DK157501B - PROCEDURE FOR POINT DETERMINATION OF SPACES - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR POINT DETERMINATION OF SPACES Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK157501B DK157501B DK116884A DK116884A DK157501B DK 157501 B DK157501 B DK 157501B DK 116884 A DK116884 A DK 116884A DK 116884 A DK116884 A DK 116884A DK 157501 B DK157501 B DK 157501B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- cavity plate
- substructure
- screw
- plate
- spacer
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004821 Contact adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001483 poly(ethyl methacrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/01—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening elements specially adapted for honeycomb panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/6112—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by clamping, e.g. friction, means on lateral surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/02—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
- Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Television Systems (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DK 157501 BDK 157501 B
Opfindelsen angår en fremgangsmåde til fastgørelse af hulrumsplader af slagsejt plast på en underkonstruktion ved hjslp af skruer, som føres gennem hulrumspladen.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a method of attaching punched plastic cavity plates to a substructure by means of screws passed through the cavity plate.
Hulrumsplader af plast fastgøres til underkonstruktionen ved 5 hjælp af f.eks. profillister, der omslutter kanten (jf.Plastic cavity plates are attached to the substructure by e.g. profile lists enclosing the edge (cf.
"Problemlosungslexikon Stegdoppel- und Stegdreifachplatten", firmaskrift fra Rohm GmbH, Darmstadt, 1982). Yderligere bliver punktvis fastgørelse ofte foretaget inden for hulrumspladens flade. I dette tilfælde bliver pladen gennemboret, en skrue 10 føres gennem udboringen og pladen fastgøres til underkonstruktionen gennem fasttrækning af skrueforbindelsen (ovennævnte skrift side 13, fig. 27a). Lejlighedsvis vælges kun denne fastgørelsesmetode. Ved fastgørelse af store flader medfører den nødvendige arbejdsgang med boring og sammenskruning en 15 betydelig arbejdsindsats."Problem-solving lexicon Stegdoppel- und Stegdreifachplatten", company letter from Rohm GmbH, Darmstadt, 1982). Further, point attachment is often made within the surface of the cavity plate. In this case, the plate is pierced, a screw 10 is passed through the bore and the plate is secured to the substructure by tightening the screw connection (the above-mentioned writing page 13, Fig. 27a). Occasionally only this attachment method is selected. When attaching large surfaces, the necessary workflow with drilling and screwing together requires a considerable amount of work.
Punktvis fastgørelse inden for en hulrumsplade er mulig (EP-A 59965), når hulrumspladen har et antal underskårne notgange, hvilket dog ikke er tilfældet for de kendte hulrumsplader.Point-wise attachment within a cavity plate is possible (EP-A 59965) when the cavity plate has a number of undercut grooves, which is not the case for the known cavity plates.
Formålet med opfindelsen er at forbedre en fremgangsmåde til 20 punktvis fastgørelse af hulrumsplader af slagsejt plast på en underkonstruktion ved hjælp af en skrueforbindelse. Det har vist sig, at man kan undgå at bore for i fastgørelsespunkterne, uden at det medfører nogle ulemper, og skruen kan på enkel måde stødes gennem hulrumspladen. Derved brydes ydervæggene 25 på begge sider af hulrumspladen. Ved slagsejt plast iagttages imidlertid ingen forplantning af de opståede revner. Arbejdsindsatsen til fastgørelse af en stor, i mange punkter fastgjort flade formindskes derved til det halve.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the invention is to improve a method for point-wise attachment of punched plastic cavity plates to a substructure by means of a screw connection. It has been found that drilling can be avoided in the attachment points without causing any drawbacks and the screw can be easily pushed through the cavity plate. Thereby, the outer walls 25 are broken on both sides of the cavity plate. However, in the case of impact-resistant plastics, no propagation of the resulting cracks is observed. The work effort for fixing a large, fixed surface in many points is thereby reduced by half.
