DE9214753U1 - Covering of street drains - Google Patents
Covering of street drainsInfo
- Publication number
- DE9214753U1 DE9214753U1 DE9214753U DE9214753U DE9214753U1 DE 9214753 U1 DE9214753 U1 DE 9214753U1 DE 9214753 U DE9214753 U DE 9214753U DE 9214753 U DE9214753 U DE 9214753U DE 9214753 U1 DE9214753 U1 DE 9214753U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- hinges
- frame
- closed
- bolts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1463—Hinged connection of cover to frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
- E03F2005/061—Gully gratings hinged to the body of the gully
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Description
Buderus Guss GmbH
G 2038 TE-Pat F/PfBuderus Castings GmbH
G 2038 TE-Pat F/Pf
Die Neuerung betrifft eine Abdeckung von Straßenabläufen aus einem in zwei Scharnieren klappbar mit einem Rahmen verbundenen Rost und Deckel.The innovation concerns a cover for street drains consisting of a grate and a cover connected to a frame with two hinges.
In der Regel sind die Scharniere so gestaltet, daß die Abdeckung um etwa 110° aufgeklappt werden kann. Die Scharniere bestehen zu diesem Zweck aus Zapfen, welche in seitliche Aussparungen am Rahmen eingreifen. Als Anschlag in der geöffneten Stellung dient die Rahmenkante.The hinges are usually designed so that the cover can be opened by around 110°. For this purpose, the hinges consist of pins that engage in recesses on the sides of the frame. The edge of the frame serves as a stop in the open position.
Es ist auch schon die Forderung gestellt worden, die Abdeckung um 180° aufklappbar zu gestalten. Dadurch sollen Schaden an den Scharnieren durch ein unsanftes Öffnen oder durch zu hohe Belastungen im hochgeklappten Zustand vermieden werden. Die Abdeckung kann auf diese Weise nämlich völlig umgeklappt und auf den Boden aufgelegt werden. Eine Lösung hierfür zeigt das DE-GM 18 34 483, bei dem die Scharniere als Gelenkzapfen ausgebildet sind. Die Gelenkzapfen bilden Zwischenstücke zwischen dem Rahmen und der Abdeckung. Sie schwenken mit der Abdeckung hoch und erlauben so das Aufklappen um 180°.There has also been a demand for the cover to be designed to be able to be opened by 180°. This is to prevent damage to the hinges caused by rough opening or excessive loads when the cover is folded up. In this way, the cover can be folded over completely and placed on the floor. A solution for this is shown in DE-GM 18 34 483, in which the hinges are designed as hinge pins. The hinge pins form intermediate pieces between the frame and the cover. They swing up with the cover and thus allow it to be opened by 180°.
Es soll eine andere Ausführung für das Aufklappen der Abdeckung um 180° geschaffen werden, bei der auf klappbare Zwischenstücke verzichtet wird.A different design for opening the cover by 180° is to be created, which does not require folding intermediate pieces.
Bei der neuerungsgemäßen Abdeckung sind die beiden Scharniere für ein Klappen der Abdeckung um 180° in Führungen vertikal verstellbar.In the new cover, the two hinges for folding the cover by 180° are vertically adjustable in guides.
Beim Aufklappen der Abdeckung werden die Scharniere einfach in den Führungen hochgezogen. Auf diese Weise wird ein ausreichender Freiraum für das Umklappen geschaffen.When opening the cover, the hinges are simply pulled up in the guides. This creates sufficient space for folding.
Die Scharniere können an Bolzen gelagert sein, die bis gegen einen Anschlag in Führungen hochziehbar sind. Dabei empfiehlt es sich, den Bolzen noch einen oberen Flansch zu geben, der bei geschlossener Abdeckung auf dem Rahmen aufliegt. Der Anschlag und der Flansch begrenzen die Bolzen in ihrer oberen und unteren Stellung.The hinges can be mounted on bolts that can be pulled up in guides until they reach a stop. It is recommended that the bolts be given an upper flange that rests on the frame when the cover is closed. The stop and the flange limit the bolts in their upper and lower positions.
Bei einer anderen Ausführung können die Scharniere aus seitlichen Zapfen an der Abdeckung bestehen, die in Führungsnuten am Rahmen vertikal verstellbar sind. Dabei können die Führungsnuten eine obere und untere Begrenzung besitzen. Bei geschlossener Abdeckung liegen die Zapfen auf der unteren Begrenzung auf. Separate Senkschrauben können die Abdeckung in dieser Stellung fixieren.In another design, the hinges can consist of side pins on the cover that can be adjusted vertically in guide grooves on the frame. The guide grooves can have an upper and lower limit. When the cover is closed, the pins rest on the lower limit. Separate countersunk screws can fix the cover in this position.
