DE900225C - Structural steel structure of road bridges lying under the reinforced concrete slab - Google Patents
Structural steel structure of road bridges lying under the reinforced concrete slabInfo
- Publication number
- DE900225C DE900225C DEK1267A DEK0001267A DE900225C DE 900225 C DE900225 C DE 900225C DE K1267 A DEK1267 A DE K1267A DE K0001267 A DEK0001267 A DE K0001267A DE 900225 C DE900225 C DE 900225C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reinforced concrete
- steel
- concrete slab
- lying under
- cross members
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2/00—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure
- E01D2/04—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure of the box-girder type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/20—Concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E01D2101/24—Concrete
- E01D2101/26—Concrete reinforced
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/30—Metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Description
Die.Erfindung bezieht sich -auf solche Straßenbrücken, deren Fahrbahn als Stahlbetonplatte ausgebildet ist, wobei ,das Tragwerk unterhalb der Fahrbahn liegt. Bei derartigen Brücken hat man bisher die die Fahrbahn bildende Stahlbetonplatte auf den Brückenlängsträgern verlegt und mit .diesen verdübelt. Hierbei entstanden infolge von Schrumpfungen in dem Beton sowie infolge der in den Obergurten der Längsträger auftretenden Spannungen Zugbeanspruchungen des Betons, die zu Rißbildungen führten. Dieser Nachteil wird nun gemäß der Erfindung dadurch vermieden, daß die Stahlquerträger mit der Stahlbetonfahrbahnplatte zu einem nach zwei Richtungen hin verschieden biegesteifen Flächentragwerk in festen Verhund gebracht und an den kastenförmig ausgebildeten und die beiderseitis der Fahrbahn liegenden Fußwege unmittelbar tragenden Hauptträgern verschiebbar gelagert ist. Zweckmäßig ist es hierbei, die Enden der Querträger durch Öffnungen der Stegwände in die Hauptträger hineinreichen zu lassen und dort zu lagern oder sie auf Konsolen zu lagern, die von den. Hauptträgern aus vorkragen.The invention relates to such road bridges, their carriageway is designed as a reinforced concrete slab, the supporting structure below the roadway lies. In bridges of this type, the reinforced concrete slab that forms the roadway has hitherto been used laid on the bridge girders and pegged to them. Here originated as a result of shrinkage in the concrete and as a result of that in the top chords of the side members occurring tensions tensile stresses of the concrete, which led to the formation of cracks. This disadvantage is now avoided according to the invention in that the steel cross members with the reinforced concrete deck slab to a different bending stiffness in two directions The planar structure was brought into solid Verhund and attached to the box-shaped ones and the main girders directly supporting the footpaths on both sides of the roadway is slidably mounted. It is useful here to pass through the ends of the cross members Let openings in the web walls extend into the main girders and store them there or to store them on consoles supported by the. Main beams from cantilever.
Inder Zeichnung sind zwei Ausführungsbeispiele. ,der Erfindung im Querschnitt dargestellt.In the drawing are two exemplary embodiments. , the invention in Cross-section shown.
Fig, i und 2 zeigen je einen mit breitem kastenförmigem Querschnitt ausgebildeten und aus Stahl bestehenden Hauptträger (i,, dessen Obergurtplatte 2 unmittelbar den Fußwegplatten 3 als Unterlage dient. Die große Breitee der Gurtplatten 2 ermöglicht es, .die erforderlichen Gurtquerschnitte ohne Schwierigkeiten unterzubringen. Die Stahlbetonfahrbahnplatte 4 ruht auf den Stahlquerträgern 5 und ist mit diesen zu einem Verbundtragwerk fest verbunden.FIGS. 1 and 2 each show one with a wide box-shaped cross section formed and made of steel main girder (i ,, whose upper chord plate 2 directly the footpath slabs 3 is used as a base. The great width of the belt plates 2 makes it possible to accommodate the necessary belt cross-sections without difficulty. The reinforced concrete deck 4 rests on the steel cross members 5 and is with them firmly connected to a composite structure.
Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. i reichen ,die Stahlquerträger 5 mit ihren Enden durch Öffnungen 6 der inneren St e,-wände 7 in .das Innere ,des Hauptträgers i hinein und sind dort gelagert.In the embodiment according to FIG. I, the steel cross members are sufficient 5 with their ends through openings 6 of the inner walls 7 in. The interior, des Main support i and are stored there.