Hulrumspladen består af et plast med en kærvslagsejhed, der 30 ikke er under 5, fortrinsvis 15 - 30 mm N/mm (opnået gennem slagbøjeprøven på norm-prøveemne i lille målestok ifølge DIN 43453). Velegnet er f.eks. polycarbonatplast, slagsejtmodi-ficeret polymethylmethacrylat eller polystyrol, polypropylenThe cavity plate consists of a plastic having a notch impact toughness of 30 not less than 5, preferably 15 - 30 mm N / mm (obtained through the impact bending test on a small scale norm test according to DIN 43453). Suitable is e.g. polycarbonate plastic, impact-modified polyethyl methacrylate or polystyrene, polypropylene
DK 157501 BDK 157501 B
2 eller copolymerisater af methylmethacrylat og acrylestere. Hulrumspladen ekstruderes i ét stykke og har to parallelle, plane yderflader, og i givet fald et parallelt, derimellem indrettet midterplan og mellemstykker, som i ét stykke forbinder 5 ydervæggene og i givet fald krydser midterplanet. Den samlede tykkelse af hulrumspladen udgør i reglen højst 12 mm, fortrinsvis 4-8 mm. Ydervæggene er f.eks. 0,3 - 1 mm tykke. Mellemstykkerne og i givet fald midterplanet kan være tyndere end ydervæggene. Punktvis fastgørelse er da især vigtig, når 10 pladen er bredere end 1000 mm eller er tyndere end 6 ram.2 or copolymers of methyl methacrylate and acrylic esters. The cavity plate is extruded in one piece and has two parallel, planar outer surfaces, and, where appropriate, a parallel, intervening median plane and spacers, which integrate the outer walls in one piece and intersect the median plane. The overall thickness of the cavity plate is usually no more than 12 mm, preferably 4-8 mm. The outer walls are e.g. 0.3 - 1 mm thick. The intermediate pieces and, where appropriate, the median plane may be thinner than the outer walls. Point fastening is especially important when the 10 plate is wider than 1000 mm or is thinner than 6 ram.
Til underkonstruktion egner sig ethvert stillads, som kan holde pladen eller pladerne i den ønskede stilling, og som er egnet til at optage de optrædende trafikbelastninger. Anvendelige er stilladser af metalåse, træ- eller plaststænger, 15 GFK-dele og lignende. Fastgørelsespunkterne bliver fortrinsvis anbragt med afstande fra 20 til 50 cm på underkonstruktionen.Suitable for sub-construction is any scaffold which can hold the plate or plates in the desired position and which is suitable for accommodating the occurring traffic loads. Applicable are scaffolding of metal locks, wooden or plastic rods, 15 GFC parts and the like. The attachment points are preferably placed at distances of 20 to 50 cm on the substructure.
Særlig fordelagtig er en underkonstruktion af metalåse med et tilbagetrukkent indskruningshul, hvori skruer kan indskydes 20 uden forboring.Particularly advantageous is a metal shaft substructure with a retractable screw-in hole in which screws can be inserted 20 without pre-drilling.
Det er fordelagtigt, men ikke nødvendigt, at skruens ende, som gennemstøder hulrumspladen, er tilspidset. Skruen er fortrinsvis ikke tykkere end den indvendige bredde af et hulrum, f. eks. 3-6 mm.Advantageously, but not necessary, the end of the screw which pierces the cavity plate is tapered. The screw is preferably no thicker than the inside width of a cavity, eg 3-6 mm.
25 Opfindelsen forklares nedenfor under henvisning til tegningen, hvor fig. 1-5 viser to typer skrueforbindelser til brug ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen.The invention is explained below with reference to the drawing, in which fig. 1-5 show two types of screw connections for use in the method of the invention.
Ifølge fig. 1 og 2 anbringes en plade 1 på en plade 2, og 30 en skrue 3 stødes gennem pladen og skrues i et indskruningshul 4 sammen med en ås 6.According to FIG. 1 and 2, a plate 1 is placed on a plate 2, and a screw 3 is pushed through the plate and screwed into a screw hole 4 together with a ridge 6.
DK 157501 BDK 157501 B
33
Ved udførelsesformen for fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen, vist på fig. 4 og 5, er skruebolte 5 fast forbundne med åsen 6, f.eks. påsvejsede, indskruede ellér påclipsede. Pladen 1 lægges på spidsen af skrueboltene, og slås f.eks. med et 5 hammerslag mod åsen, hvorved skrueboltene gennemtrsnger pladen. Derefter kan en møtrik påskrues.In the embodiment of the method according to the invention shown in FIG. 4 and 5, screw bolts 5 are firmly connected to ridge 6, e.g. welded, screwed in or clipped. The plate 1 is placed on the tip of the screws and is struck e.g. with a 5 hammer stroke to the ridge, whereby the screw bolts pierce the plate. Then a nut can be tightened.
