCEDURE FOR POINT DETERMINATION OF SPACES

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0123988B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS59233051A (en)
AT (1) ATE36570T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3315629A1 (en)
DK (1) DK157501C (en)
ES (1) ES531920A0 (en)
FI (1) FI80113C (en)
NO (1) NO840625L (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2688014B1 (en) * 1992-02-27 1994-05-20 Etat Francais Delegue Armement FLOATING PONTOON.
DE102016102450A1 (en) * 2016-02-12 2017-08-17 Aguti Produktentwicklung & Design Gmbh Turning device for a vehicle seat

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB654181A (en) * 1948-02-18 1951-06-06 George Edward Bessey Devices for fixing wall boards and the like
US2666252A (en) * 1949-04-20 1954-01-19 Temple Velocity Equipment Inc Method for fastening sheet material to supports
CH416048A (en) * 1963-05-15 1966-06-30 Furrer Josef Roof or wall covering, as well as a method for its production and a device for carrying out the method
FR1566657A (en) * 1968-03-26 1969-05-09
DE3108711A1 (en) * 1981-03-07 1982-09-23 Heescher, Felix, 4446 Hörstel WALKING PLATE serving as a building element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59233051A (en) 1984-12-27
FI80113C (en) 1990-04-10
ATE36570T1 (en) 1988-09-15
FI80113B (en) 1989-12-29
DE3473486D1 (en) 1988-09-22
EP0123988B1 (en) 1988-08-17
FI841614A0 (en) 1984-04-25
DE3315629A1 (en) 1984-10-31
NO840625L (en) 1984-10-30
EP0123988A3 (en) 1986-10-29
ES8501829A1 (en) 1984-12-16
DK116884D0 (en) 1984-02-28
DK157501C (en) 1990-06-05
FI841614A (en) 1984-10-30
DK116884A (en) 1984-10-30
ES531920A0 (en) 1984-12-16
EP0123988A2 (en) 1984-11-07

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