DK141250B - Analogous process for the preparation of 1,2-dihydro-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo (1,2-a) (1,4) benzodiazepin-1-ones. - Google Patents
Analogous process for the preparation of 1,2-dihydro-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo (1,2-a) (1,4) benzodiazepin-1-ones. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK141250B DK141250B DK58776AA DK58776A DK141250B DK 141250 B DK141250 B DK 141250B DK 58776A A DK58776A A DK 58776AA DK 58776 A DK58776 A DK 58776A DK 141250 B DK141250 B DK 141250B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- dihydro
- phenyl
- imidazo
- methylene
- chloro
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- IBYCDDNFZLAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a][1,4]benzodiazepin-1-one Chemical class C1N=CC2=CC=CC=C2N2C(=O)CN=C21 IBYCDDNFZLAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 55
- -1 piperidino, morpholino, thiomorpholino Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- LGRQUXHYJBFGTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-imidazole Chemical compound C1C=NC=N1 LGRQUXHYJBFGTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004194 piperazin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000278 alkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vilsmeier-Haack reagent Natural products CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 36
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 17
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- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
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- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
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- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
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- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 6
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- SVUOLADPCWQTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1,2-benzodiazepine Chemical compound N1N=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 SVUOLADPCWQTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
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- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- ONOBXDPYDHTSBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,7-tetrahydro-1h-diazepine Chemical compound C1CC=CCNN1 ONOBXDPYDHTSBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004198 2-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(F)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
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- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
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- GUJAGMICFDYKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzodiazepine Chemical compound N1C=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C12 GUJAGMICFDYKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004195 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000016571 aggressive behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000561 anti-psychotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003965 antiepileptics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000037007 arousal Effects 0.000 description 1
- XTKDAFGWCDAMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N azaperone Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)CCCN1CCN(C=2N=CC=CC=2)CC1 XTKDAFGWCDAMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene carboxamide Natural products NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- VACOMSNNWGXHSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(dimethylphosphoryl)methane Chemical compound CP(C)(=O)CCl VACOMSNNWGXHSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002026 chloroform extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125890 compound Ia Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001207 fluorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000043 hydrogen iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FMKOJHQHASLBPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl iodide Chemical compound CC(C)I FMKOJHQHASLBPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M methanesulfonate group Chemical class CS(=O)(=O)[O-] AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006533 methyl amino methyl group Chemical group [H]N(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000004118 muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001670 myorelaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LWGJTAZLEJHCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-chloroethyl)-n-nitrosomorpholine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound ClCCN(N=O)C(=O)N1CCOCC1 LWGJTAZLEJHCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVOISEJVFFIGQE-YCZSINBZSA-N n-[(1r,2s,5r)-5-[methyl(propan-2-yl)amino]-2-[(3s)-2-oxo-3-[[6-(trifluoromethyl)quinazolin-4-yl]amino]pyrrolidin-1-yl]cyclohexyl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1C[C@H](N(C)C(C)C)CC[C@@H]1N1C(=O)[C@@H](NC=2C3=CC(=CC=C3N=CN=2)C(F)(F)F)CC1 GVOISEJVFFIGQE-YCZSINBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NCAIGTHBQTXTLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phentermine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(C)([NH3+])CC1=CC=CC=C1 NCAIGTHBQTXTLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000587 piperidin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125723 sedative agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005891 transamination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D243/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D243/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 4
- C07D243/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 4 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D243/14—1,4-Benzodiazepines; Hydrogenated 1,4-benzodiazepines
- C07D243/16—1,4-Benzodiazepines; Hydrogenated 1,4-benzodiazepines substituted in position 5 by aryl radicals
- C07D243/18—1,4-Benzodiazepines; Hydrogenated 1,4-benzodiazepines substituted in position 5 by aryl radicals substituted in position 2 by nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D243/20—Nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6558—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing at least two different or differently substituted hetero rings neither condensed among themselves nor condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system
- C07F9/65583—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing at least two different or differently substituted hetero rings neither condensed among themselves nor condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system each of the hetero rings containing nitrogen as ring hetero atom
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Description
(11) FREMLÆ66EL3ES8KRIFT 1M250 DANMARK (51) Int. Cl.3 C 07 O 487/04 §(21) Anwgning nr. 5&l/l6 (22) Indict den 13· feb. 1375 (23) Løbede« 1 3 · f eb . 1 976 (44) Ansøgningen fremlagt og fremlseggeteeeekrift« offentliggjort den 11. feb. IgQø(11) SUBMITTED66EL3ES8CRIPTION 1M250 DENMARK (51) Int. Cl.3 C 07 O 487/04 § (21) Application No. 5 & l / l6 (22) Indict on 13 · Feb. 1375 (23) Runs «1 3 · f eb. 1 976 (44) The application submitted and the petition 'published on 11 Feb. IgQø
Dl REKTORATET FORDl THE RECTORATE FOR
PATENT-OG VAREMÆRKEVÆSENET (30) Prioritet begæret fra den 15. feb. 1975* 6509/75 qb 4. nov. 1975, 45800/75, gb (71) ROUSSEL-UCLAF S.A., 35, Boulevard des Invalides, 75007 Paris# ER.PATENT AND TRADE MARKET (30) Priority requested from 15 Feb 1975 * 6509/75 qb Nov 4 1975, 45800/75, gb (71) ROUSSEL-UCLAF S.A., 35, Boulevard des Invalides, 75007 Paris # ER.
(72) Opfinder: John Bodenham Taylor, 3 Suffolk Place, Down Ampney, Nr. Cirencester, Gloucestershire, GB: Derek Ralph Harrison, 3, Goddard Avenue, Swindon, Wiltshire, GB.(72) Inventor: John Bodenham Taylor, 3 Suffolk Place, Down Ampney, Nr. Cirencester, Gloucestershire, GB: Derek Ralph Harrison, 3, Goddard Avenue, Swindon, Wiltshire, GB.
(74) Fuldmægtig under sagen* behandling:(74) Plenipotentiary in the proceedings *
Patentagentfirraaet Magnus Jensens Eftf.Patent law firm Magnus Jensens Eftf.
(64) Analogifremgangsmåde til fremstilling af 1,2-dihydro-6-phenyI-lH,4H-imldazo(l,2-a)(l,4)benzodiazepin-1-oner.(64) Analogous process for the preparation of 1,2-dihydro-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo (1,2-a) (1,4) benzodiazepin-1-ones.
Opfindelsen angår en analogifremgangsm&de til fremstilling af hidtil ukendte farmaceutisk aktive l,2-dihydro-6-phenyl-lH,4H--imiåazo/T,2-&7/Itffi)enzoåiaz9vin-l-oneTt som kan benyttes i den humane eller veterinære medioin, og som har den i kravets indledning angivne almene formel lo, eller salte deraf.The invention relates to an analogous method for the preparation of novel pharmaceutically active 1,2-dihydro-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imoazo [T, 2- & 7 / Itffi] enzoaziazvin-1-one which can be used in the human or veterinary medicine. , and which has the general formula I or salts thereof specified in the preamble of the claim.
Hvor R^ betegner et halogenatom, kan dette være et fluor-, chlor- eller bromatom, men det er fortrinsvis et chloratom.Where R 1 represents a halogen atom, this may be a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom, but it is preferably a chlorine atom.
22
Hvor R betegner et halogenatom, kan dette også være et fluor-, chlor- eller bromatom, men det er fortrinsvis et fluor- βίο ler chloratom. Endvidere er halogenatomet R · fortrinsvis i o-stilling.Where R represents a halogen atom, this may also be a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom, but it is preferably a fluorine or chlorine atom. Furthermore, the halogen atom R · is preferably in the o-position.
Hvor et af symbolerne R^ og I? betegner en alkylgruppe, kan den være methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, tert.-butyl eller pentyl, men betegner fortrinsvis methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl • · t T41ZS0 2 eller text.-butyl.Which one of the symbols R ^ and I? represents an alkyl group, it may be methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, tert.-butyl or pentyl, but preferably represents methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl or T41ZSO 2 or text.-butyl.
4 54 5
Hvor et af symbolerne R og R betegner en hydroxyalkylgruppe, kan alkyldelen være methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl eller pentyl, men er fortrinsvis ethyl.Where one of the symbols R and R represents a hydroxyalkyl group, the alkyl moiety may be methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl or pentyl, but is preferably ethyl.
A CA C
Hvor et af symbolerne R og R betegner en aminoalkyl- eller alkylaminoalkylgruppe (hvilket sidste udtryk omfatter både monoal-kyl- og dialkylaminoalkyl), kan hver af alkyIdelene bekvemt være methyl, ethyl, propyl eller butyl, men er fortrinsvis methyl eller ethyl.Where one of the symbols R and R represents an aminoalkyl or alkylaminoalkyl group (which last term includes both monoalkyl and dialkylaminoalkyl), each of the alkyl moieties may conveniently be methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl, but is preferably methyl or ethyl.
fortrinsvis betegner R^ og/eller R^ aminomethyl, aminoethyl, dimethylaminoethyl eller diethylaminoethyl, men kan også betegne aminopropyl, aminobutyl, methylaminomethyl, methylaminoethyl eller d imethylaminopropy1.preferably R 1 and / or R 2 represent aminomethyl, aminoethyl, dimethylaminoethyl or diethylaminoethyl, but may also represent aminopropyl, aminobutyl, methylaminomethyl, methylaminoethyl or dimethylaminopropyl.
Hår et af symbolerne R^ og R^ betegner en cycloalkylgruppe,Hair one of the symbols R 1 and R 2 represents a cycloalkyl group,
er det fortrinsvis en cyclohexylgruppe. i Rit is preferably a cyclohexyl group. i R
R^- og R kan være ens - de kan f.eks. hver især være en methylgruppe - eller forskellige, og når de er forskellige, er den ene af dem fortrinsvis hydrogen.R 1 and R may be the same - e.g. each being a methyl group - or different, and when different, one of them is preferably hydrogen.
Inden for det brede område, som omfattes af den almene formel Ic, foretrækkes følgende mindre stofgrupper: a) imidazolbenzodiazepinerne med den almene formel Ic, hvorWithin the broad range covered by the general formula Ic, the following smaller groups of substances are preferred: a) the imidazole benzodiazepines of the general formula Ic, wherein
A KA K
enten R og R , som kan være ens eller forskellige, hver betegner et hydrogenatom, en alkylgruppe med 1-5 carbonatorner, en hydroxy-ethylgruppe, en dimethyl- eller diethylaminoethylgruppe, en phenyl- 4, ς gruppe eller en cyclohexylgruppe, eller R og R sammen med nitrogenatomet danner en pyrrolidinyl-, piperidino-, morpholino-, thio-morpholino-, piperazin-l-yl-, 4-alkylpiperazin-l-yl, 4-hydroxyethyl-piperazin-l-yl, 4-phenylpiperazin-l-yl eller 4-(l'-phenyl-5,-imida-zolyl-4'-on)-piperidin-l-ylgruppe.either R and R, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a hydroxyethyl group, a dimethyl or diethylaminoethyl group, a phenyl-4, β group or a cyclohexyl group, or R and R together with the nitrogen atom forms a pyrrolidinyl, piperidino, morpholino, thio-morpholino, piperazin-1-yl, 4-alkylpiperazin-1-yl, 4-hydroxyethyl-piperazin-1-yl, 4-phenylpiperazine-1 -yl or 4- (1'-phenyl-5, -imidazolyl-4'-one) -piperidin-1-yl group.
