DK143792B - STACKABLE AND CONTAINABLE CONTAINER - Google Patents
STACKABLE AND CONTAINABLE CONTAINER Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK143792B DK143792B DK571178AA DK571178A DK143792B DK 143792 B DK143792 B DK 143792B DK 571178A A DK571178A A DK 571178AA DK 571178 A DK571178 A DK 571178A DK 143792 B DK143792 B DK 143792B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- container
- containers
- stackable
- color
- colors
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/04—Open-ended containers shaped to be nested when empty and to be superposed when full
- B65D21/043—Identical stackable containers specially adapted for nesting after rotation around a vertical axis
- B65D21/045—Identical stackable containers specially adapted for nesting after rotation around a vertical axis about 180° only
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Description
143792143792
Opfindelsen angår en stabelbar og sammenskydelig beholder.The invention relates to a stackable and retractable container.
Ved betegnelsen "stabelbar og sammenskydelig" skal forstås beholdere med en indretning, der muliggør, at beholderne kan indtage to hovedstillinger i forhold til hinanden. Den ene drejer sig om stabling, ved hvilken beholderne er stablet uden indtrængning eller indskydning i hinanden, og den anden drejer sig om indskydning, ved hvilken beholderne er stablet under indtrængning eller indskydning i hinanden.The term "stackable and interconnected" is intended to mean containers having a device which allows the containers to occupy two main positions relative to each other. One is about stacking, in which the containers are stacked without penetration or insertion into each other, and the other is about insertion, in which the containers are stacked during intrusion or insertion into each other.
Den første stilling svarer til brugsstillingen og den anden til transporteller opmagasineringsstillingen for beholderne i tom tilstand.The first position corresponds to the position of use and the second to the transport or storage position of the containers in the empty state.
For at nå dette mål må beholderne være af en særlig indretning og bl.a. ikke være helt symetriske for at kunne skydes ind i hinanden, når de er anbragt oven på hinanden i samme relative stilling, og for at kunne stables, når de er anbragt oven på hinanden i fra hinanden afvigende relative stillinger, hvor overgangen fra den ene til den anden af disse stillinger gør det nødvendigt at dreje den ene beholder 180° om en lodret akse i forhold til den underliggende beholder.In order to achieve this goal, the containers must be of a special arrangement and, inter alia, not be completely symmetrical to be able to slide into each other when placed on top of each other in the same relative position, and to be stackable when placed on top of each other in divergent relative positions where the transition from one to the other the other of these positions makes it necessary to rotate one container 180 ° about a vertical axis with respect to the underlying container.
Det vil således forstås, at det, for at lette stablingen og sammenskydningen af disse beholdere, er det nødvendigt at forsyne dem med visuelle midler, der gør bestemmelsen af, hvorledes beholderen er placeret, lettere og følgelig gør anbringelsen af dem lettere; og det er endda blandt andet kendt at gøre brug af ydre ribber, pile og/eller bånd der er påsat beholderne og har en fra selve beholderen afvigende farve.It will thus be understood that, in order to facilitate the stacking and shuffling of these containers, it is necessary to provide them with visual means which facilitate the determination of the position of the container, and consequently make their placement easier; and it is even known, among other things, to make use of outer ribs, arrows and / or bands attached to the containers and having a different color from the container itself.
Det har imidlertid vist sig, at disse afmærkningsmidler ofte er ineffektive og ihvertfald ikke giver brugeren mulighed for øjeblikkelig at fastslå beholdernes stilling, uanset under hvilken vinkel, han ser disse beholdere.However, it has been found that these marking agents are often ineffective and in any case do not allow the user to immediately determine the position of the containers, regardless of the angle at which they view these containers.
