DE965756C - Dielectric with constant frequency response of the loss angle - Google Patents

Dielectric with constant frequency response of the loss angle

Info

Publication number
DE965756C
DE965756C DES10746D DES0010746D DE965756C DE 965756 C DE965756 C DE 965756C DE S10746 D DES10746 D DE S10746D DE S0010746 D DES0010746 D DE S0010746D DE 965756 C DE965756 C DE 965756C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
dielectric
loss angle
frequency response
constant frequency
frequency
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES10746D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Wilhelm Buessem
Heinz Kehbel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to DES10746D priority Critical patent/DE965756C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE965756C publication Critical patent/DE965756C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/02Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of inorganic substances
    • H01B3/10Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of inorganic substances metallic oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/51Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on compounds of actinides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/018Dielectrics
    • H01G4/20Dielectrics using combinations of dielectrics from more than one of groups H01G4/02 - H01G4/06

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein frequenzunabhängiges Dielektrikum, das durch Kombination von zwei Dielektriken, deren, Verlustwinkel einen entgegengesetzten Frequenzgang aufweisen., gebildet ist. Derartige Dielektriken sind für den Bau von Kondensatoren, die in. Sch.wingungskreisen. und elektrischen Geräten Verwendung finden,, vorteilhaft geeignet.The invention relates to a frequency-independent dielectric, which by combination formed by two dielectrics, the loss angle of which has an opposite frequency response is. Such dielectrics are used in the construction of capacitors in. Sch.wingungskreisen. and electrical devices are used, advantageously suitable.

Es ist bereits ein Dielektrikum dieser Art vorgeschlagen worden, das aus einem rutilhaltigen keramischen Körper mit einer Glasurschicht aus dem System PbO-SiO2 besteht.A dielectric of this type has already been proposed, which consists of a rutile-containing ceramic body with a glaze layer made from the PbO-SiO 2 system.

Eine weitere Verbesserung eines Dielektrikums dieser Art mit konstantem Frequenzgang des Verlustwinkels, das aus der Kombination von zwei Dielektriken besteht, deren Verlustwinkel einen entgegengesetzten Frequenzgang aufweisen und von denen das eine Dielektrikum aus einem rutilhaltigen keramischen Isolierstoff, der einen mit steigender Frequenz fallenden Verlustwinkel aufweist, besteht, wird dadurch erzielt, daß erfindungsgemäß das andere Dielektrikum aus Thoriumoxyd besteht. Thoriumoxyd weist einen Verlustwinkel auf, der im Gegensatz zu allen übrigen keramischen Stoffen mit steigender Frequenz ansteigt. Außerdem ist der Verlustwinkel über den ganzen Frequenzbereich sehr gering.Another improvement of a dielectric of this type with constant frequency response of the loss angle, which consists of the combination of two dielectrics, the loss angle of which is one have opposite frequency response and one of which consists of a dielectric containing rutile ceramic insulating material, which has a loss angle that decreases with increasing frequency, is achieved in that, according to the invention, the other dielectric consists of thorium oxide. Thorium oxide has a loss angle that is in contrast to all other ceramic materials increases with increasing frequency. In addition, the loss angle is over the entire frequency range very low.

In der Figur ist ein. Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt. Es handelt sich hier um eine Platte, die aus zwei Schichten besteht. Die Schicht ι wird aus einer rutilhaltigen Keramik gebildet und weist einen mit steigender Frequenz fallenden Verlustwinkel auf, während die Schicht 2 aus dichtgesintertem Thoriumoxyd besteht, dessen Verlustwinkel mit steigender Frequenz ansteigt. Es ist somit ein Dielektrikum mit konstantem Frequenzgang des Verlustwinkels geschaffen.In the figure is a. Embodiment of the invention shown. This is one Plate that consists of two layers. The layer ι is made of a rutile-containing ceramic and has a loss angle that decreases with increasing frequency while the layer 2 consists of densely sintered thorium oxide, its loss angle increases with increasing frequency. It is therefore a dielectric with a constant frequency response of the loss angle created.

Da ferner der Temperaturkoeffizient der Dielektrizitätskonstante vom Verlustwinkel abhängt, so daß steigende Verluste eine Änderung des Temperaturkoeffizienten in positiver Richtung zur Folge haben, wird durch die Herstellung eines Dielektrikums mit konstantem Frequenzgang des Verlustwinkels gleichzeitig erzielt, daß auch der Temperaturkoeffizient der Dielektrizitätskonstante unabhängig von der Frequenz ist.Furthermore, since the temperature coefficient of the dielectric constant depends on the loss angle, so that increasing losses cause a change in the temperature coefficient in the positive direction is made by making a dielectric with a constant frequency response of the loss angle simultaneously achieved that also the temperature coefficient the dielectric constant is independent of the frequency.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch:Claim: Frequeazunabhängiges Dielektrikum, das aus der Kombination von, zwei Dielektriken besteht, deren Verlustwinkel einen entgegengesetzten Frequenzgang aufweisen und von denen das eine Dielektrikum aus einem rutilhaltigen, keramischen Isolierstoff, der einen mit steigender Frequenz fallenden Verlustwinkel aufweist, besteht, insbesondere für elektrische Kondensatoren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das andere Dielektrikum a,us Thcriumoxvd besteht.Frequency-independent dielectric, which consists of a combination of two dielectrics, whose loss angle have an opposite frequency response and one of which Dielectric made of a rutile-containing, ceramic insulating material that increases with the increase Frequency has falling loss angle, exists, especially for electrical capacitors, characterized in that the other dielectric consists of a, us Thcriumoxvd. Hierzu t Blatt ZeichnungenFor this t sheet of drawings
DES10746D 1942-10-01 1942-10-01 Dielectric with constant frequency response of the loss angle Expired DE965756C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES10746D DE965756C (en) 1942-10-01 1942-10-01 Dielectric with constant frequency response of the loss angle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES10746D DE965756C (en) 1942-10-01 1942-10-01 Dielectric with constant frequency response of the loss angle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE965756C true DE965756C (en) 1957-06-19

Family

ID=7473428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES10746D Expired DE965756C (en) 1942-10-01 1942-10-01 Dielectric with constant frequency response of the loss angle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE965756C (en)

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