DEP0021844DA - Method and device for casting the bridge strips onto the current-carrying lugs of accumulator plates - Google Patents

Description

Dipl.-Ing. Hellmuth fCosei

Patent attorney

Bad Gandersheim / Harz

Braunschweiger Strasse 22

Blactric Storage Battery Company
Patentgesutih vojs 15 11.1948

The Electric Storage Battery O Philadelphia (

üüö Device for casting on outer bridges to the stroaführendeii flags τοπ Akkuaul a f. or enpla t te a »

The invention "he ^ ieät sicii on © in process a device sus AogieSeß from Brackeoleiste" to the

ea Ton Äkkufiiulatorenplfitteß ·

I relate the invention to. "Eat -... as well as for directions % in the casting clay bridge paste

iik.ku®ul & torenelsmente _f at äeneo. the nearer brotherhoods are aageacteisst a ··. Eu d @ r Vorrlcitttmg includes open Hcsülfora that -äer for pickup rietter; fatii en kopietehender AkJkiifflulatorefielf "- & ®iit% set up and in the gesohaolzene metal ■ to -lie Sndea the Fshneri beromge ^ oee-ene nn k? , ^ obei, means for am hearing the tips 4er fatoien around the böriätiiibarteft Meteil® 'zvm 2 ^ © cka the achievement ®ixiw auto-. geomi BchweiBong provided siü <l _e · .-

The procedure consists in the simplest form in "that the open Bohlfona, in ielctoe the Hsttenfahnen $ io * gesetat terd # ii _e gesotoplsenea iletall in © iner solclypMeng © eifigegoseen" is made _t ds6 from it the bridges ^ SSit

know the temperature of the milked part of the milk is determined so that the form u. ^ 3 die ^ ii-c ^ nräuiae 2®isicii8n. the Feimen well filled in, but do not melt the surface of the fanfans * Darauihiß, * change

The bridges still remain in the form, localized area of the form in aer ffäfee te sgitsen 'iarae EU-shaped, in order to achieve that the ifcts.l the chunk of oil ice te aag or weld the end part of the egg flags without that Metal that is melted at the roots of the flags «Die gös ci« t € use ~ nee. or welded surfaces have an electrical conductivity as well as small interdependencies for the river, the drainage of the metal xm the? the flags i & ivm when cooling down the r & i & enmireelß, which at the SciamelEforgang not geeohwäolit «orden sina _s eiae bs * significant seehaD.iKCbe gives firmness«

The aim of the Srfissikag is the arrangement of such items, which facilitate the ongoing introduction of a certain! Amount of dee gesofiaolsöfieii metal in the open plank form at a certain temperature level; the ileage of the created Metal is dimensioned so that just a bridge bar and a pölklesae hanging from it ssusansawen for the Connection of a set of positive or negative plates formed wireL

'practice erfindungsgeaiäße Verfeuren sum casting τοπ. Brückeiileist ^ a iK had Saamel of accumulators is darirs ₉ DSB a bestimiate ^Metallaenge: in ice © KielIe g © _f braciit the metal in the ladle _s geöch®olsefi the Kell © in the Gießläge transferred and tilted IIRD ₈ then the this $ eiee in the hollow fora & ^@ € ^{om @ n} ß ^ l ^} superhit et, the metal is cooled and the g ^ forms © '^^^^^ »is ejected® ladder-— towards 0iföht the invention a form, which allows dixrcnsuführen the hite ^ alnen method Esch ride · in an ongoing Kreisproeeü automatically to thereby make bridges "in the kürsesten time UNOE with & s lowest cost pour au kö.oiieiu

According to the marking, the trowels should also be designed in such a way that a large amount of the metal can be poured into the inside . and that ei · liseek's introduction <i © r exchanged metal lengths in a cabbage form are automatically moved at certain time intervals. Another aim of the invention is that

Method and device for pouring the briquette and the one-piece pole terminal η bo Confirmation that the desired end-of-life rods are obtained for these parts, should reworking be necessary would"

During the overheating and overcooling, the elements that are in engagement with the separators should continue to be kept during the .sriiiiciuBg; this is intended to "ground" the .plate flags so that they are not exposed to any stresses. "!" cue deformations and scrap; nevertheless, the Äkkuaulatoreneleaent should be able to move freely when the flags are stretched together.

Accumulator batteries usually consist of separate cells which are connected in series by external metallic cellular binders; These SellenTerbinder sii; d debei to the pole terminals a '-: geachlosße.n, which are cast on the bridge strips. Oa hold required for the ZeUenrerbinder Setallmenge small m "is usually the i * olklemae in Be £ üg to the I & longitudinal direction of the jumper ^ · strip 'arranged uneyjaaetriach and siar as 08 ^ lent s, never approaching practically the neighboring ropes old of the Clamp through the ZellemrerbindcT Terbunden -is · Dstoii has nan Ie-3 igIicfa the two PolkleBu & en auBgeaofi & en, ^ elcae form the outer Kleae vies iikkumulators; these two are commonly en Polkleiu & centrally for ·% m lungs direction of Brtickenr · afford arranged · Jm case ice ^ reizellcc-Akkunulatore requires such /morelη'.^ng the Klemisen the Yersendtm.g Giefiforseri different for each of the six bridge strips; As a result, each of the three combined bees, flatten, separate and bridging strips differs in terms of the relative arrangement of their pole terminals from the other two feet «

The invention therefore aims _9, the method and the apparatus so Aüe "form, that the bridges afford Folkleaaaen and to the associated plates and at the same time in Separateren Si * tE ^ ^ iBgegößßsn eraen ₈ whose number is equal to the

2aJaI the rush in, the finished Aikuaulstor or tin fachee clsTüB, whereby the gleaente of each Satsee is of the type Bind, which is necessary for the construction of an Äkkumulstore β

DiB & B wad further objects of the invention are explained in the following description in an exemplary embodiment, with reference to the attached ones. Drawings B @ Eüg ge & on *. men lirdt.

