DE940904C - Iron alloy for powder iron cores for sound and high frequency technology - Google Patents

Iron alloy for powder iron cores for sound and high frequency technology

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Publication number
DE940904C
DE940904C DEA5362D DEA0005362D DE940904C DE 940904 C DE940904 C DE 940904C DE A5362 D DEA5362 D DE A5362D DE A0005362 D DEA0005362 D DE A0005362D DE 940904 C DE940904 C DE 940904C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
powder
component
iron
sound
cores
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEA5362D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Gerhard Dr Phil Kiessling
Klaus Dr-Ing Sixtus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AEG AG
Original Assignee
AEG AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AEG AG filed Critical AEG AG
Priority to DEA5362D priority Critical patent/DE940904C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE940904C publication Critical patent/DE940904C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/04Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling

Description

Eisenlegierung für Pulvereisenkerne für die Ton- und Hochfrequenztechnik Im Patent 939 269 ist die Verwendung von Zwei-und Mehrstofflegierungen mit Eisen als Grundstoff beschrieben, deren Verhalten bei Erhitzung und Abkühlung durch eine mit Temperaturhysterese behaftete a-y-Umwandlung gekennzeichnet ist, als magnetische Werkstoffe mit geringem und gleichmäßigem Anstieg der Permeabilität bei zunehmender Feldstärke und hohem Absolutwert der Anfangspermeabilität. Im einzelnen sind dann im Hauptpatent noch Legierungszusammensetzungen angegeben, die den Forderungen des Hauptanspruchs besonders entsprechen. Der geringe Permeabilitätsanstieg wird bei diesen Legierungen durch die nach Erhitzen über den Umwandlungspunkt und Abkühlung zurückbleibenden Spannungen bewirkt. Die erzielten Eigenschaften machen die in Form von Stanzkernen vorliegenden Legierungen für Übertrager besonders geeignet.Iron alloy for powder iron cores for audio and high-frequency technology Patent 939 269 describes the use of two-component and multi-component alloys with iron as the base material, the behavior of which when heated and cooled is characterized by an ay conversion with temperature hysteresis, as magnetic materials with low and uniform increase in permeability with increasing field strength and high absolute value of the initial permeability. In detail, alloy compositions are then specified in the main patent which particularly meet the requirements of the main claim. The slight increase in permeability in these alloys is caused by the stresses that remain after heating above the transformation point and cooling. The properties achieved make the alloys in the form of punched cores particularly suitable for transformers.

