DK146226B - PROCEDURE FOR ROOFING ROOFING - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR ROOFING ROOFING Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK146226B DK146226B DK55278A DK55278A DK146226B DK 146226 B DK146226 B DK 146226B DK 55278 A DK55278 A DK 55278A DK 55278 A DK55278 A DK 55278A DK 146226 B DK146226 B DK 146226B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- roofing
- holders
- attached
- procedure
- wire
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D9/00—Roof covering by using straw, thatch, or like materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Description
i 146226 1 Opfindelsen angår en fremgangsmåde ved tækning af tage , hvor bundter af strå eller rør placeres mellem rækker af holdere, der fortrinsvis er fastgjort til lægter på tagets bærende konstruktion.The invention relates to a method of drawing roofs in which bundles of straw or tubes are placed between rows of holders, which are preferably attached to rafters on the roof's supporting structure.
55
Fra tysk offentliggørelsesskrift nr. 2 060 596 kendes der en sådan fremgangsmåde, hvor lægterne er fastgjort direkte på spærene, og ovenpå lægterne er der anbragt et lag af brandhæmmende materiale, hvorigennem der er 10 ført holdere, såsom kramper eller kroge, der er fastgjort i lægterne. Det er derfor nødvendigt, at alle holdere monteres på taget på byggepladsen og der er stor risiko for at beskadige de brandhæmmende lag, dels ved islagning af holderne og dels under selve 15 tækningen. Lægterne er desuden ved deres placering under det brandhæmmende lag udsat for udtørring, hvorved holderne kan løsne sig.From German Publication No. 2,060,596, such a method is known in which the latches are attached directly to the latches, and on top of the latches is a layer of fire-retardant material, through which there are 10 led holders, such as cramps or hooks, which are fixed in the latches. battens. Therefore, it is necessary that all brackets are mounted on the roof of the building site and there is a great risk of damaging the fire-retardant layers, partly by icing the brackets and partly during the 15 itself. Furthermore, at their location under the fire-retardant layer, the lanterns are exposed to drying out, whereby the brackets can loosen.
Fra dansk patentskrift nr 23 l6l kendes en fremgangs-20 måde til tækning af tage, hvor der anvendes tværtråde til at fastholde strået, hvilke tværtråde fastgøres til krogformede bøjler på lægterne ved hjælp af en særlig udformet nål, hvori der er plads til den krogformede bøjle. Denne fremgangsmåde kan kun anvendes, 25 hvor tækningen foretages direkte på lægterne og kraver desuden to mand til arbejdet, en på hver side af s t råb elægningen.Danish Patent Specification No. 236L discloses a method of drawing roofs using transverse threads to hold the straw, which transverse threads are attached to hook-shaped hangers on the laths by means of a specially designed needle which has space for the hook-shaped hoop . This method can only be used where the drawing is done directly on the laths and also requires two men for the work, one on each side of the s crease the laying.
Formålet med opfindelsen er at anvise en fremgangs-30 måde af den i krav 1' indledning angivne art, hvor u-lemperne ved de kendte fremgangsmåder er afhjulpet.The object of the invention is to provide a method of the kind set out in the preamble of claim 1, wherein the disadvantages of the known methods are remedied.
Dette opnås ved at gå frem som angivet i krav 1’ kendetegnende del. Herved får man en fremgangsmåde, der er særlig enkel og let, og arbejdet med tækningen kan 2 146226 1 foretages af en mand alene, idet hele tækningen udføres udefra. Den gennemgående tækketråd føres over et bundt af strå eller rør og ned mellem holderens ben, fortrinsvis to gange, og ved stramning af trå-5 den, der ikke kan slippe holderen, fastgøres bundtet hurtigt og solidt. Holderen udøver en friktionsvirkning på tækketråden når den strammes an, hvorved arbejdet med tækningen bliver særlig enkelt og let.This is accomplished by proceeding as set forth in claim 1 '. This provides a method which is particularly simple and easy, and the work on the drawing can be done by one man alone, the entire drawing being performed from the outside. The continuous cover thread is passed over a bundle of straw or pipe and down between the legs of the holder, preferably twice, and by tightening the thread that cannot release the holder, the bundle is fastened firmly and firmly. The holder exerts a frictional effect on the cover wire when tightened, making the work of the drawing particularly simple and easy.