Bei dem Ausführurigsbeispiel@nach Fig. 2 sind die Enden der Querträger 5 auf Konsolen. 8, die aus den inneren Stegwänden 7 vorkragen, gelagert. Bei dieser Ausführungsform ist zweckmäßig bei der Wahl der Ouerschnittsform,der Hauptträger darauf zu achten, daß diese bei der Drehbeanspruchung möglichst verwölbungsfrei bleiben. Dadurch werden zusätzliche Längsspannungen vermieden.In the embodiment according to FIG. 2, the ends are the cross members 5 on consoles. 8, which protrude from the inner web walls 7, stored. At this Embodiment is useful when choosing the cross-sectional shape, the main beam make sure that it is as free from warping as possible when subjected to torsional stress stay. This avoids additional longitudinal stresses.
Die als nach zwei Richtungen verschieden biegesteife Platte ausgebildete Betonfahrbahn ¢ ist mit .den Querträgern 5, die zur Erzielung :der notwendigen Querbiegesteifigkeit verhältnismäßig eng nebeneinanderliegen, fest verbunden und bildet mit ihnen ein Verbundtragelement. Die Querträger 5 mit der Betonfahrbahn 4 sind so gelagert, äaß sie in der Längsrichtung der Brücke verschiebbar sind. Durch diese Maßnahme wind) das Auftreten von Zugspannungen, die im Beton zu Rissen f'ü'hren können, beim Schwinden des Betons verhindert.The plate designed as a plate that is differently rigid in two directions Concrete roadway ¢ is with .den cross members 5, which to achieve: the necessary transverse bending stiffness lie relatively close to each other, firmly connected and imagine with them Composite support element. The cross members 5 with the concrete roadway 4 are mounted so, äaß they can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the bridge. By this measure wind) the occurrence of tensile stresses, which can lead to cracks in the concrete, during shrinkage of the concrete prevented.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK1267A DE900225C (en) | 1950-01-06 | 1950-01-06 | Structural steel structure of road bridges lying under the reinforced concrete slab |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK1267A DE900225C (en) | 1950-01-06 | 1950-01-06 | Structural steel structure of road bridges lying under the reinforced concrete slab |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE900225C true DE900225C (en) | 1953-12-21 |
Family
ID=7208833
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEK1267A Expired DE900225C (en) | 1950-01-06 | 1950-01-06 | Structural steel structure of road bridges lying under the reinforced concrete slab |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE900225C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1041068B (en) * | 1955-05-26 | 1958-10-16 | Eisen & Stahlind Ag | Staehlernes road structure for bridges |
-
1950
- 1950-01-06 DE DEK1267A patent/DE900225C/en not_active Expired
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1041068B (en) * | 1955-05-26 | 1958-10-16 | Eisen & Stahlind Ag | Staehlernes road structure for bridges |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE3432166C2 (en) | Bridge structure for vehicles with high braking forces | |
DE2543243C2 (en) | Bridge structure with slidingly supported on the superstructure and without interruption over this traffic route | |
DE900225C (en) | Structural steel structure of road bridges lying under the reinforced concrete slab | |
DE202008006153U1 (en) | Slab track for rail vehicles on a bridge | |
DE974961C (en) | Method for manufacturing a girder bridge from steel girders and a pre-stressed deck made of reinforced concrete coupled to these | |
DE920013C (en) | Process for the production of composite structures, in particular girder bridges and shell roofs | |
DE977193C (en) | Dismountable bridge with screwable main girders designed as a network | |
DE2936836C2 (en) | ||
DE102017010617B4 (en) | high-speed bridge with increased load-bearing capacity | |
DE975280C (en) | Steel truss bridge with reinforced concrete deck | |
DE975065C (en) | Suspension bridge with rigid connection of the reinforcement beams to the pylons | |
DE821657C (en) | Floating hollow girder bridge | |
Burr et al. | The design and construction of metallic bridges | |
DE1658588C (en) | Bridge structure, the traffic route is supported on steel concrete support members shaped like a rope | |
DE729393C (en) | Grating plate for roadways of steel road bridges | |
DE19723587A1 (en) | Fixed track on concrete structure for rail traffic | |
DE968816C (en) | Method for producing a prestressed concrete beam, in particular a prestressed concrete slab beam bridge, which runs through several fields | |
AT263071B (en) | Frame bridge | |
DE526398C (en) | Procedure for building cable suspension bridges | |
DE903344C (en) | Steel bridge with flexible longitudinal beam connection | |
DE1206937B (en) | Bridge or elevated roads made up of single-span beams lined up and freely resting on supports | |
DE202006001935U1 (en) | Monoblock railroad tie for railbound vehicles has middle constricted body with narrower width compared to end bodies and longitudinal tie core rods set in middle body, in which lower surfaces of middle body are aligned with end bodies | |
DE1914153U (en) | BELOW A ROAD SLAB TO BE CREATED A HIGH ROAD GUIDED PROTECTION AND WORK PLATFORM. | |
Kemp | 8 James Finley and the modern suspension bridge Emory L. Kemp | |
DE1214716B (en) | Formwork suspended from tension members for the construction of reinforced concrete and prestressed concrete bridges in sections |