Die genannten Legierungen eignen sich jedoch, wie gefunden wurde, wenn sie in Pulverform erzeugt werden, auch zur Herstellung von gepreßten Pulvereisenkernen, wie sie besonders in der Ton- und Hochfrequenztechnik Verwendung finden. Bei diesen Kernen soll die Hysteresekönstante h, die sich aus dem Anstieg des Verlustwinkels mit dem Feld ergibt, möglichst niedrig und, wie weitergehende Überlegungen lehren, das Verhältnis klein sein. Neben dieser Eigenschaft des Pulvereisenkerns läßt sich aber auch eine Forderung angeben, welche der Werkstoff vor dem Zerkleinern erfüllen soll. Durch die Scherung in den Pulverteilchen wird bekanntlich die Hysteresekonstante h" des unzerteilten Werkstoffes stärker herabgesetzt als dessen Anfangspermeabilität ,u-4v, und zwar gilt etwa: Durch Einsetzen dieser Beziehung in die erwähnte Bedingung erhält man bei vorgegebenem ,u.& für den unzerkleinerten Werkstoff die Bedingung, daß möglichst klein zu halten ist. Die Behandlung des Werkstoffes vor dem Zerkleinern ist demnach so zu lenken, daß diese Vorschrift eingehalten wird. Dabei ist zu berücksichtigen, daß die Hysteresekonstante dem im Hauptpatent definierten Anstiegsfaktor proportional ist. -Das Zerkleinern erfolgt wie üblich z. B. in Kugelmühlen; danach kann in bekannter Weise eine Anlaßbehandlungeingeschaltet werden zur Verbesserung des Wertes von Darauf werden die Pulverteilchen gegebenenfalls voneinander isoliert, und zum Schluß wird in bekannter Weise das Pulver zu Kernen v erpreßt unter Anwendung der. üblichen Bindemittel, z. B. hitzehärtbarer Harze.However, as has been found, the alloys mentioned are also suitable for the production of pressed powder iron cores, as they are used in particular in audio and high-frequency technology, when they are produced in powder form. In these nuclei, the hysteresis constant h, which results from the increase in the loss angle with the field, should be as low as possible and, as further considerations show, the ratio be small. In addition to this property of the powder iron core, a requirement can also be specified which the material should meet before comminution. As is known, the shear in the powder particles reduces the hysteresis constant h "of the undivided material more than its initial permeability, u-4v, namely: By inserting this relationship into the condition mentioned, one obtains the condition that for a given, and for the uncomminuted material is to be kept as small as possible. The treatment of the material prior to comminution must therefore be managed in such a way that this regulation is complied with. It must be taken into account that the hysteresis constant is proportional to the increase factor defined in the main patent. -The chopping takes place as usual z. B. in ball mills; thereafter, in a known manner, a tempering treatment can be included to improve the value of The powder particles are then isolated from one another, if necessary, and finally the powder is pressed into cores in a known manner using the. usual binders, e.g. B. thermosetting resins.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: z. Verwendung von Zwei- und Mehrstofflegierungen mit Eisen als Grundwerkstoff, deren Verhalten gemäß Patent -939269 bei Erhitzung und Abkühlung durch eine mit Temperaturhysterese behaftete a-y-Verwandlung gekennzeichnet ist, als magnetische Werkstoffe in Pulvereisenkern für die Ton- und Hochfrequenztechnik. PATENT CLAIMS: e.g. Use of two-component and multi-component alloys with iron as the base material, whose behavior according to patent -939269 when heated and cooling is characterized by an a-y transformation with temperature hysteresis is used as magnetic materials in powder iron cores for sound and high frequency technology. 2. Verwendung von Zwei- und Mehrstofflegierungen nach Anspruch r, welche vor dem Zerkleinern zu Pulver durch eine dem Werkstoff angepaßte Wärme- und Abkühlbehandlung in einen magnetischen Zustand gebracht worden sind, bei dem der Quotient aus Hysteresekonstante und Quadrat der Anfangspermeabilität einen besonders niedrigen Wert hat. 2. Use of two- and multi-component alloys according to claim r, which before Crushing to powder by a heat and cooling treatment adapted to the material have been brought into a magnetic state in which the quotient of the hysteresis constant and the square of the initial permeability has a particularly low value. 3. Verwendung von Zwei- und Mehrstofflegierungen nach Anspruch z und 2, welche nach dem Zerkleinern zu Pulver einer Anlaßbehandlung unterzogen sind. q.. Verwendung von Zwei- und Mehrstofflegierungen nach Anspruch z, welche nach dem Zerkleinern und gegebenenfalls einer Wärmebehandlung nach Anspruch 2 und 3 und Aufbringen einer Isolationsschicht mit oder ohne Bindemittel zu Kernen verpreßt werden.3. Use of two- and multi-component alloys according to claim z and 2, which after comminution are subjected to a tempering treatment into powder. q .. Use of two-component and multi-component alloys according to claim z, which after comminution and optionally a heat treatment according to claims 2 and 3 and application of an insulation layer with or without a binder be pressed into cores.
DEA5362D 1942-11-21 1942-11-21 Iron alloy for powder iron cores for sound and high frequency technology Expired DE940904C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA5362D DE940904C (en) 1942-11-21 1942-11-21 Iron alloy for powder iron cores for sound and high frequency technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA5362D DE940904C (en) 1942-11-21 1942-11-21 Iron alloy for powder iron cores for sound and high frequency technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE940904C true DE940904C (en) 1956-03-29

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Family Applications (1)

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DEA5362D Expired DE940904C (en) 1942-11-21 1942-11-21 Iron alloy for powder iron cores for sound and high frequency technology

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE940904C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3339023A1 (en) * 1982-10-28 1984-05-03 Western Electric Co., Inc., New York, N.Y. DEVICES MADE OF MAGNETICALLY SOFT FERRITIC FE-CR-NI ALLOYS

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3339023A1 (en) * 1982-10-28 1984-05-03 Western Electric Co., Inc., New York, N.Y. DEVICES MADE OF MAGNETICALLY SOFT FERRITIC FE-CR-NI ALLOYS

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