I almindelighed foretrækkes det, at hulrumspladen ikke berører åsen. Til dette formål kan afstandsholdere 8, 9 indføres mellem åsen og pladen. På hensigtsmæssig måde føres mindst én 10 skrue gennem hver afstandsholder. Til opnåelse af nemmere montage, har afstandsholderen fortrinsvis midler til forløbig fastgørelse på underkonstruktionen, f.eks. kontaktlim, klem-mekæber eller tunger 10 til forankring i indskruningshullet 4.In general, it is preferred that the void plate does not touch the ridge. For this purpose, spacers 8, 9 can be inserted between the ridge and the plate. Suitably, at least one 10 screw is passed through each spacer. For easier mounting, the spacer preferably has means for preliminary attachment to the substructure, e.g. contact adhesive, clamping adhesive or tongs 10 for anchoring in the screw-in hole 4.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19833315629 DE3315629A1 (en) | 1983-04-29 | 1983-04-29 | METHOD FOR POINT-FIXING HOLLOW CHAMBER PANELS |
DE3315629 | 1983-04-29 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK116884D0 DK116884D0 (en) | 1984-02-28 |
DK116884A DK116884A (en) | 1984-10-30 |
DK157501B true DK157501B (en) | 1990-01-15 |
DK157501C DK157501C (en) | 1990-06-05 |
Family
ID=6197717
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK116884A DK157501C (en) | 1983-04-29 | 1984-02-28 | PROCEDURE FOR POINT DETERMINATION OF SPACES |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0123988B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS59233051A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE36570T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3315629A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK157501C (en) |
ES (1) | ES531920A0 (en) |
FI (1) | FI80113C (en) |
NO (1) | NO840625L (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2688014B1 (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1994-05-20 | Etat Francais Delegue Armement | FLOATING PONTOON. |
DE102016102450A1 (en) * | 2016-02-12 | 2017-08-17 | Aguti Produktentwicklung & Design Gmbh | Turning device for a vehicle seat |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB654181A (en) * | 1948-02-18 | 1951-06-06 | George Edward Bessey | Devices for fixing wall boards and the like |
US2666252A (en) * | 1949-04-20 | 1954-01-19 | Temple Velocity Equipment Inc | Method for fastening sheet material to supports |
CH416048A (en) * | 1963-05-15 | 1966-06-30 | Furrer Josef | Roof or wall covering, as well as a method for its production and a device for carrying out the method |
FR1566657A (en) * | 1968-03-26 | 1969-05-09 | ||
DE3108711A1 (en) * | 1981-03-07 | 1982-09-23 | Heescher, Felix, 4446 Hörstel | WALKING PLATE serving as a building element |
-
1983
- 1983-04-29 DE DE19833315629 patent/DE3315629A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-02-20 NO NO840625A patent/NO840625L/en unknown
- 1984-02-28 DK DK116884A patent/DK157501C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-04-13 EP EP84104195A patent/EP0123988B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-04-13 AT AT84104195T patent/ATE36570T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-04-13 DE DE8484104195T patent/DE3473486D1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-04-25 FI FI841614A patent/FI80113C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-04-26 ES ES531920A patent/ES531920A0/en active Granted
- 1984-04-27 JP JP59084247A patent/JPS59233051A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS59233051A (en) | 1984-12-27 |
FI80113C (en) | 1990-04-10 |
ATE36570T1 (en) | 1988-09-15 |
FI80113B (en) | 1989-12-29 |
DE3473486D1 (en) | 1988-09-22 |
EP0123988B1 (en) | 1988-08-17 |
FI841614A0 (en) | 1984-04-25 |
DE3315629A1 (en) | 1984-10-31 |
NO840625L (en) | 1984-10-30 |
EP0123988A3 (en) | 1986-10-29 |
ES8501829A1 (en) | 1984-12-16 |
DK116884D0 (en) | 1984-02-28 |
DK157501C (en) | 1990-06-05 |
FI841614A (en) | 1984-10-30 |
DK116884A (en) | 1984-10-30 |
ES531920A0 (en) | 1984-12-16 |
EP0123988A2 (en) | 1984-11-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PBP | Patent lapsed |