Flg. 1 is an i ^ eitenatiBicht a VOrriohturig n th of the invention in the svteoke visualization tob details certain parts omitted "

fig _e 2 igt © ine äeitenimsicfat der Vorriohtung aaofa Fig. 1 tos left Mr seen «

Fig. 3 shows a .rsmisiofat on a part te device τι ach the line 3 - 3 in Fig. 2; here are the united! Slejsente 0.6 and the support Jf! - with the parts in the iJaaen omitted ,,.

Figo 4 shows at the end of the day there are no terbiiidongen for the © EufüJarung τοπ cooling water on the forms, seen eating the seal 4 - 4 in Fig. ₉ 3 »

? ig _e iet 5 on a larger scale a cross-section © durcii the upper part of the apparatus taken along line 5-5 in Fig. 5, "

Fig. 6 is in the major May. a ta be a © in the section g © ~ keep * diagrammatic representation of the Kor », wcdelie the X. <m ~ structure and the arrangement of the high-frequency conductors

llg «7 is not a side note but cam-operated. Device f.- »! ¹ the transfer of a piece from the stack to the i'-pus duct

Fig. 8 shows the pus in, the feeder «· position ·

Ed. 9 is an iron figure representation of a.

Fig 10 _e iet a Seiteriassicht the VorrioMü g & sbs Aniieben and tilting the scoops; the Kellea sinä dabti eats its lowest i-age to the heating coils.

FIf ₁ . 11 illustrates the Vorriehtiang according to Flg. 10 in an intermediate layer

Fig. 12 shows the same device in the uppermost or Oioßlage of the trowels _e

Fig. 13 is a schematic representation of the circuits for the Hßiz ^ iniußgön and the τοπ solenoid controlled valves for wet and compressed air and control means for iiiise circuits, »

For the purposes of the illustration, a device of the type is chosen in which an oricellular accumulator lit itself * more active way of working and four asymmetrically arranged poles and s can be produced. Bs However, it should be emphasized that the device can easily be used to cast bridges on accumulators «» Elements of other shapes or even angles of τοπ bridges on plate group B used in suitable vessels can be without dal; so that the meaning of the invention would leave »

Jn the drawings are old 10 the vertical parts "with the 11 horizontal long parts umi 12 with the horizontal" Heuer parts of fSaschinentragrahiaens beaeiclm, et On _$ ■ whole learning is one platform 13 is arranged, which deceives the bearing plate fourteenth On this platter sirs! the three Giölvorrichtungen A ^, & 2 ^un ^ ^ 3 ^e0 ®? · € ^Θ0Γ '^ ^η @ * ί ^ ® ^ iö them on the same side the backlamps and pole terminals on three mulatorenelesente "" as they are used in a' Üreieelltnakkuaealatox, are cast on can. The individual devices are identical to each other, also the aiistitae to the. Hollow forms, in. Deneri the pole terminals are g; they are arranged differently so that the six Yerechiedeoen types τοπ bridge never exist and three? he divorced> 1-η en. ! types of elements ß @ r are set, k & rinen, w needed for such an accumulator north Ιϊβοη the aulator ^ lemaeii should ask, which is centrally arranged in view of the iftn tuttg of the bridge bar, as- ® some accumulators are the case, for are the three devices completely identical? The device Aj_ is to be described. The same description shall be given about sueib. apply to the devices ig ^uri ^ ^ J ^m ^ * ^ ^en above mentioned externalities.

As can be seen from Figures 5 in $ 5, everyone is free

Casting device, among other things, a pair of opposite one another

15 and 15a _s in leiche the posit ir s. if negative plate flags of an inverted accumulator element 16 are used; they are intestinally connected with positive and negative plates as well as similarly closed separators and then assembled in their mutual bundle position by a clamping device 17. wherein the Polkleaoen edt be the Brtlckenleisten integrally mi sBDimengegosBen. The foraans & tse are arranged in such a way that the pole terminals are cast in the desired position in relation to the longitudinal direction of the bridge bars, "in the case of the usual three-cell accumulator gate type," in which four folklesaeii are arranged asymmetrically and generally symmetrically »« urden the form approaches in the one shown in Fig. 5, be arranged position

The kinaelheiteii of the construction of the forms can be seen in the beds in fig. Ziteckaäßig, each of ein® For © single elaborated ütück namely a main part 19, the ößthält the mold and from the zoom ^lead} hknä® far the Formanaet. "18 The main part is also provided with an umbrella transmission member 20, so that along this main part runs tied in one piece with a belt. öifises ^! i ^: i ^ © transmission link has angular u-slits 21, which have the purpose of limiting distortions as a result of thermal stresses to a minimum © Width and l & ni: ß ά © $ Form base au reacheiie

On each of the bearing plates are attached near the ends © i & er Fora ettfvsrtsestand'.ge 25 ", ya ub, b and quick lens sets of the accumulator elements in & i devices sn facilitate ·

As is most clearly shown in Fig. 5, the flow of element 16 on the tips of the flags set that rest on the 'floor of the Hoolforaen; in this position are the horizontal bands 24 of the Separators in @ is © m small ibgtand ¥ Oii edge of the Kohlfornu

Under each element there is a leaf spring 26, which is supported on a block 25 and which is provided with horizontally extending ends 27 27 and the. Separators "When casting the Brückealeisten ruod the rlattenfehnen around, as the rider will be described below, gescbBolgen werden'die tips of the lugs, whereby the element et" ate forth υ nt @r bags _Ϋ to the horizontal bands of the äeparatorert. Rest on the ends of the spring. This spring then flexibly bears the weight of the element before it has sunk beneath it, so that the hands of the separators move with it. If the hollow shape is in contact, the entire bandage should, therefore, shrink the molten metal surrounding the ilettenfaimea in the vertical direction when it stiffens, and thus the ten & ene occur "that the clement efrüas slips down, then this can durob mediation of the natural suspension spring happen without the i ^; could be exposed to harmful stresses that could result in rejects *

The pouring paddles 28 and 28a are shown in the form of "open", square cups at the top, the upper 'ebgeeeiir & gt, as thereby form pouring lips 29 su, pouring flaps of each ladle is appropriately ribbed to create a' (ileic-like longitudinal distribution of the to ensure from the tele isterials · Ke are seeciis such gate seen »one on each side of each of the three!