Die Zeichnung stellt Ausführungsbeispiele der Neuerung dar. Es zeigt:The drawing shows examples of the innovation. It shows:
Fig. 1 und Fig. 3: jeweils einen vertikalen Schnitt durch den ScharnierbereichFig. 1 and Fig. 3: each a vertical section through the hinge area
einer Abdeckung und
Fig. 2 und Fig. 4: jeweils die Draufsicht auf die Bereiche nach Fig. 1 unda cover and
Fig. 2 and Fig. 4: each show the top view of the areas according to Fig. 1 and
Fig. 3.Fig.3.
In einem Rahmen 1 sitzt eine Abdeckung 2 in Form eines Rostes. Die klappbare Lagerung erfolgt an Scharnieren 3. Die Scharniere 3 nach Fig. 1 und Fig. Z sind an Bolzen k gelagert, die in Führungen 5 bis gegen einen Anschlag 6 hochziehbar sind. Im geschlossenen Zustand liegen die Bolzen 4 mit Flanschen 7 auf dem Rahmen 1 auf. Die Scharniere 3 nach Fig. 3 und Fig. 4 bestehen aus Zapfen 8, die in Führungsnuten 5' hochziehbar sind. Die Führungsnuten 5' besitzen eine obere und eine untere Begrenzung 9, 10. Senkschrauben 11 fixieren die Abdeckung 2 im geschlossenen Zustand.A cover 2 in the form of a grate is located in a frame 1. The hinges are hinged on hinges 3. The hinges 3 according to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are mounted on bolts k , which can be pulled up in guides 5 until they reach a stop 6. In the closed state, the bolts 4 rest on the frame 1 with flanges 7. The hinges 3 according to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 consist of pins 8, which can be pulled up in guide grooves 5'. The guide grooves 5' have an upper and a lower limit 9, 10. Countersunk screws 11 fix the cover 2 in the closed state.
Claims (1)
G 2038 TE-Pat F/PfBuderus Castings GmbH
G 2038 TE-Pat F/Pf
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9214753U DE9214753U1 (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1992-10-30 | Covering of street drains |
DE4335339A DE4335339A1 (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1993-10-16 | Cover for road gully - has hinges, which are vertically adjustable in guides in frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9214753U DE9214753U1 (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1992-10-30 | Covering of street drains |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE9214753U1 true DE9214753U1 (en) | 1992-12-10 |
Family
ID=6885469
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE9214753U Expired - Lifetime DE9214753U1 (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1992-10-30 | Covering of street drains |
DE4335339A Ceased DE4335339A1 (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1993-10-16 | Cover for road gully - has hinges, which are vertically adjustable in guides in frame |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4335339A Ceased DE4335339A1 (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1993-10-16 | Cover for road gully - has hinges, which are vertically adjustable in guides in frame |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE9214753U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2919012A1 (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-01-23 | Norinco Soc Par Actions Simpli | Crowning element e.g. cover, articulating device for road network, has slider block connected to cover by hinge to permit displacements of block in lug during pivoting of cover around hinge between two positions of frame |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2889217B1 (en) † | 2005-07-27 | 2009-03-06 | Norinco Soc Par Actions Simpli | DEVICE FOR JOINING A BUFFER OR COVER WITH A FRAME, IN PARTICULAR OF A PAVEMENT LOOK |
DE102007033824B4 (en) | 2007-07-18 | 2010-12-02 | Trauthwein Entwässerungs- und Abscheidetechnik Industrievertretungen GmbH | Road and bridge drainage system and system installation device |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE183791C (en) * | ||||
DE285523C (en) * | ||||
DE1834483U (en) * | 1961-04-14 | 1961-07-06 | Passavant Werke | STREET DEWATERATION OBJECT OF ARTICULATED FRAMEWORK AND GRATE OR GRATE. COVER. |
DE1845390U (en) * | 1961-06-05 | 1962-01-18 | Walther Loeffler | INTERCHANGEABLE IN FRAME LID AND GRATING FOR STEMS. |
-
1992
- 1992-10-30 DE DE9214753U patent/DE9214753U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-10-16 DE DE4335339A patent/DE4335339A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2919012A1 (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-01-23 | Norinco Soc Par Actions Simpli | Crowning element e.g. cover, articulating device for road network, has slider block connected to cover by hinge to permit displacements of block in lug during pivoting of cover around hinge between two positions of frame |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4335339A1 (en) | 1994-05-05 |
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