1010
Ifølge opfindelsen kan der benyttes holdere, som er fremstillet af metaltråd og foroven bukket to gange rundt til dannelse af ringen. Herved får man tækketråden solidt fastgjort uden der kommer skarpe knæk 15 på tækketråden, som kan få den til at briste.According to the invention, holders made of metal wire and at the top bent twice around can be used to form the ring. In this way, the cover wire is firmly fastened without sharp crack 15 on the cover wire, which can cause it to burst.
På tegningen er der skematisk vist en udførelsesform for et stråtag, der er fremstillet ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen, idet 20 fig. 1 viser et lodret snit gennem et tag, der er klar til tækning ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen 25 fig. 2 snit efter linien II-II i fig. 1 efter tækningen er udført fig. 3 snit efter linien III-III i fig. 1.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS An embodiment of a thatched roof made by the method according to the invention is schematically illustrated, in which: FIG. 1 is a vertical section through a roof ready for drawing by the method of the invention; FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. 1 after the drawing is carried out FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. First
30 På tegningen betegner 1 et spær. På spærene er der fastgjort en brandhæmmende plade 2, fortrinsvis af træbeton, altså træspåner, der er præpareret med cement. Lægter 3 er sømmet gennem pladen 2 ned i spæret 1. Forinden er der på lægterne anbragt holdere, der 146226 3 1 er udformet som bøjler, hvis to ben 4 og 5 foroven er bøjet til dannelse af en ring 6, der ligger tæt op til benene 4 og 5j og hvilke ben 4, 5 forneden er bøjet indefter under lægten 3 og fortrinsvis har 5 opad ragende endedele, der slås op i undersiden af lægten 3, før denne fastgøres til spæret 1. Sådanne holdere anbringes med en afstand, der passer godt til stråbundter.30 In the drawing, 1 denotes a latch. Attached to the rafters is a fire retardant plate 2, preferably of wood concrete, that is, wood shavings prepared with cement. Beams 3 are stitched through plate 2 into the latch 1. Prior to this, baffles are provided which are formed as shackles whose two legs 4 and 5 are bent above to form a ring 6 which is close to legs 4 and 5j and which legs 4, 5 are bent downwardly below the leg 3 and preferably have 5 upwardly projecting end portions which are folded up into the underside of the leg 3 before being attached to the latch 1. Such holders are placed at a suitable distance. good for straw bundles.
10 Tækningen kan ske helt fra oven ved hjælp af blødt bindegarn 8, der føres over et bundt af strå eller rør 7 og ind mellem ringen 6 og benene 4 og 5.The coverage can be done completely from above by using soft tying yarn 8 which is passed over a bundle of straw or tube 7 and in between the ring 6 and the legs 4 and 5.
Man kan udelade træbetonpladen 2, eller anvende en 15 plade af et andet materiale, fortrinsvis et sådant, der ikke er tilbøjeligt til at ødelægges, f.eks. revne, ved forholdsvis høj temperatur, og som kan tåle islagning af søm til fastgørelse af lægterne 3.One can omit the wooden concrete slab 2, or use a slab of another material, preferably one which is not likely to be destroyed, e.g. crack, at a relatively high temperature, and able to withstand the laying of nails to secure the laths 3.
20 Som bøjeligt bånd 8 kan anvendes almindeligt bindegarn eller stærkere materiale, såsom ståltråd, nylontråd eller garn af kokosmateriale.As flexible ribbon 8, ordinary tying yarn or stronger material such as steel wire, nylon wire or coconut yarn may be used.
Når der anvendes en forholdsvis kraftig plade 2, kan 25 den eventuelt fungere som lægter, så at det ikke er nødvendigt at anvende egentlige lægter. En kraftig plade, f.eks. 10 cm tyk giver både en stor brandhæmmende virkning og en stor varmeisolation. Der kan til tækningen fra fabrik leveres, eller på stedet frem-30 stilles pladeenheder med påsatte holdere, hvilke pladeenheder fastgøres til spærene. Sådanne pladeenheder kan eventuelt have forholdsvis tynde lægter, hvortil holderne er fastgjort.When a relatively strong plate 2 is used, it may optionally act as a lath, so that no real laths are needed. A strong plate, e.g. 10 cm thick gives both a great fire-retardant effect and a great heat insulation. The factory can be delivered to the drawing, or on-site plate units with attached holders can be produced, which plate units are attached to the rafters. Such plate assemblies may optionally have relatively thin lashes to which the holders are attached.
