DE949131C - Beet washing and cutting machine - Google Patents

Beet washing and cutting machine

Info

Publication number
DE949131C
DE949131C DEM22395A DEM0022395A DE949131C DE 949131 C DE949131 C DE 949131C DE M22395 A DEM22395 A DE M22395A DE M0022395 A DEM0022395 A DE M0022395A DE 949131 C DE949131 C DE 949131C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
washing
cutting machine
water
washroom
beet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM22395A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Heinrich Mees
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEM22395A priority Critical patent/DE949131C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE949131C publication Critical patent/DE949131C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • A23N12/023Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Description

Bei den bekannten Rübenwäschen mit Schneidvorrichtung und Wasserbestrahlung besteht der Nachteil, daB das Wasser zu stark und schnell verspritzt, so da.B eine ausreichende Reinigung des Schneidguts nur bei großem Wasserverbrauch möglich ist. Ist außerdem dem Waschraum zweckmäßigerweise zur Entfernung des gröbsten Schmutzes vor Beginn der Wäsche ein Trockenvorreiniger vorgelagert, so wird die Arbeit desselben durch in den Trockenvorreinigungsraum eindringende Nässe stark beeinträchtigt.In the known beet washes with cutting device and water irradiation If there is the disadvantage that the water splashes too quickly and too strongly, so there is one sufficient cleaning of the material to be cut is only possible if a large amount of water is consumed. It is also useful in the washroom to remove the coarsest dirt Before the start of the wash, a dry pre-cleaner is stored upstream, so the work of the same will be severely impaired by moisture penetrating into the dry pre-cleaning room.

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Rübenwasch-und Schneidemaschine mit einer im Waschraum umlaufenden Trommel und Wasserbestrahlung, wobei zum Unterschied von dem Bekannten an den Durchlaufstellen des Schneidguts von der Einwurföffnüng oder von einem dem Waschraum vorgelagerten Trockenvorreiniger zum Waschraum und vom Waschraum zur Schneidvorrichtung pendelnde Wasserfangbleche vorgesehen sind, wobei das Reinigungstempo durch einstellbare Gegengewichte regulierbar ist. Dadurch wird eine gründliche Reinigung des Schneidguts bei verhälfnismäßig geringem Wasserverbrauch erreicht.The invention relates to a beet washing and cutting machine with a drum rotating in the washroom and water irradiation, the difference being from the acquaintance at the pass-through points of the material to be cut from the throw-in opening or from a dry precleaner upstream of the washroom to the washroom and water-catching plates swinging from the washroom to the cutting device are provided, The cleaning speed can be regulated by means of adjustable counterweights. Through this a thorough cleaning of the material to be cut with relatively low water consumption achieved.

In der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung beispielsweise veranschaulicht, und zwar zeigt Fig. i eine Seitenansicht der Rüben-wasch- und Schneidemaschine mit dem Waschraum vorgelagertem Trockenvorreiniger, Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht derselben, Fig. 3 eine Seitenansicht der Rübenwasch- und Schneidemaschine ohne Trockenvorreiniger.In the drawing, the invention is illustrated, for example, namely Fig. i shows a side view of the beet washing and cutting machine with the dry precleaner upstream of the washroom, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same, 3 shows a side view of the beet washing and cutting machine without a dry precleaner.

