DE9408834U1 - Protective textile against stinging - Google Patents

Protective textile against stinging

Info

Publication number
DE9408834U1
DE9408834U1 DE9408834U DE9408834U DE9408834U1 DE 9408834 U1 DE9408834 U1 DE 9408834U1 DE 9408834 U DE9408834 U DE 9408834U DE 9408834 U DE9408834 U DE 9408834U DE 9408834 U1 DE9408834 U1 DE 9408834U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
layers
textile
metal mesh
protective
protective textile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE9408834U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BATEX TECH TEXTILIEN GmbH
Original Assignee
BATEX TECH TEXTILIEN GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BATEX TECH TEXTILIEN GmbH filed Critical BATEX TECH TEXTILIEN GmbH
Priority to DE9408834U priority Critical patent/DE9408834U1/en
Publication of DE9408834U1 publication Critical patent/DE9408834U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
    • A41D31/245—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof using layered materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/02—Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0013—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using multilayer webs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02—Plate construction
    • F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F41H5/0442—Layered armour containing metal
    • F41H5/0457—Metal layers in combination with additional layers made of fibres, fabrics or plastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/582—Tearability
    • B32B2307/5825—Tear resistant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2571/00—Protective equipment
    • B32B2571/02—Protective equipment defensive, e.g. armour plates, anti-ballistic clothing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

Schutztextilie gegen SticheinwirkungProtective textile against stings

Die Neuerung betrifft eine Schutztextilie gegen Sticheinwirkung, die zu 'Schutzbekleidungsstücken verarbeitet zusätzlich zum Schutz vor Geschoßverletzungen einen Schutz vor Stich- und Schnittverletzungen gibt.The innovation concerns a protective textile against stab wounds, which, when processed into protective clothing, provides protection against stab and cut wounds in addition to protection against bullet wounds.

Zweilagige Schutzgewebe aus textlien Flächengebilden verschiedenen Aufbaus und verschiedener Bindung zwischen den Lagen sind bekannt. So beschreibt EP 513 108 ein Schutzgewebe für Hosen beim Arbeiten mit Kettensägen. Im EP 389 935 ist ein Körperschützer für eine mindestens teilweise Abdeckung eines Körperteils als textiles Flächengebilde aus einer unaufgeschnittenen Doppelware mit Oberware und Unterware sowie dazwischen angeordneten Polketten unter Ausbildung eines Florraumes beschrieben. Dieses Schutzgewebe ist ein textiles Gebilde aus reißfestem Kunststoff.Two-layer protective fabrics made of textile fabrics with different structures and different weaves between the layers are known. EP 513 108 describes a protective fabric for trousers when working with chainsaws. EP 389 935 describes a body protector for at least partially covering a body part as a textile fabric made of an uncut double fabric with an upper fabric and lower fabric and pile warps arranged in between to form a pile space. This protective fabric is a textile structure made of tear-resistant plastic.

Schutzgewebe mit Metallzwischenlagen enthalten Metallplatten. Im EP 490 137 ist eine Körperschutzvorrichtung beschrieben, in der gelochte Hartmaterialschalen im Bekleidungsstück mit einem Polsterteil aus Schaumstoff eingearbeitet sind. Weiterhin ist eine elektrische Fechtweste für Florett- und Säbelfechten zum Schutz vor Verletzungen im Fechtsport bekannt. Sie besteht aus Metallplatten, die durch Metallrexßverschlüssen und Klettverschlüssen miteinander verbunden sind (DBGm 91 04 403). Sie dient nicht nur zum Schutz des Sportlers, sondern auch zur Trefferanzeige. Reparaturanfällige Teile sind auswechselbar.Protective fabrics with metal interlayers contain metal plates. EP 490 137 describes a body protection device in which perforated hard material shells are incorporated into the garment with a foam padding. An electric fencing vest for foil and sabre fencing is also known to protect against injuries in fencing. It consists of metal plates that are connected to one another by metal snap fasteners and Velcro fasteners (DBGm 91 04 403). It not only serves to protect the athlete, but also to indicate hits. Parts that require repair are replaceable.

Diese Westen dienen zum Schutz vor Stichverletzungen in Trainings- und Wettkämpfen, d.h. sie werden nur für kurze Zeit getragen. Sie sind relativ starr und wenig anschmiegsam.These vests are used to protect against stab wounds during training and competitions, i.e. they are only worn for a short time. They are relatively rigid and not very flexible.