Beholderen ifølge opfindelsen af den i indledningen til krav 1 angivne art er ejendommelig ved, at markeringerne til at lette bestemmelsen af, hvorledes beholderen er placeret, består i en farveforskel mellem farver for hele den ydre og indre overflade på to modstående sidevægge, hvor farverne strækker sig helt eller delvis over de ydre og indre overflader på de to tilgrænsende sidevægge. Da markeringerne vil være særdeles synlige over hele fladen af i det mindste to tilgrænsende sidevægge, vil de umiddelbart kunne opfattes straks fra enhver synsvinkel. Betjeningspersonalet vil således uden tøven kunne placere en beholder i den ønskede position.The container according to the invention of the kind specified in the preamble of claim 1 is characterized in that the markings for facilitating the determination of the position of the container consist of a color difference between colors for the entire outer and inner surface of two opposite side walls, where the colors extend. say wholly or partially over the outer and inner surfaces of the two adjacent side walls. Since the markings will be highly visible across the entire surface of at least two adjacent sidewalls, they will be immediately visible from any point of view. Thus, the operating staff will be able to place a container in the desired position without hesitation.
Opfindelsen vil i det følgende blive nærmere beskrevet i forbindelse med tre udførelsesformer og under henvisning til tegningen, hvor 2 143792The invention will now be described in more detail in connection with three embodiments and with reference to the drawing, in which:
Fig. 1-3 er perspektiviske gengivelser af beholderen ifølge opfindelsen.FIG. 1-3 are perspective views of the container of the invention.
I alle tilfælde drejer det sig om beholdere af i hovedsagen pa-ralleiepipedisk form og af i og for sig velkendt type, hvilke beholdere pi to modstående tværsideflader omfatter en konstruktion, der er udformet af nogle fremspringende søjler 1 og nogle udsparinger 2, ved hjælp af hvilken konstruktion beholderne kan enten være anbragt oveni hinanden, eller være anbragt oven på hinanden i stablet tilstand, alt efter om søjlerne 1 i en beholder er anbragt i fortsættelse af søjlerne i den anden beholder, eller om søjlerne 1 i en beholder er i fortsættelse af udsparingerne 2 i den anden beholder.In all cases, these are containers of the generally parallelepipedic shape and of a type known per se, which containers on two opposite transverse surfaces comprise a structure formed by some projecting columns 1 and some recesses 2, by means of which structure the containers may either be superimposed on top of each other or stacked on top of each other in a stacked state, depending on whether the columns 1 of one container are positioned in continuation of the columns of the other container, or whether the columns 1 of a container are in continuation of the recesses 2 in the second container.
For at muliggøre at beholderne hurtigt kan indskydes i hinanden eller stables oven på hinanden, er det følgelig nødvendigt, at brugeren rider over midler til orienteringsbestemmelse, der giver ham mulighed for øjeblikkelig at konstatere, hvilken stilling en given beholder befinder i, og derpå at anbringe denne beholder i en stilling med den ønskede orientering, nemlig stablet oven på en underliggende beholder eller indskudt i denne.Consequently, in order to allow the containers to be quickly pushed into each other or stacked on top of one another, it is necessary for the user to ride over orientation determinants that allow him to immediately determine which position a given container is in and then place it this container in a position of the desired orientation, namely stacked on top of an underlying container or inserted into it.
For at gøre denne orienteringsbestemmelse eller lokalisering lettere, er beholderkonstruktionen ifølge opfindelsen bibragt to forskellige farver.In order to make this orientation determination or location easier, the container structure of the invention is provided with two different colors.