For pü® trowel a carrier J ^ is won for a stock ϊίβteilstiicken 31 τοπ certain © röie 'Torgeselitti .; as vibertraguRgevorrichtungen "lie eat" bestiaaten a> ietsilstiicfc the ground dea inventories trowel A particularly useful form for the Metalletück shown in Fig .9, DSS Metallettiok bestest of einem'Haupt some 32 _tons at its two ends with lateral lugs 33 ! -lereehen 1st "^ ill be Metalletück a LeiIe sugeleitet, dan.B happens in the #eiee that di © side Toreprünge smelling it addressed below are; these are Yorsprüünge gut the only on parts of the letallstüekes _f

which hit the bottom of the ladle. Because of the small extent of the contact surface digger fore-projections Bird the ^ eI-guog any liquid still present in the trowels, su splash,? erririf, dies completely eliminated »If so desired, the parts can be provided with a protective coating to a Oxidation au. τ he hinder η ₈ di © that could cause kns & tzen ? on .UiGk * in the trowel »One of the transmission devices for the metal stucco is shown in various work pieces in figs. 5» 7 and B and is to be described below *

Is A © left part of FIG. 5 is ein® trowel presented its the wonder in which it receives a MetalIstuck "The Relle is usgetsen in diener Läge of a high-frequency heating coil DIE described further below" From an 8 u for real standing. 35 is a carrier relative to the vertical somewhat obliquely positioned, front open, rectangular trough-shaped ^i: J & disposed g8siß 36, for a "rat is in ä®m of Metallatücken 31st These pieces of metal lie. on the lower floor 57 of the magazine 36.

On an Ar® 39 "which eats threateningly arranged at 40 en cUji, there is a rigid door sports cup for the metal pieces * The Ars 39 is attached to its®, the tranaport bag with a counterweight 41? © r" - see "ßaa counterweight IGT dimensioned so that it exceeds the Lim IMD the empty cup in the in Fig. position shown 5 holds j if jedijch deßj cup is a metal Eat tuck Eugeführt, as will cocii böüchriebeß below, then the GF "icJit άβκ The metal piece. of the Gegeagewiciitee, so that the Ans and the Becker are tilted into the Fig. 8 a · The cup is old of a cap 42 which is rotatably arranged at 43 on the cup and through a separate dish in over in Figures 5 and others 7 position Tt-rblsibt, the end 44 of the i-Isppe 42 covers the open end deo Beehre un.-3 thus avoids the hgriiv & n of the metal hole B when the cup is in the position shown in Fig. 8 in the © position g0ki.pt " The cap is stranded with a® attachment 45, which, as soon as the cup is in the position shown in FIG

position n-äböTt, the lip 29 of the trowel 28 abuts. With further movement, the K8 |; pe is placed in the position shown in Hg. 8, in which it releases day letallstüek. The Metal Istiick. then slides into the trowel. Because of this τοη des (/ 6T) lives of the retell piece, relieved Bacher returns mm under the influence of the counterweights «In his ready-to-use dale ge iß fig. 5 eurück.

Among other things, to initiate the free run during operation of the ätBCiiine, the lowermost metal piece of the stack is pushed from the stack into the assigned cup by a socket-operated sector 46. Each magazine 36 and each transport cup is eat - / eciis el effectively 46. with such nöckenbe tr flat sector Άϋ sectors 46 'are rotated at 40 and Iswar in the same © ^ Ohse like the arms 33. In the urehung pass the iiektöreijgchlitse in the bottom walls of the Magagir. The sectors 46 are in Kig.

The sectors 46 are rotated on pivot pins 43 by means of vertical rods 47 and 47a. 'JIq vertical poles

47 and 4? Ö Bind with their upper ends with the help of, levers

48 associated with the rectors 46. At their lower ends they are pivotably connected to horizontal rods 49 and 49, -The rods 49 and 4% lie in the longitudinal direction üsr i.iascijiae in the line of the lower part of the machin® · One of these ütaagea, naslicü the rod 49a _t can be seen in FIG. l ^l ie rods 49 and 49a are the sa äuiieren Sad ^ ^ liebel the RSE 50 and 5 ^(·) β attached, in turn, in Leg, $ rn 51 and- 51a in SasGüi n: iiaen ienr "dreiibsr are the rods 49 and 49a can dsdby u® horizontal axes on de * linksη bozw. right ^ asiciiinseite swing i? ig. 2). About arm 50 (Fig. 7) on one ϊηαβ of the machine is equipped with a Bolle or a; iock © rssitnehaer 52, ^ ährerd. The ürrs, 3CJ8 (Fig. 2) of entgögengasetaten 'volumes sit in the same full or fine? which are on a sock aitell »34 in. of the saw 5 opposite ^ niec än || eoran.et (Fig, 1 and 25 _β

The camshaft 54 eats iß bearings 55 -im ^ a

Drefebar _e On this ^ eIIe are the individual "squats"

which the vorücüiedenen devices of the machine drive fteise In yet described further below, '' Mm driving the camshaft are appropriate means, for example, de * Engine _56? a sub se tsurigsge gear 51 unü a. Ket 58 is provided (see Fig, 1). The "special construction of the drive device itself does not form part of the

Jn Fig. 7 are the means for the «shown for Metallsttlcke on the left .pages of the device operation of the supply device, and piping means are constituted by the arm 5O ü6T ₉ at its right side or its interior. The arm 50a is on the right whip; desi other ^T 'hands of the fascine in i' s use anyway and functioning exactly designed like the one on the side suerst described "