Aufgabe der Neuerung ist es, eine Schutztextilie zu finden, aus der Schutzbekleidung gefertigt wird, die längere Zeit getragen wird, ohne den Träger zu behindern und ihn vor Stich- und Schnittverletzungen schützt.The aim of the innovation is to find a protective textile from which protective clothing can be made that can be worn for a longer period of time without hindering the wearer and protecting him from puncture and cut injuries.

Neuerungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe mit einer Schutztextilie gelöst, die aus mehreren Lagen von Gestricken, Gewirken bzw. Geweben aus beständigen, reißfesten Kunststoffasern mit Zwischenlagen von Metallgeflechten besteht, wobei die Lagen verschiedene Bindungsarten haben und untereinander verbunden sind. Weitere Ausgestaltungen der Neuerung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche. According to the innovation, this task is solved with a protective textile, which consists of several layers of knitted fabrics, warp-knitted fabrics or woven fabrics made of durable, tear-resistant synthetic fibers with intermediate layers of metal mesh, whereby the layers have different types of binding and are connected to one another. Further embodiments of the innovation are the subject of the subclaims.

Die Neuerung soll nachstehend an Hand eines Ausfuhrungsbeispiels näher erläutert werden.The innovation will be explained in more detail below using an example.

Auf einer Plastikfolie liegt eine Lage Aramidfasergestrick von ca. 1700 g/m auf. Auf diese Lage ist ein Metallringgeflecht mit einem Ringdurchmesser von 7 mm' bei einem Drahtdurchmesser von 0,8 mm aufgebracht. Auf das Metallringgeflecht ist eine zweite Lage Aramidfasergestrick geheftet, so daß das Metallringgeflecht eine Zwischenlage zwischen den Aramidfasergestricklagen bildet. Abschließend wird die zweite Lage Aramidfasergestrick wieder durch eine Plastikfolie abgedeckt. Diese Textilie wird in entsprechende Teile zerschnitten, aus denen die Schutzbekleidung zusammengenäht wird.A layer of aramid fiber knit of approx. 1700 g/m is placed on a plastic film. A metal ring mesh with a ring diameter of 7 mm' and a wire diameter of 0.8 mm is applied to this layer. A second layer of aramid fiber knit is stapled onto the metal ring mesh so that the metal ring mesh forms an intermediate layer between the aramid fiber knit layers. Finally, the second layer of aramid fiber knit is covered again with a plastic film. This textile is cut into appropriate pieces from which the protective clothing is sewn together.

Es können auch Lagen aus Gewebe - Metallgeflecht - Gestrick aus Kevlar- oder Twaronfasern im Austausch verwendet werden.Layers of fabric - metal mesh - knitted fabric made of Kevlar or Twaron fibers can also be used instead.

Beim Eindringen eines Stiletts in diese Textilie schiebt die Spitze die Außenlage des Aramidfasergestricks vor sich her in einen Ring des Metallringgeflechts und stopft diesen damit zu. Damit wird der Stich stark gebremst. Die Stichkraft wird auf eine große Fläche der Innenlage verteilt und der Stich aufgehalten. Die Technischen Richtlinien Nr. 3·2. Schutzwesten werden erfüllt.When a stylet penetrates this textile, the tip pushes the outer layer of the aramid fiber knit into a ring of the metal ring mesh and thus plugs it. This significantly slows down the stab. The stabbing force is distributed over a large area of the inner layer and the stab is stopped. The Technical Guidelines No. 3·2. Protective vests are met.

Claims (11)