b) imidazolbenzodiazepinerne med den almene formel Ic, hvor 1 2 R betegner et chloratom eller en nitrogruppe, R betegner et hydro- 4 5 genatom, et chloratom eller et fluoratom, og hvor enten R og R , som kan være ens eller forskellige, hver betegner et hydrogenatom, en ligekædet alkylgruppe med 1-5 carbonatomer, en hydroxyethylgruppe, 4 5 en phenylgruppe eller en cyclohexylgruppe, eller hvor R og R sammen med nitrogenatomet danner en piperidino-, morpholino-, piperazin--1-yl, 4-alkylpiperazin-l-yl- eller 4-hydroxyethylpiperazin-l-yl-gruppe, c) imidazolbenzodiazepinerne med den almene formel Ic, hvor betegner et ehloratom eller en nitrogruppe, H2 betegner et hydro gen-, chlor- eller fluoratom. og hvor enten R* betegner et hydrogen- ' 3b) the imidazole benzodiazepines of the general formula Ic, wherein 1 2 R represents a chlorine atom or a nitro group, R represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom or a fluorine atom, and wherein either R and R, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a straight chain alkyl group of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a hydroxyethyl group, a phenyl group or a cyclohexyl group, or wherein R and R together with the nitrogen atom form a piperidino, morpholino, piperazine-1-yl, 4-alkylpiperazine -l-yl or 4-hydroxyethylpiperazin-1-yl group; c) the imidazole benzodiazepines of the general formula Ic, wherein an ehlor atom or a nitro group represents H 2 represents a hydro gene, chlorine or fluorine atom. and wherein either R * represents a hydrogen 3
1412SO1412SO
atom, og Ir betegner methyl, ethyl, propyl eller butyl, eller hvor λ ς R og R sammen med nitrogenatomet danner en piperazin-l-yl-, 4-æ -thylpiperazin-l-yl-, 4-ethylpiperazin-l-yl-, 4-propylpiperazin-l--yl- eller 4-hydroxyethylpiperazin-l-ylgruppe, d) imidazolbenzodiazepineme med den almene formel lo, hvor R1 betegner et ehloratom eller en nitrogruppe, betegner et hydrogen-, chlor- eller fluoratom,og og danner sammen med nitrogenatomet en 4-methylpiperazin-l-yl-, 4-ethylpiperazin-l-yl- eller 4-propylpiperazin-l-ylgruppe, e) imidazolbenzodiazepineme med den almene formel lo, hvor R·*· betegner et hydrogenatom, et ehloratom eller en nitrogruppe, R2 betegner et hydrogenatom, et ehloratom eller et fluoratom, og B* og c R sammen med nitrogenatomet danner en 4-dimethylphosphinylB»thyl-· piperazin-l-ylgruppe, og f) imidazolbenzodiazepinerne med den almene formel lo, hvor R1 betegner et hydrogenatom, et ehloratom eller en nitrogruppe, R2 betegner et hydrogenatom eller et ehloratom, og E* og E* sammen med nitrogenatomet danner en d-dimethylphosphlnylaethylpiperazin-l-yl-gruppe.atom and Ir represents methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl or where λ ς R and R together with the nitrogen atom form a piperazin-1-yl-, 4-ethyl-piperazin-1-yl-, 4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl -, 4-propylpiperazine-1-yl or 4-hydroxyethylpiperazin-1-yl group, d) the imidazole benzodiazepines of the general formula Io, wherein R 1 represents an ehloro atom or a nitro group, represents a hydrogen, chloro or fluoro atom, and and together with the nitrogen atom forms a 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl, 4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl or 4-propylpiperazin-1-yl group, e) the imidazole benzodiazepines of the general formula Io, wherein R · represents a hydrogen atom, a e represents a hydrogen atom, an e-chlorine atom or a fluorine atom, and B * and c R together with the nitrogen atom form a 4-dimethylphosphinylB-thylpiperazin-1-yl group, and f) the imidazole benzodiazepines of the general formula wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, an ehloro atom or a nitro group, R2 represents a hydrogen atom or an ehloro atom, and E * and E * together with the nitrogen atom forms a d-dimethylphosphinyllaethylpiperazin-1-yl group.
Imidazolbenzodiazepinerne lo kan foreligge i form af syreadditionssalte, og dieee kan være salte med mineraleyrer eller organiske syrer. Typiske mineraleyrer er saltsyre, hydrogenbromid-syre, hydrogeniodidsyre, salpetersyre, svovlsyre og phosphoreyre, medens typiske organiske syrer er eddikesyre, myresyre, benzoesyre, maleineyre, fumareyre, ravsyre, vineyre, citronsyre, oxalsyre, gly-oxylsyre, asparaginsyre, alkan- og aryleulfoneyrer. Foretrukne syreadditionssalte er t art raterne og alkaneulf onaterne, og ieasr foretrækkes me th an sulf onat erne.The imidazole benzodiazepines lo may be in the form of acid addition salts, and the dies may be salts with mineral acids or organic acids. Typical mineral acids are hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydrogen iodide acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid, while typical organic acids are acetic acid, formic acid, benzoic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, glycolic acid, aspartic acid, aspartic acid, aspartic acid. . Preferred acid addition salts are typically the rates and alkane sulfates, and are preferably preferred with the sulfates.
Her findes yderligere foretrukne grupper af forbindelser med formlen Ic i form af syreadditionssalte. Eisse er som følger: g) syreadditionssalte af imidazolbenzodiazepineme med den almene formel lo, hvor E1 betegner et hydrogenatom, et ehloratom eller en nitrogruppe, R2 betegner et hydrogenatom, et ehloratom eller et fluoratom, og E^ og R^ sammen med nitrogenatomet danner en 4-&1-kylpiperazin-l-ylgruppe, og h) tartraterae og alkaneulf onat e me, navnlig methansulfo-nateme, af imidazolbenzodiazepineme med den almene formel lo, hvor R1 betegner et ehloratom eller en nitrogruppe, E2 betegner et hydro- U1250 4 4 5 genatom eller et chloratom, og R og R sammen med nitrogenatomet danner en 4-methylpiperazin-l-yl- eller 4-ethylpiperazin-l-ylgruppe.Here are further preferred groups of compounds of formula Ic in the form of acid addition salts. Eisse is as follows: g) acid addition salts of the imidazole benzodiazepines of the general formula Io, wherein E1 represents a hydrogen atom, an ehloro atom or a nitro group, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, an ehloro atom or a fluorine atom, and E And (h) tartraterae and alkane sulfonates, in particular the methanesulfonates, of the imidazole benzodiazepines of the general formula Io, wherein R1 represents an ehloro atom or a nitro group, E2 represents a hydroxyl. 5 genome or a chlorine atom, and R and R together with the nitrogen atom form a 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl or 4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl group.
Særlig foretrukne imidazolbenzodiazepiner med den almene formel Ic og deres salte er: 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(H-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen-6--phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/T,2^a7/”l,47benzodiazepin-l-on (eks. 7A), 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(N-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen--6-phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/r,2-a7/T, 4/benzod iazepin-l-on-tart rat (eka.7B), 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(R-hydroxyethylpiperazin-l-yl)-me-thylen-phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/T,2-a7/T, 4/benzod iazepin-l-on (eks. 9)» 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(N-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen--6-( o-chlorphenyl)-lH, 4H-imidazo/T, 2-«/4/benzodiazepin-l-on (eks.Il), 8-cblo r-1,2-d ihyd ro -2 - (R-methy 1 piperazin-l-yl) -methylen-6 --(o-chlorphenyl) -IH, 4H-imid azo/I,2-a//1* 4/benzod iazepin-l-on-tar-trat (eks. 11B), 8-ni tro-1,2-dihydro-2-(IT-methylpiperazin-l-yl) -me thy len-6 --phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/i,2-a//1,4/benzod iazepin-l-on (eks. 12), 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(n -butylamino) -me thy len -6 -phenyl-lH, 4H-imidazo/l,2-a//I,47benzodiazepin-l-on (eks. 14), 8-chlor-l,2-d ihyd ro-2-(R-me thylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen-6--(o-fluorphenyl)-lH,4H-imidazo/I>2-a7/I,4/benzodiazepin-l-on(eks. 22), 8-chlor-l,2-d ihyd ro-2-(n-propylamino)-me thylen-6-phenyl--lH,4H-imidazoJ/I,2-§7/I,4/benzodiazepin-l-on (eks. 27), 8-nitro-l,2-dihydro-2-(H-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen--6-(o-chlorphenyl) -IH,4H-imidazo/1,2-§7/ϊ, 4/benzod iazepin-l-on (eks. 28) 8-nitro-1,2-dihyd ro-2-(H-methylpiperazin-l-yl) -methylen-*6-(o-chlorphenyl)-IH,4H-imidazo/i,2-a//I,4/benzodiazepin-l-on--methansulfonat (eks. 48), 8-nitro-l,2-dihydro-2-(H-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen-6--(o-f luo rphenyl)-IH, 4H-imidazo/l, 2-a//l, 4/benz od iazepin-l-on.(eks. 2 9), 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(H-ethylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen-6--phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/I,2-a//I,4/benzodiazepin-l-on (eks. 50), 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(H-propylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen-6--phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/I,2-a//l,4/benzod iazepin-l-on, (eks. 31), 8-chlor-l,2-d ihyd ro-2-(H-ethylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen-6-- (o-chlorphenyl) -IH, 4H-imid azo/1,2 -a//l, 4/benzod iazepin-l-on. (eks. 36), 8-chlor-l,2-dihydroi-2-(H-ethylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen-6--(o-fluorphenyl)-lH,4H-imidazo/l,2-a//i,4/benzodiazepin-l-on (eks.37), 8-nitro-l,2-dihydro-2-(N-ethylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen-6--(o-chlorpheny1)-IH,4H-imidazo/l,2-a//l,4/benzod iazepin-1-on (eks.38), 141250 5 8-nitro-l, 2-dihydro-2-( JT-ethylpiperazin-l-yl )-aiethylen-6--(o-fluorphenyl)-IH,4H-lmidaz o/l,2 -a//!, 4_/benzod iazepin-l-on,(eke#39), 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro*-2-(ethylamino)-aethylen-6-phenyl-lH, 4H-imidazo/l,2-a7/I,4;/3enzodiazepin-l-on. (eks. 40), 8-chlor-l ,2-d ihyd ro-2 - (ϊΓ-d ime thylphosphiny lme thy lpiperazin--1-yl )-methylen-6-phenyl-lHr4H-imidazo/If 2-a/^I, 4/benzod iazepin--1-on (eks. 41), 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(lf-dimethylphoephinylmethylpiperazin--1-yl) -methylen-6 - (o -ohlorpheny 1) -IH, 4H-imid az ο/ϊ, 2 -a//ί, 4/benz ο-diazepin-l-on. (eks. 45)» l,2-dihydro-2-(JSr-dimethylphosphinylmethylpiperazia-l-yl)- ; -methy len-6-phenyl-1H,4H-imidazo/l, B-a/^^/benzodiazepin-l-on (eks, 46), 8-nitro-l, 2-dihydro-2-(tf-dimethylphoephinylinethylpiperaz in--l-yl)-methylen~6-(o-chlorphenyl)-lH,4H-iHidazo/I,2-a7/I,4/benzo-diåzepin-1-on (eks. 47) ·Particularly preferred imidazole benzodiazepines of the general formula Ic and their salts are: 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H-methylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo / T, 2α, α, 47benzodiazepin-1-one (Example 7A), 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (N-methylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H -imidazo [1,2-a7 / T, 4-benzodiazepin-1-one tartrate (eca.7B), 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (R-hydroxyethylpiperazin-1-yl) - methylene-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo / T, 2-a7 / T, 4 / benzodiazepin-1-one (Ex. 9) »8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (N-methylpiperazine -1-yl) -methylene-6- (o-chlorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo [2,2-a] benzodiazepin-1-one (ex.Il), 8-cblo r-1,2 -Dihydro-2 - (R-methyl-1-piperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6 - (o-chlorophenyl) -IH, 4H-imidazo [1, 2-a // 1 * 4 / benzodiazepine -1-one-tar-trate (Example 11B), 8-nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (IT-methylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H- imidazo [1,2-a // 1,4 / benzodiazepin-1-one (ex. 12), 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (n-butylamino) -methylene-6-phenyl -1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a // I, 47benzodiazepin-1-one (Ex. 14), 8-Chlo rl, 2-dihydro-2- (R-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6 - (o-fluorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a7], 4 / benzodiazepine l-one (ex. 22), 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (n-propylamino) methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazolo [2,2-a] 7 / 1,4-benzodiazepine 1-one (Ex. 27), 8-nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6- (o-chlorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo / 1, 2-§7β, 4β-benzodiazepin-1-one (ex. 28) 8-nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene- * 6- (o -chlorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] 1,4-benzodiazepin-1-one methanesulfonate (ex. 48), 8-nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H- methylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6 - (or fluorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] 1,4-benz or iazepin-1-one (Ex. 29), 8-chloro-l, 2-dihydro-2- (H-ethylpiperazine-l-yl) methylene-6 - phenyl-lH, 4H-imidazo / l, 2-a // I, 4 / benzodiazepine-L- on (ex. 50), 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H-propylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] l , 4 / benzodiazepin-1-one, (Example 31), 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene-6-- (o-chlorophenyl) -IH, 4H-imide azo / 1,2-a // 1,4, benzodiazepine-1-one. (Ex. 36), 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene-6- (o-fluorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a // i, 4 / Benzodiazepin-1-one (Ex. 37), 8-nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (N-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene-6- (o-chlorophenyl) - 1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] [1,4] benzodiazepin-1-one (ex. 38), 8-nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (JT-ethylpiperazine-1-one) yl) -ethylene-6- (o-fluorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a], 4-benzodiazepin-1-one, (eke # 39), 8-chloro-1 , 2-dihydro * -2- (ethylamino) -ethylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a7 / 1,4]; 3-enzodiazepin-1-one. (Example 40), 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (ϊΓ-dimethylphosphinylmethylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene-6-phenyl-1Hr4H-imidazo / If 2-a 1, 4 / Benzodiazepin-1-one (Example 41), 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (1-dimethylphoephinylmethylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene-6 - (o -ohloropheny 1) -IH, 4H-imid az ο / ϊ, 2-a // ί, 4 / benz ο-diazepin-l-one. (Ex. 45) 1,2 1,2-dihydro-2- (JSr-dimethylphosphinylmethylpiperazia-1-yl) -; -methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1], [beta] -benzodiazepin-1-one (ex, 46), 8-nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (t -l-yl) -methylene ~ 6- (o-chlorophenyl) -1H, 4H-iHidazo [1, 2-a7 / 1, 4 / benzo-diazepin-1-one (Ex. 47) ·
Af disse især foretrukne forbindelser har 9-nitro-l#2-di-hyd ro-2-(H-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-me thy len-6-(o-chlorphenyl).-lH,4H--imidazo/l, 2-a7/1,4/benzod iazepin-l-on-æethansulf onat vist en sårlig bemærkelsesværdig farmakologisk aktivitet.Of these particularly preferred compounds, 9-nitro-1 # 2-dihydro-2- (H-methylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene-6- (o-chlorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo / 1,2-a7 / 1,4 / benzod iazepine-1-on-ethanesulfonate showed a remarkable remarkable pharmacological activity.