If the driver 52 is out of engagement with the lever 33, the sector 46 and the rod 47 fall under the flow of the scijwere in the dotted lines shown in Figure 5; In doing so, the Ar® 50 3ie measures with driven lines in Fig. 7 inclined position - _{9 is} never shown in Pig, 7 the "ocfce is shifted so that Bie comes to the co-worker with the system, the rod is 47 is high and the sector 46 -: He in Fig * position shown 7 rotated this "Ird geetossen the lower ^ etüllstüek dee stack into the Traneportbeeher 38 * ¥ ■ 'the leader of this assignment leads the bent part of the sector under the stack... the metals malice and bears this Stspel "Jst the 'blocks 53 again austser Kingriff with en © driver |!. 8 come then fMllt the sector under üem Kinfluß the Sctevere surück into the position shown in Figo 5 Löge" whereupon the trudges one of & lt tall pieces sent under rut and another ϊΰβ tailstock in the Bereitsciiaftslage brought ^ ird _e 1'ib.er the open © side of the magazines 56 is placed a protective plate 59 and siar gerede above the lowest run partly tu ckee ^ vsriiindert bring it on

The next piece of metal will be rcirded about by friction with the bottom piece of metal, while this bottom piece Metal piece is pushed into the Iranian beefier,

¹ As stated above, the cup swings as soon as a 'tue tails tuck is pushed into the cup * into the in

Fig, 8 shown position, places the Metsllstüok in äer K 28 and goes into the position shown in ä & n Pig * 5 and 7 "back»

Once a Metallst'.Ck north is stored in the ladle 28, a high frequency it Stro® duroii flows through the winding 34 and a "ar ait means of a further below bekehr ie bezum device so that heat is supplied and ä & B ^ etallstüek melted" The trowel is lifted and tilted so that the scooped.

fiiö already established, aind provided for the Masech shown pouring ladles, three on each at te _v

<* rei skins on one JWA jtfr

e;

* "Β ** β-4 # ^ miχ eirii-r horizontal rod 60 are fixed in the same ^r 'else the three bay on the more arid äeite sit using Vürbinaungegliedern ^ fei-bensw» 61a sit a just spar 60a connected ".The Rods 60 and 60a neo are raised on the same side and rotated * whereby the

from the Seimelzlage to the UieBlage and swar in © tänrepeating * & reis run brought ler & eru

The lifting and tilting device for the trowels is shown most clearly in Figures 10, 11 and 12. Fig. 11 2eigt a S ^ isehe .as distribution and Fig. 12, the Kellen seigt in the casting position ^ _e ί'ίίί sicia seen in FIG 3 _a, sird the horizontal rods and. 60a with the help of parts. 62 begiu 62a an acMsisl angeoräneteu, iioriisoBtal running end ftellen-fsaren 63 »63s rigidly attached they V-. 'Rush 65 ₉ 63a are in bearings 64" best 64a threeabar _e on the left ^ side sina ä.i & skins with nurbelarsen 65 uüä Strand 65a. The free I5nd @ of the .urbelarmeB 65 is areälmi en that the left end of a: aar V ^ rbinduß.gsstange 66 aogeechloeeen, while the free Me of the crank arm 65 © with aea right aod © dor rod 66 is three bar Terbimden * Jn the custom of the ferbindUligsstafige 66 a protruding pin 67 is arranged, which can slide in a vertical position in a ucblite 68 les oberea Arjaea 69 of a lever 70 (Fig. 10),

Each of the bearings 64 for ei it "© lie 63 is held tarigen by vertical Z,? On where ever else in the jede® En.de

is arranged. One of the ^^ s is shown at Tl in Figures 2, 11 and 12 in the same way * otherwise the bearings 64s for the vielle 63a are held by vertical rods, one of which is shown at 71a "Biese 7i <sr vertical rods rageo through guide bushes 72 in the platform 13, both rods at each end of the device are rigidly connected to an outer rod, one of which is shown at 73 a horizontal shaft 74 connected as fxg ₄ 1 seigt. On this cell there are caves or "ockeösitnefeasr " ß and 75a rotatably arranged. iiiaflachen the lure held 33 and 53a, as diis is is orher in the presentation of UbertregungöYorriehtuiig for Metal been uecke already described, ^the?! blocks 55 is shown with dashed lines in the I / ig »2 ₉ 10 and 11 and on a Söckenwellö 54 arranged., The definition of this part of the device includes the vertical! "Tangen 71 and 71a, the ^ iierstangen 73» S, for ^ eIIe 74, the .'liittiöhaer 13 and 75s usid the ocken 53 and 53a consists in lifting the six Cieükellen simultaneously θ mic! then back to Bonken and Ewer once during each revolution of the curl shaft 54, as shown in FIGS. 10, 11 and 12.

WUhr & riä des vertical ''^; In addition to the wedges, the atift 67 slides in a straight direction in the slot 68 of the upper arm 69 of the lever 70 (flg., 10). The toggle lever 70 is rotatably arranged at 76 so the Maischirienrehmen! his tinter- Bim 77 drags a® holIe or a® i «itnehaer IB ₉ who runs down on Her ^ mHkQhB of a sockene 79, who ^! -ooken 79 is based on the previously described Kockeoiielle 54. This will smell a © certain angular position. Curls 55 and 53a so »« ie def nock? »» Pause. The driver is driven by a tension spring 80 _? which, as it comes from Pig, 2, is arranged around the upper arm 69 of the toggle lever 70 and the machine frame, held in the ocke, in the in / ig. 10, the rods 71 and 71a have sunk into their lowest position while the arm 69 of the toggle lever 70 is rising to the left. I ¹ Xe trowel «28 and 28a lie perpendicular in the itöizwick 34; ISS aie & ier layer can absorb the ui® geöchsolssno "dee ötall Μ © tallStückes, as shown in Figure 8 _e manufacturing

goes wrong. In this position the trowels 28 and 28 * lie against the liollea 75 and 75a & ■ :, of the toilet of the 'ocfcen 53 and 53a, which has the smaller, radius 60a arched be ^ reasers 81 and BIa attached; once the Kellen return from their Gleßlsge, is Jie limiter Cart 81 and oils to the bowl of $ 8 on so _t DAB abutting the supporting devices for Kellen to the cups Terminated.