Betragtes f.eks. den i fig. 1 viste beholder, ses det at dens legeme er farvet på forskellig måde på de to sider af et plan, der går igennem beholderens tværmedianplan. Dette medfører, at beholderen f.eks. er af hvid farve på en tværsideflade 3a og har samme hvide farve på halvdelen af sine længdesideflader 3b og 3c og halvdelen af sin bund 3e, hvorimod resten af beholderen, d.v.s. en tværsideflade 3d og halvdelen af længdesidefladerne 3b, 3c og bunden 3e har en anden farve, f.eks. rød. Det fremgår heraf, at ligegyldigt under hvilken vinkel brugeren ser beholdere svarende til beholderen i fig. 1, er det ham muligt øjeblikkeligt at fastslå, hvilken stilling de indtager, og lige så øjeblikkelig at anbringe dem i den ønskede stilling svarende til enten stabling ved anbringelse inden i hinanden eller stabling ved anbringelse oven på hinanden. Det er således, at hvis beholderene skal være anbragt inden i hinanden, er det tilstrækkeligt at anbringe dem i sådanne stillinger i forhold til hinanden, at ens farver ligger oven over hinanden, det vil sige, hvid til den ene side og rød til den anden, mens beholderne, hvis den ønskede stilling derimod er stillingen til stabling ovenpå hinanden, skal anbringes ovenover hinanden på en sådan måde, 143792 3 at farverne skifter efter hinanden.Considered e.g. FIG. 1, it is seen that its body is colored differently in the two sides of a plane passing through the container's median plane. This causes the container e.g. is of white color on a transverse surface 3a and has the same white color on half of its longitudinal surface 3b and 3c and half of its bottom 3e, whereas the rest of the container, i.e. a transverse surface 3d and half of the longitudinal side surfaces 3b, 3c and the bottom 3e have a different color, e.g. red. It can be seen that no matter what angle the user sees containers corresponding to the container of FIG. 1, it is possible for him to immediately determine which position they occupy, and just as immediately to place them in the desired position corresponding to either stacking by placing one within another or stacking by placing one on top of the other. Thus, if the containers are to be disposed within one another, it is sufficient to place them in such positions relative to one another that one's colors are superimposed, that is, white to one side and red to the other. whereas, on the contrary, if the desired position is the position for stacking on top of one another, the containers must be placed one above the other in such a way that the colors change one after the other.
Samme resultat opnås ved at anvende farvefordelingen vist i fig.The same result is obtained by using the color distribution shown in FIG.
2. I dette tilfælde dækker den farve, der f.eks. kan være hvid, atter hele tværsidefiaden 4a og en lille del af længdesidefladen 4c, men den dækker en meget stor del af længdesidefladen 4b; og omvendt dækker den farve, der f.eks. kan være rød, hele tværsidefladen 4d og en lille del af længdesidefladen 4b, men hovedparten af længdesidefladen 4c.2. In this case, the color covering e.g. may be white, again the entire transverse face 4a and a small portion of the longitudinal face 4c, but it covers a very large portion of the longitudinal face 4b; and vice versa, covers the color which e.g. may be red, the entire transverse face 4d and a small portion of the longitudinal face 4b, but the majority of the longitudinal face 4c.
Hvad angår bunden 4e, er den for en del af f.eks. hvid farve og resten f.eks. af rød farve, hvor de to farver er afgrænset eller skilt med en skrålinie, som forbinder den lodrette skillelinie mellem de to farver på de laterale længdesidevægge 4b og 4c.As for the bottom 4e, it is for part of e.g. white color and the rest e.g. of red color, wherein the two colors are delimited or separated by a bevel which connects the vertical dividing line between the two colors of the lateral longitudinal side walls 4b and 4c.
Samme resultat opnås ligeledes med beholderen, som er vist i fig.The same result is also obtained with the container shown in FIG.
3, i hvilken den ene af farverne, f.eks. hvid, dækker hele tværsidefladen 5a og hele længdesidefladen 5b, mens den anden farve, f.eks. rød, dækker tværsidefladen 5d og hele længdesidefladen 5c. Bunden 5e har to farver, henholdsvis f.eks. hvid og rød, hvor de to farver afgrænset af en linie, der går gennem en af beholderens diagonaler.3, in which one of the colors, e.g. white, covers the entire transverse surface 5a and the entire longitudinal surface 5b, while the second color, e.g. red, covers the transverse surface 5d and the entire longitudinal surface 5c. The bottom 5e has two colors, e.g. white and red, where the two colors are bounded by a line passing through one of the container's diagonals.