Imidazolbenzodiazepineme med den almene formel lo kan bekvemt fremstilles ved en fremgangsmåde, som går ud fra de tilsvarende forbindelser, som er usubstltuerede i 2-stillingen, og disse kan atter fremstilles ud fra tilsvarende 2-alkoxycarbonyl- eller 2-carboxymethylaminobenzodiazepiner.The imidazole benzodiazepines of the general formula Io can be conveniently prepared by a process starting from the corresponding compounds which are unsubstituted at the 2-position, and these can again be prepared from the corresponding 2-alkoxycarbonyl or 2-carboxymethylaminobenzodiazepines.
Fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen er ejendommelig ved det i krave.ts kendetegnende del anførte.The process according to the invention is characterized by the characterizing part of the collar.
Beaktionen med ketalen VI udføres bekvemt i et vandfrit organisk opløsningsmiddel, f.eks, en aren såsom benzen, og i nærværelse af en base, fortrinsvis en nitrogenholdig base såsom en amin, f.eks. triethylamin.The reaction with the ketal VI is conveniently carried out in an anhydrous organic solvent, for example, an arene such as benzene, and in the presence of a base, preferably a nitrogen-containing base such as an amine, e.g. triethylamine.
Beaktionen mal aminen VIII udføres bekvemt 1 et vandfrit organisk opløsningsmiddel, f.eks. en aren såsom toluen, og ved en høj temperatur, som fortrinsvis er kogepunkttemperaturen for reaktionsblandingen. Det vil forstås, at når man ønsker at danne en for- ί ς bindelse Ic, hvor B og R begge er hydrogen, vil den forbindelse VIII, som benyttes til transamineringen, være ammoniak selv.The reaction with the amine VIII is conveniently carried out in an anhydrous organic solvent, e.g. an arene such as toluene and at a high temperature which is preferably the boiling point temperature of the reaction mixture. It will be understood that when one wishes to form a compound Ic where B and R are both hydrogen, the compound VIII used for the transamination will be ammonia itself.
6 T412506 T41250
Det som udgangsmateriale benyttede imidazolbenzodiazepin V kan fremstilles ud fra en forbindelse med formlen IIThe imidazole benzodiazepine V used as starting material can be prepared from a compound of formula II
n (ii> 1 2n (ii> 1 2
hvor R og R har samme betydning som ovenfor, ved omsætning deraf med en forbindelse med formlen IIIwherein R and R have the same meaning as above, by reacting them with a compound of formula III
0 C - CH« t 1 * R-0 ΙΊΗρ0 C - CH «t 1 * R-0 ΙΊΗρ
hvor R betegner et hydrogenatom eller en alkylgruppe med 1-5 car-bonatomer, til dannelse af en forbindelse med formlen IVwherein R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1 to 5 carbon atoms to form a compound of formula IV
6 «-o y* f¢¢^^v/A'—\ (IV) λΧ_/ 1 2 hvor R, R og R har samme betydning som ovenfor, hvilken forbindelse omsættes med et dehydratiseringsmiddel til dannelse af den ønskede forbindelse med formlen V.Wherein R, R and R have the same meaning as above, which is reacted with a dehydrating agent to give the desired compound of formula V .
7 1412607 141260
Omsætningen af forbindelsen II med forbindelsen III udføres med fordel i et organisk opløsningsmiddel, fortrinsvis en alkohol såsom ethanol og ved en hø i temperatur, som bekvemt er kogeteapera-turen for reaktionsblandingen.The reaction of Compound II with Compound III is advantageously carried out in an organic solvent, preferably an alcohol such as ethanol and at a hay in temperature which is conveniently the boiling temperature of the reaction mixture.
Dehydratiseringsmidlet, som omsættes med syren 17, er bekvemt et carbodiimid såsom dicyolohexyloarbodiimid, og reaktionen udføres med fordel i en chloreret alkan såsom methylenchlorid. ^ro-lysen af esteren 17 udføres bekvemt i et højtkogende opløsningsmiddel såsom en aren, f.eks. toluen.The dehydrating agent which is reacted with the acid 17 is conveniently a carbodiimide such as dicyolohexyloarbodiimide and the reaction is advantageously carried out in a chlorinated alkane such as methylene chloride. The ro-light of the ester 17 is conveniently carried out in a high boiling solvent such as an arene, e.g. toluene.
Til fremstilling af syreadditionsøalte af forbindelserne med den almene formel Ic omsættes en passende forbindelse la eller Ic i praktisk taget støkiometriske mængder med en passende uorganisk eller organisk syre til dannelse af de ønskede syreadditionssalte·To prepare acid addition salts of the compounds of the general formula Ic, a suitable compound Ia or Ic is reacted in practically stoichiometric amounts with a suitable inorganic or organic acid to form the desired acid addition salts.
Omdannelsen til salt udføres bekvemt i et organisk opløsningsmiddel eller en blanding af organiske opløsningsmidler såsom en eller flere alkanoler, f.eks. methanol eller ethanol, og/éller et eller flere alkylhalogenider, f.eks. methylenchlorid.The conversion to salt is conveniently carried out in an organic solvent or a mixture of organic solvents such as one or more alkanols, e.g. methanol or ethanol, and / or one or more alkyl halides, e.g. methylene chloride.
Imidazolbenzodiazepin-l-onerns med formlen lo og deres syre-additionssalte har meget interessante farmakologiske egenskaber.Imidazole benzodiazepine-1-ones of formula Io and their acid addition salts have very interesting pharmacological properties.
De har navnlig bemærkelsesværdige sedative, hypnotiske, angstdæmpende, beroligende, antikonvulsive og myorelakserende egenskaber, som kan gøre forbindelserne med formlen lo og deres farmaceutisk acceptable syreadditionsøalte interessante som medikamenter ted behandlingen af ophidselses- eller irritationstilstande eller ved aggressivitet, søvnløshed, ved visse psykosomatiske syndromer, ved visse karakter- og adfærdsforstyrrelser og ved visse spasmer og muskulære kontraktioner.In particular, they have remarkable sedative, hypnotic, anxiety-reducing, sedative, anticonvulsant, and myorelaxative properties that may make the compounds of formula IO and their pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts interesting as drugs for the treatment of arousal or irritation states or by aggression, insomnia, certain insomnia, in certain disorders of character and behavior, and in certain spasms and muscular contractions.
Om den nærmest beslægtede kendte teknik skal anføres følgende:The following is well-known in the art:
Pra tyek offentliggørelsesskrift 2.237.592 kendes 4H-imi-dazo^,2-a7</T,47benzodiazepiner, som er substitueret: - i 1-stillingen med et hydrogenatom eller methyl, ethyl eller propyl, - i 2-stillingen med et hydrogenatom eller alkyl med 1-3 carbonatomer, - i 6-stillingen med forskellige substituenter såsom pyri-dyl, 2-pyrimidyl, furyl, pyrryl, thienyl eller phenyl, som eventuelt er substitueret.No. 2,237,592 discloses 4H-imidazole, 2-a7 </ T, 47benzodiazepines which are substituted: - at the 1-position with a hydrogen atom or methyl, ethyl or propyl, - at the 2-position with a hydrogen atom or alkyl of 1-3 carbon atoms, at the 6-position with various substituents such as pyridyl, 2-pyrimidyl, furyl, pyrryl, thienyl or phenyl optionally substituted.
De ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen fremstillede forbindelser er derivater af 4H-imidazo^T,2-8^^,^Tbenzodiazepiner, U1250 8 som er substitueret: - i 1-stillingen med en ketongruppe, - i 2-stillingen med en gruppe med formlenThe compounds of the present invention are derivatives of 4H-imidazo ^ T, 2-8 ^^, Tbenzodiazepines, U1250 8 which are substituted: - at the 1-position with a ketone group, - at the 2-position with a group of the formula
HH
» =c-ir-R4 f R5 - i 6-stillingen med en eventuelt substitueret phenylgruppe·»= C-ir-R4 to R5 - at the 6-position with an optionally substituted phenyl group ·
De ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen fremstillede forbindelser adskiller sig altså fra forbindelserne ifølge den kendte teknik navnlig ved, at de har en ketongruppe i 1-stillingen i stedet for et hydrogenatom eller en alkylgruppe, og ligeledes ved, at de har en aminomethylengruppe i 2-stillingen i stedet for et hydrogenatom eller en alkylgruppe med 1-3 carbonatqmer.Thus, the compounds prepared by the process according to the invention differ from the prior art compounds in particular in that they have a ketone group at the 1-position instead of a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and also by having an aminomethylene group at the 2-position. instead of a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms.
De ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen fremstillede forbindelser har desuden ikke nogen substituent af typen heterocyklisk gruppe i 6-stillingen.In addition, the compounds prepared by the process of the invention do not have a heterocyclic group substituent at the 6-position.
Intet stof ifølge den ovennævnte kendte teknik vides at være i handelen.No substance according to the aforementioned prior art is known to be commercially available.
De forbindelser, som omhandles i tysk offentliggørelses-skrift 2.321.705, er derivater af 4H-imidazo/1,2/Ϊ,4/benzodiaze-piner, som er substitueret: - i 1-stillingen med et hydrogenatom, en methylgruppe eller en hyd roxyIgruppe, - i 2-stillingen med et hydrogenatom eller et halogenatom, - i 4-stillingen med et hydrogenatom, en hydroxyIgruppe eller en lavmolekylær alkylgruppe.The compounds disclosed in German Publication No. 2,321,705 are derivatives of 4H-imidazo / 1,2 / 4,4-benzodiazepines which are substituted: - in the 1-position with a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a hydroxy group, - at the 2-position with a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, - at the 4-position with a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group or a low molecular weight alkyl group.
De ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen fremstillede forbindelser er derivater af 4H-imidazo/T,2-^7^T,£7benzodiazepiner, som er substitueret: - i 1-stillingen med en ketongruppe, - i 2-stillingen med en aminomethylengruppe, - i 4-stillingen med et hydrogenatom.The compounds prepared by the process of the invention are derivatives of 4H-imidazo / T, 2-7,7 T, 7benzodiazepines which are substituted: - in the 1-position with a ketone group, - in the 2-position with an aminomethylene group, - in 4 position with a hydrogen atom.
De ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen fremstillede forbindelser adskiller sig altså ligeledes fra forbindelserne ifølge den nævnte kendte teknik ved, at de ikke har den samme type af substituenter i 1- og 2-stillingen og i givet fald i 4-stillingen.Thus, the compounds prepared by the process according to the invention also differ from those of the prior art in that they do not have the same type of substituents in the 1- and 2-positions and, where appropriate, in the 4-position.
Heller intet kendt produkt ifølge denne teknik vides at være i handelen.Also no known product according to this technique is known to be commercially available.
I betragtning af, at intet produkt ifølge ovennævnte kendte 141250 9 teknik fås i handelen, har man sammenlignet aktiviteten af de ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen fremstillede forbindelser med aktiviteten af et vidt kommercialiseret stof, som frembyder en aktivitet i analogi med aktiviteten af de ved fremgangsmåden ifølge op*-findelsen fremstillede forbindelser, nemlig chlordiazepoxid, kendt under det indregistrerede varemærke librium*In view of the fact that no product according to the above-mentioned prior art is commercially available, the activity of the compounds prepared by the process according to the invention has been compared with the activity of a widely commercialized substance which presents an activity in analogy with the activity of the process according to the method of compounds of the invention *, namely chlordiazepoxide, known under the registered trade mark librium *
De opnåede resultater fremgår af tabel 3 i den eksperimentelle del nedenfor.The results obtained are shown in Table 3 in the experimental section below.
De opnåede resultater viser for de fleste forsøg og for et stort flertal af forbindelserne, at de ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen fremstillede forbindelser er langt mere aktive end sam-menligningsproduktet.The results obtained show, for most experiments and for a large majority of the compounds, that the compounds prepared by the process of the invention are far more active than the comparative product.
Den beroligende virkning af de ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen fremstillede forbindelser viser sig særlig tydeligt, idet f.eks. ved A.A.M,-prøven udviser alle de ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen fremstillede forbindelser en aktivitet, eom er større end aktiviteten af chlordiazepoxid, som er et særdeles velkendt beroligende stof. Som det desuden fremgår af P.H.M.-prøven, frembyder visse af de ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen fremstillede produkter desuden meget betydelige hypnotiske egenskaber.The soothing effect of the compounds prepared by the process according to the invention is particularly evident, e.g. In the A.A.M. test, all of the compounds prepared by the process of the invention exhibit an activity greater than the activity of chlorodiazepoxide, which is a very well-known sedative. Furthermore, as is evident from the P.H.M. test, some of the products produced by the process of the invention present very significant hypnotic properties.