If the squares 53 and 79 are rotated in the direction indicated by the arrow ©, the device immediately inserts the intermediate layer shown in fl 28a Jurcwi the Nooke 53 raised vertically, (on the eaderen inde of the camshaft dio?; Ocke 53a in the same Veige), while the toggle lever eats three in the sense of the llnrsöigers and the tift 67 and the Vertoverbindungsestaoge 66 push forward to the right As a result, the wedges 26 and 28a are partially tilted. Upon further rotation of the camshaft 54, the device moves into the position shown in FIG the trowels have been tipped into the casting position in the ¹ ^ hB of the hollow iron 15 and 15a. With further rotation of the camshaft 5 ^ the above-described movements are reversed and the device keiart in the in Fig. 10 shown position surüek *

The drive of the transmission device by the squats 55 and 53a takes place at a very specific point the twisting motion of this smallpox; these same "dock" at a different point of their rotary motion, of course at ~ approx. 180 ° offset to the first point, the lifting position for the trowel is on

At this stage of the process, the six hollow spaces around the flattening flag are supplied with a whole length of metal, recently just enough that a bridge bar can be formed with a pole terminal and was at a temperature which was insufficient; Melting in around the mat flags * A moment before the metal is introduced into the molds, there is a high frequency

geiUixrt, ler den. Floor and iss' ia membered of each Fora heated so that sunachBt the crust of eng Fonsen is removed * When WHITE more excellent Zufuhrung of the current a ^ heating is performed: ies the ftihnenspitzen uoge ~ bond stalle, said iipitaen melted and en that constitutes a autogenous iicJnivcißuTig occurs without, however, ile tsetse of the plate flags being heated to the bus ^ eioh & aciiuaga-ρpunkt that rejection or weakening can result ". The "urse" of the forms voy ^ ea iiinfullea of the metal is suggested, so that the temperature of the forms of the shirt is brought to the same height flees into all parts of the form without solidifying.

The duration of Heizεtroazuführung is strictly limited, lit on Unton described is _β, the 3troa | .luß ^ i »lrd then interrupted and Küiilwasaer · immediately inserted through the i-Üülkanäle in the Foraen · ®eräen hard-ihaoh that of the - ^ etails the cast:.> tüoke ejected from the molds with the help of a Tjeitör at the bottom, drilled? Orriclitung »The 1r? mrael parts of the flags are by pouring eggs! iron mechanically reinforced; This veretärkuiig is the result of the shrinkage of the castings on cooling *

In FIG. _B 15, the lines of an eiöctoeolien ivtroiaquelle (not shown) are denoted by 82 and 83, while the transformer 84 serves to convert the current into high-frequency alternating current. iJor Eeiastrom can optionally use the trowels uni the Morse code ^; 3er fascine e?: Tge schloss en iferdes. The Fredes? end ^: jtroaei3 can move in the order of magnitude of 20 -rida (uill) and 20 I gHB-j. Since normalized types are already on the market and

The details of yick are not the subject of this document, a more detailed description is not necessary. Di ^ i.vin-laüHeisisen .iee -Jaiformers are 85 and 86 and the high-frequency, hochpotentiedlen. AuslaBkleaen with 87 and 88 beaβ leans

The edges for the trowels are denoted by 34 (Fig. 3f5 and 15).

roiirartigen lines ton erßefelleiser width so äaß the fur aie almost? ollständig draft when the -eilen in the reception "and Sciuaelsslage are ·

Wiö Pig "15 plays the violin, the Ütrom runs for iiellenheizwicklungen from exerts Folklesme 87 ul & er line 89 _S the keistieklu & gene 34, uie line 90, the νου a ftelay gestKuerten üchslter 91 and the line 92 to the pole terminal 88. i) ®r relay controlled container 91 for closing the electric circuit for the heating coils 34 * i rc! by one. Side switch 93 driven, which in turn is driven by a cam-operated cone switch 94. fier Ss it switch 93 is connected via lines 95 and 96 on lines 82 and 83 and a relay 97 BH, dae on the Leitungen- 98 and 99 controls the switch 91 * The Regeleeüalter 94 iaren wlxd a ^T iocke 100 operates, on a curly 54 is arranged (Pig, 1). Closing the Regelachalterβ 94 Μι and the closing of the timer 93 will spring up which over the iielsy ^97: eats set OCE ^ tromkreiß geccfaloesen wirci "This" ill of Stresikreie & u i © n fieiswicklimgen 34 Closed "You timer 93 that dae Kelay 97 electrified for a sufficiently long time so that the Heiiswickluageo can put the metal in the ladle. The part of the Hegel switch is at once that of a part of the measurement 31 eu each wedge is synchronized, so the sub-metropolitan area is gnnmiti & VbBT nmh it finds this 2uiuiiruiig. Bit synchronization is achieved by correctly dividing the 4 corresponding stools on the camshaft 54. The construction units 4es of the control container and the other switches in the aechine are designed! not shown because these devices are known per se.

The fieiulcklung. for the foraeo aind with 101 baseicisnot (FIg ₆ 15) · oils iäinEelheiteo. and their position in relation to the fora are shown in Fig. 6. As shown in Fig. 6, the passages are located in the row of the molds and the

Heat transfer element 20, but without being in direct contact with them »

ΐ-'ie Fig »13 se Igt» runs the circuit for the PGTSienfeiiE * ickluiigeri from the pole terminal 87 of the Bmforsaers via the line 89 * the heating coil 101, the line 103, the relay-tarred switch 104 »the line 105, the line 92 sur Polklesise 88 des - © formers «The relay-controlled switch 104 for closing the circuit on the heating winding 101 is driven by a side switch 106, which in turn is driven by a cam-controlled Hegel switch 107. The time switch 106 is, however, lines 95 and 96 connected to lines 82 and 83 as well as a Γ-elajr 108, a && via lines 109 and 110 of the switch 104 controlled the control panel 10? is driven by squatting 111, $ ie on the camshaft 54 are arranged (see FIG 'I) ₀ The closing of the KegelBCbaiters 107 has the Beiiließtn the switch 106 jsur sequence, which i r circuit via the Belay 108 and äöadt and the circuit to the for - © enlieiKticklurigen 101 is closed. The timer 106 is set in such a way that the hot windings are energized for so long that the bolted metal becomes overbite! and we will close the tips of the flag plates, so that there will be an autogenous weld between the ends of the legs and the bridges, but the remaining parts of the hats will not be cimoled with the tips. "The setting will, however, also be carried out in such a way that there is one welding on the length of the pegs" The machine is so adjusted that the foresole winding is a reminder of the magic of the cast metal series from the trowels in the molds under iitroa The forms at the same temperature maintain the same metals as they are made of

