DK1241976T3 - Method and apparatus for detecting multidimensional eye movements - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for detecting multidimensional eye movementsInfo
- Publication number
- DK1241976T3 DK1241976T3 DK00987012T DK00987012T DK1241976T3 DK 1241976 T3 DK1241976 T3 DK 1241976T3 DK 00987012 T DK00987012 T DK 00987012T DK 00987012 T DK00987012 T DK 00987012T DK 1241976 T3 DK1241976 T3 DK 1241976T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- ordinates
- eye
- stains
- determination
- tincture
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/10—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions
- A61B3/113—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions for determining or recording eye movement
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Image Analysis (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method and an assembly for detecting multi-dimensional eye movements and a staining tincture therefor. The invention aims to improve a method and an assembly of the aforementioned type by allowing the measurement of horizontal, vertical and torsional movement components of the eye in the head, omitting the computationally intensive processing of grey values, with a high resolution and in real time, whilst providing an artificial staining tincture which can be washed out by lachrymal fluid without the additional use of water. According to the inventive method, the measured values are measured and processed in the following steps: a) application of at least two non-toxic tincture stains according to predetermined geometry to the conjunctiva of the eye outside the cornea, in order to produce a clear contrast marking under infra-red illumination; b) unique determination of the co-ordinates of a reference point of neutral rotation (centre of the pupil when looking straight ahead) as a reference position before commencing the measuring process; c) detection, conversion into digital form and saving of the image sequences, using the optoelectronic sensor d) conversion into binary form and division of each eye image into segments by separating the threshold values, based on the artificial contrast marking and determination of the co-ordinates of the stains in accordance with step b); assignment of the co-ordinates of the rotationally neutral reference point to the co-ordinates of the stains and drawing up of a surface over each segmented eye image; f) determination of the centroids of the stains applied at a distance from each other in accordance with step a) and determination of the deviation from the co-ordinates of the reconstructed reference point in accordance with step b) as a measurement for the horizontal, vertical and torsional position of the eye.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19954047A DE19954047B4 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 1999-10-29 | Method and arrangement for recording multidimensional eye movements and marking tincture therefor |
PCT/DE2000/003728 WO2001034021A1 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2000-10-17 | Method and assembly for detecting multi-dimensional eye movements and a staining tincture therefor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK1241976T3 true DK1241976T3 (en) | 2008-10-20 |
Family
ID=7928540
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK00987012T DK1241976T3 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2000-10-17 | Method and apparatus for detecting multidimensional eye movements |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1241976B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE398414T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19954047B4 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1241976T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001034021A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10251933B4 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2006-12-14 | Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts) | Recording device for the head-based image acquisition and method for controlling the recording device |
JP4426839B2 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2010-03-03 | 株式会社ニデック | Fundus photographing device |
US7465050B2 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2008-12-16 | The Johns Hopkins University | Method and apparatus for three-dimensional video-oculography |
EP1602321A1 (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2005-12-07 | SensoMotoric Instruments GmbH | Method and apparatus for image-based eye tracking for retinal diagnostic or surgery device |
DE102005041710A1 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-15 | Taneri, Suphi, Dr. med. | Method and measuring arrangement for determining the position of the eyeball, including rolling |
DE102010024407B4 (en) | 2010-06-19 | 2017-03-30 | Chronos Vision Gmbh | Method and device for determining the position of the eye |
US20160051145A1 (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-02-25 | California Baptist University | Systems and methods for monitoring eye health |
CN113786189B (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-08-01 | 上海赛增医疗科技有限公司 | Head-eye movement composite capturing method and system based on same image acquisition equipment |
US11806078B1 (en) | 2022-05-01 | 2023-11-07 | Globe Biomedical, Inc. | Tear meniscus detection and evaluation system |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6414882A (en) * | 1987-07-08 | 1989-01-19 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co | Secondary battery |
DE3800076A1 (en) * | 1988-01-05 | 1989-07-20 | Preussner Paul Rolf Dr Dr | Mark carrier for adjusters for correcting eye movements |
US4848340A (en) * | 1988-02-10 | 1989-07-18 | Intelligent Surgical Lasers | Eyetracker and method of use |
US4880017A (en) * | 1988-04-05 | 1989-11-14 | Soll David B | Method of marking the sclera and/or limbus in intraocular surgery |
US5016282A (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1991-05-14 | Atr Communication Systems Research Laboratories | Eye tracking image pickup apparatus for separating noise from feature portions |
JP2987450B2 (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1999-12-06 | 八木 聰明 | Eye movement measurement device |
JPH04329925A (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1992-11-18 | Koonan:Kk | Marking ink used for conjuctiva and cornea of eye part |
US5632742A (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1997-05-27 | Autonomous Technologies Corp. | Eye movement sensing method and system |
US5620436A (en) * | 1994-09-22 | 1997-04-15 | Chiron Technolas Gmbh Ophthalmologische Systeme | Method and apparatus for providing precise location of points on the eye |
JPH08266476A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-15 | Nippon Koden Corp | Eyeball motion measuring apparatus |
US20020013573A1 (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 2002-01-31 | William B. Telfair | Apparatus and method for tracking and compensating for eye movements |
-
1999
- 1999-10-29 DE DE19954047A patent/DE19954047B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-10-17 AT AT00987012T patent/ATE398414T1/en active
- 2000-10-17 WO PCT/DE2000/003728 patent/WO2001034021A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-10-17 DE DE50015219T patent/DE50015219D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-17 EP EP00987012A patent/EP1241976B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-17 DK DK00987012T patent/DK1241976T3/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1241976A1 (en) | 2002-09-25 |
DE19954047A1 (en) | 2001-05-31 |
ATE398414T1 (en) | 2008-07-15 |
WO2001034021A1 (en) | 2001-05-17 |
EP1241976B1 (en) | 2008-06-18 |
DE19954047B4 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
DE50015219D1 (en) | 2008-07-31 |
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