Før nogen af forbindelserne med formlen lo og deres farmaceutisk acceptable syreadditionssalte imidlertid kan bruges i medicinen, bør de fortrinsvis formuleres i farmaceutiske produkter ved forening med passende farmaceutiske bærestoffer.However, before any of the compounds of formula Io and their pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts can be used in the medicine, they should preferably be formulated into pharmaceutical products by association with appropriate pharmaceutical carriers.
Udtrykket "farmaceutisk" benyttes her til udelukkelse af enhver mulighed for, at karakteren af bærestoffet, vurderet i forbindelse med administrationsmåden, kan være skadeligt snarere end gavnligt. Valget af en passende formulering tillige med et passende bærestof ligger inden for fagfolks kompetence.The term "pharmaceutical" is used here to exclude any possibility that the nature of the carrier, assessed in connection with the mode of administration, may be harmful rather than beneficial. The choice of an appropriate formulation as well as an appropriate carrier is within the competence of professionals.
Forbindelserne med formlen lo kan benyttee til fremstilling af farmaceutiske produkter indeholdende en eller flere imidazol-benzodiazepin-l-oner Ic eller farmaceutisk acceptable syreadditions- salte deraf i forbindelse med et passende farmaceutisk bærestof.The compounds of formula Io can be used to prepare pharmaceutical products containing one or more imidazole-benzodiazepine-1-ones Ic or pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof in association with a suitable pharmaceutical carrier.
T 2 2-carboxymethylamino-7-R -5-(R -phenyl)-3H-l,4-benzodiaze-pineme IV og de tilsvarende 2-alkoxycarbonylmethylamino-7-R^-5--(E2-phenyl)-3H-l,4-benzodiazepiner IV, hvor alkylgruppen R er forskellig fra ethyl, er hidtil ukendte forbindelser.T 2 2-Carboxymethylamino-7-R -5- (R-phenyl) -3H-1,4-benzodiaze pinene IV and the corresponding 2-alkoxycarbonylmethylamino-7-R 5 -5- (E2-phenyl) -3H 1,4-benzodiazepines IV, wherein the alkyl group R is different from ethyl, are novel compounds.
Nedenstående eksempler illustrerer fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen.The following examples illustrate the method of the invention.
1*1250 101 * 1250 10
Eksempel 1.Example 1.
8-chlor-l. 2-d ihyd ro-2-( d imethylamino) -aethylen-6-phenyl-lS.45--imidazo/I,2-a7/l,4/benzodiazepin-l-on la.8-chloro-l. 2-Dihydro-2- (d imethylamino) -ethylene-6-phenyl-1S.45 - imidazo [1, 2-a7 / 1,4, benzodiazepin-1-one la.
grin A: 2-carboxymethylamino-7-ohlor-5-phenyl-5H-1.4-benzodiazepin IJ.lane A: 2-carboxymethylamino-7-ohloro-5-phenyl-5H-1,4-benzodiazepine IJ.
7- chlo r-1,3-d ihyd ro-5 -pheny1-2H-1,4 -benzod iazepin-2-thion II (3*5 g)* glycin III (5*5 g) og natriumcarbonat (5*5 g) suspenderes i ethanol (100 ml) og vand (30 ml) og omrøres og tilbagesvales i 1 time. Suspensionen hældes derpå i vand, hvorved der fås en klar opløsning, og denne syrnes til en pH-værdi på 4 med 2 N HC1 og eks-traheres med OHOl^· Noget fast stof fælder ud af ekstrakterne og filtreres fra.7- Chloro-1,3-dihydro-5-phenyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepine-2-thione II (3 * 5 g) * glycine III (5 * 5 g) and sodium carbonate (5 *) 5 g) are suspended in ethanol (100 ml) and water (30 ml) and stirred and refluxed for 1 hour. The suspension is then poured into water to give a clear solution and it is acidified to a pH of 4 with 2N HCl and extracted with OHOl. Some solid precipitates from the extracts and is filtered off.
Det organiske lag tørres over MgSO^ og inddampes til dannelse af en gummi, som krystalliserer ved udrivning med methanol. Dette faste stof og det ovenfor frafiltrerede faste stof krystalliseres af en stor mængde ethanol, hvorved der fås 2-carboxymethylami-no-7-chlor-5-phenyl-3H-l,4-benzodiazepin, 3,1 g (77$). Smp. 215--220°C.The organic layer is dried over MgSO 4 and evaporated to give a gum which crystallizes by rubbing off with methanol. This solid and the filtered solid above are crystallized from a large amount of ethanol to give 2-carboxymethylamino-7-chloro-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepine, 3.1 g (77 $). Mp. 215-220 ° C.
Trin B: 8-chlor-l, 2 -d ihyd ro-6 -phenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imidazo/i,2-a7/i, 4/bepzo-diazepin-l-on 7.Step B: 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-6-phenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a7], 4 [beta] -diazepin-1-one 7.
2-carboxymethylamino-7-chlor-5-phenyl-3H-l,4-benzodiazepin (2,5 g) suspenderes i tørt CHgC^ (120 ml) og omrøres, og der tilsættes dicyelohexylcarbodiimid (2,1 g). Suspensionen omrøres ved stuetemperatur i 3 timer og filtreres derpå, og filtratet afdam-pes, hvorved der fås 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-6-phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo /l,2-a7</i,47benzodiazepin-l-on V i form af en farveløs olie, som umiddelbart benyttes i det næste trin.2-Carboxymethylamino-7-chloro-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepine (2.5 g) is suspended in dry CH 2 Cl 2 (120 ml) and stirred, and dicyelohexylcarbodiimide (2.1 g) is added. The suspension is stirred at room temperature for 3 hours and then filtered and the filtrate is evaporated to give 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a7 </i> 47benzodiazepine -l-on V in the form of a colorless oil, which is used immediately in the next step.
Trin 0 : 8-chlor-l. 2 -d ihyd ro -2 -(d ime th.vlamino) -me thy len-6 -phenvl--lH,4H-imidazo/I,2-a7/i»4.Aepzodiaaepin-l-on la.Step 0: 8-Chloro-1. 2-Dihydro-2 - (d ime th.vlamino) -me thylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1, 2-a7 / 4] 4.Aepzodiaaepin-1-one la.
8- chlor-l, 2 -d ihyd ro-6 -pheny 1-1H, 4H-imid az o/It 2-a//1,4/benz o -diazepin-l-on Y fra trin B ovenfor opløses i tørt benzen, og der tilsættes dimethylformamiddiethylacetal YI (1,5 g) og triethylamin (1 ml). Opløsningen omrøres ved stuetemperatur i 1 time 30 minutter og inddampes derpå til dannelse af en brungul rest. Omkrystallisation af en blanding af ethylacetat og methanol giver bleggule stave af 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(dimethylamino)-methylen-6-phenyl--lH,4H-imidazo/I,2-a7/l,4/benzodiazepin-l-on la, 2,7 g (97$). Smp. 264-265°C.8- Chloro-1,2-dihydro-6-phenyl 1-1H, 4H-imide az o / It 2-a // 1,4 / benz o -diazepin-1-one Y from step B above is dissolved in dry benzene, and dimethylformamide diethyl acetal YI (1.5 g) and triethylamine (1 ml) are added. The solution is stirred at room temperature for 1 hour 30 minutes and then evaporated to give a brownish yellow residue. Recrystallization of a mixture of ethyl acetate and methanol gives pale yellow rods of 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (dimethylamino) methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo / I, 2-a7 / 1,4 / benzodiazepine-1-one la, 2.7 g ($ 97). Mp. 264-265 ° C.
141250 11141250 11
Analyse : C20H17C11T40 = 364,9 beregnet: C# 65,85 H# 4,66 15,37 Cl£ 9,74 fundet: 65,87 4,67 15,37 9,79 I.R.spektrum (KBr-skive): 0=0 ved 1690 cm*1, C=N ved 1621 cm"1.Analysis: C20H17C11T40 = 364.9 Calculated: C # 65.85 H # 4.66 15.37 Cl £ 9.74 Found: 65.87 4.67 15.37 9.79 IR Spectrum (KBr Disc): 0 = 0 at 1690 cm * 1, C = N at 1621 cm -1.
Eksempel 2-6.Examples 2-6.
Under anvendelse af en lignende metode som 1 eksempel 1 fremstilles følgende forbindelser 17, 7 og la:Using a similar method as in Example 1, the following compounds 17, 7 and Ia are prepared:
Eksempel _Forbindelser 2 17 j 2 -carboxymethylamino-7-nitro-5 -pheny1-3H-1,4 -ben- zodiazepin.Example Compounds 2 17 j 2 -carboxymethylamino-7-nitro-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepine.
7: 8-nitro -1,2 -d ihy d ro-6-pbenyl -IH, 4H-imia azo/l, 2 -a/ /i, 4/benzod iazepin-l-on.7: 8-Nitro-1,2-dihydro-6-pbenyl-1H, 4H-imia azo / 1,2-a / i, 4 / benzodiazepin-1-one.
Ia: 8-ni tro -1,2 -d ihy d ro-2-( d ime thylamino) -me thylen-6 - -phenyl-IH, 4H-imidaxo/l,2-a//1,4/benzod iazepin-l-on.Ia: 8-nitro -1,2-dihydro-2- (dimethylamino) -methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidaxo / 1,2-a // 1,4 / benzod iazepin-l-one.
3 17: 2-carboxymethylamino-7-ohlor-5-o-chlorphenyl-3S-l,4- - benzodiazepin.3 17: 2-carboxymethylamino-7-chloro-5-o-chlorophenyl-3S-1,4-benzodiazepine.
7: 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-6-o-ohlorphenyl-lH,4H-imidazo /1,2-a7/1,4/benzod iazepin-l-on·7: 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-6-o-chlorophenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo / 1,2-a7 / 1,4 / benzodiazepin-1-one ·
Ia: 8 -ehlor-1,2-dihydro-2-(d imethy lamino) -methylen-6-o - -chlorphenyl-lH, 4H-imid azo/1 f 2-a//l, 4/benzod iaze-pin-l-on.Ia: 8-Ehloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (dimethylamino) methylene-6-o-chlorophenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] 1,4-benzodiazepine pin-l-one.
4 17: 2-oarboxymethylamino-7-nitro-5-o-chlorphenyl-3H- -1,4-benzodiazepin.4 17: 2-oreboxymethylamino-7-nitro-5-o-chlorophenyl-3H- -1,4-benzodiazepine.
7: 8-nitro-1,2-d ihyd ro-6-o-ohlorph enyl-ΙΗ,4H-imid az o /Ϊ,2-a//l,4/benzod iazepin-l-on·7: 8-Nitro-1,2-dihydro-6-o-chlorophenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imidazole [2,2-a] [1,4] benzodiazepin-1-one ·
Ia: 8-nitro-l,2-dihydro-2-(dimethylamino)-methylen-6--o -chlorpheny 1 -IH, 4H-imidaz o/l, 2 -a//l, 4/benz od iaze -pin-l-on.Ia: 8-Nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (dimethylamino) -methylene-6-o-chlorophenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2] -a // 1,4-benz or the like - pin-l-one.
5 IV: 2-carboxymethylamino-7-chl0r-5-o-fluorphenyl-3H- -1,4-benzodiazepin.IV: 2-Carboxymethylamino-7-chloro-5-o-fluorophenyl-3H- -1,4-benzodiazepine.
V: 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-6-o-fluorphenyl-lH,4H-imidazo /1,2-a//l, 4/benzodiazepin-l-on.V: 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-6-o-fluorophenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo / 1,2-a // 1,4-benzodiazepin-1-one.
Ia: 8-chlor-l,2~dihydro-2-(dimethylamino)-methylen-6- -o-fluorphenyl-lH, 4H-imidazo/l, 2 -a//i, 4/benzod iaze -pin-l-on.Ia: 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (dimethylamino) -methylene-6--o-fluorophenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a], 4 / benzodiazepine-pin-1 -on.
Eksempel _Forbindelser 12 141250 6 IV: 2-carboxymethylamino-7-nitro-5-o-fluorphenyl-3H- -1,4-benzodiazepin.Example Compounds 12 IV: 2-Carboxymethylamino-7-nitro-5-o-fluorophenyl-3H- -1,4-benzodiazepine.
7: 8-nitro-l,2-dihydro-6-o-fluorphenyl-lH,4H-imidazo /Ϊ,2-a//i, 4/benzodlazepin-1-on, la: 8-nitro-1,2-d ihyd ro-2-(a ime thylamino) -me thylen-6 - -o -f luorphenyl-lH, 4H-imid azo/i,2-a7/l» 4/benzod ia-zepin-l-on.7: 8-Nitro-1,2-dihydro-6-o-fluorophenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [2,2-a] 1,4-benzodlazepin-1-one, 1a: 8-nitro-1,2 -Dihydro-2- (a ime thylamino) -me thylen-6 - -o-fluorophenyl-1H, 4H-imidazole, 2-a7 / 1, 4 / benzod ia-zepin-1-one.