146226 4 1 Der kan fra fabrik leveres lægter med påsatte holdere, eller sådanne lægter med holdere kan fremstilles på stedet.146226 4 1 Lamps with attached holders can be supplied from the factory, or such lamps with holders can be manufactured on site.
5 I stedet for de på tegningen viste holdere, kan der anvendes holdere med anden udformning af øjet eller ringen 6, f.eks. udformet med et aflangt eller ikke-rundt hul, så der fås en øget friktion mod tråden eller bindegarnet 8, f.eks. ved kilevirkning. Friktionen 10 kan også opnås ved altid at sno bindegarnet mindst to gange om holdeorganet. Holderne kan også udføres af en gennemgående tråd, såsom ståltråd, hvorpå der er udformet opad ragende holdeorganer for bindegarnet, i stedet for at være udformet som enkeltholdere, som 15 vist på tegningen.5 Instead of the holders shown in the drawing, holders with different designs of the eye or ring 6 may be used, e.g. formed with an oblong or non-circular hole so as to provide increased friction to the thread or binder 8, e.g. by wedge action. The friction 10 can also be obtained by always twisting the binding yarn at least twice around the retaining means. The holders may also be made of a through wire, such as steel wire, on which upwardly projecting retaining means for the binding yarn are formed, rather than being formed as single holders, as shown in the drawing.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK55278A DK146226C (en) | 1978-02-07 | 1978-02-07 | PROCEDURE FOR ROOFING ROOFING |
GB7903279A GB2013753B (en) | 1978-02-07 | 1979-01-30 | Method of thatching |
DE19792903946 DE2903946A1 (en) | 1978-02-07 | 1979-02-02 | METHOD OF ROOFING WITH STRAW |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK55278A DK146226C (en) | 1978-02-07 | 1978-02-07 | PROCEDURE FOR ROOFING ROOFING |
DK55278 | 1978-02-07 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK55278A DK55278A (en) | 1979-08-08 |
DK146226B true DK146226B (en) | 1983-08-01 |
DK146226C DK146226C (en) | 1984-02-13 |
Family
ID=8094832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK55278A DK146226C (en) | 1978-02-07 | 1978-02-07 | PROCEDURE FOR ROOFING ROOFING |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2903946A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK146226C (en) |
GB (1) | GB2013753B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ203631A (en) * | 1982-03-23 | 1986-03-14 | Micropore International Ltd | Securing panels to surfaces using hooks,springs and fabric bands |
DK1464772T3 (en) * | 2003-04-01 | 2007-11-05 | Erling Bach Pedersen Brandsikr | Fire proof roof construction for thatched roofs |
JP5229985B2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2013-07-03 | ニシオサプライズ株式会社 | Roof with fireproof and fireproof function and fireproof and fireproof net used therefor |
EP2853362B1 (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2016-08-10 | BIC Violex S.A. | A shaving blade cartridge |
DK180370B1 (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2021-02-10 | Bach Pedersen Erling | Fire-proof thatched roof construction |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE759883A (en) * | 1969-12-15 | 1971-06-04 | Fransen Jakob | PROCEDURE FOR APPLYING A THATCH COVERING AND THATCH COVERING APPLIED WITH THE APPLICATION OF THAT PROCEDURE |
-
1978
- 1978-02-07 DK DK55278A patent/DK146226C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1979
- 1979-01-30 GB GB7903279A patent/GB2013753B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-02 DE DE19792903946 patent/DE2903946A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2013753A (en) | 1979-08-15 |
DE2903946A1 (en) | 1979-08-09 |
DK55278A (en) | 1979-08-08 |
GB2013753B (en) | 1982-04-28 |
DK146226C (en) | 1984-02-13 |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PBP | Patent lapsed |