Auf dem Rahmen s der mit Einwurföffnung a für das Schneidgut -versehenen Rübenwasch- und Schneidemaschine ist die Welle t gelagert, auf welcher die aus halbrunden Profileisenstangen c bestehende Trockenvorreinigertrommel b und die ebenfalls aus halbrunden Eisenstäben f bestehende Waschtrommel e sowie die Schneidtrommel k angeordnet sind. Durch die Düsen g, g1 der mit Ventil hl versehenen Wasserleitung h wird das zu waschende Schneidgut im Waschraum mit Wasser bestrahlt. Während sich zwischen den einzelnen Seitenleisten des Waschraums ein Freiraum j befindet, ist der Waschraum oben durch einen aufklappbaren Deckel"q abgedeckt. An den Durchlaufstellen des Schneidguts von der Einwurföffnung (Fig. 3) oder von dem dem Waschraum vorgelagerten Trockenvorreiniger b (Fig. i und 2) zum Waschraum sowie vom Waschraum zur Schneidtrommel (Fig. i bis 3) sind pendelnde Wasserfangbleche d bzw. i vorgesehen, wobei einstellbare Gegengewichte dl bzw. il zur Regulierung des Reinigungstempos vorhanden sind. Wasserrücklaufleisten r, Zwischenbleche na und Seitenbleche ra dienen dazu, die anfallenden Wasser- und Schmutzmengen in den Sammeltrichter o zu leiten, von dem aus sie durch.das Abflußrohr p abfließen. u bezeichnet eine Umfassung bzw. Abdeckung der Reinigungsräume.On the frame s of the beet washing and cutting machine provided with a throw-in opening a for the material to be cut, the shaft t is mounted, on which the pre-cleaning drum b consisting of semicircular profile iron bars c and the washing drum e, which also consists of semicircular iron bars f, and the cutting drum k are arranged. The items to be washed in the washroom are irradiated with water through the nozzles g, g1 of the water line h provided with valve hl. While there is a free space j between the individual side strips of the washroom, the washroom is covered at the top by a hinged lid "q. At the points where the items to be cut pass from the insertion opening (Fig. 3) or from the pre-cleaner b in front of the washroom (Fig. I r and 2) (the washing room and the washing room to the cutting drum Fig. I to 3) oscillating water collector plates are d and i, said adjustable counterweights are dl and il available for regulating the cleaning tempo. water return strips na intermediate plates and side plates ra serve to direct the accumulating amounts of water and dirt into the collecting funnel o, from which they flow off through the drainage pipe p. u denotes an enclosure or cover for the cleaning rooms.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Rübenwasch- und Schneidemaschine mit einer im Waschraum umlaufenden Trommel und Wasserbestrahlung des Schneidguts, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an den Durchlaufstellen des Schneidguts von der Einwurföffnung (d) oder von einem dem Waschraum vorgelagerten Trockenvorreiniger (b) zum Waschraum und vom Waschraum zur Schneidvorrichtung (Schneidtrommel k) pendelnde Wasserfangbleche (d, i) vorgesehen sind, wobei das Reinigungstempo durch einstellbare Gegengewichte (dl, il) regulierbar ist. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: »Feld und Wald«, Nr. 7, 1952, Seite 1o. PATENT CLAIM: Beet washing and cutting machine with a rotating drum in the washing room and water irradiation of the cut material, characterized in that at the passage points of the cut material from the throw-in opening (d) or from a dry precleaner (b) upstream of the wash room to the wash room and from the wash room to the cutting device ( Cutting drum k) pendulum water baffles (d, i) are provided, the cleaning speed being adjustable by means of adjustable counterweights (dl, il). Considered publications: "Feld und Wald", No. 7, 1952, page 10.
DEM22395A 1954-03-19 1954-03-19 Beet washing and cutting machine Expired DE949131C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM22395A DE949131C (en) 1954-03-19 1954-03-19 Beet washing and cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM22395A DE949131C (en) 1954-03-19 1954-03-19 Beet washing and cutting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE949131C true DE949131C (en) 1956-09-13

Family

ID=7298752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM22395A Expired DE949131C (en) 1954-03-19 1954-03-19 Beet washing and cutting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE949131C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0392871A2 (en) * 1989-04-14 1990-10-17 Salford Engineering Limited A chopper and apparatus for chopping

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0392871A2 (en) * 1989-04-14 1990-10-17 Salford Engineering Limited A chopper and apparatus for chopping
EP0392871A3 (en) * 1989-04-14 1991-06-19 Salford Engineering Limited A chopper and apparatus for chopping

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