I hvert tilfælde er forbindelsen III glycin, forbindelsen VI er dimethylformamidethylacetal, forbindelsen V benyttes uden yderligere rensning, og krystallisationsopløsningsmidlet for forbindelsen la er methanol. Disse forbindelsers data (med undtagelse af forbindelserne 7) er anført i tabel 1 nedenfor.In each case, the compound III is glycine, the compound VI is dimethylformamidethyl acetal, the compound V is used without further purification, and the crystallization solvent for the compound 1a is methanol. The data of these compounds (with the exception of compounds 7) are listed in Table 1 below.
Tabel 1.Table 1.
' * C'* C
Eks- _Forbindelse 17_ la, -M R er dimethylamino_ empel Udbytte smp.°C Krystalli- R R udbytte smp. °C $ s at ions op- $ løsnings- _________middel _ _ _ _ 2 66 154-5 MeOH ΙΓ02 H 43 227-8 3 75 136-9 MeOH-EtgO Cl o-Cl 53 288-90 4 83 158-61 EtgO N02 o-Cl 78 253-5 5 69 gummi - Cl o-F 63 257-60 $ 44 - Et20 M>2 o-F 80 228-31EXAMPLE 17 17a, -M R is dimethylamino example Yield mp ° C Crystalline R R yield m.p. ° C $ s of ions solution _________ agent _ _ _ _ 2 66 154-5 MeOH ΙΓ02 H 43 227-8 3 75 136-9 MeOH-EtgO Cl o-Cl 53 288-90 4 83 158-61 EtgO N02 o-Cl 78 253-5 5 69 rubber - Cl oF 63 257-60 $ 44 - Et20 M> 2 oF 80 228-31
Eksempel 7.Example 7
8-chlor-l. 2 -d ih.vd ro-2-(lf-methylPiperazin-l-yl) -me th.v len-6 -phenvl--lH,4H-imidazo/I>2-a//I,4/benzodiazepin-l-on Ic.og dets tartrat, A) 8-chlor-l,2-d ihyd ro-2-(d imethylamino)-methylen-6-pheny1- -lH,4H-imidazo/l,2-a/71,4/benzodiazepin-l-on la (fremstillet som i trin C i eksempel 1) (2,3 g) og R-methylpiperazin (4,0 g) omrøres under tilbagesvaling i tørt toluen (50 ml) i 24 timer. Ved afkøling skiller krystaller sig ud, som frafiltreres. Afdampning af opløsningsmidlet giver et bleggult fast stof, og dette behandles med methanol og filtreres. De to hold faste stoffer forenes og om-krystalliseres af en blanding af methanol og ethylacetat, hvorved der fås 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(R-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen--6-phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/l,2-a//I,4y7benzodiazepin-l-on Ic, 2,3 g (87$). Smp. 255-256°C.8-chloro-l. 2-dihydro-2- (1-methyl-piperazin-1-yl) -methyl-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] [1,4] benzodiazepine 1-on Ic and its tartrate, A) 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (dimethylamino) -methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo / 1,2-a / 71 , 4 / benzodiazepine-1-one 1a (prepared as in step C of Example 1) (2.3 g) and R-methylpiperazine (4.0 g) are stirred under reflux in dry toluene (50 ml) for 24 hours. On cooling, crystals stand out, which are filtered off. Evaporation of the solvent gives a pale yellow solid and this is treated with methanol and filtered. The two groups of solids are combined and recrystallized from a mixture of methanol and ethyl acetate to give 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (R-methylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene-6-phenyl 1H, 4H-imidazo / 1,2-a // I, 4y7benzodiazepine-1-one Ic, 2.3 g (87 $). Mp. 255-256 ° C.
141250 13141250 13
Analyse: C23H2201Ift;0 = 419,9 beregnet: (# 65,80 H# 5,24 Η* 16,69 02# 8,-46 fundet: 65,64 5,27 16,63 8,56 I.H.spektrum (KBr-skive): C=0 ved 1705 cm"1, C=N ved 1635 oa"1 B) Tartratet af 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(I-methylpiperazin-l-yl)--methylen-6-phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/I,2-a7^Ir4/benzodiazepin-l-on Ic fremstilles ved tilsætning af en støkiometrisk mængde i methanol af vinsyre til 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(H-aethylpiperazin-l-yl)-ae-thylen-6 -pheny 1-1H, 4H-imida*o/i, 2-%7/L, 4/benzodiazepin-l-on lo.Analysis: C23H2201Ift; 0 = 419.9 calculated: (# 65.80 H # 5.24 Η * 16.69 02 # 8, -46 found: 65.64 5.27 16.63 8.56 IH spectrum (KBr dial): C = 0 at 1705 cm -1, C = N at 1635 and 1 B) The tartrate of 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (1-methylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene 6-Phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a7] Ir4 / benzodiazepin-1-one Ic is prepared by adding a stoichiometric amount in methanol of tartaric acid to 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H -aethylpiperazin-1-yl) -aeethylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazole, 2-% 7 / L, 4 / benzodiazepin-1-one.
Det dannede rå salt omkrystalliseree af methanol, hvorved der fås det ønskede produkt. Smp. 146-150°C.The crude salt formed was recrystallized from methanol to give the desired product. Mp. 146-150 ° C.
Analyse: CgyE^øClIijO^ = 570,1 beregnet: G$ 56,89 H% 4,92 BT# 11,29 Cl# 6,23 fundet: 56,44 4,93 11,79 5,93 I. R. spektrum (EBr-skive): OH ved 3400 om”1 og 2500 om"1, 0=0 ved 1730 om"1 og 1690 cm”1, C=N ved 1630 cm"1.Analysis: CgyEE øClClClijOO = 570.1 calculated: G $ 56.89 H% 4.92 BT # 11.29 Cl # 6.23 found: 56.44 4.93 11.79 5.93 IR spectrum (EBr dial): OH at 3400 about "1 and 2500 about" 1, 0 = 0 at 1730 about "1 and 1690 cm" 1, C = N at 1630 cm "1.
Eksempel 8-44/SOB« I disse eksempler benyttes der, med mindre andet angives, en fremgangsmåde i analogi med den, som er benyttet ved fremstillingen af 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(N-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen--6 -phenyl-ΙΗ,4H-imidazo/L, 2-a//L, 4/benzodiazepin-l-on Ic i eksempel 7 til fremstilling af følgende forbindelser I:Example 8-44 / SOB In these examples, unless otherwise indicated, a process analogous to that used in the preparation of 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (N-methylpiperazine-1 yl) -methylene-6-phenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imidazo / L, 2-a // L, 4 / benzodiazepin-1-one Ic in Example 7 to prepare the following compounds I:
Eksempel _forbindelse IExample Compound I
8 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(morpholino)-methylen-6-phenyl--1H, 4H-imidazo/L, 2-a//l, 4/benzod iazepin-l-on.8 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (morpholino) -methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo / L, 2-a / 1,4, benzodiazepin-1-one.
9 8-ohlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(lf-hydroxyethylpiperazin-l-yl)--methy len-6-pheny 1-1H, 4B!-imid as o/l, 2-a//l, 4/benz od iazepin-l-on.9 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (1-hydroxyethylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6-phenyl-1 H, 4B-1-imid as o / l, 2-a / l, 4 / benz or iazepin-1-one.
10 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(N-phenylpiperazin-l-yl)-methy-len-6-phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/l,2-a//L,4/benzodiazepin--1-on.8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (N-phenylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] L, 4 / benzodiazepine -1-one.
11 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(I-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-methy-len-6-(o-ohlorphenyl)-IH,4H-imidazo/I,2-a//l,4/benzo-diazepin-l-on.11 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (1-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6- (o-chlorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] l, 4 / benzo-diazepin-l-one.
Eksempel _Forbindelse I__ 14 141250 11B 8-chlor-l, 2-dihydro-2-(H-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-methy- len-6-(o-chlorphenyl) -IH, 4H-imid az o/l, 2-a//l,4/benzo-d iazepin-l-on-tartrat.Example 8 Compound I-8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -methyl-6- (o-chlorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imide az o / l, 2-a // 1,4-benzo-diazepine-1-one tartrate.
Metode: Analog med eksempel 8B.Method: Analogous to Example 8B.
12 8-nitro-l,2-dihydro-2-(H-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-methy- len-6 -phenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imidazo/I,2-a//l, 4/benzod iazepin--1-on.12 8-Nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6-phenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] 1,4-benzodiazepine --1-one.
15 8-chlor-l, 2-dihydro-2-(piperazin-l-yl)-methylen-6- -phenyl-lH, 4H-imid az o/l , 2 -af/1,4/benzod iazepin-l-on» 8-chlor-l, 2-dihydro-2-(n-butylamino )-methylen-6-phenyl--1H, 4H-imidazo/L, 2 -a//I,4/benzod iazepin-l-on · 15 8-chlor-l, 2-d ihydro-2-( amino) -methylen-6 -phenyl-IH, 4H--imid azo^i, 2-a/^i» 4/benzod iazepin-l-on.8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (piperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6--phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazole / 1,2-af / 1,4 / benzodiazepine-1 -one »8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (n-butylamino) -methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo / L, 2-alpha / 1,4-benzodiazepine-1 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (amino) -methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] [4] benzodiazepine-1 one.
Metode: 8 -chlor-1,2-d ihyd ro -2-(d ime thy lamino) -methy- len-6-phenyl-IH, 4H-imidazo</i,2-a//I,4/benzodiazepin-l--on la (2,1 g) suspenderes i tørt methanol (100 ml). Suspensionen omrøres, afkøles i et bad af tøris og acetone, og ammoniakgas VIII bobles igennem i 15 minutter. Suspensionen opvarmes derpå til stuetemperatur, omrøres i yderligere 2 dage, og opløsningsmidlet af-dampes. Den faste rest omkrystalliseres af en blanding af methanol og ethylacetat, hvorved man får 8-chlor-l,2--d ihyd ro-2-(amino)-methylen-6-phenyl-ΙΗ,4H-imidazo /I,2-a//I,4/benzodiazepin-l-on Ic, 1,9 g (98$), Smp. 265-267°C.Method: 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (dimethylamino) -methyl-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo </i>, 2-a // I, 4 / benzodiazepine -1-one la (2.1 g) is suspended in dry methanol (100 ml). The suspension is stirred, cooled in a bath of dry ice and acetone, and ammonia gas VIII is bubbled through for 15 minutes. The suspension is then warmed to room temperature, stirred for a further 2 days and the solvent is evaporated. The solid residue is recrystallized from a mixture of methanol and ethyl acetate to give 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (amino) -methylene-6-phenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imidazo / I, 2- a // I, 4 / benzodiazepine-1-on Ic, 1.9 g ($ 98), m.p. 265-267 ° C.
16 8-chlor-l,2-d ihyd ro-2-(piperidino)-methylen-6-phenyl--1Ξ,4H-imidazo/l,2-a//l,4/benzodiazepin-l-on.16 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (piperidino) -methylene-6-phenyl-1,4-4H-imidazo [1,2-a] 1,4-benzodiazepin-1-one.
17 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(thiomorpholino)-methylen-6-phe-nyl-lH,4H-imidazo/l,2-a//i, 4/benzodiazepin-l-on.17 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (thiomorpholino) -methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] 1,4-benzodiazepin-1-one.
18 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(diethylaminoethylamino)-methylen- -6-phenyl-IH,4H-imidazo/l,2-a//l,4/benzodiazepin-l-on.18 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (diethylaminoethylamino) methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] 1,4-benzodiazepin-1-one.
19 8-chlor-l,2-d ihyd ro-2-(N-me thy1-H-(d imethylamino)-ethy1-amino )-methylen-6-phenyl-lH, 4H-imidazo/l, 2-a//l, 4/benzo-diazepin-l-on.19 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (N-methyl-1- (N-dimethylamino) -ethyl-amino) -methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo / 1,2-a // 1,4, benzo-diazepin-1-one.
20 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(methylamino)-methylen-6-phenyl--1H, 4H-imidazo/l, 2-a//l, 4/benzodiazepin-l-on.8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (methylamino) -methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] 1,4-benzodiazepin-1-one.
21 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(cyclohexylamino)-methylen-6-phe-ny 1-1H, 4H-imidazo/l, 2-a//l, 4/benzod iazepin-l-on.21 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (cyclohexylamino) methylene-6-phe-new 1-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] 1,4-benzodiazepin-1-one.
Eksempel _Forbindelse IExample _ Compound I
15 141250 22 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(H-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-»ethylen--6-( o-f luorphenyl) -IH, 4H-imidaso/l,2-%7/l,4/benzod iazepin-l-on.8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H-methylpiperazin-1-yl) ethylene-6- (or luorphenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo / l, 2-% 7 / l , 4 / benzod iazepin-l-on.