Farveforskellene mellem de forskellige dele af beholderen kan naturligvis opnås ved et hvilket som helst middel, men det er indlysende, at det er fordelagtigt at tilvejebringe denne farvning under støbningen eller formningen af beholderen, såfremt det drejer sig om en beholder støbt af et formstof. Det er tilstrækkeligt til dette formål at støbe beholderen af to formstoffer, der er farvet med pigmenter af forskellig farve.The color differences between the various parts of the container can, of course, be obtained by any means, but it is obvious that it is advantageous to provide this coloring during the casting or molding of the container if it is a container molded from a plastic material. It is sufficient for this purpose to cast the container of two plastics which are colored with pigments of different color.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7739379 | 1977-12-20 | ||
FR7739379A FR2412468A1 (en) | 1977-12-20 | 1977-12-20 | STACKABLE-NESTABLE CONTAINER |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK571178A DK571178A (en) | 1979-06-21 |
DK143792B true DK143792B (en) | 1981-10-12 |
DK143792C DK143792C (en) | 1982-03-29 |
Family
ID=9199390
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK571178A DK143792C (en) | 1977-12-20 | 1978-12-19 | STACKABLE AND CONTAINABLE CONTAINER |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE872837A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1137895A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2854863B2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK143792C (en) |
ES (1) | ES249548Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2412468A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1603046A (en) |
IE (1) | IE47328B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1107888B (en) |
LU (1) | LU80228A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7812273A (en) |
PT (1) | PT68585A (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4650086A (en) * | 1984-12-19 | 1987-03-17 | Morrison Jr James B | Portable hazardous waste container |
CA2035220A1 (en) * | 1990-01-30 | 1991-07-31 | Nick J. Lesar | Apparatus and method for portioning material |
US5207351A (en) * | 1990-01-30 | 1993-05-04 | Weiler And Company, Inc. | Tray dispensing apparatus and method |
USD381203S (en) | 1996-02-13 | 1997-07-22 | Rehrig-Pacific Company, Inc. | Stackable and nestable one part container |
US5752602A (en) * | 1996-02-13 | 1998-05-19 | Rehrig-Pacific Company Inc. | Stackable and nestable one part container |
JP2013067405A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-18 | Sanko Co Ltd | Carriage assisting tool |
-
1977
- 1977-12-20 FR FR7739379A patent/FR2412468A1/en active Granted
-
1978
- 1978-05-02 GB GB17236/78A patent/GB1603046A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-09-04 IE IE1775/78A patent/IE47328B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-09-12 IT IT69098/78A patent/IT1107888B/en active
- 1978-09-13 LU LU80228A patent/LU80228A1/en unknown
- 1978-09-22 PT PT68585A patent/PT68585A/en unknown
- 1978-09-29 ES ES1978249548U patent/ES249548Y/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-05 CA CA000312762A patent/CA1137895A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-18 BE BE192376A patent/BE872837A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-18 NL NL7812273A patent/NL7812273A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-12-19 DE DE2854863A patent/DE2854863B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1978-12-19 DK DK571178A patent/DK143792C/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7812273A (en) | 1979-06-22 |
DK143792C (en) | 1982-03-29 |
CA1137895A (en) | 1982-12-21 |
DE2854863B2 (en) | 1980-04-17 |
DK571178A (en) | 1979-06-21 |
FR2412468B1 (en) | 1980-08-22 |
BE872837A (en) | 1979-04-17 |
DE2854863A1 (en) | 1979-06-21 |
ES249548U (en) | 1980-11-01 |
FR2412468A1 (en) | 1979-07-20 |
IT1107888B (en) | 1985-12-02 |
IE47328B1 (en) | 1984-02-22 |
PT68585A (en) | 1978-10-01 |
IE781775L (en) | 1979-06-20 |
ES249548Y (en) | 1981-04-01 |
LU80228A1 (en) | 1979-03-07 |
GB1603046A (en) | 1981-11-18 |
IT7869098A0 (en) | 1978-09-12 |
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