Schutzansprüche ** ** * &iacgr;Protection claims ** ** * &iacgr; 1. Schutztextilie gegen Sticheinwirkung, die zu Schutzbekleidung verarbeitet Schutz vor Stich- und SchnittVerletzungen zusätzlich zum Schutz vor Geschoßverletzungen gibt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mehrere Textilstofflagen aus beständigen, reißfesten Kunststoffasern mit Zwischenlagen aus Metallgeflechten untereinander verbunden übereinander liegen.1. Protective textile against stab wounds, which when processed into protective clothing provides protection against stab and cut injuries in addition to protection against bullet injuries, characterized in that several textile layers made of durable, tear-resistant synthetic fibers with intermediate layers of metal mesh are connected to one another. 2. Schutztextilie gegen Sticheinwirkung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mehrere Lagen von Gewirken aus beständigen, reißfesten Kunststoffasern mit Zwischenlagen aus Metallgeflechten übereinander liegen.2. Protective textile against punctures according to claim 1, characterized in that several layers of knitted fabrics made of durable, tear-resistant synthetic fibers with intermediate layers of metal mesh are placed one on top of the other. 3. Schutztextilie gegen Sticheinwirkung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mehrere Lagen von Gestricken aus beständigen, reißfesten Kunststoffasern mit Zwischenlagen aus Metallgeflechten übereinander liegen.3. Protective textile against punctures according to claim 1, characterized in that several layers of knitted fabrics made of durable, tear-resistant synthetic fibers with intermediate layers of metal mesh are placed one on top of the other. 4. Schutztextilie gegen Sticheinwirkung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Lagen von Gestricken, Gewirken und Geweben aus beständigen, reißfesten Kunststoffasern abwechselnd mit Zwischenlagen aus Metallgeflechten übereinander liegen.4. Protective textile against punctures according to claim 1, characterized in that layers of knitted fabrics, warp-knitted fabrics and woven fabrics made of durable, tear-resistant synthetic fibers are placed one on top of the other, alternating with intermediate layers of metal mesh. 5. Schutztextilie gegen Sticheinwirkung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Textilstofflagen aus unterschiedlichen reißfesten Kunststoffasern bestehen.5. Protective textile against punctures according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the textile layers consist of different tear-resistant synthetic fibers. 6. Schutztextilie gegen Sticheinwirkung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Metallgeflechtzwischenlagen ein Metallringgeflecht sind.6. Protective textile against punctures according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the metal mesh intermediate layers are a metal ring mesh. 7. Schutztextilie gegen Sticheinwirkung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Textilstofflagen auf die Zwischenlagen aus Metallgeflecht aufgeklebt sind.7. Protective textile against punctures according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the textile layers are glued to the intermediate layers of metal mesh. 8. Schutztextilie gegen Sticheinwirkung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Textilstofflagen auf den Zwischenlagen aus Metallgeflecht aufgenäht sind.8. Protective textile against punctures according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the textile layers are sewn onto the intermediate layers of metal mesh. • *• * — 2 — ·* ·— 2 — ·* · 9. Schutztextilie gegen Sticheinwirkung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Metallgeflechtzwischenlage aus mit Kunststoff eingeschäumten Metallgeflecht besteht.9. Protective textile against punctures according to claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the metal mesh intermediate layer consists of metal mesh foamed with plastic. 10. Schutztextilie gegen Sticheinwirkung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Textilstofflagen mit der Metallgeflechtzwischenlage durch Einschäumen des Metallgeflechts mit Kunststoffschaum verbunden sind.10. Protective textile against punctures according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the textile layers are connected to the metal mesh intermediate layer by foaming the metal mesh with plastic foam. 11. Schutztextilie gegen Sticheinwirkung nach Anspruch 1 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine der Textilstofflagen aus einem schußfestem Textilstoff besteht.11. Protective textile against stab impact according to claims 1 and 5, characterized in that one of the textile layers consists of a bullet-proof textile.
DE9408834U 1994-05-30 1994-05-30 Protective textile against stinging Expired - Lifetime DE9408834U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9408834U DE9408834U1 (en) 1994-05-30 1994-05-30 Protective textile against stinging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9408834U DE9408834U1 (en) 1994-05-30 1994-05-30 Protective textile against stinging

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE9408834U1 true DE9408834U1 (en) 1994-09-29

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ID=6909261

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE9408834U Expired - Lifetime DE9408834U1 (en) 1994-05-30 1994-05-30 Protective textile against stinging

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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29807162U1 (en) 1998-04-22 1998-08-06 Koch, Marion, 30900 Wedemark Flexible stab protection element
DE19802242A1 (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-08-05 Akzo Nobel Nv Stab and bullet protection clothing
WO1999047880A1 (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-09-23 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Penetration-resistant ballistic article

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19802242A1 (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-08-05 Akzo Nobel Nv Stab and bullet protection clothing
DE19802242C2 (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-11-11 Akzo Nobel Nv Stab and bullet protection clothing
WO1999047880A1 (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-09-23 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Penetration-resistant ballistic article
US6133169A (en) * 1998-03-20 2000-10-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Penetration-resistant ballistic article
EP1522816A3 (en) * 1998-03-20 2006-05-31 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Penetration-resistant ballistic article
DE29807162U1 (en) 1998-04-22 1998-08-06 Koch, Marion, 30900 Wedemark Flexible stab protection element

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