DE9310929U1 - palette - Google Patents

palette

Info

Publication number
DE9310929U1
DE9310929U1 DE9310929U DE9310929U DE9310929U1 DE 9310929 U1 DE9310929 U1 DE 9310929U1 DE 9310929 U DE9310929 U DE 9310929U DE 9310929 U DE9310929 U DE 9310929U DE 9310929 U1 DE9310929 U1 DE 9310929U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pallet
reinforcement
pallet according
innovation
building materials
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE9310929U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PECA VERBUNDTECHNIK
Original Assignee
PECA VERBUNDTECHNIK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PECA VERBUNDTECHNIK filed Critical PECA VERBUNDTECHNIK
Priority to DE9310929U priority Critical patent/DE9310929U1/en
Publication of DE9310929U1 publication Critical patent/DE9310929U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/08Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D19/10Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal of skeleton construction, e.g. made of wire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/01Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
    • E04C5/06Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
    • E04C5/0604Prismatic or cylindrical reinforcement cages composed of longitudinal bars and open or closed stirrup rods
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00044Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00079Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00119Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00129Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00154Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00179Agglomerates, i.e. different materials mixed together
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00437Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the load supporting surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00442Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the base surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00452Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the walls

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Description

Palettepalette

Die Neuerung bezieht sich auf eine Palette zum Transport von Baumaterial.The innovation relates to a pallet for transporting building materials.

Zum Transport von Baumaterial werden gegenwärtig Paletten der unterschiedlichsten Konstruktion und aus den unterschiedlichsten Materialien, am häufigsten jedoch die bekannten Holzpaletten, verwendet. Alle bekannten Paletten sind zwar gegebenenfalls wiederverwendbar, wenn sie jedoch ihren Zweck nicht mehr erfüllen, müssen sie zerlegt sowie mehr oder weniger aufwendig entsorgt werden, was oft Probleme verursacht.Currently, pallets of various designs and made of various materials are used to transport building materials, but the most common are the well-known wooden pallets. All known pallets can be reused if necessary, but when they no longer serve their purpose, they must be dismantled and disposed of in a more or less complex way, which often causes problems.

Der Neuerung liegt somit die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Palette zum Transport von Baumaterial zu schaffen, die
einfach und kostengünstig entsorgt werden kann.
The innovation is therefore based on the task of creating a pallet for the transport of building materials that
can be disposed of easily and inexpensively.

Die Aufgabe wird durch eine Palette mit den Merkmalen
des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.
The task is represented by a palette with the characteristics
of claim 1 is solved.

Durch die Herstellung der neuerungsgemäßen Palette ausschließlich aus Bewehrungselementen, wie sie auch zur
Armierung von Stahlbeton verwendet werden, kann die Palette nach meist einmaligem Gebrauch wie ein übliches
Bewehrungselement in den Beton eingebettet werden. Zu
entsorgender Abfall fällt nicht an. Die neuerungsgemäße Palette eignet sich für alle Transportzwecke in Baustoffindustrie und Bauwirtschaft.
By manufacturing the new pallet exclusively from reinforcement elements, as they are also used for
Reinforcement of reinforced concrete, the pallet can be used as a normal
Reinforcing element embedded in the concrete.
There is no waste to be disposed of. The new pallet is suitable for all transport purposes in the building materials industry and the construction industry.

Zweckmäßigerweise werden gemäß Anspruch 2 zu einer Bewehrungsmatte verbundene Armierungsstäbe eingesetzt, die beispielsweise die Ladefläche der Palette bilden.According to claim 2, reinforcing bars connected to form a reinforcement mat are expediently used, which form, for example, the loading area of the pallet.

Die gemäß Anspruch 3 hochgebogenen Seitenränder sichern die Ladung zusätzlich zu einer gegebenenfalls vorgenommenen Vergurtung.The side edges bent up according to claim 3 secure the load in addition to any strapping that may be used.

Auch der in Anspruch 4 beschriebene Gitterträger eignet sich als Bewehrungselement zum Herstellen der Palette.The lattice girder described in claim 4 is also suitable as a reinforcement element for producing the pallet.

Gemäß Anspruch 5 wird ein derartiger Gitterträger bevorzugt als Standfuß verwendet.According to claim 5, such a lattice girder is preferably used as a base.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Neuerung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:An example of the innovation is explained in more detail below using the drawings. They show:

Fig. 1 eine perspektivische Darstellung einer neuerungsgemäßen Palette,Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a pallet according to the innovation,

Fig. 2 eine Vorderansicht der neuerungsgemäßen Palette, undFig. 2 is a front view of the pallet according to the innovation, and

Fig. 3 eine Seitenansicht der neuerungsgemäßen Palette.Fig. 3 is a side view of the new pallet.