23 8-ehlor-l , 2 -d ihyd ro -2-( 4 -(1 * -pheny1-5 * -imid asoly1-4 '--on) -piperidin-l-yl) -methylen-6-phenyl-lH,4H-i»iaazo /1,2-a//l,4/benzo(3 iazepin-l-on, 24 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(phenylamino)-methylen-6-phenyl--lH,4H-imidazo/l,2-a//l,4/benzodiazepin-l-on.23 8-ehloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (4- (1 * -phenyl-5 * -imidazolyl-4'-one) -piperidin-1-yl) -methylene-6-phenyl] 1H, 4H-iazazo / 1,2-a // 1,4-benzo (3 iazepin-1-one, 24 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (phenylamino) methylene-6-phenyl) --lH, 4H-imidazo / l, 2-a // l, 4 / benzodiazepine-l-one.
Metodes 8-chlor-2-(1*-(d iaethy lamino)-ethyliden)-1,2--d ihyd ro-6 -phenyl-IH, 4H-imidazo/l,2-ayr/l,47tbenzod låse -pin-l-on Ib (eksempel 7) (2,3 g) og H-^iethylpIperazin VIII (15 ml) omrøree red 120°C under nitrogenatmosfære i 9 timer· Hen afkølede opløsning hældes i Tand, der tilsættes JfaCl til afslutning af udfældningen, og den brune udfældning filtreres fra, opløses i CHCl^, Taskes med yand, tørres orer MgSO^ og afdampes, hrorred der ffis en mørkerød olie· Olien krystalliseres Ted udriiming med en blanding af ether og methanol og om-krystalliseres af ethylacetat, hTorred der fås 8-ohlor--2-( 1 * -(IT-methylpiperazin-l-yl )-ethy liden) -1,2-dihydro--6-phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/l,2-a7/l,4/benzodia*epin-l-on Id, 1,0 g (3856). Smp. 193-195°C.Methods 8-Chloro-2- (1 * - (diethylamino) ethylidene) -1,2-dihydro-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-ayr / 1,2,4-benzodene lock - pin-l-on 1b (Example 7) (2.3 g) and H-1-ethylpiperazine VIII (15 ml) stirred at 120 ° C under nitrogen atmosphere for 9 hours · Pour cooled solution into Tooth which is added to JfaCl to complete The precipitate and the brown precipitate are filtered off, dissolved in CHCl3, washed with yand, dried ores MgSO4 and evaporated, then a dark red oil is stirred. hTorred to obtain 8-chloro-2- (1 * - (IT-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -ethylidene) -1,2-dihydro-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a7] / l, 4 / benzodia * epin-l-on Id, 1.0 g (3856). Mp. 193-195 ° C.
25 8-ohlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(tert,-butylamino)-oethylen-6--phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/l,2-a//!L,47benzodiazepin-l-on.8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (tert, -butylamino) -oethylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] l, 47benzodiazepin-1-one.
26 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(hydroxyethylamino)-methylen- -6 -phenyl-lH, 4H-imid az o/I, 2-a//l,4/benzod iazepin-l-on.26 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (hydroxyethylamino) -methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazole [2,2-a] 1,4-benzodiazepin-1-one.
27 8-chlor-l,2-d ihyd ro-2-(n-propylamino)-methylen-6-phe-ny 1 -IH, 4H-imid az o/l, 2-%7/1,4/benzod iaz e pin-l-on · 28 8-nitro-l,2-dihydro-2-(IJ-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-fflethy-len-6-( o-chlorphenyl )-lH,4H-imidazo/i, 2sJ/lt 4/benzo-diazepin-l-on.27 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (n-propylamino) -methylene-6-phe-new 1 -IH, 4H-imide az o / 1, 2-% 7 / 1,4 / benzod 8-nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (1H-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -phyllethylene-6- (o-chlorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazole , 2sJ / lt 4 / benzo-diazepin-1-one.
2 9 8-nitro-1,2 -d ihyd ro -2 -(ff-methylpiperazin-l-yl) -methy- len-6-(o-f luorphenyl) -IH, 4H-imidazo/I, 2-a//i,4/benzo-diazepin-l-on.2,9-Nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (ff-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6- (or luorphenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] I-4 / benzo-diazepin-l-one.
30 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(N-ethylpiperazin-l-yl)-methy- len-6-phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/1,2-a//l,4/benzod iazepin--1-on.8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (N-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] 1,4-benzodiazepine --1-one.
141250 16141250 16
Eksempel Forbindelse IExample Compound I
30B 8-chlor-l,2-dihyd ro-2-( H-ethylpiperazin-l-yl) -methy- len-6-phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/l,2-a//I,4/benzodiazepin--1-on-tartrat.30B 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] 1,4-benzodiazepine --1-on-tartrate.
Metode: Analog med eksempel 8B.Method: Analogous to Example 8B.
31 8-chlor-l, 2 -d ihyd ro-2-(N-propylpiperazin-l-yl) -me thy-len-6-phenyl-lH, 4H-imidazo/l, 2-a//1,4/benzod iazepin--1-on.31 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (N-propylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] 1,4 / benzod iazepine - 1-ounce.
32 8-ch lor-1, 2 -d ihy d ro -2 - (E-(n-butyl) -pipe razin-l-y 1) --me thylen-6-pheny 1-1H, 4H-imidazo/I,2-a7/I,4/benzodia-zepin-l-on.32 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2 - (E- (n-butyl) -piperazin-ly 1) -methylene-6-phenyl-1-1H, 4H-imidazo / I, 2-7 / A I-4 / benzodiazepine-zepin-l-one.
33 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(N-(isopropyl)-piperazin-l-yl)--methylen-6 -ph enyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imid azo/ϊ, 2-a//1,4/benzod iaze -pin-l-on.33 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (N- (isopropyl) -piperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6-phenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imide azo / ϊ, 2-a // 1 , 4 / benzod iaze -pin-l-on.
Metode: 8-ohlor-l,2-d ihyd ro-2-(piperazin-l-yl)-methy- len-6-phenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/I,2-a//i,4/benzodiazepin-1--on (forbindelsen fra eksempel 13 fremstillet som i eksempel 8) (1,5 g), isopropyliodid (2,5 g) og natrium-carbonat (3»0 g) omrøres ved 80°C i aeetonltril (25 ml) og methylenehlorid (5 ml) i 18 timer. Den afkølede opløsning hældes i vand og ekstraheres med chloroform. Ekstrakterne vaskes med vand, tørres over MgSO^ og inddampes, hvorved der fås et bleggult fast stof. Omkrystallisation af dette faste stof af ethylacetat giver 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(H-(isopropyl)-piperazin-l-yl)--methylen-6 -phenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imidazo/l, 2-a//l,4/benzodiaze -pin-l-on Ic, 1,2 g (73$), smp. 146-148°C.Method: 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (piperazin-1-yl) -methyl-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] 1,4-benzodiazepine -1-one (the compound of Example 13 prepared as in Example 8) (1.5 g), isopropyl iodide (2.5 g) and sodium carbonate (30 g) is stirred at 80 ° C in aeetonitrile (25 ml ) and methylene chloride (5 ml) for 18 hours. The cooled solution is poured into water and extracted with chloroform. The extracts are washed with water, dried over MgSO 4 and evaporated to give a pale yellow solid. Recrystallization of this ethyl acetate solid gives 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H- (isopropyl) -piperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6-phenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imidazo / 1,2 -a // l, 4 / benzodiaze -pin-l-on Ic, 1.2 g (73 $), m.p. 146-148 ° C.
34 8-chlor-l,2-d ihyd ro-2-(H-allylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen- -6 -phenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imid azo/l, 2 -a//i,4/benzod iaze pin-l-on. Metode: Analog med eksempel 33.34 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H-allylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6-phenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] [1,4] benzod iaze pin-l-on. Method: Analogous to Example 33.
35 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(E-cyclopropylmethylpiperazin-1--y 1) -methylen-6 -phenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imid azo/l, 2-a//!, 4/benzo -diazepin-l-on.8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (E-cyclopropylmethylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6-phenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imide azo / 1,2-aryl, 4,4-benzo diazepin-l-one.
Metode: Analog med eksempel 33» 36 8-chlor-1,2-dihyd r o -2 - (H-ethylpiperazin-l-y1)-methylen--6-(o-chlorphenyl) -IH, 4H-imidazo/l, 2-a//l, 4/benzodia-zepin-l-on.Method: Analogous to Example 33 »36 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2 - (H-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6- (o-chlorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo / 1 2-a // 1,4-benzodia-zepin-1-one.
37 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(E-ethylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen--6-(o-fluorphenyl)-IH,4H-imid azo/l,2-a//l, 4/benzod iaze -pin-l-on.37 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (E-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6- (o-fluorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] l, 4 / benzod iaze -pin-l-on.
Eksempel __Forbladelae I_ 17 141250 38 8-nit ro -1, 2 -d ihy d ro-2—(BT -e tby Ipipe ras in-l-y 1) -me thy len --6-(o-chlorphenyl)-lHt4H-imidazo/lt2-a7/l,4/benzodiaze-pin-l-on.Example __ Front page I-17 8-nitro -1,2-dihydro-2- (BT-tby Ipipe ras in-ly 1) -methyl-6- (o-chlorophenyl) -1Ht4H- imidazo / LT2-A7 / l, 4 / benzodiazepine-pin-l-one.
39 8-nitro-l,2-dihydro-2-(E-ethylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen--6-(o-fluorphenyl)-lH,4H-imidazo^l,2-%7^1,47benzodia-zepin-l-on.39 8-Nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (E-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6- (o-fluorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazoyl, 2-% 7 ^ 1,47benzodia -zepin-l-one.
4Q 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(ethylaaino)-methylen-6-phenyl- -1H, 4H-imid azo/1 , 2 -&//Ϊ, 4/benzod iazepin-l-on.4Q 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (ethylamino) -methylene-6-phenyl--1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-b] benzodiazepin-1-one.
41 8-chlor-l, 2-dihydro-2-(E-dimethylphosphinylaethylpipe- raz in -1 -y 1) -me t hy len -6 -pheny 1-1H, 4H-imi d az o/L, 2 -a//l, Aj henzodiazepin-l-on.41 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (E-dimethylphosphinylaethylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene -6-phenyl 1-1H, 4H-imi d az o / L, 2 - a // l, Aj henzodiazepine-l-on.
Metode: 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(piperazin-l-yl)-methy- len-6 -pheny 1-1H, 4H-imida«o7I,2-a7/l, 4/benzodlaze pin--1-on. (Forbindelsen fra eksempel 13. opnået som i eksempel 8)(2,5 g), chlormethyldimethylphosphinoxid (1,$ g) og natriumcarbonat (5,0 g) omrøres under tilbagesva-ling i toluen (80 ml) i 3 dage. Den afkølede suspension fordeler sig mellem chloroform og rand, og ohlo-roformekstrakten skilles fra, tørres på MgSO^ og inddampes til en bleggul olie, som krystalliserer med methanol. Det faste stof (uønsket biprodukt) filtreres fra, og filtratet inddampes og giver en blegorange olie. Denne olie opløses i chloroform og chramatogra-feres på kiselgel. Eluering med chloroform med methanol (5%) giver et bleggult fast stof, som ved omkrystallisation af methylenchlorid og ether giver 8-chlor--1,2 -d ihy d ro-2- (E-d ime thyIphosphinylme thylpiperazin--1-y1)-methylen-6-ph enyl-ΙΗ,4H-imidazo/l,2-$7/l,47 benzodiazepin-l-on Ic (1,25 g)(41#), emp. 261-262°C.Method: 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (piperazin-1-yl) -methyl-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazole, 2-a7 / 1,4-benzodeless pin -1-one. (The compound of Example 13. obtained as in Example 8) (2.5 g), chloromethyl dimethylphosphine oxide (1.0 g) and sodium carbonate (5.0 g) is stirred under reflux in toluene (80 ml) for 3 days. The cooled suspension is partitioned between chloroform and brim, and the alooroform extract is separated, dried on MgSO4 and evaporated to a pale yellow oil which crystallizes with methanol. The solid (unwanted by-product) is filtered off and the filtrate is evaporated to give a pale orange oil. This oil is dissolved in chloroform and chromatographed on silica gel. Elution with chloroform with methanol (5%) gives a pale yellow solid which upon recrystallization of methylene chloride and ether gives 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (Ed ime thylphosphinylmethylpiperazine-1-yl) -methylene-6-ph enyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imidazo / l, 2- $ 7 / l, 47 benzodiazepin-1-one Ic (1.25 g) (41 #), emp. 261-262 ° C.
42 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro-2-(E-propylpiperazin-l-yl)-methy- len-6-o-chlorpheny1-1H,4H-imidazo/1,2-a7/l,4/benzo-diazepin-l-on.42 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (E-propylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6-o-chlorophenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo / 1,2-a7 / 1,4-benzo diazepin-l-one.