- Sreh & ice ^ ie the transfer of the forms by 3Ie hating of the heating coils 101 takes place, the formations are transferred to it by water or some other means. the longitudinal ducts running Kühlaittel cooled 112, such as -daJl eist on ä liehst s _e in Figure 6 is dargestöllt · As shown in Figures 1 USSD aeigen 4, the cooling water enters from an outer

Located ^ sss & rquelle 114 from in ö & o tob & i && Sol @ aotä stauextö fentil 115 a .. Jet open the valve »(the littöl for it lexden further below nodb. described) then the water from the valve flows through risers 115 and Il $ a in parallel Lung are located 116 and 116a in the bearing plate 14. Each one of these lines leads ÄicJat to the For adb & on the line of the machine (Fig. 5) * From the line 116 to the parallel ducts 117 lead Lines 112 in the Fönten 15 “the water passes through B

118 from the feituaggß 112 from, ton io es in © ine gtm -> öBB »lleitufig 119 comes (fig, 1)» the same connecting pipes 117s fertiaderi the line 116a with such things 112a Ib the forms 15a _s from where eue the ^v; Asgür through Köhre 118a eat the Sasiaelleitussg 119 flies. In general, the hager plate 14 is a djfitte line 120 provided (Fig. 5) and dureis a line 121 ax of the igsserleituag 114 above the valve 113 Qna through a line 122 to the 5asü & elleitung

119 Vv.rbundeifi. 1 ^ e ^ifi 8Söer flies constantly iwcli ciieie third line Mnüuircjb to cool the bearing plate 2U _e

The stroke circuit for controlling valve 113 is shown in FIG. Mb solenoid ties V _ö ntils 113 is over lines 123 and 124, the 2eiteciialter 125 uo $ lines 95 and % ait ieu Xaiti2B§ & n 82 and 83 Torbunsiea * Der £ iixti _S eiialt * 3f 125 '®i * & t <mü eirtes . nockengöetauerten. Lounger switch 126 fiii. Once the iiegelechalter 12β is geschloaeen by di @ ^ blocks 127, the valve is opened for a certain period of time, lie sufficient daeiit ^ carcasses fly through the ea 112 uni 112a and AEIE front cooled so far can inn ä # r purport <ier Fore solidified, the neck 127 is also disposed on the camshaft 54, and so one, that the valve uiunittelbar nachdea the L'nterstrom "- IIER Forfiieafeeisiiaklungeö has aufgeMrt, wira open _e oils Eönatruktlonssinseliieiten dee solenoilgeüteuerten fertile aiaäj known as represented ßiiöit besoodörs.

lacMem solidifies int Brüekeuleisteftguß and the valve wi closed 113;.? so i the Sufluß oe water to the Yei ~ obligations of the former * is unterbrocüen, the ejector comes into action to iie finished battery-Hiletteate from the ^ asönine isiissuotoBeae At best, is that in FIg ₈ 5

.. The kupschlagvörricntung ordered from a r-ettit of ejector pins 128 "One is arranged from the inside" so that it can slide in a vertical sight in jsdöm FormsRssts 18 for ilen Polkleasefiguu, and forms the bottom of the pole terminal & ~ fcohlform. The pins are ai? a ha-.aen 129 üjtnt & r · - semi-ier Leg ear plate 14 "attached to the K & iwm is fait aid of a plunger 13ü perpendicular verr> cniebb & .r her i lunger I3ö 1 projects Jurch the .Plattform 15 therethrough · He Fig Eeigt... * if hunger protrudes into a cylinder 131 of a pneumatic valve which is controlled by a solonoid-operated press release valve

The circuit for the operation of the freeze air valve is shown in Fig. 13. Oas Vectil is -.lurch lines S3 aad 96, dea ^ eitsciialter 135 and lines 136 and 13t with deu lines 82 and 85 pre-banded, ^ he time switch 135 is ourdh eiiien noeken-controlled Begel & ciaalter 138 a which in turn ron one on a f'ookeitwelle 34 aug notes .'iocke 159 is driven. The constructions of the PreualuftyentiXe and the press are, as they are known, not portrayed in an evil way

The oieiiissacMne works as follows; A control p / rsoa oetst a ssuea ^ engchalteßes

t from poeitiven plates, negstrrer? Hatten and so as ^ the rest flatten flags included in each of the separators & Gieüvorrichtu g A _1, AE2 'Aj in inverted DEFINITELY a region at the bottom of the mold 13 and 15s. It will be ensured that you are in the correct days by using stops 4.5. ^ ^; "Iir @ nd the working life ν er'feie ibt suffiigena Et it between the pushing out of the formed * oleaente and 5ejs" -irigieueö? On gü ^ chmolseneiB metal sub the ■ '• rush into the forms «so that dit- Bödiecu: ngs -p $ rson before "göii-chriBber.ei: Yorgunge .JuroJhführen k nn _e

In the slide iSj; i «: len eieh all the following troublesome processes s" b, iie have already been explained in detail in detail are:

A piece of metal is removed from each magazine, u && idiiiea Trani ^ ortbocher and τοπ da the ladle; the heat sw ig ling ice, among other things, the iellen herua throw under current gtsetst while the. M © tail pieces are made · The