Aus den Fig. 1 bis 3 ist eine umweitgerechte Palette 1 ersichtlich, die zum Transport von Bauteilen für den Betonbau verwendet wird. Die Palette 1 besteht vollständig aus Bewehrungselementen, wie sie zum Armieren von Beton auf der Baustelle verwendet werden. Die Palette 1 enthält eine Baustahlmatte 2, die aus gekreuzten Armierungsstäben 3 aus Baustahl zusammengeschweißt wurde. Derartige Bewehrungsmatten 2 sind mit den unterschiedlichsten Gitterweiten im Handel erhältlich, so daß jeweils eine der Größe der zu transportierenden Gegenstände angepaßte Gitterweite ausgewählt werden kann.Figures 1 to 3 show an environmentally friendly pallet 1 that is used to transport components for concrete construction. The pallet 1 consists entirely of reinforcement elements such as those used to reinforce concrete on the construction site. The pallet 1 contains a structural steel mat 2 that has been welded together from crossed reinforcement bars 3 made of structural steel. Such reinforcement mats 2 are commercially available with a wide variety of grid widths, so that a grid width can be selected that is adapted to the size of the objects to be transported.

Zwei gegenüberliegende Ränder der Baustahlmatte 2 sind im wesentlichen rechtwinklig nach oben gebogen und bilden Seitenwände 2a bzw. 2b, wobei der verbliebene Bereich der Baustahlmatte 2 den Boden 2c bildet.Two opposite edges of the structural steel mat 2 are bent upwards essentially at right angles and form side walls 2a and 2b, respectively, with the remaining area of the structural steel mat 2 forming the floor 2c.

Unterhalb des Bodens 2c sind zwei Gitterträger 4 als Standfüße befestigt. Die Gitterträger 4 sind von der Art, wie sie beispielsweise zum Bewehren von Decken oder Rippen aus Beton eingesetzt werden. Die Gitterträger 4 enthalten drei im Dreieck angeordnete Armierungsstäbe 5, die in ihrer Lage durch Verbindungsdiagonalen 6 gehalten sind. Die Verbindungsdiagonalen 6 können entweder als wellenförmig gebogener Armierungsstab ausgebildet sein, oder können, wie in den Zeichnungen dargestellt, aus abgelängten, gebogenen Stabstücken bestehen. Die Verbindungsdiagonalen 6 sind an zwei seitlichen Schenkeln des dreieckigen Querschnittes angeordnet, während die Basis frei bleibt. Der Gitterträger 4 ist mit seinem die Spitze des dreieckigen Querschnittes bildenden Armierungsstab 5 an einem Armierungsstab 3 der Baustahlmatte 2 festgeschweißt, während die offene Basis als Standebene dient.Two lattice girders 4 are attached as bases beneath the floor 2c. The lattice girders 4 are of the type used, for example, to reinforce ceilings or ribs made of concrete. The lattice girders 4 contain three reinforcing bars 5 arranged in a triangle, which are held in position by connecting diagonals 6. The connecting diagonals 6 can either be designed as a wave-shaped bent reinforcing bar, or, as shown in the drawings, can consist of cut-to-length, bent bar pieces. The connecting diagonals 6 are arranged on two lateral legs of the triangular cross-section, while the base remains free. The lattice girder 4 is welded to a reinforcing bar 3 of the structural steel mat 2 with its reinforcing bar 5 forming the tip of the triangular cross-section, while the open base serves as a standing plane.

Die Gitterträger 4 sind parallel zueinander und in einem Abstand am Boden 2c befestigt, der ein Untergreifen mit Gabelstaplern oder dgl. erlaubt. Falls erforderlich können auch mehr als zwei Gitterträger vorgesehen sein.The lattice girders 4 are attached to the floor 2c parallel to one another and at a distance that allows forklifts or the like to reach underneath. If necessary, more than two lattice girders can be provided.

