DEP0025944DA - Process for the production of a beam from lava blocks. - Google Patents

Process for the production of a beam from lava blocks.

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Publication number
DEP0025944DA
DEP0025944DA DEP0025944DA DE P0025944D A DEP0025944D A DE P0025944DA DE P0025944D A DEP0025944D A DE P0025944DA
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
blocks
beams
lava
cut
subjected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hugo Zimmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date

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Claims (2)

,»αρ^λ« ρ , Γη Anlage 1 ρ25944 V@rfah.ren zur Herstellung min®η Balkens aus Lavablöcken . Da poröses Lavagestein schneidbar ist und auf Zug beansprucht werden kamm, werden einzeln® Blöcke dieses Gast©ims derart ausgeschnitten und zugerichtet, daS si@ als Einzelglieder in= einander gehakt und die Fugen mit Zementmörtel bestrichen, ©inen Balken bilden, w@lch@r auf Zug od@r Biegung beansprucht werden kann. Di® beigefügte Zeichnung stellt Beispiele dar in welcher Art das Ausschneiden und Zusammenfügen der Block® ge= ichehen kann. J© nach Größe der verfügbaren Block® und j® nach Vtrwendungιzwtck des Balkens können die Eiazelglieder des zu bildenden Balken© ausgebildet werde^. Diese Blöcke können auch in Zementbrühe eingetaucht werden, wenn dies zur größeren Festig= k@it dieser G@steinsart wesentlich beitragen sollteo Di® Balken können nun als Balken mit oder ohne Betonumhüllung verwendet werden» In ersterem Fall - also mit mit Betonumhüllung· werden si© derart eingebaut, daß sie die Zugspannungen aufneh= men. bi® wirken dann wie die Eiseneinlagen in den Eisenbeton= konstruktionen, im letzteren Fall - also ohne Betonumhüllung ersetzen sie Holzbalken und Balken von geringerer Tragfähigkeit. Dasselbe was hier von den Balken gesagt ist, trifft auch für Plattenbalken, Platten sowie für jegliche Eisenbetonkonstruk= tion zu., »Αρ ^ λ« ρ, Γη Annex 1 ρ25944 V@rfah.ren for the production of min®η beams from lava blocks. Since porous lava rock can be cut and is subjected to tensile stress, individual blocks of this guest © ims are cut out and prepared in such a way that they are hooked into each other as individual links and the joints are coated with cement mortar, forming beams, w @ lch @ r can be subjected to tension or bending. The attached drawing shows examples of how the Block® can be cut and joined. J © according to the size of the available Block® and j® according to the use of the beam, the egg elements of the beam © to be formed can be designed. These blocks can also be immersed in cement broth if this should contribute significantly to the greater strength of this type of stone © installed in such a way that they absorb the tensile stresses. bi® then act like the iron inlays in the reinforced concrete structures, in the latter case - i.e. without a concrete cover, they replace wooden beams and beams with a lower load-bearing capacity. The same thing that has been said here about the beams also applies to T-beams, slabs and any reinforced concrete structure. 1) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Balkens aus Lavablöcken, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Blöcke aus porösem Lavagestein mittels schwaloenschwanzförmigen Überblattung@n zusammen= gefügt werden, wobei die Formgebung durch Ausschneiden der= &elben aus Naturbloöken erfolgt. ^. 1) A method for producing a beam from lava blocks, characterized in that blocks of porous lava rock are joined together by means of dovetail-shaped overlapping, the shaping being carried out by cutting out the lava blocks from natural blocks. ^. 2) Balken nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß4als Bewehrung von«Betonkonstruktionen, also als Ersatz für Eisen= einlagen verwendet wird. 2) beam according to claim 1, characterized in that 4 is used as reinforcement of «concrete structures, so as a replacement for iron = deposits.

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