4 3 8-chlor-l,2-d ihyd ro-2-(e thylamino)-me thylen-6-o-chlor- phenyl-lH^H-imidazo/i^-aT/lj^The^zo^iazepin-l-on.4 3 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (e thylamino) -methylene-6-o-chloro-phenyl-1H ^ H-imidazo [i] -aT / lj ^ The ^ zo ^ iazepine -pay.
44 8-chlor-l,2-d ihyd ro-2-(n-propylamino)-methylen-6-o- -ohlorphenyl-lH,4H-imidazo/l,2-a7/L,4/benzodiazepin- -1-on.44 8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (n-propylamino) -methylene-6-o-o-chlorophenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a7 / L, 4 / benzodiazepine-1 -on.
18 1-4125018 1-41250
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Eksempel 45« 8-chlor-l. 2 -d ihy d ro-2 - (ff-d iaethylphos phinylae thy1piperazin-l-y1) - -methylep-6-(o-chlorphenyl)-lH.4H-imidago/l«2-a//I.4/benzoaiazepin- -1-on.Example 45 «8-Chloro-1. 2-Dihydro-2 - (ff-d iaethylphos phinylae thypiperazine-1-yl) - -methylp-6- (o-chlorophenyl) -1H.4H-imidago [1,2-a // I.4 / benzoazepin-1-one.
8-chlor-l, 2 -d ihyd ro -2-( piperazin-l-yl) -æe thy len-6 -(o-chlor-phenyl)-lH,4H-imidazo/T,2-a77I,4/benzodiazepin-l-on Ic (fremstillet ved en metode i analogi med eksempel 7)(850 mg), ehlormethyl-dimethylphosphinoxid (1,0 g), natriumiodid (1,0 g) og natriumcar-bonat (2,0 g) omrøres under tilbagesvaling i tørt toluen (50 ml) i 24 timer. Den afkølede opløsning fordeles mellem chloroform og vand, og ohloroformekstraktøn skilles fra, tørres over magnesium-sulfat og inddampes til dannelse af et gummiagtigt fast stof* Dette chromatograferes på silioagel under eluering med chloroform, hvorved der fås et fast stof, som ved krystallisation af en blanding af methanol, ethylaeetat og ether giver 8-chlor-l,2-dihydro--2-(N-dimethylphosphinylmethyl-l-yl)-methylen-6-(o-ehlorphenyl)--lH,4H-imidazo/l,2-a7/I,4/benzodiazepin-l-on lo med smp. 231-234°C.8-Chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (piperazin-1-yl) -ene thylene-6- (o-chloro-phenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo [T, 2-a77I, 4] benzodiazepine-1-one Ic (prepared by a method analogous to Example 7) (850 mg), ehloromethyl-dimethylphosphine oxide (1.0 g), sodium iodide (1.0 g) and sodium carbonate (2.0 g) are stirred under reflux in dry toluene (50 ml) for 24 hours. The cooled solution is partitioned between chloroform and water, and the chloroform extract is separated, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated to give a gummy solid. This is chromatographed on silio gel eluting with chloroform to give a solid which, by crystallization, mixture of methanol, ethyl acetate and ether gives 8-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2- (N-dimethylphosphinylmethyl-1-yl) methylene-6- (o-ehlorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo / l, 2-a7 / I, 4 / benzodiazepine-1-one with m.p. 231-234 ° C.
I. R. spektrum (KBr-skive): 0=0 ved 1700 om"1, 0=E ved 1630 om"1I. R. spectrum (KBr disk): 0 = 0 at 1700 about "1, 0 = E at 1630 about" 1
Eksempel 46.Example 46
1.2-dihydro-2-(l-dimethylphosphin.vlmethylpiperazin-l-yl)-aethylen--6-phenyl-lE,4H-imidazo/l, 2-^/1,47bØPzodiagepin-l-on.1,2-Dihydro-2- (1-dimethylphosphinylmethylpiperazin-1-yl) -ethylene-6-phenyl-1E, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] 1,47-bupzodiagepin-1-one.
Denne forbindelse fremstilles ved en fremgangsmåde i analogi med den i eksempel49 ud fra l,2-difaydro-2-(piperazin-l-yl)--methylen-6-phenyl-ΙΗ,4H-imidazo/l,2-a7/I,4/benzod iazepin-l-on lo, som atter fremstilles ved en fremgangsmåde i analogi med den ifølge eksempel 7-.This compound is prepared by a method analogous to that of Example 49 from 1,2-difaydro-2- (piperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6-phenyl-ΙΗ, 4H-imidazo / 1,2-a7 / 1 4 / Benzod iazepin-1-one lo, which is again prepared by a method analogous to that of Example 7-.
Det dannede 1,2-dihydro-2-(E-dimethylphosphinylmethylpipe-razin-l-yl) Hnethylen-6-phenyl-lH, 4H-imidazo/i,2-%7^1,4/l5enzodiaze-pin-l-on lo har smp. 245-247°0.It formed 1,2-dihydro-2- (E-dimethylphosphinylmethylpipe-razin-1-yl) methylene-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazole, 2-% 7 ^ 1,4 / lenzodiaze-pin-1 on lo have m.p. 245-247 ° 0th
I,R.spektrum (KBr-skive): C=0 ved 1695 om"1, G=N ved 1630 om”1I, R. spectrum (KBr disk): C = 0 at 1695 about "1, G = N at 1630 about" 1
Eksempel 47.Example 47.
8-nitro-1. 2 -d ihyd ro -2 -(H-d imethylphosphinylmethylpiperazin-l-yj)- -methylen-6-(o-chlorphenyl)-lH,4H-lmidazo/l,2-a//l,47bepzoaiazepln- -1-on.8-nitro-1. 2-Dihydro-2 - (H-dimethylphosphinylmethylpiperazin-1-yl) -methylene-6- (o-chlorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] l, 47bepzoiciazepn-1-one.
Denne forbindelse fremstilles ved en metode analog med den i eksempel 45' ud fra 8-nitro-l,2-dihydro-2-(piperazin-l-yl)-methylen- 141250 24 -6-(o-chlorphenyl)-lH,4H-imidazo/l,2-a//I,4/benzodiazepin-l-on le, som atter fremstilles red en fremgangsmåde i analogi med den i eksempel 7 .This compound is prepared by a method analogous to that of Example 45 'from 8-nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (piperazin-1-yl) -methylene-1- (o-chlorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] l, 4 / benzodiazepine-1-one le, which is again prepared by a procedure analogous to that of Example 7.
Det dannede 8-nitro-l,2-dihydro-2-(M-dimethylphosphinyl-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-methylen-6-(o-chlorphenyl)-IH,4H-imid az o i/l,2-a7/I,4/7'benzodiazepin-l-on le har smp. 245-248°C.It formed 8-nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (M-dimethylphosphinylmethylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene-6- (o-chlorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazole [1,2-a7] I, 4 / 7'benzodiazepine-1-on le has m.p. 245-248 ° C.
I.R.spektrum (KBr-skive): 0=0 ved 1700 cm"1, C=H ved 1642 cm"1I.R. Spectrum (KBr disk): 0 = 0 at 1700 cm -1, C = H at 1642 cm -1
Eksempel 48..Example 48.
8-nitro-1.2-dihydro-2-(H-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-^nethylen-6-(o-chlor-pheny 1) -IH« 45-imid az o/1.2 -a7/I. 47benzod iazepin-l-onme thansulfonat.8-Nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -1-methylene-6- (o-chloro-phenyl) -1H-45-imidazo [1,2-a7 / 1. 47benzod iazepin-1-one thanesulfonate.
Methansulfonsyre (1,1 g) sættes dråbevis til '8-nitro-l,2--d ihy d r o-2 - ( H-me thylpiperazin-l-yl) -methylen-6 -(o -chlorphenyl) -IH, 4H-imidazo/I,2-a/^I, 4/benzodiazepin-l-on (fremstillet som i eksempel 28)(4,6 g) i tørt methylenchlorid (100 ml) og methanol (5 ml).Methanesulfonic acid (1.1 g) is added dropwise to '8-nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H-methylpiperazin-1-yl) methylene-6- (o-chlorophenyl) -IH, 4H-imidazo / 1, 2-a / 1, 4 / benzodiazepin-1-one (prepared as in Example 28) (4.6 g) in dry methylene chloride (100 ml) and methanol (5 ml).
Der tilsættes langsomt tør ether, indtil der dannes krystaller ved skrabning, og opløsningen henstår til krystallisation, idet der tilsættes yderligere ether til fuldstændiggørelse af krystallisationen. Det bleggule faste stof filtreres fra, vaskes med ether og omkrystalliseres af en blanding af methylenchlorid og methanol og ether, hvorved der fås 8-nitro-l,2-dihydro-2-(H-methylpiperazin-l--yl) -me thy len-6-(o-chlorphenyl) -IH, 4H-imidazo/i,2-a//I,47benzod ia-zepini-l-onmethansulfonat (5,4 g) med smp. 205-210°C. *Slowly dry ether is added until crystals are formed by scraping and the solution is allowed to crystallize, adding further ether to complete crystallization. The pale yellow solid is filtered off, washed with ether and recrystallized from a mixture of methylene chloride and methanol and ether to give 8-nitro-1,2-dihydro-2- (H-methylpiperazin-1-yl) -me thyme len-6- (o-chlorophenyl) -1H, 4H-imidazo [1,2-a] l, 47benzod ia-zepini-1-one methanesulfonate (5.4 g), m.p. 205-210 ° C. *
Farmakologisk aktivitet.Pharmacological activity.
1) Antiaggressionsaktivitet hos mus (AAM).1) Anti-aggression activity in mice (AAM).
Grupper på 20 tilfældigt udvalgte hanmus (legemsvægt 25-30 g, stamme Tuck T.O.) modtager orale doser af enten bærestof alene (10 mg/kg destilleret vand) eller bærestof plus forsøgsforbindelse.Groups of 20 randomly selected male mice (body weight 25-30 g, strain Tuck T.O.) receive oral doses of either carrier alone (10 mg / kg distilled water) or carrier plus test compound.
30 minutter efter indgiften anbringes par af mus under et omvendt 1 liter pyrexbægerglas på et metalgitter. Gitteret forbindes med en Palmer-firkantgeneratorstimulator, og musenes fødder stimuleres elektrisk med 90 Y impulser med en varighed på 5 millisekunder med en hyppighed på 2 impulser pr. sekund i en periode på 2 minutter.Thirty minutes after administration, pairs of mice are placed under a reverse 1 liter pyrex beaker on a metal grid. The grid is connected to a Palmer square generator stimulator and the mice 'feet are electrically stimulated by 90 Y pulses for a duration of 5 milliseconds with a frequency of 2 pulses per second. second for a period of 2 minutes.
Denne procedure fremkalder kamp hos kontrolmusene, idet kamp defineres som et frontalt aggressivt angreb, normalt ved bidning, af den ene mus på den anden. Det totale antal kampe i kontrolgruppen bereg nes.This procedure induces fighting in the control mice, with fighting being defined as a frontal aggressive attack, usually by biting, of one mouse on the other. The total number of matches in the control group is calculated.
25 141260 EDjjq af en forsøgsforbindeløe er den doeis, som forårsager en 50#'s reduktion i antallet af kampe hos et hold. mus, som har modtaget den pågældende forbindelse, i sammenligning med kontrolholdet1 (R.E. Tedeschi m.fl. (1959) S. Pharm. Eacptl. Ther. 12£, 28-34).25 141260 EDjjq of a trial tie is the doe that causes a 50 # reduction in the number of matches in a team. mice that received the compound in comparison with the control team1 (R.E. Tedeschi et al. (1959) S. Pharm. Eacptl. Ther. £ 12, 28-34).
Resultaterne fremgår af tabel 3 nedenfor.The results are shown in Table 3 below.
2) Antikonvulsionseffekt over for maksimalt elektrochok hos mus (AEM).2) Anti-convulsion effect against maximal mouse electroshock (AEM).
Grupper på 10 mus injiceres oralt med en forsøgeforbindelse i et bærestof på forskellige dosisniyeauer, idet en kontrolgruppe alene modtager bærestoffet. 30 minutter efter indgiften udsættes hver gruppe for chok via aurikulære elektroder under anvendelse af et elektrochokapparat (Ugo Basile EOT-apparat til små pattedyr).Groups of 10 mice are orally injected with a test compound into a carrier at various dosage levels, with a control group receiving the carrier alone. 30 minutes after administration, each group is subjected to shock via auricular electrodes using an electro-shock device (Ugo Basile EOT for small mammals).
De benyttede chok har en impulsbredde på 0,2 millisekunder og en frekvens på 100 Hz, og hvert chok gives i 0,2 sekunder ved en strøm på 55 mA.The shocks used have a pulse width of 0.2 milliseconds and a frequency of 100 Hz, and each shock is given for 0.2 seconds at a current of 55 mA.
Antallet af mus, som undergår tonisk ekstension af deres baglemmer, noteres. Den dosis, som beskytter 50# af musene (TED^q) sammenlignet med kontrolgruppen, noteree, og resultaterne fremgår af tabel 3 nedenfor.The number of mice undergoing tonic extension of their hind limbs is noted. The dose that protects 50 # of the mice (TED ^ q) compared to the control group, noter, and the results are shown in Table 3 below.