Die neuerungsgemäße Palette wird mit Baumaterial beladen zum Kunden gebracht. Der Kunde hat dann zusätzlich zu dem Baumaterial auf der Palette das Bewehrungsmaterial der Palette zur Verfügung und kann diese nach Belieben zur Armierung von Betonbauteilen verwenden. So kann beispielsweise das gezeichnete AusführungsbeispielThe pallet in accordance with the new design is brought to the customer loaded with building materials. The customer then has the reinforcement material from the pallet at his disposal in addition to the building materials on the pallet and can use it as he wishes to reinforce concrete components. For example, the example shown can be

einer neuerungsgemäßen Palette, gegebenenfalls nachdem die Seitenwände 2a, 2b in fluchtende Ausrichtung mit dem Boden 2c zurückgebogen wurden, zur Bewehrung einer mit Rippen versehenen Platte, beispielsweise einer Rippendecke, verwendet werden.a pallet in accordance with the innovation, if necessary after the side walls 2a, 2b have been bent back into alignment with the base 2c, can be used to reinforce a slab provided with ribs, for example a ribbed ceiling.

In Abwandlung des beschriebenen und gezeichneten Ausführungsbeispiels kann die neuerungsgemäße Palette auch aus anderen Bewehrungselementen zusammengesetzt werden. So können beispielsweise als Standfüße Bewehrungskörbe oder dgl. eingesetzt werden. Gegebenenfalls können die Bewehrungselemente nur durch Rödeldraht miteinander verbunden werden, so daß die neuerungsgemäße Palette auf der Baustelle wieder in ihre Einzelteile zerlegt werden kann.In a variation of the described and illustrated embodiment, the pallet according to the innovation can also be assembled from other reinforcement elements. For example, reinforcement cages or similar can be used as feet. If necessary, the reinforcement elements can only be connected to one another using tie wire, so that the pallet according to the innovation can be dismantled into its individual parts again on the construction site.

Claims (5)

SchutzansprücheProtection claims 1. Palette zum Transport von Baumaterial, dadurch ge kennzeichnet, daß sie aus zur Armierung in Beton einbettbaren Bewehrungselementen (2, 3, 4, 5) besteht.1. Pallet for transporting building materials, characterized in that it consists of reinforcing elements (2, 3, 4, 5) which can be embedded in concrete for reinforcement. 2. Palette nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch Armierungsstäbe (3) als Bewehrungselement, die zu einer Bewehrungsmatte (2) verbunden sind.2. Pallet according to claim 1, characterized by reinforcing bars (3) as reinforcement element, which are connected to form a reinforcement mat (2). 3. Palette nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwei gegenüberliegende Seitenränder der Bewehrungsmatte (2) zum Ausbilden von Seitenwänden (2a, 2b) abgebogen sind.3. Pallet according to claim 2, characterized in that two opposite side edges of the reinforcement mat (2) are bent to form side walls (2a, 2b). 4. Palette nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, gekenn zeichnet durch einen Gitterträger (4) als Bewehrungselement. 4. Pallet according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by a lattice girder (4) as a reinforcement element. 5. Palette nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwei parallele Gitterträger (4) als Standfüße vorgesehen sind.5. Pallet according to claim 4, characterized in that two parallel lattice girders (4) are provided as feet.
DE9310929U 1993-07-21 1993-07-21 palette Expired - Lifetime DE9310929U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9310929U DE9310929U1 (en) 1993-07-21 1993-07-21 palette

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9310929U DE9310929U1 (en) 1993-07-21 1993-07-21 palette

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE9310929U1 true DE9310929U1 (en) 1993-10-14

Family

ID=6895891

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE9310929U Expired - Lifetime DE9310929U1 (en) 1993-07-21 1993-07-21 palette

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE9310929U1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996029489A1 (en) * 1995-03-18 1996-09-26 Tinsley Wire (Sheffield) Limited Wire mesh
FR2945277A1 (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-11-12 Claude Goudron Portable device for transport/storage of removable scaffolding elements in e.g. trailers, has accommodation space for extending between side branches, and cross-pieces e.g. bars, connecting uprights and transport handle
PL126952U1 (en) * 2018-01-12 2019-07-15 Tpl Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Spółka Komandytowa A frame for transportation of industrial articles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996029489A1 (en) * 1995-03-18 1996-09-26 Tinsley Wire (Sheffield) Limited Wire mesh
FR2945277A1 (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-11-12 Claude Goudron Portable device for transport/storage of removable scaffolding elements in e.g. trailers, has accommodation space for extending between side branches, and cross-pieces e.g. bars, connecting uprights and transport handle
PL126952U1 (en) * 2018-01-12 2019-07-15 Tpl Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Spółka Komandytowa A frame for transportation of industrial articles

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