DE976487C - Arrangement for suppressing the earth fault current in high voltage networks - Google Patents
Arrangement for suppressing the earth fault current in high voltage networksInfo
- Publication number
- DE976487C DE976487C DEA11170D DEA0011170D DE976487C DE 976487 C DE976487 C DE 976487C DE A11170 D DEA11170 D DE A11170D DE A0011170 D DEA0011170 D DE A0011170D DE 976487 C DE976487 C DE 976487C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- earth
- fault
- harmonic currents
- choke
- event
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
- H02H9/08—Limitation or suppression of earth fault currents, e.g. Petersen coil
Landscapes
- Power Conversion In General (AREA)
Description
Anordnung zur Unterdrückung des Erdschlußstromes in Hochspannungsnetzen Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Anordnung zur Unterdrückung des Erdschlußstromes in Hochspannungsnetzen, bei denen der Sternpunkt der Transformatoren in bekannter Weise über eine Erdschlußdrossel (Petersenspule) an Erde gelegt wird.Arrangement for suppressing the earth fault current in high voltage networks The invention relates to an arrangement for suppressing the earth fault current in high-voltage networks where the neutral point of the transformers is known Way is connected to earth via an earth leakage choke (Petersenspule).
Es ist bereits bei derartigen Anordnungen bekannt, die Erdschlußdrossel nur für einen Teil der Sternspannung zu bemessen und mit einer zweiten Wicklung zu versehen, die von einer Tertiärwicklung des Transformators gespeist wird und den Rest der Sternspannung übernimmt. Diese Anordnungen sind für Höchstspannungsanlagen von besonderem Vorteil, weil sie es ermöglichen, die in diesen Anlagen verwendeten Transformatoren wirtschaftlich zu bauen. Der Grund hierfür liegt darin, daß einerseits der Sternpunkt nicht für die volle Phasenspannung gegen die Sekundärwicklung des Transformators bzw. gegen das Transformatoreisen isoliert zu werden braucht, während auf der anderen Seite eine unzulässige hohe Sättigung des Schenkeleisens der gesunden Phasen im Erdschlußfalle vermieden wird.It is already known in such arrangements, the earth leakage reactor Can only be dimensioned for part of the star voltage and with a second winding to be provided, which is fed by a tertiary winding of the transformer and takes over the rest of the star voltage. These arrangements are for high voltage systems of particular advantage because they make it possible to use the ones used in these systems Build transformers economically. The reason for this is that on the one hand the star point is not for the full phase voltage against the secondary winding of the Transformer or needs to be isolated from the transformer iron while on the other hand, an inadmissibly high saturation of the leg iron of the healthy Phases in the event of an earth fault is avoided.
Bei diesen vorgeschlagenen und ihnen ähnlichen Anordnungen kann es vorkommen, daß im Erdschlußfalle beträchtliche Oberwellenströme dreifacher Frequenz auftreten, die durch die Erdschlußdrossel nicht kompensiert werden. Die Ursache für das Auftreten dieser Oberwellenströme kann die hohe Sättigung der beiden gesunden Phasen im Erdschlußfalle sein. Es sind aber auch noch andere Gründe hierfür denkbar.With these proposed and similar arrangements it can it can happen that in the event of an earth fault, considerable harmonic currents of three times the frequency occur that are not compensated for by the earth-fault reactor. The cause for the occurrence of these harmonic currents can cause high saturation of the two healthy phases in the event of an earth fault. But there are also others Reasons for this are conceivable.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die störenden Oberwellenströme dreifacher Frequenz im Erdschlußfalle zu unterdrücken. Dies wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch erzielt, daß die Erdschlußdrossel derart hoch gesättigt wird, daß sie im Erdschlußfalle Oberwellenströme dreifacher Frequenz erzeugt, die den vom Transformator herrührenden Oberwellenströmen entgegengesetzt gleich sind, so daß sich diese Oberwellenströme gegenseitig aufheben.The invention is based on the problem of the disturbing harmonic currents to suppress three times the frequency in the event of an earth fault. This is according to the invention achieved in that the earth leakage reactor is so highly saturated that it is in Earth fault trap generates triple frequency harmonic currents that are generated by the transformer originating harmonic currents are oppositely equal, so that these harmonic currents cancel each other out.
Die erfindungsgemäße hohe Sättigung der Erdschlußdrossel kann durch eine entsprechende Bemessung bzw. Veränderung des Eisens der Drossel bewirkt werden. Günstiger ist es. jedoch, die Wicklungen der Drossel mit Anzapfungen zu versehen und durch Veränderung der Wicklung die Sättigung der Drossel zu beeinflussen.The high saturation of the earth leakage reactor according to the invention can by a corresponding dimensioning or change in the iron of the throttle can be effected. It is cheaper. however, to provide the windings of the choke with taps and to influence the saturation of the choke by changing the winding.
Es ist zwar ebenfalls bereits vorgeschlagen worden, die Wicklungen der Erdschlußdrosselspule bei Anordnungen der eingangs erwähnten Art mit Anzapfungen zu versehen. Jedoch dienen diese Anzapfungen- bei der vorgeschlagenen Anordnung nicht zur Erzielung des erforderlichen Sättigungsgrades der Drosselspule zum Zwecke der Oberwellenkompensation, sondern lediglich der Abstimmbarkeit der Drosselspule. Soll dies auch im vorliegenden Falle beibehalten werden, so kann man so vorgehen, daß parallel zu der mit der Tertiärwicklung des Transformators verbundenen zweiten Wicklung der Drosselspule eine Hilfsdrossel mit Anzapfungen versehen wird.Although it has also already been proposed, the windings the earth fault inductor in arrangements of the type mentioned with taps to provide. However, these taps are used in the proposed arrangement not to achieve the required degree of saturation of the choke coil for the purpose the harmonic compensation, but only the tunability of the choke coil. If this is to be retained in the present case, one can proceed as follows: that in parallel with the second connected to the tertiary winding of the transformer Winding of the choke coil an auxiliary choke is provided with taps.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEA11170D DE976487C (en) | 1938-08-05 | 1938-08-05 | Arrangement for suppressing the earth fault current in high voltage networks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEA11170D DE976487C (en) | 1938-08-05 | 1938-08-05 | Arrangement for suppressing the earth fault current in high voltage networks |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE976487C true DE976487C (en) | 1963-10-03 |
Family
ID=6922195
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEA11170D Expired DE976487C (en) | 1938-08-05 | 1938-08-05 | Arrangement for suppressing the earth fault current in high voltage networks |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE976487C (en) |
-
1938
- 1938-08-05 DE DEA11170D patent/DE976487C/en not_active Expired
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