Will be tilted ropes UNAE sng & lifted, whereupon> 1 bb αυ ge Metall, κ on trowels into the molds cast ,, the Kellen returning to their start /.n la ge to UTK s; the Heizwiok-1 reluctantly ¹ UiS uie Forcen neriM are placed under Stros, βοά the geachoolzeße metal overheated and the cv.-iteen of the plate flags are melted · The! interstromcetEuag gweckaii ^ ig for a moment? or de® IIi The casting of the tubular metal takes place in all forms; the molds are cooled so that the metal in the molds solidifies; The ejector in the direction of action is used to push the finished harvest out of the Foriaeri bus. The three ßleseBie, cast on iel ~ ciie bridges, wordeti airrl, are removed and put into a. Accumulator housing inserted, which results in a fully-fledged accumulator. It is not necessary to rework the bridging list, because the exact dimensions of the metal lengths introduced into the Corsicans do not result in an excess of metal which would have to be removed from the finished line. As ν arber is described worämi , there are three älesent © of, the three types for the formation of an accumulator, in which one outer pole terminals are arranged unsysjaet odor; the two-leaf cells end the arrangement of the poles can flow jedodi can be changed at will, depending on Äeiötiö lorsi and / suafflaße the tvkkiiaiulator should receive

Kg it is shown that the Maachlne sit Aibeits periods τοπ. delivers about 1 minute of good Brgöbniase. Ir be it ϊ · 3 «period of such duration leave for the operator with a number of different lifetimes ii @ Insertion of the slöia oste ijn ils gieuirorrichtungon and their remarks _; 3 & iqctigg _t üöcMea they are offended sordsn, as well as for the teren forglinge for cien eel b & t active Guii te Sr ticken-

Iss eats clesit been shown that it is with the invention möglidi rapidly in tmm new VerfaJaren and a iieaen "JaaeMne Brückenleiöten to lilemente yon Akkuauiat and see% irtech & ftlich ansugieben _s" evil the Bitsäuag äaa respective Brückenleistetigaß and iletteiifahnen of each element a good mechanical coldness and high electrical conductivity guaranteed "

Claims (1)