3) Antikonvulsionseffekt mod pentylentetrazol hos mus (AJM).3) Anticonvulsant effect against pentylenetetrazole in mice (AJM).
Grupper på 10 mus injiceres oralt med forsøgsforbindelsen i et bærestof på forskellige dosisniveauer, idet en kontrolgruppe alene modtager bærestoffet. 30 minutter efter indgiften modtager hver mus en subkutan "challenge" på 130 mg/kg pentylentetrazol (pentylentetrazol er en centralnervesystemstimulant), og musene anbringes individuelt i obeervationskasser. Det antal mus, som viser toniske konvulsioner i løbet af 30 minutter fra pentylentetrazol-indsprøjtningen, noteres, og resultaterne for den toniske fase udtrykkes som en procentvis reduktion i forhold til kontrolniveaueme.Groups of 10 mice are orally injected with the test compound into a carrier at various dose levels, with a control group receiving the carrier alone. 30 minutes after administration, each mouse receives a subcutaneous challenge of 130 mg / kg pentylenetetrazole (pentylenetetrazole is a central nervous system stimulant) and the mice are placed individually in ovarian control boxes. The number of mice showing tonic convulsions within 30 minutes of the pentylenetetrazole injection is noted, and the results for the tonic phase are expressed as a percentage reduction relative to the control levels.
Pra en konstrueret dosisresponskurve skønnes de doser, som beskytter 50# af musene (TED^q) mod tonus, hvilket er vist i tabel 3 nedenfor.Using an engineered dose-response curve, the doses that protect 50 # of mice (TED ^ q) from tonus are estimated, as shown in Table 3 below.
4) Antikonvulsionseffekt over for strychnin hos mus (ASM).4) Anticonvulsant effect against strychnine in mice (ASM).
Grupper på 10 mus modtager forsøgsforbindelsen og bærestof oralt på forskellige dosisniveauer, idet en kontrolgruppe alene modtager bærestoffet. 30 minutter efter indgiften modtager hver mus subkutant en "challenge" på 1 mgAg strychnin (strychnin er en oen-tralnervesystemstimulant), og musene anbringes derefter individuelt i observationskasser. Antallet af mus, som udviser toniske konvulsioner i løbet af 15 minutter efter strychninindsprøjtningen, note-Groups of 10 mice receive the test compound and vehicle orally at various dose levels, with a control group receiving the vehicle alone. Thirty minutes after administration, each mouse received subcutaneously a challenge of 1 mgAg strychnine (strychnine is a central nervous system stimulant) and the mice are then individually placed in observation boxes. The number of mice exhibiting tonic convulsions within 15 minutes of the strychnine injection was noted.
UtZGtt 26 res, og resultaterne for den toniske fase udtrykkes som en procentvis reduktion af kontrolværdien. Ira en konstrueret dosisrespons-kurve skønnes dé doser, som beskytter 50$ af musene (TED^q) mod tonus, hvilket er vist i tabel 3 nedenfor.UtZGtt 26 res, and the results for the tonic phase are expressed as a percentage reduction of the control value. In a constructed dose-response curve, the doses protecting 50 $ of the mice (TED ^ q) from the tonus are estimated, as shown in Table 3 below.
5) Potentialisering af hexobarbital hos mus (PHM).5) Potentialization of hexobarbital in mice (PHM).
En gruppe på 10 kontrolmus modtager en effektiv dosis 20, ED2q, af hexobarbital ad intraperitoneal vej (150 mg/kg)(hexobar-bital er et sedativ og hypnotikum), hvorefter følger en oral dosis af enten et bærestof alene eller forskellige orale doser af bærestoffet og forsøgsforbindelsen. Eet antal mus, som udviser tab af rejsningsrefleksen i 30 sekunder på tidspunktet 30 minutter efter indgiften, noteres, og der konstrueres en dosis responskurve. Een dosis af forsøgsforbindelsen, som får 50$ af musene i en gruppe til at miste rejsningsrefleksen, skønnes (EE^q), og resultaterne fremgår af tabel 3 nedenfor.A group of 10 control mice receive an effective dose of 20, ED2q, of hexobarbital by intraperitoneal route (150 mg / kg) (hexobarbital is a sedative and hypnotic), followed by an oral dose of either a carrier alone or various oral doses of the carrier and test compound. A number of mice exhibiting loss of the erection reflex for 30 seconds at the time 30 minutes after administration are noted and a dose curve response is constructed. One dose of the test compound causing 50 $ of mice in a group to lose the erection reflex is estimated (EE ^ q) and the results are shown in Table 3 below.
6) Potentialisering af ohlorprothixen hos mus (EXM).6) Potentialization of the ohlor prosthesis in mice (EXM).
Grupper på 10 tilfældigt udvalgte CFIP-hanmus (Carworth Europe) med en vægt på 20-25 g modtager ohlorprothixen (12,5 mg/kg) intraperitonealt (ohlorprothixen er et beroligende og antipsykotisk stof). Eenne dosis får konsekvent 10$ af musene til at miste deres rejsningsrefleks 30 minutter efter indgiften. På samme tid modtager kontrolgruppen af mus oralt enten bærestof alene (destilleret vand, 10 ml/kg) eller en dosis af bærestof plus forsøgsforbindelse. Hver mus anbringes derefter individuelt i et lille observationskammer og iagttages for tab af rejsningsrefleks 30 minutter efter indgiften.Groups of 10 randomly selected CFIP (Carworth Europe) male mice weighing 20-25 g receive the intraperitoneal (12.5 mg / kg) of the ohlorothrothix (the ohlorothothix is a sedative and antipsychotic drug). One dose consistently causes $ 10 of mice to lose their erect reflex 30 minutes after administration. At the same time, the control group of mice received either vehicle alone (distilled water, 10 ml / kg) or a dose of vehicle plus test compound. Each mouse is then individually placed in a small observation chamber and observed for loss of erection reflex 30 minutes after administration.
EEjjQ-værdien for forsøgsforbindelsen er den dosis, som for<* årsager tab af rejsningsrefleksen hos 50$ af musene i en gruppe, som 1 fravær af den orale behandling ikke ville forventes at miste rejsningsrefleksen. Resultaterne fremgår af tabel 3 nedenfor.The EEjjQ value for the test compound is the dose which, for <* causes loss of the erection reflex in $ 50 of the mice in a group that 1 absence of oral therapy would not be expected to lose the erection reflex. The results are shown in Table 3 below.
7) Forsøg på roterende tromle (rotating drum) hos mus (RDM).7) Experiments on rotating drum (mice) (RDM).
På grupper på 10 mus injiceres oralt bærestof plus forsøgsforbindelsen i forskellige dosisniveauer, idet en kontrolgruppe alene modtager bærestof. 30 minutter efter indgiften anbringes hver gruppe mus på en roterende tromle med 30 cm diameter, som roterer med én omdrejning pr, minut. Musene anbringes på tromlen imod dennes bevægelsesretning, og det antal mus, som falder af i løbet af, 2 minutter, noteres. Hd fra de opnåede resultater konstrueres en 27 U1250 dosis responskurve, og den dosis» som får 50$ af musene til at falde af tromlen (ED^0), skønnes. Resultaterne fremgår af tabel 5 neden-f or.In groups of 10 mice, oral vehicle plus test compound is injected at different dose levels, with a control group receiving vehicle alone. 30 minutes after administration, each group of mice is placed on a 30 cm diameter rotating drum which rotates at one revolution per minute. The mice are placed on the drum against their direction of movement and the number of mice dropping off in 2 minutes is noted. Hd from the results obtained, a 27 U1250 dose response curve is constructed and the dose »which causes 50 $ of the mice to fall off the drum (ED ^ 0) is estimated. The results are shown in Table 5 below.
8) Akut toksicitet hos mus (ATM).8) Acute toxicity in mice (ATM).
Der udføres forsøg til bestemmelse af akut toksicitet ved oral og intraperitoneal indgift under anvendelse af grupper på 10 mus på forskellige dosisniveauer. Gruppernes dødelighed konstateres efter 24 timer, og resultaterne i mg/kg fremgår af tabel 5 nedenfor.Experiments are performed to determine acute toxicity by oral and intraperitoneal administration using groups of 10 mice at different dose levels. The mortality of the groups is found after 24 hours and the results in mg / kg are shown in Table 5 below.
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De opnåede resultater viser, at forbindelserne fremstillet ifølge opfindelsen har en meget betydelig virkning på centralnervesystemet som antikonvulsions-, antiangat- og hypnotiske sedativer, og at de har en meget lav toksicitet.The results obtained show that the compounds prepared according to the invention have a very significant effect on the central nervous system such as anti-convulsion, anti-anguish and hypnotic sedatives and that they have a very low toxicity.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK524578A DK141907B (en) | 1975-02-15 | 1978-11-24 | Analogous process for the preparation of 1,2-dihydro-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo (1,2-a) (1,4) benzodiazepin-1-ones or acid addition salts thereof. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB650975 | 1975-02-15 | ||
GB6509/75A GB1496426A (en) | 1975-02-15 | 1975-02-15 | 1,2-dihydro-4h-imidazo(1,2-alpha)(1,4)benzodiazepin-1-ones processes for their preparation and compositions incorporating them |
GB4580075 | 1975-11-04 | ||
GB4580075 | 1975-11-04 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK58776A DK58776A (en) | 1976-08-16 |
DK141250B true DK141250B (en) | 1980-02-11 |
DK141250C DK141250C (en) | 1980-08-04 |
Family
ID=26240753
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK58776AA DK141250B (en) | 1975-02-15 | 1976-02-13 | Analogous process for the preparation of 1,2-dihydro-6-phenyl-1H, 4H-imidazo (1,2-a) (1,4) benzodiazepin-1-ones. |
Country Status (26)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5914034B2 (en) |
AR (1) | AR225721A1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT351030B (en) |
CA (1) | CA1073454A (en) |
CH (2) | CH613706A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2605652A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK141250B (en) |
EG (1) | EG12462A (en) |
ES (1) | ES445188A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI62090C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2300569A1 (en) |
GR (1) | GR60028B (en) |
HK (1) | HK47379A (en) |
HU (1) | HU173109B (en) |
IE (1) | IE43791B1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL48888A (en) |
IT (1) | IT8047823A0 (en) |
LU (1) | LU74341A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX3327E (en) |
NL (1) | NL171585C (en) |
NO (1) | NO146201C (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ179990A (en) |
PH (3) | PH14669A (en) |
PT (1) | PT64796B (en) |
SE (1) | SE422686B (en) |
YU (1) | YU42471B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2479818A1 (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1981-10-09 | Roussel Uclaf | 2-Substd. phenyl 7-nitro 3H 1,4-benzodiazepinyl aminoacid derivs. - are anxiolytics, tranquillisers, sedatives and anticonvulsants, prepd. by reacting aminoacid or peptide with benzodiazepin-2-thione |
FR2502621B1 (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1983-10-28 | Roussel Uclaf |
-
1976
- 1976-01-21 IL IL48888A patent/IL48888A/en unknown
- 1976-02-09 FR FR7603457A patent/FR2300569A1/en active Granted
- 1976-02-10 AR AR261199A patent/AR225721A1/en active
- 1976-02-12 DE DE19762605652 patent/DE2605652A1/en active Granted
- 1976-02-12 NZ NZ179990A patent/NZ179990A/en unknown
- 1976-02-12 SE SE7601592A patent/SE422686B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-12 FI FI760347A patent/FI62090C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-13 NO NO760468A patent/NO146201C/en unknown
- 1976-02-13 HU HU76RO879A patent/HU173109B/en unknown
- 1976-02-13 LU LU74341A patent/LU74341A1/xx unknown
- 1976-02-13 CH CH180876A patent/CH613706A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-13 PT PT64796A patent/PT64796B/en unknown
- 1976-02-13 NL NLAANVRAGE7601492,A patent/NL171585C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-13 PH PH18091A patent/PH14669A/en unknown
- 1976-02-13 IE IE298/76A patent/IE43791B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-13 DK DK58776AA patent/DK141250B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-13 JP JP51014122A patent/JPS5914034B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-13 YU YU345/76A patent/YU42471B/en unknown
- 1976-02-14 EG EG77/76A patent/EG12462A/en active
- 1976-02-14 GR GR50055A patent/GR60028B/en unknown
- 1976-02-14 ES ES445188A patent/ES445188A1/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-16 AT AT107376A patent/AT351030B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-16 MX MX176D patent/MX3327E/en unknown
- 1976-02-16 CA CA245,850A patent/CA1073454A/en not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-07-24 PH PH21416A patent/PH15282A/en unknown
- 1978-11-02 CH CH1131378A patent/CH618171A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1979
- 1979-01-26 PH PH22113A patent/PH16286A/en unknown
- 1979-07-12 HK HK473/79A patent/HK47379A/en unknown
-
1980
- 1980-02-06 IT IT8047823A patent/IT8047823A0/en unknown
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PBP | Patent lapsed |