DE933218C - Electrode holder with electrodes attached to the jaws for making brazed or welded joints - Google Patents

Electrode holder with electrodes attached to the jaws for making brazed or welded joints

Info

Publication number
DE933218C
DE933218C DES12803D DES0012803D DE933218C DE 933218 C DE933218 C DE 933218C DE S12803 D DES12803 D DE S12803D DE S0012803 D DES0012803 D DE S0012803D DE 933218 C DE933218 C DE 933218C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
jaws
electrode holder
beak
electrodes
electrodes attached
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES12803D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Alfred Ahrens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to DES12803D priority Critical patent/DE933218C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE933218C publication Critical patent/DE933218C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/24Features related to electrodes
    • B23K9/28Supporting devices for electrodes
    • B23K9/282Electrode holders not supplying shielding means to the electrode

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Resistance Welding (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft Elektrodenhalter mit all Backen befestigten Elektroden zur Herstellung von Hartlöt- oder Schweißverbindungen. Gemäß der Erfindung sind die Elektroden bzw. Backen schnabelförmig ausgebildet und nahe dem Schnabelansatz künstlich, z. B. durch Wasser, gekühlt. Dabei gestattet -die Schnabelform das Heranbringen der Elektroden selbst an Verbindungsstellen, um welche wenig freier Raum vorhanden ist. Da; darüber hinaus gemäß der Erfindung die Backen bzw. die Elektroden nahe dem Schnabelansatz künstlich gekühlt werden, tritt an dieser Stelle die sonst wegen der starken Verkleinerung des Querschnitts zu erwartende Erhitzung bzw. Zerstörung durch den durchgehenden Löt- oder Schweißstrom nicht auf.The invention relates to electrode holders with all jaws attached Electrodes for making brazed or welded connections. According to the invention the electrodes or jaws are beak-shaped and close to the base of the beak artificial, e.g. B. by water, cooled. The shape of the beak allows it to be brought closer of the electrodes themselves at connection points around which little free space is available is. There; moreover, according to the invention, the jaws or the electrodes are close the beak base are artificially cooled, occurs at this point because of the significant reduction in the cross-section, the expected heating or destruction due to the continuous soldering or welding current.

In der Zeichnung sind Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung dargestellt. Hierbei zeigen die Fig. i und 2 eine aus zwei Kupferhebeln i und 2 gebildete Zange, deren Kabelanschlüsse mit 3 und 4 bezeichnet sind. Die Kupferhebel sind über den harten Isolierstoffzylinder 5 gegeneinander isoliert abgestützt. Außerdem umgibt eine tasche 6 unter Zwischenschaltung einer Isolation 7 die beiden Hebel, die in Verbindung mit dem aus festem Isolierstoff, z. B. Hartgewebe, bestehenden Klemmhebel 8 zum Zusammendrücken der Backen 9 und io der Hebel i und 2 dient. Gemäß der Erfindung sind die Backen am vorderen Ende schnabelförmig ausgebildet. An diesen Enden sind die Kohleelektroden ii und i2 befestigt. Außerdem werden die Backen möglichst nahe den Schnabelansätzen durch Wasser gekühlt, das über die Rohrleitungen 13 und 14 den Backen zugeführt wird. Während im vorliegenden F;11 das Kühlmittel beiden Backen von unten zugeführt wird, zeigen die Fig. 3 und q. in einen Elektrodenhalter einzuspannende Elektrodenträger 15 und 16, deren schnabelförmigen Teilen 17 und 18 das Kühlwasser in einem Fall von oben, im anderen Fall von unten zugeführt wird. Zu diesemZweck sind für,den oberen schnabelförmigen Teil 17 die Kühlmittelführungen i9, für den unteren die Kühlmittelführungen 2o vorgesehen. Um ein besonders gutes Herankommen auch bei äußerst beschränkten Raumverhältnissen zu ermöglichen; sind die schnabelförmigen Teile nahe den Elektroden an .den Stellen 21 und 22 besonders stark geschwächt.Exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawing. Here, FIGS. I and 2 show a pair of pliers formed from two copper levers i and 2, whose cable connections are designated by 3 and 4. The copper levers are over the hard insulating cylinder 5 supported against each other insulated. Also surrounds a pocket 6 with the interposition of an insulation 7 the two levers that are in Connection with the solid insulating material, e.g. B. hard tissue, existing clamping lever 8 to compress the jaws 9 and io the lever i and 2 is used. According to the invention the jaws are beak-shaped at the front end. At these ends are the carbon electrodes ii and i2 attached. In addition, the jaws are as close as possible the beak necks are cooled by water that flows through the pipes 13 and 14 is fed to the jaws. While in the present F; 11 the coolant is used in both jaws is fed from below, FIGS. 3 and q show. to be clamped in an electrode holder Electrode carriers 15 and 16, the beak-shaped parts 17 and 18 of which are the cooling water in one case from above, in the other case from below. To this end are for, the upper beak-shaped part 17, the coolant guides i9, for the the lower the coolant ducts 2o provided. For a particularly good approach to enable even with extremely limited space; are the beak-shaped ones Parts near the electrodes at. The points 21 and 22 are particularly weakened.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Elektrodenhalter mit an Backen befestigten Elektroden zur Herstellung von Hartlöt- oder Schweißverbindungen,- dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Elektroden bzw. Backen schnabelförmig ausgebildet und nahe dem Schnabelansatz künstlich, z. B. durch Wasser, gekühlt werden. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Electrode holder with electrodes attached to jaws for the production of brazed or welded connections, - characterized, that the electrodes or jaws are beak-shaped and close to the base of the beak artificial, e.g. B. be cooled by water. 2. Elektrodenhalter nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Mittel zur künstlichen Kühlung den beiden Backen getrennt, z. B. durch biegsame Rohre, zugeführt wird. 2. Electrode holder according to claim i, characterized in that the means for artificial cooling the two jaws separately, e.g. B. is supplied by flexible pipes. 3. Elektrodenhalter nach Anspruch i oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die schnabelförmigen Teiido nahe den Elektroden. zusätzliche örtliche Vertiefungen (2:1 und 22) besitzen,, die ein Herankommen auch: bei äußerst beschn-änkten; Raaumverhältnissen gestatten.3. Electrode holder according to claim i or 2, characterized in that the beak-shaped Teiido near the electrodes. have additional local indentations (2: 1 and 22), which an approach also: with extremely restricted; Allow spatial conditions.
DES12803D 1942-04-01 1942-04-01 Electrode holder with electrodes attached to the jaws for making brazed or welded joints Expired DE933218C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES12803D DE933218C (en) 1942-04-01 1942-04-01 Electrode holder with electrodes attached to the jaws for making brazed or welded joints

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES12803D DE933218C (en) 1942-04-01 1942-04-01 Electrode holder with electrodes attached to the jaws for making brazed or welded joints

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE933218C true DE933218C (en) 1955-09-22

Family

ID=7474107

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES12803D Expired DE933218C (en) 1942-04-01 1942-04-01 Electrode holder with electrodes attached to the jaws for making brazed or welded joints

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE933218C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1266896B (en) * 1962-10-22 1968-04-25 Aeroquip Ag Two-legged pliers for making soldering and welding connections

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1266896B (en) * 1962-10-22 1968-04-25 Aeroquip Ag Two-legged pliers for making soldering and welding connections

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