P s t e η t a η s ρ r υ c & e Method sum ^ ngieoseri of bridges läia te α an ixe Platter · - flags of a 2 us a mn inserted Äkkinsulötoreß-E characterized in that -Jas element (16) kp sit its rectified flag is inserted in a fora (13) the faunas in this form sit geachii nea metal surrounded, "ground and grear at eiiü-r ieaperat is genskhlt so dais the metal when it comes ait mn $ fahm oberflkchen in Berührimg * not hot enough, the surfaces% \ x üchmelssen, and DAT turner, while as "metal in the Fora v # rbliiibt, a 'localized, in the Fora of cows acute dor area, the flags. SUrme train &i'ubrt _f to the metal at the ends of the ftul> Ness locally anzuschs-islzen without DAT dao metal eggs ^ uraeln the Faaiien 2 «, ¥ <^;; r £ aiiren iJich LuB ^ rmh 1, characterized in that the locally cited viäriae is inductively sucked " 3. The method according to claims 1 or 2 _S characterized in that the metal ana after Biirchführuiig the local He hit ε ting cooled sirä _e 4 * procedure aaeii eiiujB. of the preceding claims, characterized by gekeEUEciichnet, dax. -iss? i? i © ißigte Akkumulatorenöleae.nt (165 suaflcii & t diircb Aufsitzec ^ er Epitsen der k & hmu a «f the fora floor is trimmed, however W: Hirend der irtlicfos iirhitgun.g independent of yielding means (26, is trimmed 27) "so dak verifiable dae metal vertically Eiisaissiensiehen can without AAL · auageeetst the? ahn.en Beanspru.ciinngen wtirdene 5 »Follow one of the previously great de». insprüGlie, characterized - in "daü- in ein® casting ladle (28) metal eingefüiirt in Fons a Foraetückes (3D" ird such ä & ü dieaes molding a Briickenleiste and can thus form f ^ rbundane PoI-klease and dsü ä & nn trowel Wars .e sugefuhrt the aae metal in a ladle, and. Finally, the molten metal is poured into the mold (15). 6 * Method according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by gökQiiiijäöiohnöt, ds “the positive flattening flags in a grain (15) uni Mo Jiegat ven Plattend: aim en iß © & £ $ arid§re iorai einösetatjinä the bridge strips in Ißdei f ora ^ l.eiohurrently% 3SS5St fcerden. 7 * Saaciiine au® ^? ^^^ mf on bridges as. The plate flags of a united accumulators.öleaen.tes, known by a fora (15) ait a for / »ufnshme cir.er rectified name of. FaKiien of. kopfüteb.erj'dBh Akkiiaulatorenplatten (16) suitable Hohlratia, Bin means (28) for the introduction of the necessary for the formation of a bridging power ^ öi; chmoljaenen ietall quantity la the Foria, a tittel (IOD for the glaiciistitige acquisition of the in the near des Foraenbodens befindlicb.es metal zubi 2wecke of an · "scbieissens OCE Opitz 'the flags to the BruckeDleiste ^ a Äiittel (112) for the simultaneous cooling of the mold UBQh of Hei2 ¥ organg for" i ^ BChlie licii means (128) for ■ the §1. eic tose it ige? " 8 _e atasohiat? i-uch ^ n & pnich 7 "characterized by the fact that the shape (13) is a trowel (28) gugeord ^ et, in which the eriöT'ierliiiie metal parts are introduced in the form of a molded piece (51), and that means ( 34) beiiuiliehen for the Sr-Mtsung ä®r trowel gum 2wecke of Scömelsens dee therein He are vorgeseäeri tails and finally _f Bine Vürriciitung (53) to lift eggs ^ ropes in the height of the .For © gum and tilting (79) 4p trowel intended for the purpose of h / usgiesiieris of the geöelmolsoess Metsila in the hollow fora. 9 * & äßchine to A-ispruGh 8, characterized dadurcii, DOUE close to the mold (15) Zuiubrun _v pmagBzin (36) is ore ere. • Ißtallstücke (3D SSO "ie means (58) for the üborführuijg of the individual metal pieces suts dieseis Magsgin in the rope (28) and farnsr heating means are provided (345 trowel 2UF ¹ eordnet siiü and after 3 feeding a Hetall-piece come to trowel in activity "heat su to lie ^ eIIe and ietaÜBluck while the iietai ! stuck su IQ, device according to claims 8 or 9, thereby p.% - k.erm2üichnet that.u the trowel (2S) in your anipfatu: £? La # e nahesu gsma von, - eissesi electrical hot iss element (34) usseiiloBsei ) is· 11. Machine according to the tests 8 ** 10, came with a rotatable element (63) for the corner (285, © ijsec vertically movable part (? 1) for the support of these '"all, an i'oefcentelle (54 ), a lcckenwfölle at this arranged lure (55), wherein the rotation of the senliroci.it movable part una lifted lowered and thereby conveys the wedges from a lower ^ mpian & d and melt located in an upper yaw lay in the Kife © of the hollow mold (15) is further characterized by an iron crank arm (65) fastened in the trowel support shaft (63) and a rotatably arranged trowel tilting member (70) an arm which can be brought into engagement with the crank arm and which sets the trowel support in rotation so that the trowel stroke άί-, ϊ üjn ^ far ^ slage is tipped into the Gietlage, rider thereby iiekennsöicimet "that on the foot" elle (54) another) ocke (79) is arranged, corpse the iCe-llenkippgliefi at point 12. Machine necii den nnöprüöhen 7 - 11, dadurcii göke net, de ^ the shape of sines (155 Mt en thermally conductive refractory ^ -etallaiisatis (is stranded 20) from the Off · senfläcb.e dt / r Fenwand Torspringt namely naiae the Kßdspitaen the Platteüfaiinas - ferin them into the Eoiilform oind eingeaetEt, and that this Metellanseta check along the outgassed Fora extending and laterally to, ^i; the Faiineri .biseesuBgen lirngs the;, kkuJ8ulatorenplatten (16) eutsprieüt "Imae since furthermore the ^ Ie ta Ilansa ta üineB ϊ & τη forms, are you. can be taken a Jni'üktionsheizwindung (IOD and heated "ground, so dai, · a rapid, örtliciie iärsärs: ung the Kors in vollster Vr & Q of the Spitgen ilattentaiißen and dassit the VörechselgiüQg the issuing OCE Hatteuf guessed sit carried deta'angegossenen metal may · 13. Machine according to Ansprocß 12, characterized in that the refractory extension (20) has an opening (1125 for the Has a flow of a puffiness 14 * MaöcMriii according to Sen claim en 12 or 13, äeüurah g $ k seichnc \ _t that the refractory ins & tg (SO) ice q ^^ running .'iffrmn.g (21), the sin ^ er fön <§ § the shape the Tespsratursehsarikungen due to do, r raüßlieri »rMtBimg and, cooling limited · 13. Machine according to claims 12-14, characterized in that the refractory «.neatg, (20) under the central part of the poraea floor aß iJpslt auffeist, ao that when the addition of the central parts is added to the form, a greater amount of heat is added than the central parts, 16.-lEiiChine riöch the claims? - 13 »by the fact that U _{1 is} the piston crown ain> i a sit in front of its surface ^; ien FormboJalraua protruding "ippe (2 ^) Vt.irseli.en is" which increases the flatness and depth of contact between the form and the metal cast in it, IT «'' CsiicJiine after the ^ ns pr ac left 7-16, dadurcli gek8atiseiess" advised that and separators of the? Akkii & ulBtorerielesientes (16) a federndgüä Stuts ^ lied (2b, 27) is arranged, which the Downward movement is limited and the body of the element intercepts and thereby the element? O.n den. [.lünd ^ rn the HoI) Iform is ebbing. . 18 fei / cälrte .qügIi to claims 7-17, characterized gekenßseictenst, AEAU dia forms (155 and associated Bleaente is aeitlicüan i.betarid sird arranged in pairs, daduroli iim simultaneously Brlickenldiateii ate ^'::; eii.n © n? oo positiTen xmä negative plates of Akkusaulatorenele ^ nth connect to, can " 19. iCaöciiini according tospruoh 18, thereby i keu nze a & t , dal. several F'örseopcäsre (15 »15a) are provided and & was the number of ropes ikkumulators« 2C) ₈ machine nmh claim 19 2Uk'4a "3E" wL von Bridge strips as lie ilatteT.f ^ hnen 4-flatten three-cell accumulators, in which four rolkleamen uneyisaetriscih and sswei ai> göoida © t, so that three different gs- formed accumulator elements are used E * thereby characterized, Hul three ί & r laterally in the JiV stood from each other arranged forms (15) sit approaches (Ib) sum Gi <»ien τοπ bridge strips and the dasugejböri- ^! fii provided gen rolklüiamem ^"; l and the ^ iiottse in. .Formen are ordered so ir, Ί & they ύ able eggs ^pole: clamp to the Bruckenlüisten sector. 21 «iaceiiioe after the. addressed IB * - 20, marked by, da. ^ a; common heating coil (101) extends on a form (15) sur andexen, us to be able to örhitzen a part of the foraea, so that the metal art eats the ends of the ί lat flags aagesofct © ψλχ6, ₉ upd daü furthermore a common line (112) is provided for the forms zmwl iibkiihlon of the forms and the metal contained therein » 22. Machine according to claims 7-15 «characterized by a control device aB a camshaft (54); which the ^ eta 11 supply, the heating and the cooling controls in a certain time sequence » 23 »riaecMne gekennzoiehnet Ngeh claim 22" a first tvontrollaittel ^f lurci3 (955 ge to We averaging the duration of the feeding too heat-bu eiii ^ a Heizaittel for for®, a wide control means (125) for controlling the Bauer desSufltisses a "ühlmittels lurch a cooling line through the form as well as through a gate direction mm drive of the second control means to the line of the? - 'ülilaittelfltroaea in the cooling line immediately after the' heating device has been immersed by a Koritrolliaittel Stroml © ® so that the metal in the form close © · heating the lüadapitzen OCE plate lugs quickly ..and so long that this metal ait the Enelspitssen ss "- what samflienschmilztj then the geechmolsene ^ tall rapidly cooled M.rd _t to prevent the film of remaining pisses th! flags schzselsen * - ■ Patent attorney D? _r ! 1-,-,. l * " _ίΤΓ .ΛΪ ,. ί» ^ * ν,: '|